湖北省十堰市2020年中考英语试题
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湖北省十堰市2020年中考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.—Wehave________unusualSeniorHighSchoolEntranceExaminationthisyear.—Yes.It’sonemonthlaterthanbefore.A.aB.anC.theD./2.—What'syourfavorite______?—JourneytotheWest.ThemonkeyKingcanmake72changestohisshapeandsize.A.colorB.bookC.foodD.bag3.—Iamhungrynow.Icometoschool______breakfastthismorning.—Youshouldgetupearly.A.ofB.toC.atD.without4.—Weareintimesofdifficultyatpresent.—Aslongaswepulltogether,successmustbelongto______.A.usB.weC.ourD.ours5.—______youpleasetakethedogforwork?—OK,butIhavetofoldtheclothesfirst.A.MustB.ShouldC.CouldD.May6.—Whatwouldyoulike,juiceorcoffee?—______.Ijustwantaglassofwater.A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.None7.—SuperbrainisahitTVshowrecently.Whichcompetitordoyoulikebest?—IthinkZhaoJinhaoisoneof______competitorsamongthem.试卷第10页,总10页\nA.smartB.smarterC.smartestD.thesmartest8.—IsLiMeiateacher?—Yes,sheis.She______atavillageschool.A.teachesB.isteachingC.taughtD.willteach9.—Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon,butyoudidn'tpickup.—Sorry.I______anonlineclassatthattime.A.takeB.tookC.istakingD.wastaking10.—ThelastBeidouGEO-3______intospacesuccessfullyonJune23,2020.—AsChinese,wefeelproudofit.A.sendsB.sentC.issentD.wassent11.—Ican'thearclearly.Please______theradioalittle.—Justoneminute.I'lldoitrightaway.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown12.—Canyoutellme______?—Sure.Heliveson….A.whathisjobisB.whatdoeshedoC.wherehelivesD.wheredoeshelive13.—Weteenagersshouldlookuptothepeople______havemadegreatachievementstoourcountry,likeYuanLongping.—Ithinkso.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.whose14.—Hi,WuLei.Wehaven’tseeneachotherforalongtime.—________.A.GoodluckB.That’sgreatC.BestwishesD.Nicetoseeyouagain试卷第10页,总10页\n15.—Iwishyoucangetgoodgradesthistime!—______.A.Thankyou.B.Don'tsayso.C.I'mafraidnot.D.Yes,youareright.Fiveyearsago,myfatherandIhadaseriousdisagreement.Butwehaven't16itsincethen.Weavoidseeingeachother17wehadtoatChristmasorotherfamilygatherings.Buteventhen,wehardlyspoketoeachother.SolastTuesday,whenIgothome,I18myselfIwasgoingtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.It'sstrange,butjustmakingthat19seemedtoliftaheavystormoffmychest.Iwasso20thatIcouldhardlysleepduringthenight.ThenextmorningIwentto21early.At9:00inthemorning,Icalledmydadtoask22Icouldcomeoverafterwork.He23.At5:30intheafternoonIwasatmyparents'houseringingthe24,prayingthatdadwould25thedoor.IwasafraidifmumansweredthatIwould26andtellher27.Luckily,Daddidanswerthedoor.Ididn't28anytime—Itookonestepinthedoorandsaid,"Dad,IjustcameovertotellyouthatIloveyou."Believeitornot,itseemedlikeamagic.Beforemyeyes,myfather'sfacesoftened,thewrinkles(皱纹)seemedto29andhebegantocry.Hehuggedmeandsaidexcitedly,"ILOVEYOUtoo,mydearson,butI've30beenabletosayit."Seeingthisunforgettablesight,Momwalkedbywithtearsinhereyes.Somymessagetoallofyouisthis:Don'twaittodothethingsyouknowneedtobedone.WhatifIhadwaitedtotellmydad?16.A.rememberedB.reachedC.gotD.solved17.A.unlessB.whileC.asD.when18.A.warnedB.saidC.toldD.spoke试卷第10页,总10页\n19.A.informationB.decisionC.instructionD.mistake20.A.embarrassedB.movedC.surprisedD.excited21.A.museumB.marketC.workD.sleep22.A.whatB.howC.whetherD.why23.A.dislikedB.refusedC.expectedD.agreed24.A.phoneB.doorbellC.websiteD.car25.A.answerB.replyC.leaveD.shut26.A.setupB.giveupC.takeupD.putup27.A.insteadB.ratherC.yetD.still28.A.takeB.wasteC.saveD.spend29.A.smileB.appearC.danceD.disappear30.A.everB.hardlyC.neverD.seldomHerearesomesuperheroesinthefightagainstCOVID-19(新冠肺炎).Let'scomeclosetothemandrememberthem.ZhongNanshan(1936.10—)Heisoneofthefamousmedicalscientistsinthe21stcentury.Dr.ZhongNanshanwasthefirsttotellthepublicthattheviruscouldbetransmittedfrompersontoperson.Heisagooddoctorinthecountrymen'seyesandrespectedbyallChinesepeople.LiLanjuan(1947.09—)WhenCOVID-19brokeout,shesuggestedthatWuhanshouldbelockeddownimmediatelytopreventthespreadofthedisease.SheheadedforWuhanandtookanactivepartinthebattle.Now,shestillreceivespatientseveryday.试卷第10页,总10页\nWangYong(1985.12—)Asadelivery(快递)driver,hevolunteeredtosupportthemedicalstaffinWuhanduringtheepidemic(疫情).Hetriedhisbesttokeeplifegoingforthedoctorsandnurses.Timemagazinehasputonitscover,presentingthecourageandhardworkofcommonpeople.LiWenliang(1985.10—2020.02)HeisthefirstdoctortowarnpeoplehowdangeroustheviruscouldbeattheendoflastDecember,sopeoplecallhimthe"whistle-blower(吹哨人).BecauseofCOVID-19,helosthislifeonFebruary7th,2020.Peopleacrossthecountryweresadtohearabouthisdeath.31.Whoistheoldestofthefourpeople?A.WangYong.B.ZhongNanshan.C.LiLanjuan.D.LiWenliang.32.Howmanyofthemaredoctorsinthepassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.33.WhendidLiWenliangwarnpeoplethedangerofthevirus?A.AttheendoflastDecember.B.Atthebeginningof2019.C.OnJanuary25th,2020.D.OnFebruary7th,2020.34.WhatdidWangYongdoduringtheepidemic?A.HedrewacoverforTimeMagazine.B.Hewasbusywithhisownbusiness.C.HewroteanarticletoTimemagazine.D.Hevolunteeredtosupporttothedoctorsandnursestokeeptheirlifegoing.