福建省福州外国语学校2022年中考英语模拟考试试题（无答案） 人教新目标版

2022--2022年福州外国语学校中考模拟考试英语试卷（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）班级_____________姓名_______________座号________________友情提示：1．全卷共10页，包括第1卷和第Ⅱ卷．共115小题；2．请把所有答案填涂到答题卡和答案卷上，请不要错位；3．听力测试第I和V大题的答案须填写在答题卷的相应横线上。第Ⅰ卷听力测试（30分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择与句意相符的图片，每小题读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）ABCDEF1.________2._______3._______4._______5.________II.听句子，选择恰当的答语。每小题读一遍。(每小题1分，共5分)6.A.Good.B.Fine,thanks.C.Sure.7.A.It’sSunday.B.It'snineo’clock.C.It'sJune12th.8.A.Yes,Iwill.B.It’sapleasure.C.Yes,I’dloveto.9.A.Yes,shecan.B.Performballet.C.Ofcourse.10.A.Thankyou.B.Allright.C.Goodidea.III.听对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共10分)听第一段对话，完成第11小题。11.WhatcolorisJane’snewskirt?A.YellowB.Pink.C.Black.听第二段对话，完成第12小题。12.HowlonghasLiLeilearnedEnglish?12\nA.Fortwoyears.B.Forfiveyears.C.Forthreeyears.听第三段对话，完成第13小题。13.WhatdoesMaria’sfatherdo?A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Adoctor.听第四段对话，完成第14小题。14.WhatdoesLinTaothinkofhistriptoYunnan?A.Wonderful.B.Boring.C.Justso-so.听第五段对话，完成第15-17小题。15.WheredidTomgolastSaturday?A.Thegym.B.ThesportsCenter.C.Theswimmingpool.16.WhatdidTomdolastSaturday?A.Hewatchedafootballgame.B.Hewentswimming.C.HewenttoJay’sconcert.17.DothegirllikeJay?A.Yes,sheis.B.No,shedoesn’t.C.No,sheisn’t.听第六段对话，完成第18—20小题。18.HowdoesMikelikeart?A.Notatall.B.alittle.C.verymuch.19.DoesMikehavemuchtimeforpainting?A.Yes,heis．B.Yes,hedoes．C．No,hedoesn’t．20.HowoftendoesMikehaveanartclass?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.Ⅳ．听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)21.BillwillstaywithHelenfor_________.A.adayB.AweekC.amonth22.Helenlives_______________.A.inthecountrysideB.inthecityC.neartheairport23.BilllikesstayingatHelen’shomebecauseit’s____________.A.noiseB.beautifulC.quiet.24.Billwillgive__________toHelen.A.apictureB.aletterC.hisbestwishes25.Billhopesto____________onthefarm.A.gofishingB.pickapplesC.feedanimalsV．听对话，完成下面表格，每空一词。对话读两遍。(每小题1分。共5分)WhenLast26.,June6th,about27.o’clockintheafternoon.12\nWhereYouYi28.WhatAcar29.aroundthecornerandhitaboy.Theboyfelldownandhisright30.wasbadlyhurt.语言知识运用(共25分)I．选择填空。(每小题1分,共15分)31.Mr.BrownboughtMike______interestingstorybookashis______tenthbirthdaygift.A.an;theB.a;theC.an;\32.Let’sgetsome_______abouttourismontheInternet.A.informationBmessageC.invention33.Arethereanydifferencesbetween_______ideaand_________?A.your;herB.yours;hisC.your;his34.Theplanewill_________intenminutes.A.turnoffB.takeoffC.putoff35.---Whichisthebiggestnumberofthethree?---___________.A.TwothirdsB.AquarterC.Onethird36.---CanIhelpyou?---I’dlikeacupofcoffee_______milk______it,please.A.at;inB.with,inC.at;on37.---WhoisthemostbeautifulteacherinChinain2022?---ZhangLili.Sheis________brave________saveherstudent.A.so;thatB.enough;toC.\;enoughto38.---DidyoucallSaraback?---Ididn’tneedto,_______we’llhaveameetingtogethertonight.A.thoughB.becauseC.if39.---Kevin,isyourtwinbrotherthesameasyou?---No.I’m_______thanhim.A.alittlethinB.verythinnerC.muchthinner40.---MayIwatchTVforawhile?---No,you_________.Youhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.needn’tB.maynotC.can’t41.Doingexerciseeveryday_______mekeepveryhealthy.A.makesB.madeC.make42.You’dbetter________acarifyoutravelashortdistance...A.nottodriveB.tonotdriveC.notdrive43.