江苏省泰州附中2022届中考英语三模试题 人教新目标版

江苏省泰州附中2022届中考英语三模试题人教新目标版（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）第一部分选择题（共70分）一、单项选择从下列各题四个选项中选择一个最佳答案(共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分）1.---People,especiallyteens,thinkit_____greatfuntosurfon_____Internet.---Iagreewithyou.A.a;theB.a;/C./;theD./;/2.---Look!_________cleantheparklooks!---Yes.I’msuresomeone__________itup.A.What,hascleanedB.How,hascleanedC.What,cleanedD．How,cleaned3.ScientiststhinklifeonMarswillbebetterthan________onEarth______manyways.A.theone,onB.that,onC.that,inD.theone,in4.Hisbikeisbroken.Heasked______ifIwouldliketoshare______withhim.A.me,hisB.him,hisC.me,mineD.I,mine5.---WhatdoyouthinkofTim,Mary?---Well,heisalwaystryingto_____hiswisdominfrontofothers.A.getoffB.showoffC.takeoffD.turnoff6.Weteenagersshouldbe______withoureatingdiet.Wemustn’teatunhealthyfood.A.strictB.carefulC.pleasedD.satisfied7.____ofthemhasbeentoAustraliaseveraltimes,sotheyknowtheOperaHouseverywell.A.BothB.AllC.NoneD.Each8.Itisbadforamantosmokeinpublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.A.behaviorB.evidenceC.experienceD.manner9.---Kateisn’theretheseday.Issheill?---_______.Hermothertoldmethatshewasinhospital.A.IamafraidsoB.IhopesoC.Idon’tmindD.Idon’tthinkso10.Whenmysisterphonedme,Icouldn’thearclearlywhatshewas_________.A.sayingB.speakingC.talkingD.telling11.---I’mafraidthatIcan’tdoit.---Oh,youshouldbelieveinyourself.Youwon’tknowwhatyoucando______youtryit.A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.while12.You_________believewhathehassaid.It_________betrue.A.needn’tto;shouldn’tB.needn’t;can’tC.don’tneed;maynotD.don’tneedto;mustn’t12\n13.---James,IamsorryIusedyourcomputerwhileyouwereawaythismorning.---_________.A.That’sallright.B.It’sapleasureC.Youarewelcome.D.Don’tmentionit.14.---Doyourememberthere______ariverhere?---Ofcourse,IoftenswaminitwhenIwasyoung.A.usedtobeingB.usedtobeC.wasusedtobeD.wasusedtobeing15.---Couldyoutellme?---Certainly.In20minutes.A.whenwillthetraintoBeijingleaveB.whenthetraintoBeijingwouldleaveC.whenthetraintoBeijingleftD.whenthetraintoBeijingwillleave二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分）Thesituationseemedhopeless.Fromthefirstdayheenteredmyjunior-highclassroom,WillardP.Franklinlivedinhisown16,shuttingouthisclassmatesandme,histeacher.Itriedtobuilda17relationshipwithhimbutheshowednointerest.Evena“GoodMorningWillar”receivedonlyagrunt(咕哝)thatcouldn’tbe18.Willardwasaloner(孤独的人)whoseemedtohavenohopeorneedtobreaksilence.ShortlyaftertheThanksgivingholiday,wereceivedthenewsoftheannual(每年的)Christmascollectionofmoneyfortheless19peopleinourschooldistrict.“Christmasisaseasonof20,”Itoldmystudents.“Thereareafewstudentsintheschoolwhomightnothaveahappyholidayseason.21donatingourChristmascollection,youwillhelpbuyfood,clothingandtoysfortheseneedypeople.Westartthecollectiontomorrow.”WhenIcalledforthedonationsthenextday,Idiscoveredthat22everyonehadforgotten,exceptWillardP.Franklin.Theboydugdeepintohispantspockets23hewalkeduptomydesk.Carefully,he24twocoinsintothesmallbox.“Idon’tneedmilkforlunch,”hesaid25.Foramoment,justamoment,hesmiled.Thenheturnedandwalkedbacktohisdesk.Thatnight,afterschool,Itookour26totheschoolprincipal.Icouldn’t27sharingtheincident(事件)thathadtakenplace.“Imaybewrong,butIbelieveWillardmightbegettingreadytobecomeapartoftheworldaroundhim,”Itoldtheprincipal.“Yes,Ibelieveitis28forhimtogetoutofhisownworld,”henodded.