福建省武平县实验中学2022年中考英语作文拿高分指导建议

2022中考英语作文拿高分指导建议“书面表达是中考必考题型。从2022年~2022年龙岩市中考题的书面表达看，通常有三种形式，即1.看图作文，2.根据汉语提示作文，3.书信、日记、通知、留言、假条等。那么，学生如何在中考时写好一篇获高分的作文呢？一、审题注重“读”、“看”“发挥”等技巧1,以图表提供情景的，要以“读”为主。读懂图表中的数据、时间、编码、序号以及相互间的变化关系，并对信息分析、推断、筛选、概括；注意内容的准确性，尤其是数据、时间不能错。2,以图画提供情景的，要以“看”为主。细心观察图中的人物、景物、文字、环境、数字等，弄清写作意图，通过分析把握逻辑联系，找出主题并借助所给文字，把图中信息转化成文章。“但要注意，文章不能停留在图画的浅层表面，要表达出提供情景的意图和内涵。3,以提纲提供情景的，重在“发挥”。写作时把这些提纲加以发挥，注意遣词造句的灵活性和语法规则的正确性，文章要覆盖各个提纲的要点。　以书信格式提供情景的，注重“格式”。要明白英文书信格式与中文有所不同。正确的格式是：信纸右上角是写信人的地址和日期，地址按从小到大顺序排列，左边顶格写收信人姓名，然后写正文、祝愿、写信人签名。二、动笔前审题、圈要点、列提纲、定基调一个不能少在动笔做题前要心里有数，这样才能不至于走弯路,尤其要在审题、圈要点、列提纲、定基调这几方面，做足功课，然后才能事半功倍，易得高分。审题目要切中题意，审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。圈要点防止遗漏要点，要点是给分的重要因素。要充分发挥观察力，把情景中给出的要点逐条列出。　　列提纲为写作做好准备。根据短文的中心思想，将主要句型、关键词语记下，形成提纲。定基调。即定出时态、人称、顺序、开头、结尾。三、写作中做好“七要素”准能得高分　　即使平时成绩一般的学生，只要熟练把握以下六点，一般可得高分。1.避免使用汉语式英语。尽量用自己熟悉的句型。几种句型可交替使用，避免重复和呆板。多用简单句型,可多用陈述句。不用或少用非谓语或情态动词等复杂的句型。2.灵活运用语法、句法知识。语态、时态要准确，主谓语一致，注意人称代词的宾格形式，注意冠词用法、拼写、标点、大小写等。3.用到表示篇章结构段落框架的词块，如表示层次的词块：first,second,third,finally.inshort(inaword),表示对比的词块：ontheonehand...ontheotherhand;表示列举的词块：forexample,suchas,andsoon,表示意思递进的词块：what’smore,notonly...butalso,表示名言、谚语的词块：thereisnodoubtthat...,everycoinhastwosides.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Easiersaidthandone.Ifeveryonemakesacomtributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,ourworldwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.4..借用《武平实验中学作文评分量化表》，学会评析和衡量优秀作文得分.评价内容评分要点得分语言（5分）内容要点齐全，单词拼写正确，大小写规范，字数符合要求。语法（5分）人称、时态运用准确。篇章（5分）开头、中间和结尾的结构布局合理，段落分明，层次清楚，详略得当，上下文间能恰当使用连词。总得分（15分）附:2022年中考英语24个话题作文范文汇编话题一：个人情况人物介绍1、(河南省卷)假如你叫张蒙，班主任李老师想了解班级同学的状况，以便有针对性地对学生进行考前心理疏导。请你根据下面的内容要求，给班主任李老师写封e-mail，说明自己的情况，并请她给你提一些建议。内容要求：1.学习任务重,睡眠不足,缺少体育活动。同学间缺乏沟通和交流。2.在家不允许看电视、上网、听音乐等。参考范文:DearMsLi,I’mverygladtowritetoyou.Ihavealotoftroublesthesedays.EverydayIhavealotofhomeworktodoatschool.Idon’tenoughtimetosleep.Inearlyhavenotimetodosports.MyfriendsandIcanhardlyfindtimetotalk,orplaytogether.WhenIgetbackhomefromschool,I’mnotallowedtowatchTV,surftheInternetorlistentomyfavouritemusic.Ifeelworriedaboutthem.Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.Couldyoupleasegivemesomesuggestions?Bestwishes.2.(2022山东)Myfavoriteteacher1.Whatsubjectdoesyourfavoriteteacherteach?2.Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?Howabouthis/herpersonaltraits(性格)?3.Tellastoryhowhe/shehelpyou?4.Whatdoyouwanttosaytohim/herwhenyoumeetinthefuture?参考范文：MrWangismyfavoriteteacher.Heteachesmemath.Heistall,hehasshort,bakhairandsmalleyes.Heisoutgoingandhelpful.Hisclassesarealwayslivelyandinteresting.Heiskindandhelpfultous.Lastyear,Ifailedamathexam.Iwassadandupset.ButMrWang9\nencouragedme.Healwaystoldme,”Youcandoit,believeinyourself.”Becauseofhim,Iworkedharder.Finally,Ididwellinmath.WhenImeetMrWangoneday,Iwillbeexcitedandsayhelloandthankstohim.3.（2022山东青岛）假设你喜欢的老师是Mr.Wang或者Ms.Wang.请根据下面的提示，以Myfavoriteteacher为题目，用英语写一篇短文。要求：1.必须包括①description②friendship③thebestquality三个方面的内容，括号内的提示可以任意选择或可以适当发挥。①description(appearance,character…)favoriteteacher②friendship(aneventbetweenyou;thestoryofbecomingfriends)③thebestquality（kind;warm-hearted;strict;helpful…）参考范文：MyfavoriteteacherisMs.Wang.Sheisa36-year-oldwoman.Butsheistallandhaslongstraighthair.Andsheoftenwearsblackpantsandawhiteshirt.SheteachesusEnglish.Wealllikelisteningtoher.Herclassesareveryinterestingandcreative.Becauseshehasdifferentwaysofteaching.Butsheisverystrictwithusineverything.Sheiskind-hearted.Weallknowsheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Whenweareintrouble,shecantryherbesttohelpus.Wealllikeher,andshelikesus,too.4.