湖北省十堰市竹山县茂华中学2022年中考英语模拟语言知识运用试题
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语言知识运用试题第一节单项选择A)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一项。26.Annisatopstudentinourschoolandshedoeswellinhersubjects.A.isgoodtoB.isgoodatC.isgoodforD.isgoodwith27.Hersisterisanurseandherjobistocareforsickpeople.A.lookatB.lookupC.lookafterD.lookfor28.---Haveyoufinishedtheworkyet?---Notyet.Ineedtwomoredays.A.twootherB.othertwoC.twoanotherD.anothertwo29.---Whydidhegetupsoearlyinthemorning?---Hegotupearlyinorderthathecouldcatchtheearlybus.A.suchthatB.sothatC.inordertoD.therefore30.---ThankstotheGreatGreenWall,myhometownisgettingmoreandmorebeautiful.A.ThanksforB.WiththehelpC.BecauseD.BecauseofB)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选择。31.---WouldyouliketogoandseeAvatarwithmetonight?---Thankyouverymuch,butIitalready.A.seeB.willseeC.haveseenD.amseeing32.---Howdangerous!---Yes.Ithinkthepolicemanshouldstopthechildrensoccerinthestreet.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.plays33.---DoyoustillremembermesomewhereinShanghai?---Yes,ofcourse.Twoyearsago.A.toseeB.seeingC.seeD.saw34.---DoyouknowthekidwithBobistalkingoverthere?---Yes,it’smycousin.A.whoB.thatC.\D.whom35.---Couldyoutellme?---Hishomeisquitefarawayfromtheoffice,Ithink.A.whendidhegotupB.whyheboughtthecarC.whereheworksD.howdoeshelikehisjob36.---Let’sgofishingifitthisweekend.---Butnobodyknowsifit.A.isfine,willrainB.willbefine,rainsC.willbefine,willrainD.isfine,rains37.---willyourmothercomeback?---Intwodays.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar38.---Mr.Wang’sneverbeentoCanada,hashe?---.Hewentthereonbusinesslastweek.A.No,hehasn’tB.Yes,hehasC.No,hehasD.Yes,hehasn’t39.---Jenny,youhavegotthefirstprizeinthecompetition.Congratulations.---.A.That’smygoodluckB.Oh,it’snothingC.ThankyouD.Youcandoit,too40.---Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?---I’dloveto.ButI’malittletired.Ipreferathomeratherthanout.A.staying,goingB.tostay,togoC.tostay,goD.staying,togo41.---Sofarthisyear,manynewhousesinthisareawiththehelpofthegovernment.---It’sgreat.\nA.buildB.arebuiltC.willbuildD.havebeenbuilt42.---IcanhardlyhearwhatitissayingonTV.Wouldyouplease?---OK.A.turnitdownB.turnitupC.turnitonD.turnitoff43.---WhatshouldIdo,doctor?---healthy,youshouldtakemoreexercise.A.KeepB.TokeepC.KeepingD.Tokeepout44.---Doyouthinktherainwillstoptomorrow?---.Ithasrainedforawholeweek.It’stooweteverywhere.A.IhopenotB.I’msureitisC.I’mafraidsoD.Ihopeso45.---It’salittlecoldtoday.Wouldyoumindthewindow?---Ofcoursenot.A.openingB.nottoopenC.notopeningD.don’topen第二节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)。阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Howmanyplasticbagsdoyouuseeveryday?46thereanychanceforustolivewithoutthem?Whatcanwedotohave47plasticpollution?AperformanceinHangzhoumakespeople48moreabouttheoveruseofplasticbagsinourlives.InfrontofasupermarketinHangzhou,fivevolunteers49whiteplasticbagsandwalkedaroundandthroughthecrowd.Theperformance50peopletousemoreclothbags51plasticones.Someoftheplasticbagswornbytheperformerswerecollectedfromcustomersintwofoodmarketsand52werecollectedby700studentsfromamiddleschool.Onthatday,whenleavingthefoodmarkets,customersweretoldtohandover53plasticshoppingbags.54plasticbagswerecollectedintwohours.