江苏省宿迁市2022年中考英语真题试题

江苏省宿迁市2022年初中毕业暨升学考试英语第一卷(选择题。共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.MycousinAndycanplaypianoverywell,butheisn'tgoodatplayingbasketball.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/2.--Isthisnewbook,Shirley?--No,itisn't.Maybeit's.A.your;hisB.your;himC.yours;hisD.yours;him3.Helendidn'tknowanythingaboutitherfathertoldher.A.ifB.becauseC.afterD.until4.Thecakedelicious.Ican'twaittoeatit.A.feelsB.soundsC.becomesD.smells5.--Didyousleepwelllastnight?--Oh,no.noiseoutsidethehotelalmostdrovememad.A.ToomuchB.MuchtooC.ToomanyD.Somany6.ofthecoatsmadeofcotton.Theyfeelcomfortable.A.Two-thirds;isB.Two-thirds;areC.Two-third;isD.Two-third;are7.--Excuseme,isMr.Greenintheoffice?--No.HeSingaporeforameeting.Hewillbebackinafewdays.A.havegonetoB.hasgonetoC.havebeentoD.hasbeento8.--Wereyousickaftersixhours'journeyonthecoach?--Ofcourse.Iquicklyassoonasitstopped.A.gotupB.gotonC.gotoffD.gotto9.It'sdangerousacloselookatthetigerinthezoo.A.forustakingB.ofustotakeC.ofustakingD.forustotake10.Atpresent,lotsofpeoplewouldratherinthecountrybecausethereispollutioninthecity.A.live;moreB.tolive;lessC.live;lessD.tolive;more11.It'sreportedthattheChinesegovernmentprovidesfreemilkpowder(奶粉)childreninpoorareas.A.withB.forC.toD.by12.Theladyinthesittingroombeoversixty.Shelookssoyoung.A.can'tB.mustC.mayD.needn't13.--Bob,pleasetellme.--InSouthHillSchool.\nA.wherewillthematchbeheldB.wherethematchwillbeheldC.whenwillthematchbeheldD.whenthematchwillbeheld14.--Iphonedyouat5:00yesterdayafternoon,butnobodyansweredme.--Sorry.Itheflowersinthegardenatthattime.A.waswateringB.amwateringC.waterD.willwater15.--Ifyou'refreetonight,howabouthavingdinnertogether?---.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.That'sallrightC.AllrightD.Notatall二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)阅读下面短文。从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onenight,alittleswallowflewoverthecity.Hewasvery16andwantedtohaveagoodsleepinthecity.WhenhesawtheStatueoftheHappyPrince(王子),heflewdownandgotreadytosleep17thefeetoftheHappyPrince.Justashewasputtinghisheadunderhiswing,some18fellonhim.Hethoughtitwasraining.Butwhenhelooked19,hefoundtheskywas20clearandbrightthathecouldseelotsofstars.Suddenly,hesawsometearswererunningdownthePrince'sgolden21."22areyoucrying?"askedtheswallow."Inalittlestreet,there'sapoorhouse.Fromoneofthewindows,Iseeawoman23atatable.She'ssewingclothesfor24womentowear.Inabedinthecorneroftheroom,herlittleboyissick.He'saskingfororanges,buthismotherhasonlywatertogivehim,soheiscrying.Theboyissothirsty25themotherissosad.Littleswallow,willyoupleasetakeherthe26fromthetopofmysword(宝剑)?""ItisverycoldhereandIamleavingforawarmplace,butIwillstaywithyouanddoasyouask."TheswallowtookthebrightredjewelfromthePrince'sswordandflewawaywithitinhismouth.Heflewintothewoman'sroomand27itbesidethewoman'sneedle.28heflewback,hetoldthePrincewhathehaddone."It'sstrange,"headded,"It'ssocoldbutIfeelquite29now.""That's30youhavedoneagoodthing,"saidthePrince.Thelittleswallowbegantothinkaboutthis,andthenhefellasleep.16.A.hungryB.tiredC.angryD.sad17.A.amongB.aboveC.belowD.between18.A.waterB.snowC.grassD.milk19.A.atB.downC.upD.for20.A.quiteB.soC.suchD.very21.A.earB.feetC.hairD.face22.A.WhereB.HowC.WhenD.Why\n23.A.sittingB.eatingC.drinkingD.cooking24.A.poorB.richC.youngD.old25.A.butB.orC.andD.so26.A.jewelB.orangeC.goldD.diamond27.A.forgotB.tookC.gotD.put28.A.BeforeB.AfterC.TillD.While29.A.coldB.hotC.warmD.cool30.