(中考作文)Themostbeautifulteacher1,张丽莉，一位善良勇敢的老师，热爱学生，把许多时间献给需要帮助和有困难的学生。2.2022年5月8日，一辆公共汽车突然失控冲向校门口的学生，她尽力把两个学生推到安全之处，学生得救了，她自己却受重伤。3.她被誉为“最美教师”。4.我们祝愿她早日康复，同时，向她学习，把校园建设成更加漂亮和安全的地方提供词：push…tosafety,参考范文：Recently,thestoryofthemostbeautifulteacheriswellknowntopeoplearoundChina.Zhangliliisakindandbraveteacher.Shelovesherstudentsandshespendsmuchofhertimehelpingthestudentsinneed.OnMay8th,2022,whenshefoundabuswasoutofcontrolandrunningtowardthestudentsinfrontoftheschool.Shetriedherbesttopushthemtosafety,thestudentsweresaved.However,Zhangliliwasbadlyhurtbythebus.Sheiscalledthemostbeautifulteacher.Manypeoplegotoseeherinthehospitalandsendmoneytoher.WewishMissZhangwillbewellsoon.Atthesametime,weshouldlearnfromherandmakeourschoolamorebeautifulandsaferplace.话题二：家庭、朋友与周围的人1.李小虎沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢？请用下面所给的提示词写一篇短文。提示词：giveupconcentrateonbe(become)interestedin参考答案：LiXiaohuspenttoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesandhefellbehindothers.Asaclosefriendofhis,Imustdosomethingtohelphim.First,Imusttellhimthatplayingcomputergamestoomuchisbadforhishealth,especiallyforhiseyes.Sohemustgiveitup.Icanplaymoresportswithhimafterschool.Maybehewillbecomemoreinterestedinsportsthancomputergames.AndthenI’llaskhimtoconcentratemoreonhisstudy.Ofcourse,Iwilltrymybesttohelphimwithallhissubjects.IthinkIcandoitinmanyfunwaysandlethimfindmuchfuninstudying.Atthesametime,I’llaskbothhisparentsandourteacherstohelphim,too.IfItrythese,I’msurehewillmakegreatprogresssoon.2、（江苏苏州）假如你将代表你校2022届毕业生在学校毕业典礼上发言，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，发言稿的内容要点如下。回顾美丽的校园、生动有趣的教学、三年来的收获感谢老师的培养、父母的支持、同学的帮助祝愿考生自拟，至少两点参考答案:Goodafternoon,mydearteachersandfellowgraduates,Itisagreathonorformetomakeaspeechonbehalfofthegraduatingclassof2022.Ithasbeenthreegreatyearsforustostudyinthisbeautifulschool.Ourteachersalwaystrytomaketheirlessonslivelyandinteresting.Wehavelearnedalotovertheseyears,butwecouldhardlysucceedwithoutourteachers’effort,ourparents’support,andourclassmates’help.Atthismoment,I’dliketothankallofyouforwhatyouhavedoneforus.Iwishourschoolmorebeautifulandallofusawonderfulfuture!Goodbye,ourbeautifulschool,ourdearteachersandourfriends!Thankyouforlistening.3、（辽宁大连）假如你是初三学生杨帆，在复习备考阶段遇到烦恼时。你的笔友Mike给过你很多鼓励。现在请你给他写封回信，感谢他对你的鼓励和帮助。提示1.Whattroubledyou?2.Howdidheencourageyou?3.Thanksforhishelp.参考答案:DearMike,AlthoughIhaven’twrittentoyouforalongtime,I’dliketothankyoufrommythebottomofmyheart.SinceIfailedinthePEtest,I’velostinterestinstudying9\nanything.IbelievednomatterhowhardIworked.Iwouldn’trealizemydreamtobeafamousseniorhighschool.It’syouwhoencouragedmetoovercomemyself.Whatyousaidisright.Whethertoenteranidealschoolisnotmyrealgoal.Themostimportantthingisthatoneshouldalwaysdreamtobebetter.AslongasItrymybestwiththespiritofnotgivingup,everythingwillbeOK.Havingafriendlikeyou,I’msurewe’llmakeprogresstogether.Thankyou.4.（2022陕西）在日常生活中，你看到身边有哪些不良现象？请列举一些并就某些方面说说你的做法和想法。提示：speakloudly,cutinline(插队),wastefood,unfriendly(冷漠的),offernohelp…要求：不少于80词。（开头结尾已给出）（参考范文）Inourdailylife,Iusuallyseesomebadbehavioraroundus.Forexample,Ioftenhearpeoplespeakandlaughloudlyinpublic.Itistoonoisy.Somepeoplecutinlinewhileothersarewaiting.Itmakesmeunhappy.Andinourschooldininghall,Ioftenseestudentswastefood.Attimes,peopleseemunfriendlyandoffernohelpwhenothersareintrouble.Forme,myparentsarestrictwithme.Theyoftentellmetobehavewell.SoIneverdroplitterabout.AndIneverdrawonthedeskoronthewall.Iampolitetooldpeople.Ithinkifeveryonecanthinkmoreofothers,we’llhaveabetterlivingenvironment.5.