“Ifwedo55aboutit,theearthwillbeeatenupbywhitepollution.And56willbecome‘plasticmen’,”saidoneoftheperformers.“Howcanyoubreathein57plasticbags?”A58womanaskedoneperformer.“Howcantheearthbreathe59therearetoomanyplasticbags?”theperformeranswered.StartinginJune2022,plasticbagswere60givenforfreeinsupermarkets,shoppingmallsorfoodmarketsalloverthecountry.Peoplearecalledon﹙号召﹚touseclothbagswhentheygoshopping.46.A.AreB.WereC.IsD.Was47.A.fewB.muchC.fewerD.less48.A.thinkB.thinksC.tothinkD.thinking49.A.wornB.woreC.triedonD.tryon50.A.calledbackB.calledC.calledonD.cheeredon51.A.insteadB.taketheplaceofC.insteadofD.takeplace52.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.theothers53.A.helpfulB.unnecessaryC.usefulD.necessary54.A.HundredB.HundredsofC.HundredofD.Hundreds55.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything56.A.humanbeingB.humanbeingsC.humenbeingsD.humansbeings57.A.somuchB.toomuchC.suchmanyD.somany58.A.40-year-oldB.40-years-oldC.40yearoldD.40-yearsold59.A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.unless60.A.nolongerB.alwaysC.notlongerD.usually第二节阅读理解(共7小题,每小题2分,满分14分)阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。(1)\nHerecomesthelasttermofJunior3.Terrible!Thebigexamiscominginlessthantwomonths.Youstillhavealottodo.Howwillyouspendit?Weinvitedthreestudentstosharetheirstories.DouYi,15,BeijingMychemistryusedtobepoorinthepast.Igotscoresofaround40oneverytest.Duringthelastterm,Idecidetobeatchemistry.Iwillstarttoworkhard.InclassItakeeverypossiblenote.Afterschool,Ispendmostofmytimestudyingchemistry.Myparentsalsoasktheirfriend,achemistryteacher,tohelpme.Finallyinthelatestexam,Igot65!HowhappyIam!WangZhaolin,16,ChongqingMyfootgothurtaweekbeforethebigPEexam.Luckily,Irecovered(康复)intime.ForPE,allyouneedistopractice.Sportscanalsohelpyourelax.BecarefulnottogethurtasIdid.WangFeixuan,15,Xi’anMyexperienceisthatforJunior3,everyminuteofthelasttermisimportant.Don’twasteanyofthem.ItrytorememberEnglishwordswhilewaitinginlinetogetmylunch.Ireadtextbooksonthebustoandfromschool.Iworkhardathomeandsometimesstayuplatestudying.Wanttohavefun?Leaveitforthesummerholidayafterthebigexam!67.DouYi,fromBeijing,workshardonchemistryby.A.takingeverypossiblenoteB.spendingallhistimeplayingC.askingachemistryteacherforhelpD.BothAandC68.WangZhaolinthinksifyouwanttogetbetterscoreinPE,youhaveto.A.relaxyourselfwellB.practicereallyhardC.gethurtaweekbeforetheexamD.sleepwell69.InWangFeixuan’sopinion,.A.everyminuteofthelasttermisimportantB.studentsstillhavealotoftimetowasteC.ifyouwanttohavefun,doitnowD.youonlyneedtoworkhardatschool70.