---Jack,youare______onthephone.12\n---Yes,mom,_________.A.wanted;I’mcomingB.called;I’llcomeC.asked;I’mcoming44.---Wouldyoumind______mylittlesisterwhileIamaway?---Ofcourse.A.lookingforB.lookingforwardtoC.lookingafter45.Ireallywanttoknow_________.A.whatiswrongwithhim.B.howwillhegotoBeijingtomorrow.C.wheredidhegoyesterday.Ⅱ．完形填空。(每小题1分。共10分)Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhiselementaryschool’s46teacher-parentmeeting.Tothelittleboy’sdismay(惊慌),hismothersaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteachers47hismotherandhewasembarrassed（尴尬）byherappearance.Therewasaseverescar48coverednearlythewholerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedtotalkaboutwhyorhowshegotthescar.Atthemeeting,thepeoplewereimpressedbythekindnessofhismotherwiththescar,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassedandhidhimselffromeveryone.However,hecouldhear49___theconversationbetweenhismotherandtheteacher.“Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?”theteacherasked.Themotherreplied,“Whenmysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtonfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewas50control,butIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardshisbed,Isawaburningwood51downandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknockedtobeunconscious,butluckily,afiremancameinandsaved52___ofus.”Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface.“Thisscarwillbeforever,butuntiltoday,Ihaveneverregretteddoing53__Idid.”Whenthelittleboyheardthis,hecouldn’thelp54_towardshismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Hehuggedherandfelthismotherwasgreaterthananyone.Heheldherhandtightlyforthe___55oftheday.46.A.oneB.firstC.last47.A.metB.foundC.heard48.A.whatB.thatC.\49.A.clearlyB.clearerC.unclear50.A.inB.underC.outof51.A.fallenB.tofallC.falling12\n52.A.neitherB.bothC.all53.A.thatB.whatC.how54.A.runningB.torunC.run55.A.restB.otherC.else阅读理解(共35分)I．根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T/A”，错误的用“F/B”。(每小题1分，共5分)Groupbuyingontheinternetisgrowinginpopularitythesedays.Cheappricesareattractingmoreandmoreonlineshoppers,butsometimes,thesebringscams（欺诈）.Ms.Huangisabigfanofonlineshopping.ShespendsalmostallherincomebuyingallkindsofproductsontheInternet.Thispairofshoeswasonherrecentshoppinglist.“Thepricewasattractive.”Theshoesweresoldat148yuanonthiswebsite,representingasavingofalmost90percent.Ms.Huangsaid,"Iboughtthemwithoutasecondthought."Threedayslater,Ms.Huangreceivedtheshoes.Buttohersurprise,theshoesarenotgood.“Iimmediatelyfoundmanyproblemswiththeproduct.Thedecorativehairwaseverywhereandthestitching(缝线)wasterrible.”Feelingcheated,Ms.Huanggotintouchwiththewebsite.Ms.Huangsaid,“Thecustomerserviceagent（客服人员）whoansweredmycallsoundedverynice.Sheaskedmetosendtheshoesbacktothemandpromisedarefund.Then,thelongwaitbegan.Onemonthlater,Ms.Huangfoundthewebsitehadshut-down,andshecouldnotgetthroughtotheservicehotline.Invariousscams,ithasnotonlybeenwebsitesthathavedisappeared,butactualshopshavealsovanished(消失)overnight.Sobecarefulwhenyouareshopping.Thinktwicebeforeacting!56.Group-buyingontheInternethasbecomeanewwayofshoppingpopularamongthenetizens.57.Ms.Huangisjustoneofthemanypeopletakingadvantagesofonlinegroup-buying.58.Onemonthlater,Ms.Huangreceivedarefund.59.Indifferentkindsofscams,notonlywebsitesbutalsoactualshopsmightdisappear.60.Thispassagetellsustheadvantagesofteambuying.