【2022山东聊城】许多孩子都热衷于上网，但上网对学生而言有利有弊。请你根据下表提供的信息用英语写一篇小短文，描述上网的优点和缺点，谈谈自己的看法以及自己上网会怎么做。优点:快速获得大量的信息。正确运用网络有助于学习。广交朋友。缺点:经常玩游戏、聊天浪费时间和金钱并且不利于学习。可能上当受骗。你的看法和做法…..提示：disadvantagen.缺点cheatvt.欺骗goonline上网参考范文：Todaymanystudentsareinterestedingoingonline.Butithasadvantagesanddisadvantages.Theadvantagesare:Todaymanystudentsareinterestedingoingonline.Butithasadvantagesanddisadvantages.Theadvantagesare:wecangetalotofinformationquickly,itisusefulforlearningandwecanmakemorefriends.Thedisadvantagesare:Playinggamesandchattingcanwastetimeandmoney,itisn’tgoodforourstudy.Youcanbecheatedwhenyougoonline.Ithinkgoingonlineisgoodforme.Iplantogoonlineforanhoureveryday.Ifyoumakeaplan,youcanfinditisveryuseful.Weuseittoopentoexpandthefieldofvision,thestudyknowledge,butmustcertainlygraspthediscretion.话题四：个人情感1、（2022烟台）Lifeisjustlikeamirror,yousmileatit,anditsmilesatyou,too.请你以“LearntoSmile”为题，写一篇100词左右的文章。要点：面对困难与烦恼学会对自己微笑（考试失利、被别人误解等）。（1）使你自信，击败你的人有时就是你自己。（2）有益于身心健康。学会对他人微笑（1）便于与他人之间的交流。（2）给别人带来快乐,自己也快乐。微笑是一种语言,人人都能懂，传递友谊，拉近距离。参考词汇：对某人微笑smileatsb.误解misunderstand（参考范文）Doyoulikesmiling?Ithinkyoushouldlearntosmile.First,learntosmileatyourselfwhensomethingunpleasanthappensinyourlife.Ifyoufailanexamoryouaremisunderstoodbyyourfriends,don’tbesad.Justsmileatyourself.Smilingatyourselfbringsbackyourconfidence.Sometimestheonewhobeatsyouisnotothers,butyourself.Andsmilecanalsokeepyouhealthy.Second,learntosmileatothers.Itwillmakeyoucommunicatebetterwithpeople.Smilingatothersmakesyourselfhappyaswell.Inaword,smileisakindoflanguagebelongingtoeveryone.Itpassesloveandfriendshipandhelpsshortenthedistancebetweenyouandotherpeople.Livingwithasmile,everydaywillbesunny.2.（中考试题）假如你是某杂志社编辑Mr.Knowledgeable,根据中学生Bob的来信内容，给他写封回信，帮助解决他所遇到的问题。字数80—100.DearKnowledgeable,MyproblemisthatIcan’tgetonwithmyfamily.Myparentsalwayssay“no”tomyideaswithoutanyreason.SoIoftenquarrel(吵架)withthem.Also,mybrotherisnotverynicetome.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Instead,hewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.Idon’tthinkthisisfair.Athome,Ialwaysfeellonelyandnervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?（参考范文）DearBob,It’snormaltohavethesefeelings.Whydon’tyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily?First,it’snotrighttoquarrelwithyourparents.Idon’tthinkquarrellingcansolveproblems.You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Tellthemtohaveadiscussionwithyoubeforesaying“no”toyourideas.9\nSecond,Whynotsitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?Youshouldexplainthatyoudon’tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime.However,heshouldletyouwatchyourfavouriteTVshow.Ihopethingswillbebettersoon.话题三：学校生活1.（四川宜宾）某英语报社面向全国初中学生开展一次征文活动，主题为学校的学习生活。请根据一下要求写一篇征文。内容要求：1.在校生活感受：2.。最喜欢的（如科目，老师）及原因3.课外爱好4.今后的学习或生活计划参考作文：Myschoollifeisveryinterestingandhappy.IlikeEnglishbestofallthesubjectsintheschool.Becauseitcanmakemeknowsomethingnewabouttheworldandhelpmakefriendswithalotofforeigners.IoftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesatschoolandsurftheInternetathome.IwillstudyhardatothersubjectsfromnowoninorderthatIcanenterabetterhighschool.2、（安徽省卷）一个美国中学生代表团将来你校交流学习，并与你校学生座谈。请你根据表格中的内容写一个发言稿，介绍你校学生开展小组合作学习和自主学习的情况。小组合作学习1.互相帮助2.学会倾听3.与他人合作4.发表个人见解……自主学习1.制定学习计划2.合理安排时间3.独立思考4.