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.whether三、阅读理解(共l5小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中。选出最佳选项。AAlthoughmostofPakistanisliveinthecountryside,stillmanyPakistanisliveincities.Karachihasover5millionpeopleandLahorehasover3millionpeople.IslamabadwasbuilttobePakistan'scapital.Therichcitypeopleliveinlarge,air-conditionedhouses.Pakistanhas121,000milesofroads.Busservicesandminibusesareavailabletothepublic.Thetrainsarestillthemostcommontransportoflong-distancetravelforPakistanis.Pakistanalsohasanairlinethatoperatesdomesticandinternationalflights.Itisdifficulttoidentify(识别)Pakistanifoodbecausethecountrysharesfoodtraditionswithitsneighbor,India.ThemaindifferencebetweenPakistaniandIndianfoodisthatPakistanifoodislessspicy(辛辣).Pakistanidishesareoftenmadewithyoghurt(酸奶),whichreducestheeffectofthehotspicesusedincooking.Wheatisthemainfoodformostofthepeople.Itiseatenintheformofbreadnamedchapattisorroti,togetherwithvegetablesinseason.Sweettea,milk,orlassi,adrinkmadefromyoghurt,makesthemealperfect.Thosewhocanaffordtobuyiteatmeat,althoughinthecountrysidetheseareusuallyfestivalfoods.Goatmeatisafavourite.Pakistaniswillnoteatporkbytheway.31.WhichcityisthecapitalofPakistan?A.Karachi.B.Lahore.C.Islamabad.D.Bangkok.32.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"domestic"inParagraph2maybe“”.A．家庭的B．国际的C．驯养的D．国内的33.ThemainfoodformostofthePakistanipeopleis.A.lassiB.wheatC.meatD.pork34.Themostcommontransportoflong-distancetravelforPakistanisis.A.trainsB.minibusesC.busesD.planesBSayinggoodbyetofriendswhoaremovingawayisalwayshard.AGoing-awayPartycanhelptomakeeveryone'sspiritsbrightandletyourfriendsknowhowmuchyouwillmissthem.Wealsohaveseveralotherkindsofpartyinvitations\nthatmaybesuitableforaGoing-awayParty.InvitationtoaGoing-awayPartyThursday,19thMarchDearJoyandMary,Youareinvitedtoafarewellforthe"GREENFAMILY'SVISITTOAFRICA"Departure(启程)date:4thMayThebestpartofourbigadventuretoAfricawillbewhenwecomeface-to-facewithelephants,lions,crocodilesandotherAfricanwildlife.Wehavealwayswantedtodothis.Partygivenby:Mr.andMrs.Green,TomandJohnDate:Saturday,11thApril2022Time:5:00p.m.to10:00p.m.Place:29KingStreet,NewTown,SydneyReplyby:Thursday,2ndAprilPhone:6458515Foodanddrinkswillbepreparedattheparty.P.S.ThiseventisNOTtobemissed!Wehopetoseeyouthere!35.Whoistheinvitationsentto?A.Mr.andMrs.Green.B.JoyandMary.C.TomandJohn.D.JoyandJohn.36.Thepartywilltakeplaceon.A.19thMarchB.4thMayC.2ndAprilD.11thApril37.TheGreenswillgotoAfricato.A.seesomeoldfriendsB.haveaGoing-awayPartyC.seesomeAfricanwildlifeD.buysomefoodanddrinksCWhenMarkfirstarrivedinThailand,hesawanoldmansellingsomethingcheapinthestreetofChiangMai.TheoldmanwasoneofthepoorpeopleinChiangMaiandtherewasnodifferencefrombeggars(乞丐).Mostofthemweresomelonelyoldpeople.Theirlifehadnosupport.Markwasakindman,sohegavesomechangestohimwithoutthinking.Theoldmantoldhimtopicksomethingheliked.Markdidn'tchooseanythingandleft.Buttheoldmanfollowedhimclosely.Atfirst,Markdidn'tthinkalot,justsupposinghewantedtogohome.Butwhenhewentoutveryfarandsawtheoldmanstillfollowinghim,hewasabittired,thinkingtheoldmanmustfeelhewaskindandwantedtobegmoremoneyfromhim.Markturnedbackandtoldhimnottofollowhimbecausehehadn'tmuch\nmoney.Buttheoldmanseemednottounderstandwhathemeant,stillfollowinghim.Thebagonhisbackmadehimsweat(流汗)allover.MarkhappenedtomeethisThaicolleague(同事)inthestreetandhiscolleagueheardthis.Thecolleagueturnedtoaskwhytheoldmanwasfollowinghisfriend.Theoldmansaidoutofbreath,"Myson,yougavememoney,butdidn'twantmythings,soIhavetogiveyousomething.Iseeyouareaforeigner,likelynottobefamiliarwithhere.Ijustwanttofollowyouandshowyoutheway.AllIcandoforyouisthis."Markwasshocked.Hesaidhedidn'tknowwhy,whenhefelttheoldmanwasjustlikehisfather.38.WhatdidMarkdowhenhefirstfoundtheoldmanfollowinghim?A.Hedidn'tthinkalotandwentonwalking.B.Heaskedtheoldmanwhyhewasfollowinghim.C.Hewasshockedandaskedhiscolleaguetocome.D.Hegavehimmoremoneywithoutthinking.39.TheoldmanfollowedMarkclosely.A.becausehewantedtogobackhomeB.becausehewantedtosellmorethingstoMarkC.becausehewantedtobegmoremoneyD.becausehewantedtoshowMarktheway40.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Markdidn'tlikethisoldmanatall.B.TheoldmanwasMark'sfather.C.Theoldmansoldsomethingcheaptomakealiving.D.Markdidn'tgivetheoldmananythingatthebeginning.41.HowdidMarkfeelabouttheoldmanatlast?A.Hefelttheoldmanwaskindandwarm.B.Hefeltpityfortheoldman.C.Hefeltangrywiththeoldman.D.Hefeltdoubtiftheoldmanwasathief.DEventhoughshe’squiteyoung,DrewBarrymorecanbeaHollywoodlegend(传奇).ShewasbornonFebruary22,1975,inCalifornia.Beingfromafamilythatproducedgreatactors,shequicklyfoundherwayintothespotlight(聚光灯).Whenshewas11monthsold,shemadeherfirstadvertisementonTV.Shemadeherfirstmovieattheageof2.Fiveyearslater,sheactedCertieinStevenSpielberg’sfamousfilmE.T.theExtra-Terrestrial(1982).However,itwasn'tallrosesandsunshinewhenBarrymorewasgrowingup.Shewasdrinkingwinebythetimeshewas9,smokingmarijuana(大麻)at10.MostkidstarsinHollywoodfailtobecomestarsasadults.Andmostofthetime,oncethey'reoutofthespotlight,theystayout.ButDrewBarrymore\ndoesn't.Asshewasgrowingolder,Barrymorestartedtorealizethatlifeismoremeaningfulthandangerousactionsinthefilms.Shestartedtobuildacareerin1997.Shehasmadeaseriesofsuccessfulfilmssincethen,includingCharlie'sAngels(2000)and50FirstDates(2022)."Inmylife,thereisdarknessanddrama,andIhaveyettoexploresomeofthatinmyworklife.Ijustwanttochallenge(挑战)myselfandprovethatIcandomore.Actually,anyonewho'snotfamiliarwithherdisorderedchildhoodmightfindithardtobelieveshe’ssuchasweetpersonnow.Likemanyofthecharacterssheplaysinhercomedy,Drewiseasy-goingandlaughsalot.In2022,shewasonthecoverofPeoplemagazine's100MostBeautifulPeopleissue."Lifeisveryinteresting…intheend,someofyourgreatestpains,becomeyourgreateststrengths,"Drewsaid.42.DrewBarrymoremadeherfirstmoviein.A.1975B.1977C.1979D.198243.DrewBarrymorecanbeaHollywoodlegendmainlybecause.A.shewasbornfromafamilythatproducedgreatactorsB.sheusedtobeafamouskidstarinHollywoodC.shealwayshasrosesandsunshineinherlifeD.shedidn'tgiveupevenwhenshemetdifficulties44.WhichisthecorrectorderofDrewBarrymore'slife?ShemadethefilmCharlie'sAngels.SheisonthecoverofPeoplemagazine's100MostBeautifulPeopleissue.Shestartedtodrinkwineandsmokemarijuana.SheactedGertieinStevenSpielberg'sfamousfilmE.T.theExtra-Terrestrial.A.B.C.D.45.WhichofthefollowingchartcanbestdescribeDrewBarrymore'scareer(till2022)?