浙江省金华市东阳县2022届中考英语模拟考试试题

浙江省金华市东阳县2022届中考英语模拟考试试题卷Ⅰ说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。第一部分听力部分一、听力（共15小题，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.WhatdoesJimthinkofthemovieCoco?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Terrible.2.WhatcolorareMario’strousers?A.White.B.Blue.C.Black.3.HowwastheweatherinHongKongwhenAlicearrived?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.4.WhydidMinamissthebusthismorning?A.Becauseshelostherclock.B.Becauseshehurtherleg.C.Becauseshegotuplate.5.WhichsubjectisVicky’sfavourite?A.Chemistry.B.Physics.C.Maths.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。6.What’sJenny’stelephonenumber?A.157-9321.B.571-9321.C.715-1239.7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahospital.C.Inabookstore.听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个问题。8.WhoisJulia?A.Sally’sfriend.B.Tom’sfriend.C.Tom’ssister.9.WhatdoesSallywanttodo?A.ShewantstohelpJulia.B.ShewantstolearndancefromJulia.C.ShewantstodonicethingsforJulia.10.What’sJulialike?1\nA.Clever.B.Active.C.Friendly.第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）11.Wherearethetworooms?A.Onthethirdfloor.B.Onthefifthfloor.C.Ontheninthfloor.12.HowmuchshouldPeterpayforeachroompernight?A.$150.B.$250.C.$300.13.Whichmealisfree?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Dinner.14.WhatshouldPeterbringwithhim?A.Passport.B.IDcard.C.VIPcard.15.WhenwillPeterarriveatthehotel?A.OnAugust15.B.OnAugust16.C.OnAugust17.第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Whatmightlifebelikeifyoulookedverydifferentfromothers?Mostofusare16tobebornwith“normal”faces.ButthemovieWonder17usthatthereisnosuchthingasbeingnormalandthatbeautyismorethanskin-deep(表面的).Basedonabestsellingnovel,themovieis18aboynamedAuggie.Hehasafacialdeformity(面部畸形).Hehasspentmostofhislifebeinghome-schooled.19asheentersmiddleschool,hisparentsdecidetosendhimtoaprivateschool.There,Auggiemust20judgmental(爱品头论足的)classmatesandlearntoaccept21asheis.IntheUnitedStates,mostkidsaretaughtthatitis22tobedifferent.Peopledon’tlookdownuponbeingunique(独特的).Theycelebrateit.Butsomekidshave23acceptinguniqueness.Itiseasytopickonsomeonewhoisdifferent,24ifyouhaveyourownproblemstodealwith.Thisis25centralthemefromthemovie—eventhekidswhopickonAuggiehavetheirownpersonalstruggles.AsAuggie’sclassmatesgettoknowhim26,theycometo27thathe’sanicekidwithagreat28ofhumor.Theystarttochangetheirattitudetowardhim.Inreallife,itmay29longertoseesuchchangeshappen.But30wegivepeopleachance,theirheartsandmindsmaychangeintheend.16.A.funnyB.luckyC.goodD.busy1\n17.A.showsB.givesC.offersD.leads18.A.withB.forC.aboutD.like19.A.OrB.ButC.BecauseD.Although20.A.talktoB.lookafterC.playagainstD.dealwith21.A.themB.himC.himselfD.us22.A.strangeB.OKC.impossibleD.beautiful23.A.difficultyB.interestC.funD.methods24.A.completelyB.probablyC.especiallyD.secretly25.