“AndIthinkwecandosomethingtohavehim29abitofhisworldwithus.Ijustreceiveda30ofthepoorfamiliesinourschoolwhomostneedhelp12\nthroughtheChristmascollection.Here,takealookatit.”AsIread,IdiscoveredWillardP.Franklinandhisfamilywerethetopnamesonthelist.16.A.classB.schoolC.worldD.home17.A.equalB.simpleC.friendlyD.common18.A.seenB.heardC.foundD.discovered19.A.poorB.goodC.sadD.rich20.A.givingB.gettingC.buyingD.receiving21.A.ByB.WithC.ForD.On22.A.mostlyB.hardlyC.almostD.simply23.A.whileB.afterC.beforeD.as24.A.threwB.droppedC.broughtD.changed25.A.angrilyB.quietlyC.patientlyD.sadly26.A.studentsB.classmatesC.teachersD.donations27.A.keepB.enjoyC.stopD.finish28.A.hopelessB.hopefulC.difficultD.impossible29.A.compareB.beginC.mixD.share30.A.listB.noteC.messageD.letter三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共20小题，满分40分）AThesedayspicturenewsisverypopularwithyoungpeople.HerearesomephotoschosenbyJim.Readontofindoutwhichoneyoulikebest.China’sfirstHelloKittythemerestaurantwasopenedonDec23inthecapitalofChina.It’sallpinkandsweetinsidetherestaurant.Thetableclothispink,soarethechairs,ceilingandfloor,eventhelamplightshinessoftandrosy.DiningatHelloKittyDreamsRestaurantcostsabout160yuan($25)perperson.12\nDustinandSarafromNorthGeorgiaCollege&StateUniversity(NGCSU)oftheUSperformPekingOperaatLiaochengUniversityinEastChina’sShandongProvince.EighteenstudentsfromNGCSUcametoChinatostudyChinesecultureduringthesummervacation.LocatedinMiyunCounty,north-eastofBeijing,FulingMountainisanational-levelforestreserve.Asthemountainiscloudyandfoggyalltheyearround,FulingMountainthenbegantobecalledWulingMountain.ItisregardedastheYellowMountaininNorthChina.BillGates,chairmanofMicrosoft,theworld’slargestpersonal-computersoftwarecompany,attendedananti-smokingeventaheadofthe25thWorldNo-TobaccoDay,inBeijingonMay29,2022.SomeChinesefamouspeoplealsoattendedtheevent.WorldNo-TobaccoDayfallsonMay31everyyear.31.IfyoueatatHelloKittyDreamsRestaurant,_____.A.youshouldliveinthecapitalofChina.B.youhavetowearyourpinkclothesC.youmustfeelexcitedabouttheshininglightsD.youwillprobablyspendabout160yuaneachtime32.WhatdidDustinandSaradoinChina?A.TheyclimbedFulingMountaininBeijing.B.TheyvisitedaHelloKittyDreamsRestaurant.C.TheyperformedPekingOperainShandong.D.Theyattendedananti-smokingevent.33.FulingMountainiscalledWulingMountainbecause_____.A.it’ssome150kilometresnorth-eastofBeijing12\nB.itisalwayscloudyandfoggyC.itisanational-levelforestreserveD.it’stheYellowMountaininNorthChina34.WhichistrueaboutBillGates?A.Heismanagerofacomputersoftwarecompany.B.Hecalledonpeopletostopsmoking.C.HewasinvitedtoBeijingbyChinesefamouspeople.D.HesetupWorldNo-TobaccoDayonMay31.35.Thephotosmaycomefrom______.A.theInternetnewsB.adoctor’sdairyC.anadvertisementD.asciencemagazineBMygrandmotherwasfromatowninMichigan.Summeraftersummer,Ienjoyedstayingwithherasayoungchild.Iwasfromthecityandlovedthesmalltowntheylivedin.Peoplekneweveryone,theirkids,theirpets,andotherthings.Grandmawasalwaysusingherhandstodosomethingexciting.She’dmakebeautifulquilts(被子)foreachone.Irememberthesmallthimble(顶针)shewouldusewhiledoingherneedlework(针线活).Afewyearsago,whenGrandmadied,Ilostalovinggrandmother.Howquicklyourlivescanchange!Wehadjusthadteatogetheracoupleofmonthsearlier,onher91stbirthday.Imissedherverymuch.Ononeparticularbirthday,somethinghappenedtomakemefeellikeshewassharingthatspecialdaywithme.SuddenlyIfeltsomethinginsideonepillow(枕头).Itwassmallandhard.Imovedtheobjecttoaseam(接缝)thatIcarefullyopened,andoutcameatinysilverthimble!HowhappyIwastofindsomethingthathadbeenapartofher.IcarefullyputthethimblealongsidetheothersI’vecollectedovertheyears,whereIcouldcontinuetoseethegiftGodchosetogiveme.Whataprecious(珍贵的)memoryofaveryspeciallady!Imadesometea,usingmybestchina,asGrandmaalwaysdid,andenjoyedmyteaandGrandma’sthimble.Whatawonderfulbirthdaythatwas!36.Thewriterlikedstayingwithhergrandparentsbecause________.      