第二卷(非选择题，共60分)四、词汇运用(共l5小题；每小题l分。满分l5分)A)根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。46.Keepa(微笑)allthetime,you'llhaveahappierlife.47.Theweatherreportsaysitwillbe(有雨的).Pleasetakeanumbrellawithyou.48.Driversshould(停车)theircarsintherightplace,ortheywillbefined.\n49.AudreyHepburnhadputher(努力)intoballettrainingbeforesheenteredthefilmindustry.50.Daniel's(梦想)istobeafamousdirectorinthefuture.51.ZhangSenwasabraveyoungman.He(keptsomeonesafefromdanger)ayoungladyfromariverseveralmonthsago.52.Ourteachersare(treatingeverypersonequally)toeverybodyinourclass.Wealllovethem.B)根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。53.Inspring,wecanseegreen(leaf)andgrasseverywhere.54.MotherTeresawasborninMacedonia,Europe.Shewasthe(young)ofthreechildrenofthefamily.55.You'dbettergohometoseeyourparents(two)aweek.Theyneedmorecare.56.Thedoctoradvisedmetoeat(healthy)andexercisealot.57.CCTVisstartingaproject(call)"Lookingforthemostbeautifulcountryteachers".58.–Mr.Zhang,couldI(borrow)yourdictionary?--Yes,youcan.59.Manytrees(plant)inmyhometowneveryyear.60.MissLee(teach)usEnglishsinceshecameherethreeyearsago.五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分)61．在我外出期间，你介意为我照看一下宠物狗吗?WouldyoumindmypetdogformewhileIamaway?62．作为一名学生，你必须按时上交作业。Asastudent,youmustyourhomeworkontime.63．《伊索寓言》向我们讲述许多有教育意义的故事。Aesop'sFablestellsusalotof.64．许多鸟常年舒服地生活在自然保护区里。Manybirdslivecomfortablyinthenaturereserve.65．《江南Style》这首歌不仅在韩国而且在世界其它地方也流行。ThesongGangnamStyleispopularinKoreainotherpartsoftheworld.六、任务型阅读(共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分)A)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。Doyouwanttobethemostpopularpersonintheclass?Youdon'tneedtochangeyourcharacter;youjustneedtoimproveyourpersonality.Themostpopularpeoplearetrusted(信任)andlovedbecausetheystaynormalbutstillhavesomethingthatmakesthemdifferentfromtherestofus.Herearesomepiecesofadviceonhowtobecomethemostpopularpersonintheclass.lIfyouwantotherstolikeandrespect(尊重)you,youhavetostartbylikingyourself.Donotchangeyourselfinordertopleaseothers.lBehelpfultoeveryoneanddoithappily.Beingnicetopeopleisalmostlikehelpingthem,too,becausebybeingniceyoumakeothershappy.lBeactiveandhaveapositiveattitude(积极的态度)towardslife.Develop\nconfidenceinyourself.lStaycleanandwearfreshclothes.Donottrytofollowfashiontopleaseothers.Respectcannotbeboughtwithbigwordsormoney.Youhavetogetitbybeinghonest.Italsohelpsyourpersonalgrowth.Youmustbeapersonthatcanbetrustedtogetrespect.Tobea(66)▲personSomethingyoudon’tneedtodolDon’ttrytofollow(67)▲orchangeyourselftomakeotherspleased．lYoucan’t(68)▲respectwithbigwordsormoney．Somethingyou(69)▲todolWinothers’respect(70)▲likingyourself．lBehonest，helpfuland,(71)▲toeveryone．lHavean(72)▲andpositiveattitudetowardslifeanddevelopconfidenceinyourself．