做学习的主人……参考词汇：studyingroups,worktogether,makegooduseoftime参考答案：Dearfriend,Welcometoourschool.Iwouldliketotalkabouttwowaysofstudyinourschool.Thefirstwayistostudyingroups.Whenwestudyingroups,wecanhelpeachother.Wecanlearntolistentoothersandhowtoworktogether.Also,everyonecanhavechancestoexpresshisownideas.Theotherwaywelikeistostudybyourselves.Wecanmakeourownplansforstudyandlearntomakegooduseoftime.Wecanalsolearntothinkbyourselves.AndthemostimportantthingisthatwewecanbethemasterofourownstudyThanksforlistening!3、（江苏常州）假设你是李雷，你在上个月参加了学校的英语角活动，请你把参加活动的情况用英语写一封信告诉你的笔友王飞。信的内容还应包括以下要点：l..活动时间及地点；2．参加人员：一些学生和教师；3．活动内容：阅读英语报刊，练习英语口语，学唱英语歌曲；4．感受：口语有提高，上课能讲英语了……参考范文：DearWangFei,I'mgladyouareinterestedintheEnglishCorner.I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutit.LastmonthwehadtheEnglishCorneronFridayafternoonsinthelibraryofourschool.Notonlyafewstudentsbutalsotwoteacherstookpartinit.SomeofusreadEnglishbooksandnewspapers.SomeofuspracticedspokenEnglish.TheteachersalsotaughtusEnglishsongs.SinceItookpartintheEnglishCorner,myspokenEnglishhasimproved.NowI'mabletospeakEnglishinfrontoftheclass.AndIfinditnotsodifficulttolearnEnglishasbefore.4.(2022安徽)如今，中学生的假期生活发生了很大变化。假定你是李明，美国的笔友Lisa想了解中国学生现在的假期生活。请写封回信。要点如下：·学习和休闲仍然重要；·帮忙做家务或干农活；·参加社会活动，做志愿者工作，帮助他人。参考词汇:volunteer志愿者参考范文：DearLisa,I'mgladtohavereceivedyourletter.Ourholidaylifehaschangedalot.Learningandrelaxingarestillveryimportanttous.Besides,weoftenhelpourparentsdohouseworkorfarmwork.Throughthat,werealizehowhardourparentsworkeveryday.Andwecanmakeahabitoflaboringatthesametime.Also,wetakeanactivepartinsocialactivitiesasvolunteers.Sometimes,wegotothestreetstocollectrubbishorgotothehospitaltocheerupthesickchildren.Wetryourbesttohelppeopleinneedandmakeourhometownmorebeautiful.Wefindgreatpleasureinalltheseactivities.Bestwishes!话题四：科普知识与现代技术1、(四川成都)上周，你们班就初中生能否骑电动自行车上学进行了一次讨论。现在，请你根据下表用英语写一篇介绍讨论情况的短文。注意：1．短文须包括写作提示和表格中所列的全部内容；2．时态运用正确，书写工整规范；3．词数80-100个左右。生词提示：electricadj.电动的whetherconj能否讨论结果25人表示同意35人表示不同意理由1．这样很方便2．能节约上学途中的时间1．年龄太小，骑电动自行车不安全2．早上交通拥挤，骑电动自行车也快不起来参考作文：Lastweek,ourschoolhadadiscussionaboutwhetherjuniorstudentscouldrideelectricbicyclestogotoschool.25studentsofourclassagreedwithit,becausetheysayitwasconvenientforthem9\nanditcouldtakelesstimetogotoschool.Buttheother35studentsdidn’tagreewiththem.Theysaiditwasnotsafeforthejuniorstudentstogettoschoolbyelectricbicycles,fortheyweretooyoung.Theyalsosaidinthemorningthetrafficwasverybusyandthestudentscouldn’trideelectricbicyclesquickly.2、关于中学生使用手机赞成意见：1.现在是信息社会，手机是最快的信息交流的工具之一。2.应充分利用好手机。如偶遇突发事故，可立即拨打手机求助。3.可在每天学习之余利用手机游戏放松一下自己。4.只要正确使用好手机，紧跟时间并无过错，追求时尚可以理解，但学习是首要任务。反对意见：1.学校已提供了公共电话，因此手机并不能带来更多的方便，而且花费较多。2.若课堂接听手机会影响上课。3.学生玩手机游戏或接发短信，将无法集中精力学习。参考作文：DearEditor,Nowadaysmobilephonesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularamongthemiddleschoolstudents.Inmyopinion,wecanbringmobilephonestoschool.Asweknow,the21stcenturyisamodernageandfullofinformation.Amobilephoneisoneofthequickesttoolsforustoexchangeinformation.Themobilephoneisafashionableandusefulinvention,soweoughttomakethebestuseofit.Supposethere’sasuddenaccident,itismoreconvenientforustodialforhelpimmediately.There’realsosomegamesinthemobilephone.Wecanrelaxourselvesbyplayingthemwhenwe’retiredofourstudies.Inmyopinion,it’snotwrongtofollowthefashion,butthemostimportantthingishowtousethemobilephoneinarightway.话题五：人际关系1、（陕西省卷）假如你是HanMei,下面是一封你的笔友Alice给你发来的e-mail,请你根据e-mail的内容给她写一封回信，与她交流看法，并帮她排忧解难。提示词语：listento,mother’slove,careabout,communicatewith,getalongwith,smileDearHanMei,I’mafraidI’vegotabigproblemrecently.Mymothertalkstoomuchtome.Shealwaystellsme,“Becarefulwhilecrossingthestreet.”“Putonmoreclothes.”“Didyoudoagoodjobatschool?”andsoon.I’mannoyed(烦恼)。