河北省2022年中考英语题型专项复习题型五任务型阅读真题剖析

任务型阅读河北真题剖析(2022·河北中考)Ⅸ.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)阅读短文，并按要求完成66～70题。Artificialintelligence(AI)(人工智能)isgrowingrapidly.WearelivinginaworldthatdependsmoreandmoreonAI.AIisagroupoftechnologiesthathelpmachinesget,understandanduseinformationtodotasks.AI'srecentdevelopmentshavegotalotofsocialattention.SomepeoplehavewelcomedAIbecauseitmakesthingspossible.Forexample,AIwillhaveabiginfluenceonareaslikemedicineandengineering.Butthisattentionhasalsoproducedalotoffear.Especially,manyworkersareworryingthatAIcouldmakethemlosetheirjobs.Accordingtoarecentstudy,nearlyfivepercentofjobswilldisappearbecauseofAI.Insomeindustries,AIisalreadydoingtheworkthatpeopleusedtodo,suchasassembling(装配)cars,diggingthecoalandliftinggoods.SelfdrivingcarsandtruckscontrolledbyAIwillalsotakeawaythedrivers'jobsinthefuture.Ontheotherhand,AIwillalsocreatemanynewjobsforpeople.MorepeoplewillbeneededtowriteprogrammesforAIsystems(系统)andtheywillsetupandworkonthem,too.Meanwhile,jobsthatrequirefeelings,excellentcommunicationskillswithpeoplewillnotbereplaced(取代)byAI.Theseincludejobsinfieldsliketeaching,nursingandpersonaltraining.AIishere.Itischanginghowpeopleliveandworkinmanyways.ThatmakesAIimportanttowatch,nottofear.66、67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第二段的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66．AIisthathelpmachinestodotasks.67．controlledbyAImaymakethedriverslosetheirjobs.68．WhatwillAIcreateforpeople?2\n69．70．参考答案【答案与解析】66．agroupoftechnologies　由第一段最后一句可知答案。67．Selfdrivingcarsandtrucks　由第三段最后一句可知答案。68．Manynewjobs.　由第四段第一句可知答案。69．AI'srecentdevelopmentshavegotalotofsocialattention.　第二段主要介绍了人工智能系统在社会中产生了影响，并受到社会的关注。70．它(AI)在许多方面改变着人们的生活和工作方式。2