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.one26.A.betterB.wellC.lessD.little27.A.thinkB.guessC.learnD.find28.A.senseB.troubleC.feelingD.taste29.A.spendB.needC.takeD.pay30.A.ifB.howC.whyD.what三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APlayingwithappsisafunwaytolearnthings.Listedbelowarethreeofthecoolestappsforeveryone.StarChartAreyouinterestedinthespace?Ifso,StarChartistheperfectappforyou.Itislikeareal-time3-Duniverseinyourpocket.Whatisthatbrightstarintheskycalled?Pointyoursmartphoneatit.Youmightfindthatyouarepointingataplanet.Youcanalsouseitduringtheday.Wanttoknowwhereyourstarsignisinthesky?StarChartcantellyouallthisandmore.Pointyourdevicetothegroundandyoucanseewhatthenightskylookslikeforpeopleontheothersideoftheglobe!1\nButterCameraInthisapp,therearedozensoffilters(滤镜)thatcanmakeyourphotosmorebeautiful.Butthecoolestthingisthatitcanhelpyouaddprettyandartisticcharacters.Thecharacterscanbeanythingyoulike.Theycanbeyourownwords,famoussayingsorevenapoem.Thismakesyourphotosdifferentfromothers.Youcanmakeaphotodiarythatshowsyourfeelings.TaoMix2Sometimes,youmayfeeltiredafterabusyschoolday.Whynottrythisapp?Thisisamusicapp.Butthesoundsinitallcomefromnature.Thereareover100soundsofnature,suchasbirdcalls,wind,rushingwaterandrain.Whenyoupresstheplaybutton,youcanhearallthesesounds.Theycanhelpyourelax.Thebestthingisthatyoucancreateyourownmusicbyrecordingothersoundsyoulike,forexample,thesoundofyourownlaughter.Thismakesyourexperienceveryspecial.31.Thethreeappsarefor.A.scientistsB.musiciansC.doctorsD.everyone32.Ifyouwanttoaddafamoussayingtoaphoto,youcanuse.A.StarChartB.ButterCameraC.TaoMix2D.Noneofthem33.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inatextbook.B.Inastorybook.C.Inadictionary.D.Inamagazine.BWeuseChineseidiomsinbothourwrittenandspokenlanguage.Thefourorfivesimplecharactersusuallytellastory.Withoutknowingthosestories,wewouldn’tbeabletofullyunderstandtheidioms.ThesestorieshelpusknowmoreaboutChina’sculture,historyandtradition.Forexample,manyofyoumayknow“sleepingonbrushwoodandtastinggall(胆汁)”.Thisidiomshowsthestrongwillandpersistence(坚持)ofGoujian,thekingofthestateofYue,duringtheSpringandAutumnperiod(770-476BC).Duringthistime,thecountrywasoutofcontrol.Differentstatesbegantofighteachotherforpower.ThestateofWuandthestateofYuewereneighborsinthesouth.There1\nweremanyfightsbetweenthesetwostates.WuandYuehadabigfightin496BC,duringwhichHelü,thekingofWuwaskilledbyanarmyledbyGoujian,thekingofYue.Later,Helü’ssonFuchaibecamethenewkinganddecidedtotakerevenge(复仇)forhisfather’sdeath.Afewyearslater,WubeatYueandcaughtGoujianandhiswife.TheybecameFuchai’sslaves(奴隶).Inordertohumiliate(羞辱)them,Fuchaisentthemtoraisehorsesandguardthetomb(陵墓)ofhislatefather.Thoughfilledwithanger,Goujianshowedtoberatherobedient(顺从).Whenthekingbecameill,Goujianlookedafterhimdayandnight.Finally,GoujianwonFuchai’strustandgotthechancetogobacktoYue.Afterreturning,GoujianbegantopreparetofightWuagain.HetoldhimselfnottoforgettheharddayshespentinWu.Soeverynight,Goujiansleptonbrushwood(柴火);everymorning,afterhegotup,hetastedthegallthathunginhisroom.Thecoldnessandbitterness(苦涩)helpedhim▲.Foryears,GoujianworkedhardtobuildupthestateofYue:heworkedinthefieldswithfarmers;hetrainedwithsoldiers.SoonYuebecamestrongerandpeoplebegantolivebetterlives.GoujianalsosentXiShi,abeauty,toFuchaitoweakenhiswill.In473BC,GoujianledhisarmyandtookoverWu.Feelingashamed,Fuchaikilledhimselfwithasword(剑).34.Whodiedin496BC?A.KingGoujianofYue.B.KingGoujian’swife.C.KingFuchaiofWu.D.KingFuchai’sfather.35.Therightorderofthefollowingis.①GoujianraisedhorsesforWu②GoujianwascaughtbyWu③GoujianreturnedtoYue④GoujiantrainedwithsoldiersA.①②③④B.②①③④C.