WhatshallIdo?A参考答案:DearAlice,Asateenager,Imetthesameproblemasyou.ButnowIcangetalongbetterwithmymother.Herearesomeideasforyou.Yourmothertalksmuch,becauseshecaresaboutyou.Maybeit’snotagoodway,butitshowsyourmother’slove.SoIthinkyoushouldlistentoher.Ifyouropinionsaredifferentfromyourmother’s,youcancommunicatewithher,andtellherwhatyouarethinkingabout.Ifyourmotherdoesn’ttakeyouradvice,justkeepsilentandgiveherasmile.IhopewhatIsayherecanhelpyoualot.话题六：计划与愿望1、(广西来宾)暑假即将来临，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文，谈谈你的暑假计划。1.好好休息，学会放松。2.读书，因为读书既有趣又能学到许多知识。3.陪父母聊天，多帮他们做家务。4.参加社会活动，了解社会。.参考词汇：知识knowledge,社会活动socialactivities,放松relax,社会society范文：Thesummerholidayiscoming;I’mgoingtohaveagoodrestandlearntorelaxmyself.Iwillreadmoreusefulbooksbecausereadingmorebooksisnotonlyinterestingbutalsocanmakemelearnmoreknowledge.Iwilltrytospendmoretimeinchattingwithmyparentsandhelpthemdosomehousework,IamgoingtotakepartinthesocialactivitiessothatIcanknowmoreaboutthesociety.2、(湖北武汉)暑假将至，同学们就自己暑假生活安排进行了交流。请你用英语向美籍教师Mr.Brown介绍有关情况以及自己的暑期计划。内容应包括以下要点：1.有的同学打算外出旅游，放松一下。2.有的同学计划在家中多读书，为将来的学习做准备。3.有的同学准备参加体育锻炼，保持身体健康。4.谈谈自己的暑期安排。Summervacationiscoming.Wehavedifferentplansforit.Someofmyclassmatesaregoingtovisitsomeplacesofinterest.Somearenotgoingout,instead,theyaregoingtodomorereadingandprepareforthefuturestudies.Somewanttodomoresportstokeepfit.IplantogotoBeijingtoseetheOlympicGames.Becauseit’sagoodchancetomakemorefriendsandknowmoreabouttheOlympicGames.3、（内蒙古包头）今年国家将对“文明城市”进行再评审，我市希望继续保持“文明城市”称号。请你根据下列图表所给提示写一篇倡议书。要求：1.语句通顺，书写规范，文章中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。1.必须运用所有提示词，并在倡议书中写出两点以上自己的观点。2.词数在80左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。9\nCivilized（文明）Citygoodbehaviorexcellentenvironmentshoulddon’tcanhadbetternottalkwith…politelyBefriendlytohelptrafficrulesloudlyplantpickuplittercleanthesmalladsyourideayouridea参考范文：Dearfriends,Thisyear,thegovernmentofourcountrywillmakecommentsonthecivilizedcitiesagain.Ourcityhopestokeepthe“CivilizedCity”.Weknowitincludesgoodbehaviorandexcellentenvironment.SoIwanteveryonecandosomethingforit.Togoodbehavior,weshouldbefriendlytoothers,talkwithotherspolitelyandhelppeopleintrouble.Pleasedon’tbreakthetrafficrulesortalkloudlyinpublic.Toexcellentenvironment,Ithinkwecanplanttrees,pickupthelitterandcleanthesmalladsonthewall.You’dbetternotwastewaterorwalkonthegrassland.Thankyouforyoursupport.话题七：历史与地理(热爱祖国关注家乡变化)1、台湾自古以来是中国领土不可分割的一部分，尽早解决台湾问题，实现祖国的完全统一，是中华儿女的共同期盼。假定你们正举行“我心中的台湾”主题班会，请你根据提示写篇短文。 1：台湾是中国的一部分2：我所知道的台湾（地理位置、人口或其他资讯）3：台湾与祖国大陆的民间交往（走亲访友、商业往来、兴办工厂等）4：愿望。词语准备：TaiwanIsland,Taiwanese,themainland,manykindsof,beautiful,relative,shop,factory,lie.Visit,build,run.        参考范文：ThereisbutoneChinaandTaiwanispartofChina.Taiwan,thebiggestisland,liestothesoutheastofFujianProvince.Theweatherthereiswarmandwet.Somanyplantsgrowverywell.Thefruittherearereallydelicious,likebananas,orangesandsoon.Ithasapopolationof23.000.000.Taiwanproducesmanykindsofproducts,especiallyseafood.Itisaverybeautifulisland.RiyuetanPoolANDMountAliareveryfamousplacesofinterest,NowmanyTaiwanesecometothemainland,theyvisittheirrelativesandfriends,andsomeofthembuildfactoresandrunshops,IloveTaiwanverymuchandIhopeIcanvisitTaiwansomeday.Chinaisgettingstrongerandstronger.AllthepeoplehopeTaiwancancomebackquickly.I’msureTaiwanwillcomebackinthefuture.话题八：文娱与体育1.中学生学习时间长、压力大，专家建议学生每天课后应采取适当的方式放松自己。某英文报“学生习作”专栏正在就“学生适当的放松方式”这一话题进行征文。假设你是二十二中初三（3）班的班长，最近你对班上同学课后放松方式进行了调查。请根据表格提供的调查信息和要求写一篇短文向该报投稿。对 象二十二中初三（3）班人 数60人（男：31人；女：29人）常用放松方式1.看电视（30人）2.玩电脑游戏（12人）3.听音乐（8人）4.进行体育锻炼（5人）5.没有时间放松（5人）你的观点哪一种（些）放松方式是适当的？为什么？注意：1.