浙江省2022届中考英语总复习语法填空01量子之父潘建伟+大教育家孔子试题新版外研版

语法填空(一)　量子之父潘建伟+大教育家孔子阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。A　[2022·南充改编]　　PanJianwei,“Fatherofquantum(量子)”,wasborninZhejianginMarch1970.Afterhestudied1.　　　　UniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChinafrom1987to1995,PanwenttoViennain1996for2.　　　　(far)studiesandstayedthereuntil2022.ThenhereturnedtotheChineseuniversity3.　　　　aphysicsprofessor(教授)andbegan4.　　　　(build)aquantumscienceresearchteamattheuniversity.Theteamnowincludesabout50scientists,mostof5.　　　　arealsoreturneesfromoverseas(海归). 　　He6.　　　　(become)amemberofChineseAcademyofSciences(中国科学院)in2022.Ofallthemembers,hewasthe7.　　　　(young)one.In2022,he8.　　　　(name)thestandingvice-presidentoftheUniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChina. 　　Underhisleadership(领导),theworld'sfirstquantumsatellite(卫星)waslaunched(发射)9.　　　　(successful)inAugust2022. 　　PanJianweiwasrecognizedbyNaturemagazineonitslistof10“peoplewho10.　　　　(matter)”in2022. B　[2022·盐城改编]　　Over2,000yearsago,inChina,therelivedaboycalledConfucius.Whenhewasonlythree,hisfather11.　　　　(die).Hismotherwasverypoor.Inthosedayspeoplehadtopaytogotoschoolandhismotherdidnothaveenoughmoney12.　　　　(send)himtoreceiveeducation. 　　AsConfuciusgrewup,hewantedtolearnthings.Sohedecidedtoteach13.　　　　(him).Unfortunately2\nhewasastrange-lookingboy.Theotherchildrenoftenpointedathimandmadefunofhim.Theycalledhimnamesandlaughed14.　　　　him.Confuciusgotveryupset,buthewasakind,gentleboyanddidnotfightback. 　　Confuciusdidnotplaywithotherchildren.Hewentofftotalktoholymen(圣人)inthetempleandlearnedfromthem.Hetalkedtoartistsand15.　　　　(musician)andlearnedfromthem.Ifhetriedtodosomethingdifficult,hewouldkeeptryingoverandoveragain16.　　　　helearnedhowtodoit.Inthiswaytheboytaughthimselftoreadandwriteandlearnedlotsofinterestingthings.Confuciusgrewuptobeaverycleverman. 　　Whenhewasaman,Confuciusbecamethe17.　　　　(rule)ofthecityofChangtu.Peoplewereveryhappy.Whenhewastheir18.　　　　(lead),heusedhisabilitiesandskills19.　　　　awiseway. 　　Peoplesometimescallhimthe20.　　　　(great)manwhoeverlived.Westillremembermanyofhissayingstoday. 参考答案A　1.at　2.further　3.as　4.tobuild/building　5.whom6.became　7.youngest　8.wasnamed　9.successfully10.matteredB　11.died　12.tosend　13.himself　14.at　15.musicians16.until　17.ruler　18.leader　19.in　20.greatest2