试卷第10页,总10页\n35.Whichstatementisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.WangYongisadeliverydriver.B.LiWenliangdiedonFebruary7th,2020.C.TimemagazinehasputLiLanjuanonitscovertopraisethecourageofChinesepeople.D.ZhongNanshantoldthepublicthattheviruscouldbetransmittedfrompersontoperson.Awell-knownspeakerstartedhisspeechbyholdingupa$20bill.Intheroomof200people,heasked,“Whowouldlikethis$20bill?”Handsstartedgoingup.Hesaid,“Iamgoingtogivethis$20tooneofyou.Butfirstletmedothis.”Hecrumpledthebill.Hethenasked,“Whostillwantsit?”Still,thehandsofstayedintheair.“Well,”hereplied,“WhatifIdothis?”Hedroppeditonthegroundandstartedtogrind(碾压)itintothefloorwithhisshoe.Hepickeditup,nowcrumpledanddirty.“Whostillwantsit?”Thehandsdidnotmove.“Myfriends,youhavealllearnedaveryvaluablelesson.NomatterwhatIdotothemoney,youwillstillwantitbecauseitisstillworth$20.”“Sometimeswefeellikeweareworthlessbecausewedidsomethingwrongorthesituationisnotgood.Butnomatterwhathashappened,youwillneverloseyourvalueandyouarestillpricelesstothosewholoveyou.Theycareaboutyoubecauseyouarespecialtothem.”“Theworthofourlivescomesnotinwhatwedoorwhoweknow,butbywhoweare.”36.Howdidthespeakerstarthisspeech?A.Byhidinga$20bill.B.Bypassinga$20bill.C.Byborrowinga$20bill.D.Byholdingupa$20bill.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcrumpledprobablymeaninthepassage?A.揉搓B.涂画C.撕碎D.剪开38.Thespeakerputthebillhighupintheairbecausehewantedto_________.试卷第10页,总10页\nA.changethevalueofthebillB.getmorelistenerstolookatthebillC.makethelistenersfeelsorryforthebillD.showthelistenersthatthebillwasworthless39.It’sclearthat_________.A.noonewantedthebillB.thespeechwasnotinterestingC.thespeakerdidn’tlikemoneyD.thespeakerwasgoodatmakingaspeech40.Whatdidthespeakerwanttotellpeoplewithhisspeech?A.Keepcoolwhenthereisaproblem.B.Itdoesn’tmatterifyouloseyourvalue.C.Thevalueofourlivesliesinwhoweare.D.Moneyisnotthemostimportantthinginlife.Ifyoulookatthetopofyourphone,youwillusuallyseealittlesymbolsthatsays3Gor4G.TheGmeans"generation"ofyourmobilenetwork.Butthesesymbolswillbecomethingsofthepastafter5Gnetworksfullyarrive.OnMarch30,Shanghaivice-mayor(副市长)WuQingmadethefirst5GvideocallontheHuaweiMateXSmartphone.Shanghaihasalsobecomethefirstcityinourcountrytostarttesting5Gnetworks.Moreandmorepeoplestartedtolearnabout5Gbecauseithasmanyadvantages.5Gwillletpeopledownloadanduploadthedata(上传数据)fasterthanbefore.Peoplecanuseitformanyotherthingsaswell.Forexample,5Gwillhelptomakeself-drivingcarssafer.Today'sself-drivingtestcarstaketimetosendtheinformationandthereceivinginstructions.Theycan'treactintime.Withthehelpof5G,thiscanbegreatlyimproved.Peoplecouldalsouse5GtopowertheInternetofThings(IOT物联网).It'salargeonlinenetworkthatconnectsallthingsandpeople.FastInternetspeedwillbethekeytodevelopingthistechnology.5Gisontheway.Itwillleadustoanewworld.Areyouready?