贵州省黔东南州2022年中考英语真题试题（无答案）

启用前★机密黔东南州2022年初中毕业升学统一考试英语试卷（本试题卷满分150分。考试时间120分钟）考生注意：1．答题时，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2．答选择题，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力（30分）Ⅰ.听力（此题由四节组成，共20小题，其中第一、二节每小题1分，第三、四节每小题2分，共30分）第一节：听句子两遍，选择正确的应答语，完成1—5小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.Goodidea.B.Yes,please.C.Nevermind.2.A.Nicetomeetyou.B.Goodluck!C.Hello!Nicetoseeyouagain.3.A.Foraboutfiveweeks.B.Inthreedays.C.Everyday.4.A.I’msorry,myhomeworkisathome.B.Iwilltry.C.Iamdoingmyhousework.5.A.Thankyou,I’lldothat.B.Ithinkso.C.You’reright.第二节：听对话两遍，选择与对话内容相符的图，完成6—10小题，（其中有一幅图是多余的）。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。ABCD\nEF6.7.8.9.10.第三节：听对话两遍，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案,完成11-15小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。11.A.Australia.B.Japan.C.France.12.A.April21st.B.April22nd.C.April23rd.13.A.It’sveryexpensive.B.It’sanoldone.C.It’sverycheap.14.A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.15.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.第四节：听短文三遍，根据短文内容填写所缺的单词（每空一词），完成16-20小题。并将所缺单词用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。InEngland,peopledon’ttalkverymuch.Youcangoonabusorinatrain,andeveryone16andlooksoutofthe17.Sometimestheyreadbooksornewspapers.WhentheEnglishpeoplemeet,theyoftentalkaboutonething—the18.SowhenyoumeetsomeoneinEngland,youcansay“It’safinedaytoday.”Whenyoutalklikethis,theEnglishpeoplethinkyouarevery19.Butremember,Pleasedon’taskthemthe20,ortheywillbenothappy.第二部分：语言知识运用（50分）Ⅱ.单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A.请从下列每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，完成21-35小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（15分）21.—Wouldyoulikesomedrinks?—Yes,____,please.A.someorangesB.twoboxesofchocolatesC.somecakesD.twobottlesoforange22.TheweatherinMajiangiscolderthan____inKaili.A.thisB.itC.thatD.one23.—Whendidyourunclearrive____China?—HegottoGuizhou____themorningofthe16thofMay.A.at;inB.in;inC.to;onD.in;on24.Maryisdoingherhomework.Please____theradio.A.turnoutB.turnupC.turnonD.turndown25.Mymotheroftentellsme____toomuchsugar,becauseit’sbadformyteeth.A.toeatB.nottoeatC.noteatD.eat26.—Excuseme!HowlongcanI____thebook?—Aweek.A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.get27.—IstheGreatWallawonderfulplace?—Yes,____touristscomehereforavisiteveryyear.\nA.thousandsofB.thousandofC.thousandD.threethousands28.—I____theSummerPalacetomorrow.—Haveagoodtrip!A.visitB.visitedC.amvisitingD.havevisited29.IthinkChineseisas____asEnglish.ButEnglishis____tolearnthanChinese.A.interesting;difficultB.moreinteresting;moredifficultC.moreinteresting;difficultD.interesting;moredifficult30.You’dbetterfinishyourtaskassoonaspossible,Because____Smithswillinviteyoutothepartytonight.A.theB.aC.anD./31.That’sanicetoy!Isit____inGuangzhou?A.makeB.makingC.madeD.makes32.—MustIhandinmyexercisebookatonce?—No,you____.A.needn’tB.maynotC.mustn’tD.can’t33.—Couldyoutellme____?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellhim.—Sorry,Idon’tknow,youcanaskMr.Wang.A.whereteacherLiwasB.whereteacherLiisC.whereisteacherLiD.wherecanIfindteacherLi34.YourgrandfathernevergoestoBeijing,____?A.doheB.doesheC.don’theD.doesn’the35.