Ⅱ．根据阅读材料或短文内容。选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共20分)(A)12\nEditor(编辑)WantedEditorneededtodirecttheworkofnewmusicmagazine.Atleasttwoyearseditorialexperienceneeded.Hours:8:00AMto5:00PM.Someovertimerequired.Sendyourpersonalinformationto:P.O.Box213,Fairview,IN.46243.BankManagerTownBankislookingforabankmanagertoheaditsdowntownbranch(分行).Apersonwith5+yearsexperience.WorkingHours:8:30AMto5:60PM.Mailtonewbank@gol.comformoreinformation.TeachersNeededLanguageCentreneedsexperiencedteachersforitsnewEnglishteachingprogram.PT/FT(兼/专职)positionsavailable(职位空缺).Nomorethan25teachinghoursaweek.AM/PMchanges.Teacherswithbackgroundincomputerskillspreferred(优先).Te1:567-1234.NursesinNeed.ChildCareCentreserveschildrenfrom3to6yearsofage.Itprovidescarefivedaysaweek,andisopenabouttenhoursaday.Itisingreatneedofnurseswiththeexperienceofguiding(指导)differentactivitiessuchasindoorandoutdoorgames.Call432-3745orvisitourwebsite:www.vps.msu.edu/cfcr.61.Apersonwith______ofexperienceisneededtoheadthebank.A.atleasttwoyearsB.twenty-fiveyearsC.threetosixyearsD.morethanfiveyears62.Youshouldworkfor_______ifyoubecomeaneditorofthemagazine.A.justninehoursadayB.nolessthanninehoursadayC.abouttenhoursadayD.lessthan25hoursaweek63.Ifyouwanttobeateacher,youcan_______formoreinformation.A.call567-1234B.mailto<newbank@gol.com>C.phone432-3745D.writetoP.O.Box213,Fairview64.Youneedtohavetheexperienceofdirectingdifferentactivitiesto_______.A.beaneditorofthemusicmagazineB.headabankbranchofTownBandC.teachEnglishinLanguageCentreD.workasanurseinChildCareCentre65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ChildCareCentredoesn’tprovidecareforchildrenofallages.B.TeachersarewantedtoteachEnglishintheLanguageCentre.C.Onewithcomputerskillswillbepreferredtoheadthebank.D.Yourowninformationisavailable(可用的)forthepositionoftheeditor.12\n(B)Ifyouwanttodealwiththeassociation(交往)betweenboysandgirlsproperly,herearesome‘dosanddon’ts’foryoutofollow.Keepanormalandhealthystateofmind.Ourschoolsandclassesaremadeupofboysandgirls.Itisverynaturalfortheboysandgirlstomakefriendswitheachother.Weshouldmakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.Weshouldgetalongwiththeothersexinpublicinsteadofinsecret.Don’tbetoonervousortooshy.Ifyouareashyperson,youcanalsofindawayout.Firstofall,youcanmakefriendswiththestudentswhohavethesameinterestandhobbyasyou.Asbothofyouhavemuchincommon,youmayhavemuchtotalkabout.Ifyoukeepdoinglikethat,littlebylittle,youwillgladlyfindyouarealsoasfreetoexpressyourselfasothers.Don’tfallintotheditchofearlylove.Boysandgirlsinadolescence(青春期)arerichinfeelings.Theyareeasytoregardthefriendshipasasignofloveandfallinlovewitheachotheratanearlyage.Inmyopinion,earlyloveisagreenapplethatcan’tbeeaten.Anapplewon’ttastesweetuntilitisfullyripe.Boysandgirlsatmiddleschoolaretooyoungtocarrytheheavydutyoflove.Dokeepoutofearlylove.66.Themainideaofthepassageisto_______.A.tellstudentstokeepawayfromearlyloveB.givesomeadviceonhowtoassociatebetweenboysandgirlsC.tellstudentshowtomakefriendsD.teachboyshowtotalkwithgirls67.Weshouldgetalongwiththeothersexinthefollowingwaysexcept_______.A.withagoodstateofmindB.inrealfriendshipC.inpublicD.insecret68.Ifyouareashyperson,youcan_______.A.findfriendswiththesameinterestandhobbyfirstB.onlyhaveafewfriendsofthesamesexC.notmakefriendswiththeothersexD.notfallinlovewithotherstudentseasily69.Theunderlinedword‘ditch’inthepassagemeans‘_______’inChinese.A.