试卷第10页,总10页\nHow41.WillChangeTheWorldIntroduction1.TheGmeans"generation"ofyourmobilenetwork.2.On42.,WuQingmadethefirst5GvideocallonaHUAWEIMateXSmartphone.3.43.hasalsobecomethefirstcityinourcountrytostarttesting5Gnetworks.Advantages1.Itwillletpeopledownloadanuploadeddatafasterthanbefore.2.Itwillmakeself-drivingcars44..3.Itcan45.allthingsandpeople.thank,five,takeafter,true,invention,beautiful,lookafter46.Mayisthe________monthofayear.47.Weareso________forallthesupportwereceived.48.Samhasto________hislittlesisterwhilehismomisaway.49.Don'targuewithyourparents.They________careaboutyou.50.Teaisthemostimportantdrinkintheworld.Itisanaccidental________.51.你们多久上一次劳动课?________doyouhavealabelclass?试卷第10页,总10页\n52.李梅很勤奋,她习惯于晨读。LiMeiishard-workingandshe________morningreading.53.他去过子胥湖很多次。He________toZixuLakemanytimes.54.如果你不戴口罩,就不允许上公交车。Ifyou________amask,youwillnotbeallowedtogetonthebus.55.这群年轻人对知识充满渴望。Thisgroupofyoungmen________knowledge.56.“人间烟火味,最抚凡人心”,2020年初,由于新冠肺炎的爆发,很多人都不得不待在家里,而不能外出打工谋生。"地摊"如雨后春笋在各大城市涌现。假如你是李华,在本周班会上将代表老师用英语通知学生参加一次摆地摊的体验活动。内容如下:时间周日晚上7:00—9:00本周地点人民广场内容1.出售报纸,饮料。2.出售旧物:书,玩具,自行车等。3.出售自制的蛋糕、卡片等。你的想法和建议……参考词汇:roadsidethestandard地摊RenminSquaren.人民广场experiencev.&n.体验,经历meaningfuladj.有意义的试卷第10页,总10页\n要求:1.必须包含所给的全部的要点及内容,可适当发挥。2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名。3.词数80至100。开头已给出,不计入总词数。Fellowstudents,ThisyearduetotheimpactofCOVID-19outbreak,manypeoplehavetostayathomeandcan'tgooutsidetoworktoearnaliving.RoadsideStandshavesprungupinmanybigcities.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷第10页,总10页\n参考答案1.B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——今年我们经历了一次不同寻常的中考。——是的。比以前晚了一个月。考查冠词。A.a不定冠词,表泛指,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;B.an不定冠词,表泛指,用在以元音音素开头的单词前;C.the定冠词,表特指;D./零冠词。根据句意可知,空格处应填入不定冠词表泛指,且空格后单词unusual以元音音素开头,故应用an,故选B。2.B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的书是什么?——《西游记》。美猴王可以改变72种形状和大小。考查名词辨析。color颜色;book书;food食物;bag书包。根据答句中JourneytotheWest,结合选项,可知此处应填“书”,其它选项均语意不通,故答案选B。3.D【解析】【详解】句意:——我现在饿了。我今天早上没吃早饭就来上学了。——你应该早点起床。考查介词辨析。of……的;to到;at在;without没有。根据“Iamhungrynow”可知,我早上没吃饭就来上学了。故选D。4.A答案第17页,总17页\n【解析】【详解】句意:——我们目前正处于困难时期。——只要我们齐心协力,成功就一定属于我们。考查代词用法。