—Lilyhurtherfootwhenshewasriding.—____A.Oh,Isee.B.Howcarefulsheis!C.I’msorrytohearthat.D.Really?Sheisalwayscareless.B.请从下列每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个意思相同或相近的选项替换句子中划线部分，完成36-40小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（5分）36.Wehaveplentyoftimetocatchthetrain.A.alotofB.manyC.lessD.fewer37.IamhungryforbecominganEnglishteacherinthefuture.A.amlookingforwardtobecomingB.needsomefoodtobecomeC.forgettobecomeD.wanttobecoming38.—Whotaughthimtosing?—Nobody.Hetaughthimself.A.learnthimselfB.enjoyedhimselfC.learntallbyhimselfD.didhimself39.Shelooksblue,becauseshelostthepenthathermotherboughtforherlastweek.A.pleasedB.afraidC.sadD.happy40.Intheend,nobodycananswerthequestion.A.OfcourseB.FinallyC.CertainlyD.BecauseⅢ.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）\n中，选出最佳选项，完成41-50小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题2分，共20分。JimisafamousEnglishteachernow.Buthesaidhewasnotagood41whenhewasyoung.Hewasoftenlateforclassanddidn’tlikedoinghis42.Sometimeshesleptinclasswhiletheteacherwasteaching.Hedidn’tunderstandmuch,43healwaysthoughtheunderstoodeverything.Onedaytheteacher44thestudentsaquestion,“WhenMarywastenyearsold,45brotherBobwastwenty.MaryisfifteennowandhowoldisherbrotherBob?”Jimsaid,“That’seasy.Bobistwiceas46asMary,soheisnowthirty.”Anothertime,the47inascienceclassasked,“Whenitthunders,48dowealwaysseethelightbeforewe49thesound?”“But,Miss,”saidJimquickly,“don’tyou50oureyesareinfrontofourears?”41.A.teacherB.farmerC.manD.student42.A.houseworkB.lunchC.homeworkD.morningexercises43.A.soB.andC.orD.but44.A.sentB.askedC.toldD.found45.A.yourB.myC.hisD.her46.A.youngB.oldC.newD.tall47.A.teacherB.farmerC.nurseD.policeman48.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.why49.A.breakB.makeC.hearD.smell50.A.readB.hopeC.studyD.knowⅣ.补全对话根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成51-55小题（其中有两项是多余的）。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题2分，共10分。M:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou,madam?W:Yes,please.51M:OK,Zhenyuanisaniceplacetovisit.52Theweatherisneitherhotnorcold.W:Soundsgood.53M:Youcangettherebytrain.W:ShallIvisitplacesofinterestbybusinZhenyuan?M:No,Zhenyuanisasmalltown,54W:Reallyperfect.55M:280yuaneachperson.Itincludestraintickets,parktickets,hotelsandmeals.W:Well.It’snice.I’dliketobook（预定）thetourfortwo.\nA.Youcanvisitthetownonfoot.B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Howmuchdoesitcost?D.It’stherighttimetogothere.E.Whynotcallataxitogotherewithyourfriends?F.Hopeyouwillhaveagreattimethere.G.Couldyouintroducemeaniceplacetoseeovertheweekend?第三部分：阅读理解（40分）Ⅴ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，完成56-70小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题2分，共30分。AAgreatandwisemanoncecalledoneofhisworkmentohimandsaid,“Gointothefarcountryandbuildahouseforme.Youwilldecidehowtobuilditandwhatitlookslikeallbyyourself.Butremember,Ishallcometocheckandgiveittoaveryspecialfriendofmine.”Andsotheworkmanleftwithalightheart.Materialofallkindswasrichhere,buttheworkmanhadamindofhisown.