波浪B.泥潭C.圈套D.树枝70.Apersonatadolescenceis_______.A.complicated(复杂的)infeelings12\nB.goodatmakingfriendswitheachotherC.oldenoughtofallinloveD.easytoregardthefriendshipasasignofloveIII.阅读短文，把方框中的句子还原到文中，然后完成第75小题。(每小题2分，共10分)Gasoline(汽油)pricesaregettinghigherandhigher.Thepricemakesithardfordriverstoaffordthefuel(燃料).71Thenewcarsaredifferentandtheycanrunonmanydifferentkindsoffuels.Someofthesecarsarecalled“hybrids”.Onekindofthesecarscanrunonaspecialfuel,filledwithagascalledhydrogen(氧气).72Theygiveoffnoemissions(排放物)whentheyrunontheroads,sotheyareverycleanandgoodfortheenvironment.Onecarmakerisexcitedabouthydrogenfuelcelltechnology.73Onceweusetheoilup,itwilltakemillionsofyearsformoreoiltoform.Sincegasolineismadefromoil,thatcouldbeaproblemfordriversandcompaniesiftheystilldriveormaketraditionalcars.74Peoplearetestingbuseswithhydrogenfuelcellsandwemayseethiskindofbusesontheroadsinthenearfuture.A．Thefuelcellcarsarealsobetterinanotherway．B．However，itwon'tbeaproblemforcarswithfuelcells．C．Onegroupheldaspecialeventtodisplay(展示)newkindsofcars．D．Hesayswewillneverrunoutthefuel，butwemayrunoutofoil．75.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Gasolineisbecomingmoreandmoreexpensive.B.Traditionalcarspollutedtheenvironmentbadly.C.Thespecialfuelcellisnotonlyuseful,butalsocheap.D.Somenewkindsofcarswilltaketheplaceofthetraditionalones.第Ⅱ卷语言知识运用(共20分)I.词汇(共10分)i．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分，共5分)wisesheplantbadmouse76.--WhotaughtEllenFrench?--Nobody.Shetaught________.77.Hewas_________hurtintheaccident.78.Moretreeswillbe_________inourcity.79.Thereareacatandtwo_________inthepicture.12\n80.Everyoneshouldstudyhard.Themoreyoulearn,the________youwillbe.ii．根据中文提示，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词。(每小题1分，共5分)81．--Couldyoutellmethetruth____________________(详细地)？---Yes,ofcourse.82．LiLeiis_________________(喜欢)playingChinesechess.83．Atfirsthiswife___________________(试穿)somedressesandthentookapurpleone．84．Areyouconsidering____________________(出国)？85．TibetisthemostfantasticplacethatI'veever__________________(听说)．Iwanttogotheresomeday．II.综合填空。(每小题1分，共10分)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。每词限用一次，每空一词。how,so,winter,spend,careful,dance,show,open,only,goodTheworldoftheout-ofdoorsisfullofsecrets.Andtheyare86interestingthatquitealotofpeoplearebusystudyingthem.Allaroundusarebirds,animals,treesandflowers.Thefactsabout87theyliveandgrowareasinterestingasanythingcouldbe.　DoyouknowthatoneofthegreatestpresidentsoftheUnitedStates88hoursandhoursstudyingbirds?AbusinessmanwholivesnearNewYorkCitybecameinterestedininsects(昆虫)andbegantocollectthem.Henowhasmorethanonethousanddifferentkinds89keptintheglassboxes.　Comethenwithme,andIwillhelpyoufindsomeofNature'ssecrets.Letusgoquietlythroughthewoodsandfields.Hereweshallfindhowarabbittellstheotherrabbitsthatthereisdanger.Weshallfollowamotherbearandheryoungonesastheysearchforfoodandgetreadyfor90sleep.Weshallwatchbees91intheairtoletotherbeesknowwheretheycanfindfood.Iwill92youmanyotherinterestingthings,butthe93thingthatIcanteachyouistokeepyoureyesandears94whenyougooutofdoors.Naturetellshersecrets95topeoplewholookandlistencarefully.口语运用（共10分）I.根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子补全下列对话。