短文包括对调查相关信息的介绍和你自己的观点；2.词数：80-100。题目和开头已为你写好，不记入总词数。Theproperwaysforstudentstorelax参考范文：IamthemonitorofClass3,Grade3,No.22MiddleSchool.RecentlyIhavemadeasurveyofthestudentsinmyclassonwaystorelaxafterclass.　　Thereare60studentsinmyclass(31boysand29girls).Differentstudentshavedifferentwaystorelax.HalfofthestudentsoftenwatchTV.12studentsliketoplaycomputergameswhile8enjoylisteningtomusic.5studentsthinkdoingsportsisagoodwayandanotherfivearebusytorelax.　　Aswestudytoolongeverydayandsufferfromtoomuchpressure,everystudentshouldchooseproperwaystorelax.Inmyopinion,watchingTVorplayingcomputergamesisnotaproperwaytohelpusrelax.)Ithingtakingexerciseisaproperwaybecauseitcanrestourbrainsandeyes.Besides,Itcanhelpimproveourhealth.(Therefore,Ioftenplaypingpongafterclass.It’sreallyhelpfultobothmyhealthandmystudy.2、假如你叫李华，你校初三年级同学正在开展一场讨论，主题是“初三学生要不要参加体育锻炼”。请根据下面所提供的信息，用英语总结出讨论情况。提示：  70%的学生：应该每天进行体育锻炼，但不要时间过长；锻炼能增强体质，保持健康；锻炼能使大脑休息，使学习效果更好30%的学生：锻炼浪费时间、使人疲劳；锻炼以后很兴奋，较长时间不能投入学习；锻炼中可能会受伤要求：Dearclassmates:　　I’mLiHua,Afterthediscussionwefoundthat70%ofthestudents9\nthinktheyshouldtakeallkindsofexerciseeveryday,butnotspendtoomuchtime.Theythinkexercisebuildsbodyandcankeepthemhealthy.Sportsalsoletthemhaveagoodrestsothattheirstudywillbemoreeffective.　　Ontheotherhand,30%studentsbelievetakingexerciseistiringandit’sawasteoftime.Theysaythatafterhavingsportstheyaretooexcitedforalongtimetofocusontheirlessons.Andit’spossibletobehurtwhiledoingsports.话题九、健康1、你们班上周进行了一次“说出你的烦恼”的调查活动，请你根据下面信息用英语写一篇短问。词数80左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）20%活动少，体质差；50%作业多，学业压力大；30%父母要求严，相互沟通少；20%---twentypercentofthe…活动少---don’toftendosport；体质差---nothealth,beweakinhealth；作业多---havetoomuchhomework；学业压力大---feelstressedtoomuch; undertoomuchpressure；父母要求严---bestrictwithsb.；相互沟通少---don’toftentalkwithsb.；参考作文：Ourclasshasmadeasurvey—— “Don‘tkeepyourworries.”Aboutfiftypercentofthestudentsinourclassareworriedabouttheirhomeworkandstudies(学业).Andtheyfeelstressedtoomuch.Aboutthirtypercentofthestudentsthinktheirparentsaretoostrictwiththem.Theydon’toftentalkwiththeirparents.Theothertwentypercentofthemsaytheyareweakinhealth.Theycomplainthattheyalmosthavenotimefortheirhobbiesorexercise.SoIhopethatourteacherswill  giveuslesshomework.AndIadviseourparentstoallowustospendsometimewithourparentsdoingoutdooractivities.Ithinkourteachersshouldgiveuslesshomeworktodo.Andourparentsaresupposedtotalkwithusoften.Inthisway,wewillbehappier.话题十：语言学习1、（浙江丽水）Ellen看到大家都对自己的未来充满期待，感到特别高兴。为了鼓励大家学好英语，他准备出一期英语学习经验交流专刊。请根据以下问题和答案的提示并结合你的实际情况，以“MyEnglishLearning”为题写一篇80词左右的英文稿件，要求至少涉及其中的三个问题，并且不能出现你的真实姓名、校名和县名等。提示：WhendidyoustartlearningEnglish?(in…/…yearsago)HowdoyoulearnEnglish?(listencarefully,studywithagroup,readEnglisheveryday…)Whatisdifficulttolearn?(listening,grammar…)WhatotherhelpfulwaysdoyouknowtolearnEnglishwell?(watchEnglishmovies,singEnglishsongs…)参考作文：EnglishisoneofmybestsubjectsandIstartedlearningEnglishwhenIwastenyearsold.Butattheverybeginning,listeningseemedalittledifficultforme.SoIhavebeendoingalotoflisteningpractice,suchaslisteningtotapes,watchingEnglishTVprograms.AndIfounditreallyhelpedalot.Infact,therearesomemorehelpfulwaystolearnEnglishwell.Forexample,IenjoysingingEnglishsongsandIwanttojoinanEnglishcluborfindapenpalfromEnglish-speakingcountries.Ibelievethatnothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.话题十一：旅游和交通、安全1、（2022安徽）假定你是王伟,你的英国笔友David来信问及你们学校在署假期间对学生的.要求。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件。1.家庭安全:小心用火用电,外出时关好门窗2.游泳安全：不独自去游泳，不去河、湖游泳3.交通安全:过马路要当心,不在马路上玩耍。提示词：electricity(n.