“Surely,”hethought,“Iknowmybusiness.Icanuseabitofpoorermaterialshereandcheatonmyworkalittlethere,andstillmakethefinishedworklookgood.OnlyIwillknowthatwhatIhavebuilthasweaknesses.”Atlasttheworkwascompletedandtheworkmanreportedbacktothegreatandwiseman.“Verygood,”hesaid.“NowrememberthatIwantedyoutouseonlythefinestmaterialsandcraftsmanship(手艺)forthishousebecauseIwantedtomakepresentofit——Myfriend,youaretheoneIhadyoubuilditfor.Itisallyours.”Whatashock(震惊)!Ifhehadknownhewasbuildinghisownhouse,hewouldhavedoneitalldifferently.Butnowhehadtoliveinthehousehehadbuilt.56.Thegreatandwisemanaskedoneofhisworkmentobuildahouse____.A.inthecityB.inthetownC.inthefarcountryD.nearhishouse57.Fromthegreatandwiseman’swords,weknow____.A.hebelievedintheworkman.B.hehatedtheworkman.C.Hewantedtheworkmantoleave.D.hedidn’tregardthemanashisspecialfriend.58.Fromthesecondparagraph(段落),weknowtheworkmanwas____.A.verywiseB.greatC.kindD.dishonest59.Thehousewhichthemanbuiltwasfor____.A.thegreatandwisemanB.himselfC.oneofotherworkmenD.noone60.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Themanaskedhisworkmantobuildahouseforhim.B.Theworkmanbuiltthehousewiththebestmaterials.C.Everyoneknewwherethehousehadweaknesses.D.Theworkmanwouldbuildthehousecarefullyifhehadknownitwashisownhouse.\nBJohnsonLanguageSchoolisaninternationalschool.WehavestudentsfromEngland,France,Japan,China,America,andAustralia.Nowweneedsometeachersforourschool.Weneed:TeachersHowmanyMusicThree(onlywomen)PETwoChineseThreeArtFourScienceOneRequirements:1.Youmustbeapersonfromeducationalcolleges.2.Youmustbeattheageofbetween20and35.3.Youmustbegoodwithchildren.4.Theyarefull-timejobs,notpart-timeones.Interviewtime:July15th,2022Tel:010-58865739(office)13300284567(Barry)Website:Johnsonsc.com.cn61.Thestudentsarefromthefollowingcountriesexcept____.A.FranceB.AmericaC.AustraliaD.Canada62.Wecanreadsuchapassage____.A.inastorybookB.inanewspaperC.inadiaryD.inapicturebook63.Theschoolneedsthreeteachersfor____.A.musicandChineseB.musicandartC.PEandartD.artandscience64.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtotherequirements?A.Iamaman,andIcanbeamusicteacherattheschool.B.Iam30andfromaneducationalcollege,soIcanbeateacherattheschool.C.Ican’thaveapart-timejobifIwanttobeateacherattheschool.D.ImustbegoodwithchildrenifIwanttobeateacherattheschool.65.JohnsonLanguageSchool____.A.isalocalschoolB.needs12teachersinallC.hasaninterviewtimeD.hasnotelephoneandwebsiteCWhentheweatherishot,yougotoalakeoranocean.Whenyouarenearalakeoranocean,youfeelcool.Why?Thesunmakestheearthhotbutitcannotmakethewaterveryhot.Althoughtheairovertheearthbecomeshot,theairoverthewaterstayscool.Thehotairovertheearthgoesup.Thenthecoolairoverthewatermovesinandtakestheplaceofthehotair.Whenitmovesin,youfeelthewind.Andthewindmakesyoucool.\nOfcourse,scientistscannotanswerallofourquestions.Ifweask,“Whyistheoceanfullofsalt?”Scientistswillsaythatthesaltcomesfromrocks.Whenarockgetsveryhotorverycold,itcracks(断裂).Rainfallsintothecracks.Therainthencarriesthesaltintotheocean.Butthenweask,“Whathappenstothesaltintheocean?”Theoceandoesnotgetmoresaltyeveryyear.Scientistsarenotsureabouttheanswertothisquestion.Weknowalotaboutourworld.Buttherearestillmanyanswersthatwedon’thave,andwearecuriousabout.66.Themainideaofthispassageisthat____.A.peoplefeelcoolwhentheyarenearalakeoranoceanB.scientistscanexplainmanythings,butnoteverythingC.scientistscanexplaineverythingabouttheoceanD.thesaltintheoceancomesfromrocks67.Nowscientistsknow____.A.whatmakespeoplefeelcoolnearalakeoranoceaninsummerB.everythingabouttheoceanC.whathappenstothesaltintheoceanD.whytheoceandoesnotgetmoreandmoresalty68.Arockcrackswhen____.A.rainfallsB.bothCandDC.itgetsverycoldD.itgetsveryhot69.