us我们,人称代词宾格;we我们,人称代词主格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。根据语境可知,成功一定属于我们,空格前to为介词,其后应接人称代词宾格us作宾语。故选A。5.C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你能带狗去上班吗?——好的,但我得先把衣服叠好。考查情态动词。Must必须、一定;Should应该;Could能、能够,can的过去式,也可以表示委婉语气;May可以。根据下文OK,butIhavetofoldtheclothesfirst.好的,但我得先把衣服叠好。可知上文是问“你能带狗去上班吗?”要填“could”,表示委婉语气,其它选项语意不通,故答案选C。6.B【解析】【详解】句意:——你想要什么,果汁还是咖啡?——都不是。我只想要一杯水。考查情景交际及代词用法。Both两者都;Neither两者中没有一个;Either两者之一;None一个也没有,表三者或以上。根据语境可知问句“你想要果汁还是咖啡”,可知在两者之中选择;答语“我只想要一杯水”,可知果汁和咖啡两个都不选,故此处应用neither表两者中没有一个。故选B。7.D答案第17页,总17页\n【解析】【详解】句意:——《最强大脑》是最近热播的电视节目。你最喜欢哪个参赛者?——我认为赵金浩是其中最聪明的参赛者之一。考查最高级。smart聪明的,原级;smarter更聪明的,比较级;smartest最聪明的,最高级;thesmartest最聪明的,最高级。本句为“oneofthe+最高级+名词复数”句式,即赵金浩是其中最聪明的参赛者之一,故此处应用最高级,其前应加定冠词the,即thesmartest。故选D。8.A【解析】【详解】句意:——李梅是一位老师吗?——是的,她是。她在一所乡村学校教书。考查动词时态。teaches一般现在时;isteaching现在进行时;taught一般过去时;willteach一般将来时。根据句中Yes,sheis可知,“李梅在乡村学校教书”这件事是她目前经常性、习惯性的状态,应为一般现在时。故选A。9.D【解析】【详解】句意:——我昨天下午给你打电话,但你没接。——对不起,那时我正在上网课。考查动词时态。take一般现在时;took一般过去时;istaking现在进行时;wastaking过去进行时。根据语境可知,我昨天正在做某事,所以你给我打电话没有接到,应用进行时态,再根据yesterdayafternoon可知,“上网课没接到电话”这件事发生在过去,故应为过去进行时。故选D。10.D【解析】答案第17页,总17页\n【分析】【详解】句意:——最后一次北斗GEO-3于2020年6月23日成功发射升空。——作为中国人,我们感到自豪。考查一般过去时的被动语态。sends动词的第三人称单数;sent一般过去时;issent一般现在时的被动语态;wassent一般过去时的被动语态。根据题干,可知主语是动作的承受者,所以应用被动语态be+过去分词;再由onJune23,2020.可知句子时态是一般过去时,主语ThelastBeidouGEO-3是单数,be动词用was,send的过去分词是sent;故答案选D。11.C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我不能清晰地听到,请把收音机声音调高一点。——等一下,我马上就会做。考查动词短语。turnon打开;turnoff关上;turnup调高;turndown调低。根据“Ican'thearclearly”可知此处表示“把声音调高”,用动词短语turnup。故选C。12.C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉我他住在哪里么?——当然可以,他住在……考查宾语从句。tellme后面是宾语从句,用陈述句的语序,即主语+谓语动词,B和D选项的语序错误,排除B和D。根据回答“heliveson”可知询问的是住在什么地方,宾语从句用where来引导,故选C。13.A答案第17页,总17页\n【解析】【详解】句意:——我们青少年应该尊敬像袁隆平这样为国家做出巨大成就的人。——我也这样认为。考查定语从句。who在定语从句中指人,在句中作主语或宾语;what不能引导定语从句;which在定语从句中指物,在句中作主语或宾语;whose在定语从句中指人或物,在句中作定语。根据语境可知,我们应该尊重像袁隆平这样的人,先行词people指人,且从句缺少主语,故应用who来引导定语从句。故选A。14.D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——嗨,吴磊。我们很久没见面了。——很高兴再见到你。考查情景交际。A.Goodluck祝你好运;B.That’sgreat那太棒了;C.Bestwishes给你最美好的祝福;D.Nicetoseeyouagain很高兴再见到你。根据上文Wehaven’tseeneachotherforalongtime可知,此处是两人久别重逢,D选项符合语境,故选D。15.A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我希望你这次能取得好成绩!——谢谢你。考查情景交际。Thankyou.谢谢你;Don'tsayso.别这样说;I'mafraidnot.我恐怕不;Yes,youareright.是的,你是对的。根据上文Iwishyoucangetgoodgradesthistime!答案第17页,总17页\n我希望你这次能取得好成绩!可知,要回答“谢谢你”,其它选项语意不通,或不符合英语交际习惯;故答案选A。16.D17.A18.C19.B20.D21.C22.C23.D24.B25.A26.B27.A28.B29.D30.C【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要描述了作者和父亲发生争执,一直没有得到解决且互相不怎么说话。