其中两项是多余的（每小题1分，共5分）Bruce:Hi,Kate!Howwasyoursummerholidays?Kate:96Bruce:Wheredidyougo?Kate:IwenttoYinchuanwithmyparents.12\nBruce:97Kate:It’soneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinthenorthwestofChina.Ilikeitverymuch.Bruce:Howlongdidyoustaythere?Kate:Westayedthereforfivedays.98Bruce:Whichisyourfavoriteplace?Kate:99.WhenIwasthere,Ilostmyselfinthebeautifulscenery.Bruce:Whatinterestingthingsdidyoudothere?Kate:Lotsofthings,suchasswimming,boating,fishingandridingcamels.100Bruce:Oh,really,Ican’twaittogothere.A.IthinkSandLakeisthebest.B.Oh,that’sallright.C.We’vebeentomanywonderfulplaces.D.HowdoyoulikeYinchuan?E.Howdidyougothere?F.ButIthinksandsliding(滑沙)isthemostexcitingone.G.Oh,itwasgreat.II.用恰当的词语填空，完成对话。每空一词（每小题1分，共5分）A:HuangHai,whydoyoulooksotiredtoday?B:Igotupveryearlythismorningasmyfamilyhasmovedtoanewbuilding.A:Congratulations!You'vemovedtoanewflat!B:Thanks.Butit'sabouttenkilometers101frommynewhousetotheschool.Thepopulationis　102　fast,yousee.Butthereisnotenoughspacetobuildnewbuildingsinthecitycentre.A:Iquite　103　　withyou.Manynewbuildingshavetobe　104inthesuburbsandpeoplespendmoremoneyandmoretimeontheirwaytowork.B:What'smore,thetrafficwillbe　105　andtheairwillbedirtierbecausetherearemoreandmorebusesandcars.Sothepopulationproblemmaybeoneoftheseriousproblemsoftheworldtoday.12\n阅读理解(共10分)Ⅰ.根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。(每小题2分，共10分)OrangeswereknowninChinaaboutfourthousandyearsago.Therearetwokindsoforangetrees,thesweetandthesour（酸的）.Atfirst,peopleinEuropeonlyhadsouroranges.Theystartedtogrowthemaroundtheninthcentury.Fromtheeleventhcentury,sourorangeswerewidelygrowninsouthernEurope.Untilthefifteenthcentury,sweetorangeswerebroughttoEuropebybusinessfromtheeast.Theywereakindofrare（稀有的）fruitatthattime.Onlyveryrichpeoplecouldpayforthem.Theypaidalotofmoneytogettheorangetrees.Theyplantedthetreesinthegarden.Inthecoldercountries,theseexpensivetreeswouldbekilledduringacoldwinter,sotherichpeoplebuiltgreenhousesforthem.Theorangetreeswereplantedintubs（盆子）.Duringthesummertheyweremovedoutside,butinwinter,theywerekeptsafebehindtheglassinthegreenhouses.WhenChristopherColumbuswenttoAmericabysea,hecarriedmanyorangeswithhim.SincethensweetorangeshavegrownverywellintheNewWorldinthewarmweather.TodaytheUnitedStatesproducesthemostorangesintheworld.***********106.Fromthepassage,weknowthat__________werefirstfoundin___________.107.Sourorangesbecame____________inEuropeafterthe____________century.108.Sweetorangesweresorarethat__________peoplecouldgetthemin___________atthattime.109.Sweetorangetreeswouldbe___________ifpeopleputthem_________inacoldwinter.110.Sweetoranges________verywellinAmericabecausethe__________isgoodforthem.书面表达(共20分)Ⅰ.将下列句子译成英语。必须用上所给的提示词。(每小题2分，共8分)111.他的爱好是收集邮票。(hobby,collect)___________________________________________________________________112.妈妈叫我不要熬夜太迟。(tell,stayup)___________________________________________________________________113.你无法通过考试，除非你努力学习。(pass,unless)___________________________________________________________________114.这几天我一直盼望着收到你的来信。(thesedays,lookforwardto)12\n___________________________________________________________________Ⅱ.提示作文(12分)106.中国的雾霾天气(haze)严重影响了我们的生活。请根据下面的提示写一篇短文向某英语报投稿，谈谈雾霾的影响和你的建议。影响1.影响交通安全2.使空气质量下降，影响人们的健康3.破坏(destroy)生态环境建议1.减少外出，戴好口罩(gauzemask)出门2.常洗手和脸，保持居室的干净3.政府应采取措施制止污染，保护环境要求：（1）词数80个词左右，不包括给出的句子。（2）内容完整，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范。TheChinesehazehasbadeffectsonourlives.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12