A.theyoftenboughthersomebirthdaygifts      B.shewasinterestedinpeopleandthingsthere      C.shecouldhaveteapartiesandeatsandwiches      D.shecouldlearntosewsomethingfromhergrandmother37.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshefoundthesilverthimble?      A.Sad    B.Proud C.Lucky D.Cheerful38.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthesilverthimble________.12\n      A.waswhatthewriterwastryingtofind      B.wasthemostexpensivethingofGrandma      C.wasofgreatvaluetothewriter      D.wasagiftGrandmahadgiventothewriter39.Thewriterwrotethispassageinorderto______.A.showhowshemissedhergrandmaB.givetheadviceaboutlivingasimplelifeC.callonpeopletocarefortheoldD.rememberthegooddeedshergrandmadid40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?      A.Alittlepillow   B.Grandma’ssilverthimbleC.MygrandparentsD.MychildhoodCAccordingtoanewsurvey,students’safetyhasbecomeabigproblem.Nearly50%ofstudentssaytheyareworriedaboutrobberyonthewaytoandfromschool.NowinmainbigcitiesinChinasomeschoolshavetaughtallunusuallesson:self-protection.Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.Andtheycanlearnhowtosavelivesandknowhowtostopdangerbeforeitreallyhappens.Here’someadviceonhowtodealwithdanger.IfyouarerobbedKeepcalm.Ifyoucannotcryforhelporrunaway,givetherobberyourmoney.Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolicelater.IfyouareinatrafficaccidentIfacarhitsyou,youshouldrememberthecarnumber.Ifitisabicycle,trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.Thisisbecauseyoudon'tknowhowseriouslyyouarehurt.IfitisraininghardandthereislightningDon’tstayinhighplacesandstayawayfromtrees.WhenthereisafireGetawayasfastasyoncan.Putwetthingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit.Donottakethelift.IfsomeoneisdrowningIfyoucan’tswim,don’tgetintothewater.Cryoutforhelp.Rememberthatdangerisneverasfarawayasyouthink.Takecareofyourselfatalltimes!41.Whydostudentsliketheself-protectionlesson?①Becausetherearenotests.②Becausethelessonsareboring12\n③Becausetheycanlearnhowtosavelives.④Becausetheyknowhowtostopdangerbeforeithappens.A.①②B.②③C.①②④D.①③④42.Whatwillyoudoifabicyclehurtsyou?A.Iwillrememberthebicyclenumber.B.Iwon'tlettheridergountilIcallmyparents.C.IwilllettheridergobeforeIcallmyparents.D.IwilllettheridergobecauseIknowhowseriouslyIamhurt.43.lfyourhouseisonfire,youmust_______.A.putdrythingsonyourbodyB.runquicklyandtaketheliftC.runawayandfindanexitasquicklyasyouCanD.takeeverythingyouhaveandthenrunaway44.Thereare_______waysofself-protectionmentionedinthepassage.A.3B.4C.5D.645.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_.A.HowtoKeepCalmB.Self-protectionC.AnusuallessonD.DangerDGetready!Five,four,three,two,one,blastoff(发射)!Withthelastwords,fiverocketsflewupintothesky.Thesewerenotrealrocketstakingoff,though.TheyweremodelrocketsmadebystudentsfromBeijingNo.65MiddleSchool.Usingthescienceknowledgetheyhadlearnedinclass,thestudentsbuilttherocketsallbythemselves.Lastweek,studentsalsofromdifferentschoolsinBeijingcametoNo.65MiddleSchooltoshowofftheirgoodworkattheopeningof“LoveScienceMonth”.ItrunsfromthemiddleofOctobertomid-November.Besidesrockets,studentsalsoshowedoffrobots,modelcarsandothermachinestheyhadmade.