后面作者主动承认错误,从中告诉我们,想做什么事,不要等待。16.答案第17页,总17页\n句意:但从那以后我们一直没有解决它。remembered记得;reached到达;got得到;solved解决。根据下文Weavoidseeingeachother我们避免见面,可知是一直没有得到解决,故答案选D。17.句意:我们彼此避免见面,除非必须参加圣诞节聚会或其他家庭聚会。unless除非;while在……期间;as作为、如同;when当……时候。根据Weavoidseeingeachother___2___wehadtoatChristmasorotherfamilygatherings.前面说我们避免见面,后面应该是除非我们不得不在圣诞节或其他家庭聚会上见面,故答案选A。18.句意:我告诉自己我要告诉父亲我爱他。warned警告;said说;told告诉;spoke说。根据I___3___myselfIwasgoingtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.可知应该是告诉我自己我要告诉我父亲我爱他,故答案是选C。19.句意:这很奇怪,但仅仅是做了这个决定似乎就解除了我心头的大风暴。information信息;decision决定;instruction说明;mistake错误。根据上文告诉我自己我要告诉我父亲我爱他,可知作者应是做了这样一个决定,因此是仅仅做这个决定就好像解除了我的心头大风暴,故答案选B。20.句意:我太激动了,晚上几乎睡不着。embarrassed尴尬的;moved感动的;surprised惊奇的;excited兴奋的。根据后半句Icouldhardlysleepduringthenight.晚上几乎睡不着,可知应该是很兴奋,故答案选D。21.句意:第二天早上我很早就去上班了。museum博物馆;market市场;work工作;sleep睡觉。根据下文Icouldcomeoverafter答案第17页,总17页\nwork.我下班后可以过来,可知应是很早就去上班了,故答案选C。22.句意:我打电话给我父亲,问我下班后是否可以过去。what什么;how怎样;whether是否;why为什么。根据Icalledmydadtoask___7___Icouldcomeoverafterwork.可知是打电话给我父亲,问我下班后应该是否可以过来,故答案选C。23.句意:他同意了。disliked不喜欢;refused拒绝;expected期待;agreed同意。根据下文Iwasatmyparents'houseringing我在我父母家房子按门铃,可知应该是父亲同意作者来,故答案选D。24.句意:下午五点半,我来到父母家摁响了门铃。phone电话;doorbell门铃;website网页;car汽车。根据下文prayingthatdadwould__10__thedoor.祈祷爸爸开门,可知应该是我在我父母家房子按门铃,故答案选B。25.句意:我暗自祈祷父亲会应声开门。answer回答;reply回复;leave离开;shut关闭。根据下文Iwasafraidifmumanswered,可知应该是祈祷父亲开门,故答案选A。26.句意:我担心是妈妈来开门,自己会放弃(向父亲说爱他)。setup建立;giveup放弃;takeup开始从事、占据;putup收好。根据上文祈祷父亲开门,这里应该是母亲开门,自己会放弃(向父亲说爱他),故答案选B。27.句意:我担心是妈妈来开门,自己会放弃来代替向父亲说爱他。答案第17页,总17页\ninstead代替;rather相当地;yet也;still仍然。根据上文祈祷父亲开门,这里应该是如果母亲开门,自己会放弃来代替向父亲说爱他,故答案选A。28.句意:我没有浪费任何时间。take拿;waste浪费;save节省;spend花费。根据上文作者的忧虑,可知这里应该是一分钟也没有浪费,直接表达作者的爱意,故答案选B。29.句意:就在我眼前,父亲的脸变得温和起来,皱纹似乎也消失了,他哭了起来。smile笑;appear出现;dance跳舞;disappear消失。根据Beforemyeyes,myfather'sfacesoftened,thewrinkles(皱纹)seemedto在我眼前,我父亲的脸变温和,皱纹似乎……,结合选项,可知应该是消失了,故答案选D。30.句意:他拥抱我,兴奋地说:“我也爱你,我亲爱的儿子,但这话我以前从来说不出口。”ever曾经;hardly几乎不;never从不;seldom极少。根据ILOVEYOUtoo,mydearson,butI've__15__beenabletosayit.由转折词but可知是父亲也爱作者,但父亲应该是以前从未说过,故答案选C。31.B32.C33.A34.D35.C【解析】【分析】答案第17页,总17页\n本文介绍了为抗击新冠肺炎疫情做出贡献的四位英雄的信息。31.细节理解题。根据ZhongNanshan(1936.10﹣﹣),LiLanjuan(1947.09﹣﹣),WangYong(1985.12﹣﹣),LiWenliang(1985.10﹣2020.02)可知,钟南山院士年龄是最大的。故选B。32.细节理解题。根据“ZhongNanshan:Heisagooddoctorinthecountrymen'seyes.”“LiLanjuan:Now,shestillreceivespatientseveryday.”“LiWenliang:HeisthefirstdoctortowarnpeoplehowdangeroustheviruscouldbeattheendoflastDecember”可知,文中一共提到了三位英雄是医护人员,分别是:钟南山院士;李兰娟院士;李文亮医生。