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisWRONG?A.ThebigexamiscominglessthantwomonthsfromnowB.DouYi’schemistryismuchbetternowC.WangZhaolin’sfootgothurtafterthePEexamD..WangFeixuantriestorememberEnglishwordswhilewaitinginlinetogetherlunch(2)BEIJING---NoCarDaywasfirststartedby34citiesinFranceonSeptember22,1998.Itwasstartedtoprotecttheenvironment.Bynow,morethan1,000citiesaroundtheworldhavehadaNoCarDay.ThefirstNoCarDayinChinawasinChengduin2022.Othercities,includingTaipei,ShanghaiandWuhan,alsosupport(支持)theday.InBeijing,moreandmorepeoplearejoiningintheactivity.Itasksdriverstoleavetheircarsathomeforonedayeachmonthandwalkorrideabiketowork.ItalsocallsonBeijingersnottousecarsonJune5(WorldEnvironmentDay).Thesloganforthedayis,“Ifwedriveforonelessday,wecanhaveonemoreniceday.”Sofarmorethan200,000drivershaveshowntheirsupport“Wecan’tcontroltheweather,butwecanchoosenottodrive,”saidWuZonghua,acarclubchairman.Beijingistryingtohave238blueskydaysthisyear.Inthefirstquarterofthisyear,Beijingonlyhad52blueskydays.Thiswas11dayslessthanthenumberfor\nthesameperiodlastyear.Muchofthedust(灰尘)comesfromthedesert(沙漠),butcarscausemostoftheairpollution.(污染).WemustdomoreforNoCarDay.71.TherearecitiesinChinathatsupportNoCarDayaccordingtothepassage.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six72.TheactivityofNoCarDayencouragesBeijingdrivers.A.nottoworkonNoCarDayB.toenjoyhavingadayoffC.leavetheircarsathomeforrepairD.torideabikeorwalkinsteadofdrivingtowork73.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat.A.moreandmorepeopleinBeijingarejoiningcarclubsB.peoplewillhaveonemoreWorldEnvironmentDayeachmonthC.moreandmorepeoplewon’tdriveonNoCarDayinBeijingD.morepeopleintheworldwon’tdriveanymore 四写作(共三节,计26分)第一节完成句子,每空一词。(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)81.Afteraboutthree(星期)holiday,wecamebacktoschool.82.Mymotherhassomany(家务)todoeveryday.83.Sheislookingforwardto(收到)lettersfromherfriends.84.Youshoulddoyourhomeworkmore_______(仔细地).85.Itmakesmefeel(自豪的)whenIseethenationalflagofChina.86.Computerisoneofthegreatest(发明).Ican’timaginelifewithoutit.第三节书面表达(共1小题,满分10分)你的美国好朋友Tony要来中国,请你给他写封E-mail,讲述一些中国的礼仪,使他不至于太紧张。(80词左右)提示:1.中国是一个历史悠久的国家,人们第一次见面时应该握手。(longhistory,shakehands)2.你应该用筷子而不是刀叉吃东西。(besupposedto)3.家人们围着桌子坐,吃米饭时端起饭碗吃。(sitatatable)4.把筷子插进食物里是不礼貌的,用筷子指向他人也是不礼貌的。(It’srudeto…)5.中国的礼仪与美国很不相同,但不要着急,很快就会习惯的。(getusedto)DearTony,Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua参考答案1-9CBCCBCABA10-17BBBCABAA18-25ACCCACBB26—30BCDBD31-35CBBDB36-40ACBCC41-45DBBDC46-50CDABC51-55CDBBA56-60BDACA61-66ADCCBB67-70DBAC71-73CDC\n74.大多数人都像罗伯特一样,几乎不会讲汉语,之前也从未到过中国。75.It’s;togo76.roots;themselves77.organized78.school79.places80.to-dolist81.weeks’82.chores83.receiving84.carefully85.proud86.inventions87.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?88.No,Ihaven’t.89.Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?90.Howlongdoesitlast?91.Thankyou.书面表达:DearTony,Asyouknow,Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistory.Youaresupposedtoshakehandswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.Youaresupposedtoeatsomethingwithchopsticksinsteadofafork,aknife.Andyoushouldsitatatable,holdingabowlofricetoeat.What’smore,it’srudetostickthechopsticksintothefood.It’salsoimpolitetopointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.ThetablemannersinChinaisquitedifferentfromthatinAmerica.Don’tgetnervous.Youwillgetusedtoitsoon.Bestwishes!Yours.LiHua
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