电)参考范文：Gladtoreceiveyoure-mail,ourschoolhasmademanysafetyrulesforustofollow.Letmetellyousomethingaboutthem.Weareaskedtobecarefulwithelectricitywhenweareusingit.Itisdangeroustoplaywithfire,foritmaycauseterribleaccidents.Weshouldmakesuredoorsandwindowsareshutbeforeweleave.Besides,arenotallowedtoswimalone,especiallyindeepriversorlakes.Ifwereallywantto,wemustgototheswimmingpoolwithourparentsorteachers.What’smore,followingtrafficrulesisalsoveryimportant.everyoneshouldbecarefulwhenwecrosstheroad.Ourschoolwarnsusnottoplayontheroad.Ithinktheserulesarenecessary,becausesafetycomesfirst.Haveagoodsummerholiday.2.(2022年淄博)保持健康的体魄，拥有健康的生活方式对于我们每个人来说都是重要的。请以Howtokeepfit为题，从健康饮食、体育锻炼和养成良好的生活习惯等方面，写一篇100词左右的短文。要求内容全面，表达正确、流畅。参考范文：Asweknow,itisimportantforustokeephealthyandhaveahealthylife.Howtokeepfit?First,weshouldeathealthyfood,suchasapples,fruit,vegetablesandsoon.Wemustn’teatjunkfood,whichisbadforourhealth.Second,doingsportsisnecessaryforus.Wecanrunandplayballgameseveryday.Last,itisusefulforustohaveagoodlivinghabit.Weshould9\ngotobedearlyandgetupearly.Wemustwashourhandsbeforemeals.What’smore,weshouldbrushourteethtwiceaday.话题十二：环境保护1.(四川乐山)从2022年6月1日起，国家将禁止商家免费提供塑料袋，掀起全国“拒塑”的环保运动。假如你是李华，准备以“WhatCanWeDofortheEnvironment”为题，写一篇保护环境的英语演讲稿。内容包含：1.在购物时用布袋子替代塑料袋；2.尽可能地再利用使用过的课本；3.离开教室应关灯；4.最好走路或骑自行车上学；5.简述理由：保护环境，减少污染，节约能源等参考词汇：布袋子clothbag塑料袋plasticbag保护protect能源energy污染pollution课本textbook参考作文：WhatCanWeDofortheEnvironmentHello,everyone.I’mLiHua.It’snicetospeakaboutwhatwecandofortheenvironment,andIthinkeachofuscandoalittlebittohelpwiththisproblem.Thefirstthingwecandoistouseclothbagsinsteadofplasticbagswhenwegoshopping.Ithelpstoprotecttheenvironment.Thesecondthingwecandoistoreusetheoldtextbooksaspossibleaswecan.Weshouldalsoneverforgettoturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroomsinordertosaveenergy.What’smore,itwouldbebetterifwewalkorrideabiketoschool.Weshouldtryourbestreducepollutionandwaste.Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetotheenvironment.Ibelievewecanmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.Thankyouforyourlistening!2.环境问题：今天环境变得越来越糟糕,环境问题影响着人们的工作,学习,生活等,而我们的工作,生活,生产等又使环境污染越来越严重..........,如何保护我们的环境?请以“Howtoprotect/saveourenvironment/world?”为题写一篇短文。提示:存在问题:1.水污染越来越严重  2.砍伐森林严重  3.大气污染严重  4.白色垃圾等。 要求：如何改善/保护环境?至少:3---4个方面，80字左右的。　　范文：Howtoprotect/saveourenvironment/world?　　Theenvironmentalpollution  isworseandworse/moreandmoreseriously  today.  Waterispolluted,wehaveno  clean  waterto  drink  Manytreesarecuttingdown,someanimalsisgettinglessandless.Some  factoriesisporingdirty  airinthesky,thepopulation  isincreasingfasterandfaster,resourcesisgettinglessandless…etc.Notonlydoesitaffectourlivesandhealth,italsohasagreat  affection  inthe  future.people'shealthhasbeengreatlyaffectedbyair,noiseandwaterpollution.Manypeoplediedofdiseases.Inordertoliveabetterlife,weneedprotectour  world.　　Weshouldn’tthrowawayrubbisheverywhere.Wewanttorecycle,reduce,reuse  things.Don’twastethings,Thissavesmoneyandreducespollution.Usethingsforaslongaspossible.  Wedon’tuse  plasticbags.Wemustplantmoretreesandstopthepeoplecuttingthem.Wehope  ourworldwillbecomemoreand  morebeautiful.3.今年6月5日是世界环境日，是倡导低炭生活，老师就节能减排问题组织了一场主题讨论：日常生活中，我们能为保护环境，减少污染做些什么？请谈谈自己的看法。参考词汇：discussion,protecttheenvironment,becausedby,ordinarypeople，insteadof,drivingcars,useplasticbags,recycle,naturalfood,saveenergy,reducepollution参考范文：Ourclasshadadiscussionaboutprotectingtheenvironment.Hereismyopinion,Ithinktheenvironmentisoneofourbiggestworries.Itisreportedthatalotofairpollutionisactuallycausedbyordinarypeople，notjustbybigfactories.Everyoneofuscandosomanythingseveryday.Itisbestforpeopletotakebusesorwalkinsteadofdrivingcars.Weshouldstopusingplasticbagsforshopping.Wecanrecyclewasteoreatmorenaturalfood.Inthesewayswecansaveenergyandreducepollution.