故选C。33.细节理解题。根据表格最后一栏“HeisthefirstdoctortowarnpeoplehowdangeroustheviruscouldbeattheendoflastDecember”可知,他在去年12月份就警告人们病毒的危险性。故选A。34.细节理解题。根据第三栏“Hetriedhisbesttokeeplifegoingforthedoctorsandnurses”可知,在疫情期间,王勇尽最大努力使医护人员的生活可以正常继续下去。故选D。35.推理判断题。根据表格第三栏“Asadelivery(快递)driver”可知,王勇是一名快递员,故A选项正确;根据最后一栏“helosthislifeonFebruary7th,2020,”可知,李文亮医生在202年2月7日去世,故B选项正确;根据第三栏“Timemagazinehasputonitscover,presentingthecourageandhardworkofcommonpeople”可知,时代杂志将王勇作为封面来鼓励努力工作的普通人,故C选项错误;根据第一栏“Dr.ZhongNanshanwasthefirsttotellthepublicthattheviruscouldbetransmittedfrompersontoperson”可知,钟南山院士是第一个告诉公众病毒会人传人,故D选项正确。故选C。答案第17页,总17页\n36.D37.A38.B39.D40.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过一场演讲告诉人们一个道理:生命的价值不在于我们做了什么或认识谁,而在于我们是谁。36.题意:演讲者是如何开始演讲的?细节理解题。根据原文Awell-knownspeakerstartedhisspeechbyholdingupa$20bill可知,一位著名的演讲者举着一张20美元的钞票开始了自己的演讲。D选项Byholdingupa$20bill“通过举着一张20美元的钞票”符合题意,故选D。37.题意:文中画线单词“crumpled”的意思可能是?词句猜测题。根据原文Hecrumpledthebill.Hethenasked,“Whostillwantsit?”Still,thehandsofstayedintheair可知,他把钞票揉皱了,但是人们还是想要这张钞票。画线单词“crumpled”此处有“揉皱”之意。A选项“揉搓”符合题意,故选A。38.题意:演讲者把纸币高举在空中,因为他想________。推理判断题。根据原文Awell-knownspeakerstartedhisspeechbyholdingupa$20bill.Intheroomof200people,heasked,“Whowouldlikethis$20bill?”可知,演讲者把纸币高举在空中,因为他想让在场的200听众都看到这张钞票。B选项getmorelistenerstolookatthebill答案第17页,总17页\n“让更多的听众看到钞票”符合题意,故选B。39.题意:很明显________。推理判断题。通读全文可知,演讲者通过一张钞票,就教会了人们一个道理:生命的价值不在于我们做了什么或认识谁,而在于我们是谁。由此可推断,他是一位非常善于演讲的演讲者。D选项thespeakerwasgoodatmakingaspeech“演讲者很擅长演讲”符合题意,故选D。40.题意:演讲者想用他的演讲告诉人们什么?细节理解题。根据原文Theworthofourlivescomesnotinwhatwedoorwhoweknow,butbywhoweare可知,生命的价值不在于我们做了什么或认识谁,而在于我们是谁。C选项Thevalueofourlivesliesinwhoweare“生命的价值在于我们是谁”符合题意,故选C。41.5G42.March30/March30th43.Shanghai44.safer45.connect【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了5G网络的优势及前景。41.根据最后一段“5Gisontheway.Itwillleadustoanewworld”及全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了5G网络的优势,给世界带来的改变。故答案为5G。42.根据第二段“OnMarch30,Shanghaivice-mayor(副市长)WuQingmadethefirst5Gvideo答案第17页,总17页\ncallontheHuaweiMateXSmartphone”可知,3月30日,上海市副市长吴清在华为MateX智能手机上首次进行5G视频通话。故答案为March30/March30th。43.根据第二段“Shanghaihasalsobecomethefirstcityinourcountrytostarttesting5Gnetworks”可知,上海也成为我国第一个开始测试5G网络的城市。故答案为Shanghai。44.根据第三段“5Gwillhelptomakeself-drivingcarssafer”可知,5G将有助于使自动驾驶汽车更安全。故答案为safer。45.根据倒数第二段“It'salargeonlinenetworkthatconnectsallthingsandpeople”可知,它可以连接所有的人物和事物。connect连接,动词,句中can为情态动词,其后应接动词原形。故答案为connect。46.fifth47.thankful48.lookafter49.truly50.invention【解析】【分析】46.句意:五月是一年中的第五个月。根据空后的monthofayear及空前的May可知,空处是表达第五个月,结合所提供单词可知,应该用five的序数词形式fifth。