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedword“it”refersto(所指)____.A.ThehotairB.ThecoolairC.ThehotairovertheearthD.Thecoolairoverthewater70.Whichofthefollowingreasonsisnotmentionedinthispassage?A.Whydopeoplefeelcoolwhentheyarenearalakeoranoceaninhotweather?B.Whydoesn’ttheoceangetmoresaltyeveryyear?C.Whyistheoceanwatersalty?D.Whydorockscrack?D阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答71-75小题。并将答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置上，每小题2分，共10分。JustlikeChinese,westernersgivegiftsonmanyoccasions(场合),forexample,onbirthdaysofgoodfriends,atChristmasandsomeotherfestivals.Althoughgiftsarealwayswelcome,itisnotnecessarytoexchange(交换)giftsatanytime.Theyexchangegiftsonlyamonggoodfriends.Usuallywhenyouareinvitedtodinner,youneedn’tbringagiftexceptonspecialoccasions,forexample,whenyouaregoingtobeaweekendguest.Ifyouwishtobringsomething,thegiftsshouldalwaysbesmall,simpleandcheap.Youmightbringsomesweetsorsomesmalltoysforthechildren,orabook,someflowers,abottleofwineforthe\nhost.Ifyouwanttomakeyourgiftsspecial,youcanbringsomeChinesetea,Chinesepaintings,Chinesepapercuts(剪纸)orotherthingslikethat,orevenyoucancookaChinesedishandbringitwithyou.Westernersprefertoopenagiftatonce,andadmireit.Theywouldthankyouandmakesomecomments(评论)onthegift’sbeautysothatyouknowtheylikeyourgiftverymuch.71.DowesternersgivegiftsonmanyoccasionsjustlikeChinese?72.Whatkindofpeoplecanexchangegiftsinwesterncountries?73.Howshouldthegiftsalwaysbeifyouwanttotakesomethingtodinner?74.WhatChinesegiftsarementionedinthispassage?75.Howdowesternpeopleliketoopenagift?第四部分：初级写作（30分）Ⅵ.短文填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写出单词，完成76-85小题(每空最多填两词)。并将答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置上。每小题1.5分,共15分。Someonesays,“Timeismoney,”butIthinktimeiseven76(important)thanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecangetitback.However,whentimeis77(go),itwillnever78(回来).That’swhywemustn’twastetime.Itgoeswithout79(say)thatthetimeisusuallylimited(有限的).Evenasecondisveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodosomething80(有用的).Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewho81(notknow)theimportanceoftime.Theyspenttheirlimitedtimesmoking,drinkingand82(play).Theycan’tunderstandthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirown83(生命).Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn’t84(留下)today’sworkfortomorrow.Rememberwehavenotime85(lose).Ⅶ.书面表达（15分）请将文章答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置上。某英语报社举行“我爱家乡”征文大赛。请你以Ilovemyhometown—Qiandongnan为题，根据下列提示和要求写一篇短文参赛。提示：1、黔东南位于贵州省东南部，人口约4,469,100。2、夏天较热，但冬天不太冷。3、黔东南有许多著名的旅游胜地，如：舞阳河、雷公山、剑河温泉、西江苗寨等。4、黔东南正在快速的发展，路宽了、水清了、绿地多了，变得越来越美了。\n要求：1、词数80词左右。2、在文中不能出现本人的真实信息。参考词汇：温泉hotspring苗寨：Miaovillage绿地：grasslandIlovemyhometown—Qiandongnan