浙江省2022届中考英语总复习许速测07C词汇运用+语法填空+书面表达试题新版外研版

小卷速测(七)C　词汇运用+语法填空+书面表达(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.词汇运用(ⅰ)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。against　　decide　　falloff　　realise　　twenty1.It'simportantforteenagerstomakearight　　　　fortheirfuture. 2.Mybrother　　　　thetreeyesterday.Luckily,hewasn'thurtbadly. 3.TheChinesehadahardtimeinthemiddleofthe　　　　century. 4.Inthematch,wefought　　　　astrongteam,butwebeatthematlast. 5.Theyoungmanwassocarelessthathedidn'teven　　　　he'dlosthiswatch. (ⅱ)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。　　Inordertoreducethestressonthestudents,NanjingNo.1HighSchoolhas6.　　　　(创造)a“markbank”.Thebankletsstudents“borrow”markssothattheycanpassexams,andthenrepaythemin7.　　　　(后来的)tests. 　　Here'showitworks:The“markbank”allowsstudentstoborrowmarksiftheyfailtheexam.But,justlikerealbanks,it8.　　　　(要求)“clients(客户)”topaybacktheloan(贷款)ontime,with9.　　　　(4\n利息).Sostudentshavetopayfortheloanbygettingextramarksinfutureexams.Someteachersalsoallowthestudentstorepaythebankbydoinglabexperimentsorgivingpublic10.　　　　(演讲).Studentswhodon'tpaybacktheirloansareblacklisted(列入黑名单)bythebank,justlikeinreallife. 　　“Iwassickbeforethemidtermexamsandmissed11.　　　　(几个)geographyclasses,”onestudentsaid,“Ifailedtheexam,soIamgladthe‘markbank'gavemea12.　　　　(机会)topasstheexam.” 　　Thoughmanypeoplethinkthe“markbank”isagreatidea,noteveryone13.　　　　(支持)theidea.EducationexpertXiongBingqi,forexample,14.　　　　(相信)thatthe“markbank”isnotproper,butthinksthatittakesstressoffthestudents.Othersthinkthatsuchanideajustcausesstudentstobe15.　　　　(更懒的)intheirstudies. Ⅱ.语法填空阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给词语的正确形式。　　SomeoneIadmireismycousinLaura.She'sfiveyears16.　　　　(old)thanme,soshe's19nowandshelivesinBristol.She'sveryfriendlyandconfident.She17.　　　　(get)long,wavy,brownhairandgreeny-browneyes.She'smedium(中等的)18.　　　　(high),slimandveryfitbecauseshe'sadancer. 　　She'sbeendancing19.　　　　shewassixyearsold.Andshetrainseverydayatherdanceschool.Shewantstobeaprofessionaldancer,20.　　　　it'saverydifficultprofessionbecauseit'ssocompetitive.SheoftendancesinshowsandI'vebeentowatchhershowsseveraltimes.Moderndanceisherfavouritetypeofdance,whichissometimesabitstrange,butIlovewatching21.　　　　(she)dance. 　　Lauraisverybusybecauseshealsostudiesphotography22.　　　　university.She'sareallygoodphotographerandhastakenlotsof23.　　　　(amazed)photosofmeandmyfamily.Herphotoshavewonafew24.　　　　(prize)andlastyearoneofherphotoswasinanexhibitionatanartgalleryinLondon. 　　Lauradoesn'thavealotoffreetimeandshe'salsotrying25.　　　　(learn)GermanbecauseshewantstogotoGermanynextyeartodoaphotographycourse.IthinkLauraisveryhard-workingandshedeservestobecomeaprofessionaldanceroneday. Ⅲ.书面表达　　Bob是你校新来的澳大利亚交换生,下周他应邀去同学家吃晚饭。因为他对中国的餐桌礼仪知之甚少,4\n请你根据以下思维导图为他写一篇简短的文章,提醒他吃饭时应该注意的事项。要求不少于80词,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。　　I'mgladthatyou'reinvitedtodinneratyourfriend'shome. 4\n参考答案Ⅰ.(ⅰ)1.decision　2.felloff　3.twentieth　4.against5.realise(ⅱ)6.created　7.later　8.requires　9.interest　10.speeches11.several　12.chance　13.supports　14.believes　15.lazierⅡ.16.older　17.hasgot　18.height　19.since　20.but　21.her　22.at　23.amazing　24.prizes　25.tolearnⅢ.Onepossibleversion:　　I'mgladthatyou'reinvitedtodinneratyourfriend'shome.Justasthesayinggoes,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo”,youshouldpayattentiontothetablemannerswhiledining.　　Whenyouaretakingsomefoodyoulike,usethepublicchopsticksifpossible.Don'tputtoomuchfoodinyourmouth.It'snotpolitetotalkoverthetable.Whenyouaredrinkingthesoup,youcan'tmakeanynoise.Ifyoufinisheating,don'tleavetoomuchfoodonyourplate.Thehostmaythinkyoudon'tlikethefoodoryouwastealot.Lastbutnotleast,don'tforgettothankthehostforthedeliciousfood.Justasmalltalkwillleaveadeepimpression.4