故填fifth。47.句意:我们非常感谢我们所得到的所有支持。根据空前的are及空后的“forallthesupportwereceived答案第17页,总17页\n”可知,此处是表达“对……感谢”bethankfulfor,结合所提供单词可知,此处应该用thank的形容词形式thankful。故填thankful。48.句意:山姆的妈妈不在的时候,他必须照顾他的妹妹。根据空后的“whilehismomisaway”可知,此处是表达“照顾他的妹妹”,根据空前的hasto可知,此处应该用动词原形。故填lookafter。49.句意:不要和你父母争论。他们真的很关心你。根据空后的careaboutyou可知,空处应该用副词来修饰实义动词,结合所提供单词可知,此处是表达“真的”很关心你,所以空处应该用形容词true的副词形式truly。故填truly。50.句意:茶是世界上最重要的饮料。这是一个偶然的发明。根据空前的anaccidental可知,空处应该是可数名词单数形式;根据前面“Teaisthemostimportantdrinkintheworld”可知,空处应该是表达一个偶然的“发明”invention。故填invention。51.Howoften【解析】【分析】【详解】根据汉语可知,英语表达中缺少“多久一次”,结合所学知识可知,“多久一次”howoften用于句首大写,构成特殊疑问句。故填Howoften。52.is/getsusedto【解析】【分析】答案第17页,总17页\n【详解】通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中缺少“习惯于”的表达;“习惯于”be/ get used to,动词短语;根据汉语句意“李梅很勤奋,她习惯于晨读”和语法可知,句子时态要用一般现在时,主语是第三人称复数,系动词用is;实义动词用第三人称单数形式;故答案为is/ gets used to。53.hasbeen【解析】【分析】【详解】根据汉语及英语对照可知,英语表达中缺少“去过”;根据所学可知,“去过某地”应该是have/hasbeentosp,主语是he,所以用hasbeento。故答案为hasbeen。54.don'twear【解析】【详解】本句为if引导的条件状语从句,适合“主将从现”原则。根据语意可知,如果你不戴口罩,从句应为否定句,wear戴,动词。主句为一般将来时,从句应为一般现在时,从句主语you为第二人称,在谓语前加don't表示否定,谓语动词wear用其原形。故答案为don'twear。55.arethirstyfor【解析】【分析】【详解】根据句意可知,本句应该用一般现在时;根据汉语“充满渴望”可知,此处用短语bethirstyfor,结合主语Thisgroupofyoungmen是复数,所以应该用arethirstyfor。故填arethirstyfor。答案第17页,总17页\n56.Followstudents,Thisyear,duetotheinspactofCOVID-19outbreak,manypeoplehavetostayathomeandcan'tgooutsidetoworktoearnaliving.RoadsideStandshavesprungupinmanybigcities.ThisSundayeveningourclassplanstoexperiencethisactivity.Hereistheinformationyouneedtoknow.Theactivitywilllastfortwohours.We'dbetterarriveatRenminSquareat7p.m.Wewillselldifferentkindsofthingssuchasnewspapersanddrinks.Wecanalsosellsomeoldthingsincludingbooks,toysandbikes.Besides,ifyouaregoodatDIY,Ithinkcakesandcardsmadebyhandwillbepopular.Asforthemoneyweget,Isuggestthatwecangiveitawaytothepeopleinneed.Hopeyoucantakeanactivepartinit.Throughtheactivity,wecannotonlygetsomesocialexperiencebutalsospendameaningfulnight.【解析】【分析】【详解】1.题干解读:该题属于材料写作。要求以李华的身份,在班会上代表老师用英语通知学生参加一次摆地摊的体验活动。写作时注意问题信息要写齐全。2.例文点评:例文采用三段式,第一大段总体说班级要组织地摊体验活动;第二大段陈述组织地摊体验活动的时间及具体要求;第三大段陈述从这次活动中的收获及想法。本文结构清晰,段落分明。用第一人称来进行写作分析,时态主要以一般现在时为主。3.高分亮点:短语:stayathome,earnaliving,hadbetterdosth,differentkindsof,begoodat,giveaway,takeanactivepartin,notonly…butalso…。句型:1.现在完成时RoadsideStandshavesprungupinmanybigcities.2.条件状语从句Besides,ifyouaregoodatDIY,Ithinkcakesandcardsmadebyhandwillbe答案第17页,总17页\npopular.3.宾语从句Isuggestthatwecangiveitawaytothepeopleinneed.答案第17页,总17页
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