②①④③D.①③②④36.Goujiansleptonbrushwoodandtastedthegallbecause_____.A.hemissedhisfreelifeinWuB.hetriedtoremindhimselfofhissufferinginWuC.heusedittomakeFuchaitrusthimD.helovedbrushwoodandthegall37.Whichisthebestexpressiontofillin“▲”inParagraph7?A.haveastrongwillB.curehisbackillnessC.keephealthyD.loseweightC1\nIfyouwatchedthe2022WinterOlympics,thenyoumighthavenoticedthesuitsthattheathletes(运动员)wore.Haveyoueverwonderedwhytheylooksounique?Besidesmakingtheathleteslookstylish,thesuitscanalsohelpthemmovefaster.Thisisespeciallytrueforspeedskaters.Waveyourhandaroundintheair.Youmightfeelsomeairmovingaroundyourhand,butyouprobablydon’tthinkthatitcanslowyourhanddown.Butifyouwaveyourhandaroundinsomewater,youcanfeelthatitisnoteasytomoveyourhand.Thisiscalleddrag(阻力).Airhaslessdragthanwater,butitcanaffectyourspeed.Speedskaterswearsuitsthatreducedrag.Thesuitmakesthesurfaceoftheirbodysmooth.Thisway,theairmovesmoreeasilyovertheirbodyandthereislessdrag.TheUSspeedskatingteam’ssuitsweremadeoutofawhitenylon-spandex(尼龙氨纶)mixcalledH1.Whenwemove,weleaveavacuum(真空)holeofairbehindusthatcanslowusdown.Speedskatersneedtomakethisholeassmallaspossible.TheH1fabric(织物)canhelpwiththis.Thefabricmakestheairflowbehindmovingobjectsmoresteady(稳定的)andthereforemakestheholesmaller,Wiredmagazinereported.TheH1fabricwasusedforthearmsandlegsoftheteam’ssuits.That’sbecausehumanarmsandlegsmovemoreandfeelmoredrag.Wearinghigh-techsuitsmightnotdecidethefinalwinnerinacompetition.Butthesuitsgiveathletesthebesttooltodotheirjob.38.Thesecondparagraphmainlyexplains.A.howtowaveyourhandsinthewaterB.howtowashyourhandsC.whatdragisD.howtheairmoves38.Whatwasthemaingoalinmakingthespeedskaters’suits?A.Toincreasedrag.B.Toreducedrag.C.Tohelpthebodyrelax.D.Tomakeairmoveslowly.40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hole”meaninParagraph4?A.Awhitenylon-spandexmix.B.TheH1fabric.C.Avacuumofair.D.Humannose.41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Waterhaslessdragthanair.B.TheH1fabricwasusedforthewholesuit.C.Thespeedskaterwhowearsthissuitmustwinthefirstplace.1\nD.ThisspecialsuitwasmadeinAmerica.DIftherewasanemptylot(一块地)inyourneighborhood,whatwouldyouwanttoturnitinto?AgroupofUShighschoolstudentshasturnedonesuchlotintoaplaceofhope.ThestudentsgotoBuchtelHighSchoolinAkron,Ohio.Theemptylotintheirneighborhoodusedtobemessy,fullofgrassandpoisonivy(毒葛).Asaprojectfortheschool’sbiohealth(生物健康)class,eightstudentsdecidedtoimprovethelot.Theywantedittobecomeaspacethatcouldimprovethemental(心理的)healthofpeoplelivingnearby.Afterweeksofdesigning,researchingandmakingmodels,thestudentsbroughttheirplanstolife.Nowthelotisadifferentplace.Thereisawoodwalkwayleadingtoapurplebench(长椅).Afewbeautifulplantsarealreadyintheground.Thereisalsoahopscotch(跳房子游戏)boardpaintedbrightblue.Onabackfence,youcanseeawallpaintingwithwordslike“Love”and“Peace”andthestudents’handprintsonit.Thestudentspaintedthebenchpurplebecauseitisarelaxingcolor.Theythinkkidscangotheretosittogether,makefriendsandstayoutoftrouble.Thehopscotchboardwascreatedforagroupofeightto10school-agekidswholiveintheneighborhood.Thestudentsheardtheyhadnowheretoplay.“It[thelot]givestheneighborhoodalittlehopeandalittlebeauty,”saidLyleJenkins,amemberoftheNeighborhoodNetwork.