l(73)▲freshclothesandkeepclean．Conclusion(74)▲yourpersonalityinsteadof(75)▲yourcharacter，andyouwillbepopular．B)根据短文内容及首字母提示。写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。Garyhasarobot,ItismadeintheUSA.Itlooks(76)1arealperson.Onthefaceoftherobot,therearetwobig(77)e.Infact,theyarecameras.Therobot(78)uthemtotakephotosofeverythingitsees.Alsotherobothasaspeakerasitsmouth.Itcantalktopeopleand(79)atheirquestions.Itishumorous.Itcantellalotofjokesandmakepeoplelaugh.Therobotalsohastwo(80)aconnectedtoitschest.Attheendofeacharm,thereisa(81)h,sotherobotcandowhateveritisaskedto,suchassweepingthefloor,(82)dthelaundryandmakingthebed.Sometimesitcanhelphimgo(83)satthesupermarket.Therobotstandsonfoursmallwheels.Itcanusethemtomovearound(84)e.Itnevergoeswrong.Garyissatisfied(85)wit.Ithasbecomehisbestfriend.七、书面表达(满分l5分)研究表明音乐对人们的情绪有着重要的影响，因此人们用不同的音乐来调节心情。请根据下表提示内容，写一篇英语短文。听音乐前的情绪状态适用音乐听音乐后的心境压力大，过分焦虑流行音乐放松沉迷电脑游戏，兴奋过度乡村音乐平静困倦、疲劳摇滚音乐振奋孤独、悲伤(考生自拟)(考生自拟)\n注意：1．词数80左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数；2．内容必须包括上表中的要点；3．条理清楚、语句连贯；4．文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息。(参考词汇：摇滚音乐rockmusic)Researchhasshownthatmusichasanimportanteffectonone'smoods.\n江苏省宿迁市2022年初中毕业暨升学考试英语参考答案及评分建议第一卷(选择题，共60分)一、单项选择(共l5小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)1—5CADDA6—10BBCDA11—15BABAC二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)16—20BDACB21—25DDABC26—30ADBCA三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)31—35CDBAB36—40DCADC41—45ABDCD第二卷(非选择题，共60分)四、词汇运用(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)A)根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。46.smile47.rainy48.park49.effort50.dream51.saved52.fairB)根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。53.leaves54.youngest55.twice56.healthily57.called58.borrow59.areplanted60.hastaught【评分说明】每小题1分，与答案不一致的不给分，字母大小写错误不扣分。五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子。每空词数不限。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分)61.lookingafter/takingcareof/caringfor62.handin63.educationalstories/tales/fables64.all(the)year(round/around)/thewholeyear65.notonly；but(also)/both；and【评分说明】每小题2分，与答案不一致的请酌情处理。六、任务型阅读(共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分)A)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。66.popular67.fashion68.get/buy69.need70.by71.nice72.active73.Wear74.Improve75.changingB)根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。76.like77.eyes78.uses79.answer80.arms81.hand82.doing83.shopping84.easily85.with【评分说明】每空l分，与答案不一致的不给分，字母大小写错误不扣分。七、书面表达(满分l5分)Onepossibleversion:Researchhasshownthatmusichasanimportanteffectonone'smoods.Sopeopleusedifferentkindsofmusictochangemoods.Ifyoufeelstressedandworryalot,youcanlistentopopmusic.Afteryoulistentoit,youwillfeelrelaxed.Someofthestudentsarecrazyaboutcomputergamesandfeeloverexcited,theycanlistentocountrymusic.Afterlisteningtoit,theywillfeelcalmandpeaceful.Somepeoplefeeltiredandsleepy,theycanlistentorockmusic.Aftertheylistentoit,theywillfeelexcited.SometimesIfeellonelyandsad,Ioftenlistentodiscomusic,afterIlistentoit，Ifeel\nhappyagain.Musicissowonderful.Ilikeitverymuch.