“LoveScienceMonth”isverypopular,forstudentscanlearnandhavefunatthesametime.OnMonday,studentsfromNo.35MiddleSchoolsawsomerealairplanesatBeijingAviationMuseum(北京航空博物馆).Theywereveryexcited.“Ihaveseenthebiggestplanehereandtheonethatflieshighest,”saidjunior(初级的)studentZhongZhenping.“Ihavelearnedalotaboutplaneshere.IwillstudyhardandbecomeapilotwhenIgrowup.”hesaid.Therewillbemanyotherinterestingscienceactivitiesthismonth.Studentswillstudyspaceandthehistoryofspaceflight,andalsotakepartincompetitions.Thesewillincludemakingmodelsofbuildings,carsandplanes.WithYangLiweibecomingChina’sfirstspaceman,studentsnowwanttoknow12\nmoreaboutthesciencebehindsendingpeopleintospace.TuYuanhua,ateacherfromDongchengStudentScienceandTechnologyCentersaid,“ShenzhouⅤhasmadestudentsmoreinterestedinscience.Through‘LoveScienceMonth’,theyarelearningalotaboutit.”46.Wheredidthestudentsfromdifferentschoolsshowtheirgoodworkinscience?A.InNo.65MiddleSchoolB.InNo.35MiddleSchoolC.IntheBeijingAviationMuseumD.InDongchengStudentScienceandTechnologyCertre47.Whenwasthisarticlepossiblywritten?A.InDecemberB.InearlyOctoberC.InlateOctoberD.InDecember48.Whichisnotthereasonwhythe“LoveScienceMonth”isverypopular?A.Becausestudentscanlearnandhavefunatthesametime.B.Becausemoststudentswanttobecomepilotswhentheygrowup.C.Becausestudentsnowwanttoknowmoreaboutthesciencebehindsendingpeopleintospace.D.Because“ShenzhouVhasmadestudentsmoreinterestedinscience”.49.Whatisnotincludedinthestudents’activitiesinthe“LoveScienceMonth”?A.Showingofftheirgoodworkinscience.B.VisitingtheBeijingAviationMuseum.C.Takingpartinstudycompetitions.D.Lookingatspaceandthehistoryofspaceflight.50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指代)inthelastsentence?A.the“LoveScienceMonth”B.rocketC.ShenzhouVD.Science第二部分非选择题（共50分）四、阅读表达阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。（本大题共5小题，满分10分）Mostpeoplebuyanduseacarasameansoftransportationfromheretothere.Wouldn’titbegreatiftherewereotherwaystotraveleasilywithoutowningacar?Inrecentyears,theideaof“carsharing”hasbecomepopularinEuropeandtheUnitedStates.Carsharingisasystemwhereagroupofpeoplesharetheuseofafewcars,ratherthaneachpersonowningone.Wedriveourowncarsaslittleasonehouraday.That’sawasteofmoney,isn’tit?Tosavecosts,somepeoplethoughtof“carsharing”____________owningourcar.12\nInSwitzerland,aleaderincarsharing,almost40,000peoplehavejoinedacarsharingsystem,andborrowandreturnscarsat800placesacrossthecountry.Inthissystem,peoplewhodrivelessthan10,000kilometersayearcanreducetheirdrivingcosts.Thisisbecausetheyonlyhavetopayforthebasicfees(费)basedontheactualtraveldistance.Butwhenpeopleowntheirowncars,theyneedtopaytaxes,carexamfees,parkingfees,repaircostsandsoon.Sincethissystemreduceshouseholdexpense,moreandmorearestartingtodocarsharing.Carsharingisthebeginningofanewideaintransportation.Whynotjoinit?1.在文章空白处填上适合的单词。___________________________2.将划线部分翻译成中文。______________________________________________3.回答问题。Whatdopeopleonlyhavetopayforwhentheyjoinacarsharingsystem?_____________________________________________________________________4.找出与所给句子意思相近的句子。Moreandmoredriversbegintodocarsharingbecauseitcanreducehouseholdexpense._____________________________________________________________________5.找出文章的中心句。______________________________________________五、词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。（本大题共10小题，1.Iwanttobea_______(young)workertohelpmoreteenagerssolvetheirproblems2.Look!How________(happy) Katelooksafterhearingthebadnews!3.