话题十三：社会热点、时事类1、诚信（安徽蚌埠）目前，学生考试作弊现象严重，请围绕以下要点谈谈其中原因以及个人建议。原因：1.考试太滥2.自身勤奋不够3.把大量时间用在上网和玩游戏上4.为了骗取家长和老师高兴看法与建议：1、作弊有害；2、要做人诚实，学习发奋；3、学校应减少考试。参考作文：Atpresent,anumberofmiddleschoolstudentshavepickedupabadhabit—cheatinginexaminations.Therearethreemainreasons.First,schoolshavegivenstudentstoomanyexams,someofwhicharetoodifficult.Second,somestudentsarenothard-workingandtheydon’tworkhardattheirlessons.Third,theywastealotoftimeplayinggamesorsurfingtheInternet.Sotheyhaven’tenoughtimetopreparefortheexams.Finally,studentshavetodosotomaketheirteachersandparentshappy.Inmyopinion,cheatinginexamsdoesgreatharmtoourstudy.Westudentsshouldbehonestanddiligent,andonlyinthiswaycanwe9\nimproveourstudyandmakeprogress.Besides,ourteachersshouldofferusfewerexamsandmoretimetostudyforourselves.2..(2022四川）时下，越来越多的家庭拥有了轿车，同时车祸也在不断上升。请围绕“HowtoDriveSafely?为了保护你和他人，开车时应记住以下几点：(inorderto，protect)l.不酒后驾车（drinkwine)2.不疲劳驾驶；(tiredly)3.开车途中不使用电话；4.遇到行人减慢你的车速。（slowdown)参考范文：HowtoDriveSafely?Nowadays,moreandmorefamilieshavecars.Atthesametimetherearealotofcaraccidentseveryday.Soinordertoprotectyouandothers,youshouldobeythefollowingwhenyouaredriving:Firstyoumustn’tdriveyourcarafterdrinkingwine.Ifyoureallyneedtodrinksome,youcantakeataxiorabustotherestaurantorhome;Thenyou’dbetternotdrivetiredly.Whenyoufeeltired,youcanstopyourcartohavearest;Nextdon’tuseyourphonewhenyouaredriving;Andfinallyyoushouldslowdownwhenyouseesomeonewalkingontheroad.Ifallthedriverscanrememberthese,therewillbefewercaraccidents.3.（中考试题）今年是龙岩市创建全国文明城市关键的一年。“桂林是我家，创城靠大家”！作为中学生，我们应积极参与。要点：(1)尊敬老师，对人礼貌；(2)帮助他人，友善待人；(3)遵守交规，过马路走斑马线，不闯红灯；(4)保护环境，不乱扔垃圾，不踩草地等；(5)补充两句个人观点。参考词汇：respect(尊敬);bepoliteto;obey(遵守)trafficrules;zebracrossing(斑马线)参考范文：Longyanisnowmakingitsefforttobecomeanationalcivilizedcity.Asstudents,whatshouldwedo?Wemustrespectourteachersandweshouldbepolitetoothers.Weshouldhelpthosewhoareinneedandweshouldbefriendlytothepeoplearoundus.Besides,wemustobeythetrafficrules.Whenwecrossthestreets,weshouldwalkonthezebracrossing.Andwemustn’tgoacrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsarered.What’smore,weshouldprotectourenvironment.Forexample,Wemustn’tsteponthegrassandclimbtrees.Littermustn’tbethrowneverywhere.Longyanisourhometown.Let’stryourbesttomakeitanationalcivilizedcity.4.假设你是李晓平，是黄冈中学的学生。请你围绕“建设和谐社会”的主题，根据下面所给出的提示，用英语给全省中学生写一封倡议书。1．人与社会：祖国、家乡、学校，热爱关心；2．人与人：家人、师长、同学，诚信互助；3．人与自然：能源、环境、动植物，爱惜保护；4．你的态度：内容由考生自己拟定。BuildaHarmoniousSociety参考范文：Dearfellowstudents,     Ourgovernmentisgoingtobuilda"harmonioussociety".Ithinkitiseveryone'sdutytoworkhardtoachievethisgoal.Ashighschoolstudents,whatshouldwedo?     Firstofall,weshouldloveourmotherland.Let'stakeagreatinterestinthedevelopmentofourhometownsandtakeanactivepartinourschool'sactivities.Secondly,let'sfilltheworldwithlove.Weshouldshowourrespectforoldpeople,ourparentsandourteachers.Weshouldalsocareforeachotherandhelpthoseinneed.Mostimportantofall,allofusmustbefaithfulandhonestinourdailylife.Finally,let'sworktogethertosaveenergyandprotectournaturalenvironment,includinganimals,trees,flowersandgrass.     Asformyself,Iwillstudyevenharderandtrymybesttodoalltheabove.Dearfellowstudents,let'sstartrightnowandsparenoefforttodoalittlebiteveryday,everyhour,andeveryminute!                                                                     9