“Alotofpeoplelovetheneighborhoodandhavegreathopesforthingsgettingbetter.”42.Whereistheemptylot?A.Inthestudents’school.B.Besidetheschool.C.Inanearbypark.D.Inthestudents’neighborhood.43.Whatchangesdidthestudentsmake?A.Theymadeawalkwayleadingtoagarden.B.Theypaintedthehopscotchboardpurple.C.Theymadehandprintsonthebench.D.Theycreatedahopscotchboardforkids.44.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.1\nA.PeoplenearbylikedthenewchangesB.Thestudentsdidn’tdoresearchontheprojectC.ThereisabrightbluebenchinthelotD.Thestudentswonabigprizefortheproject45.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Cleaningupthelot.B.Agroupofstudents.C.Alittlechange.D.Buildingapark.卷Ⅱ说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分50分。四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。returnthreeruleinsteadofhealthy46.Ithinkismoreimportantthanwealth.47.Father’sDayiscelebratedontheSundayofJune.48.Wehadbetteruseshoppingbagsplasticoneswhenshopping.49.Listenup!There’reafewandsuggestionsbeforewevisitthemuseum.50.InOctober,2022,manyheadmastersandexpertshometoattendtheFirstWorldDongyangeseDevelopmentConference.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。BigshoppingdayinUSYouprobablyknowaboutSingle’sDay(Nov.11)inChina,whenpeoplestayupverylateatnighttoshoponlineinorderto51(节省)alotofmoney.Well,theUShassomething52(相似的)calledBlackFriday.BlackFridayistheFridayafterThanksgiving.Thisyearitwill53(落)onNov.27.It’sthestartoftheholidayshopping54(季)andmostpeopledon’thavetogotoworkthatday.Sopeoplestarttothinkaboutwhat55(礼物)theywanttobuyforChristmas.ThenameBlackFridaycomesfromink.Alongtimeago,shopsusedinkforbookkeepingalltheirsales.Sowhentherewasalotofblackinkonthepagethatmeantthebusinesssoldalot.WhileSingle’sDayisusuallyforonlineshopping,alotofshoppingonBlackFriday1\nisdoneatactualstores.Shopperslookfordealsespeciallyonelectronics56(像)televisions,computersandvideogamesystems.Thesethingstypicallyhavehighprices,butonthisday,thereareonlyafewavailableatthevery57(低的)saleprices.Sopeoplesometimesfightoverthesethings.Somepeoplewillwaitinlineforhoursbefore58(午夜)whenstoresfinallyopen.People59(宿营)outinthecoldandsometimesgethurtwhenthedoorsopenandpeoplerushin.Butlatelyafewstoreshavebeenstartingsaleseven60(更早地)onThanksgivingDay.Storesdothistohopefullygetmoreshoppersandstayaheadofthecompetition.五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Ayoungmanwasonatrain.Asthetrainturnedacorner,itsloweddownandthen61housecameintosight.Thehouselookedsodifferentfromthegreybuildingsofthecity62everybodyonthetrainturnedtolookatit.Somepassengers63(begin)totalkaboutit.Theyoungmanwasalso64(interest)inthehouse.Hedecidedtoget65atthenextstationandmakehiswaytothehouse.Theownerofthehousetold66(he)thathewastryingtosellthehouse,butnoonewouldbuyit,asthenoiseofthetrainspassingnearbymadeit67(difficulty)tolivein.Theyoungmandecidedtobuythehouserightthenandtherefor$30,000.Heuseditforadvertising,asthehousefacedtherailwaybend(弯道).Thetrainhadtoslowdownatthebend,givingthepassengersplentyoftimetolookatthehouse.Theyoungmanwenttoseveralbig68(company)andexplainedtheadvantagesofplacingadvertisementsonthesideofthehouse.69(final),onecompanyagreedtoplacesomeads.Theyoungman70(pay)$180,000forthreeyearsofadvertising.Inthisworld,turningdisadvantagesintoadvantagesisthekeytosuccess.