---Jim,__________(notbe)lateagainnexttime.---Sorry,Iwon’t.4.---Howfarisyourhomefromyourschool?---It’sabouthalfan________(hour)walk.5.Itisnotgoodforchildrentokeeptheirworriesto________(they)6.---IsawMr.Smithintheofficeattenyesterdaymorning.---That′simpossible.He__________(have)anEnglishpartywithusthen.7.---Whydidyouleaveyourhometownlastyear?---BecauseI_______(offer)anewjobinanothercity.8.---IthinkWesternfoodismuch__________(taste)thanChinesefood.---Idon’tagreewithyou.IpreferChinesefood.9.Thefishsmells___________(terrible)bad.Whynotthrowitaway?10.Thoughthree_______(four)oftheearthiscoveredwithwater,wearestillshortoffreshwater.六、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（请在答题卡上写出完整单词）（本大题共10小题，满分10分）Doyouwanttobethebeststudentinyourclass,betheenvyofallofyourfriendsinschoolandbethep1ofyourteachersandparents!12\nFirst,abeststudentmuststudyhard.Thisistheprimarytaskofastudent.Remember,ifyoudon’tdoanything,youwillbenothing.Askquestionsinclassifyoudonotunderstandsomething.Also,trytoenjoyallthes2youlearnatschoolandworkhardonthem.Itseemsthathard-workingstudentscanhavesuccessmoree3.Second,goodstudyhabitsareveryu____4__.Forexample,youmustlistentotheteachercarefullyandatthesametimetakesomen___5___.Afterclassyoushouldreviseyourlessonsandnotes.Attheendofthedayyoushouldrevisewhatyouhavelearntduringthedayandpreparethelessonsyou’lllearnthenextday.Don’tforgettotryaskingyourparentsorteachersforhelpifyoucannotcomeupw__6____answersbyyourself.Theyhavepersonallearningexperiencesandcanhelpyouwithyourstudiesinmanyways.Usually,thestudentswhoasktheirparentsorteachersforhelpcandob___7___inclassthanthosedon’t.Lastly,remembertonevergiveup.Youarealreadyonyourwayinbecomingthebeststudent!Itdoesn’tmatterifyouf___8___,becauseyoucanlearnsomethingfromfailureandyouwillsurelymakep____9___aftereachfailure.Asweknow,a10alotoffamouspeopleoncefailed,theyneverlostheartandmanagedtoclimbtothetopandsucceed.1.p_________2.s________3.e________4.u__________5.n_________6.w_________7.b________8.f_________9.p__________10.a________七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，满分20分）紧张而又忙碌的初中生活即将结束，在装载你收获的行囊——成长记录袋时还应增添一份你自己满意的答卷。请以“MyUnforgettableMiddleSchoolLife”为题写一篇文章，记录你过去三年中难忘的校园生活，并描述自己对将来学习生活的期望。文章应包括以下要点：过去三年校园生活所得1.老师的帮助下，学到了很多知识；和同学友好相处，交了好多朋友。2．英语俱乐部的一员，英语水平得到了提高过去三年校园生活所失1.大部分时间用于学习，没有足够运动，身体弱，视力差。2.太在意分数，时常感到有压力,心情不好。今后校园生活打算……（至少两点)具体要求：1.词数100左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中需包括所有写作要点，但不要逐字翻译，适当加入过渡词句，使短文通顺、连贯；3.文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。MyUnforgettableSchoolLifeHowtimeflies!Mycolorfulmiddleschoollifeisnearlyending.HereiswhatIthinkofaboutmyself.InthepastthreeyearsI12\n_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________However,Idonotdowellinsomeways.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Inmyfutureschoollife,I____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________注意：所有答案必须写在答题纸上！一、单项选择1-5CBCCB6-10BDAAA11-15CBABD二、完形填空16-20CCBDA21-25ACDBB26-30DCBDA三、阅读理解31-35DCBBA36-40BDCAB41-45DBCCB46-50ACBCD四、阅读表达1.insteadof2.每年开车少于1万公里的人能够减少他们的开车费用。3.Theyonlyhavetopayforthebasicfeesbasedontheactualtraveldistance.4.Sincethissystemreduceshouseholdexpense,moreandmorearestartingtodocarsharing.5.Carsharingisthebeginningofanewideaintransportation.五、词汇运用1.youth2.unhappy3.don’tbe4.hour’s5.themselves12\n6.washaving7.wasoffered8.tastier9.terribly10.fourths六、短文填空1.pride2.subjects3.easily4.useful5.notes6.with7.better8.fail9.progress10.although12