六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Mr.Green计划挑选一本好书送给儿子。这是他在Amazon网站搜索到的该书的相关信息。请根据图片内容完成短文。1\nMr.GreenplanstobuyabooknamedTreasureIslandforhisson.Itisanadventurenovel.ThewriterRoberLouisStevensonwas71(British/Scottish).Thisedition(版本)waspublishedin72,2022.Bynow,73customershavereviewedthebook.Itgets4.4starsonaverage.Moreover,thebookisonsale.Ifhebuysitrightnow,hecansave$74.AnditwillarriveinChinaby75(air/ship).七、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）76.每周5天的勤奋、紧张的学习生活，使许多同学都感到很疲劳。当周末来临时，有些同学很想去户外进行一些有益于身心健康的活动，调节生活，使之有更充分的精力投入到下周的学习活动中去。假如你是张平，请你为自己或同学制订一个perfect周末（weekend）旅行计划。1\nWeekendtripplanwhenTraffictoolWithwhomWhattotake……where注意：（1）旅行计划必须包括以上信息，可适当发挥。（2）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。（3）词数：80—100。短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。MyPerfectWeekendTripPlanAbusyweekdayhaspassedquickly,anexpectableweekendiscoming,1\n2022年初中中考模拟考试英语听力材料第一节听小对话，回答问题。听下面5段小对话，回答问题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.M:Hi,Jim,WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieCoco?W:It’ssoexciting,Ihaveneverseensuchagreatmovie.2.M:What’sMariowearingtoday?W:He’swearingawhiteshirt,bluetrousersandblackshoes.3.M:DidyougotoHongKongforholiday,Alice?W:Yes.ItwassunnywhenIarrived.Ihadagoodtimethere.4.M:Mina,Ididn’tseeyouontheschoolbus.Whathappened?W:Don’tmentionit.Myclockdidn’tworkthismorning,soIgotuplate.5.M:Howdoyoufeelabouttoday’schemistryclass,Vicky?W:Wonderful!ButIpreferthephysicsclass.It’smyfavorite.第二节听长对话，回答问题。听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6—7小题。对话读两遍。W:I’vebeentryingtobuyabookcalledNeverSayNever.M:Well,I’msorry.Wehaven’tgotit,butwecanorderoneforyou.W:Howlongdoesittake?M:Forabouttwoweeks.W:Allright.M:CanIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber?W:Yes,MynameisJennySmith.Andmytelephonenumberis571-9321.M:OK.Assoonasitcomesin,I'llcallyou.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8—10三小题。对话读两遍。W:Hello,Tom.DoyouknowJulia?M:Yes,Sally.Wearegoodfriends.W:Whendidyoufirstmeether?M:Twoyearsago.Weareinthesameclassnow.W:Ihearsheisgoodatdancing.Iwanttolearnfromher.M:Juliaisreallyfriendly.Ithinkshewillagree.Shealwaysdoesnicethingsforothers.W:Canyouintroducehertome?M:Sure!W:Thanksalot.1\n第三节听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项，回答问题。短文读两遍。Hi,Peter.Thankyouforyourtelephonecall.I’mgladtotellyouthatwehavetwodoubleroomsreadyforyounow.Thetworoomsareonthefifthfloor.TheyfacetheRedSea,soyoucanseeitwell.Thepriceforeachroomis$150pernight.Everymorningfrom7:00to9:30,weofferfreebreakfast,butyouhavetopayifyouhavelunchanddinnerinourhotel.Don’tforgettobringyourIDcardwithyou.Ifyouhaveanymorequestions,pleaseletusknowandweshallbepleasedtohelpyou.WearelookingforwardtowelcomingyoutoourhotelonAugust16.Wehopeyouwillenjoyyourstaywithus.Thanksagainforchoosingourhotel.1\n2022年初中中考模拟考试英语参考答案一、听力1—5ABBCB6—10BCBBC11—15BAABB二、完形填空16—20BACBD21—25CBACB26—30ADACA三、阅读理解31—33DBD    34—37DBBA38—41CBCD42—45DDAC四、词汇运用46.health47.third48.insteadof49.rules50.returned51.save52.similar53.fall54.season55.gifts/presents56.like57.low58.midnight59.camp60.earlier五、语法填空61.a62.that63.began64.interested65.off66.him67.difficult68.companies69.finally70.waspaid六、任务型阅读71.Scottish72.July73.314874.2.2275.ship七、书面表达76.略1