贵阳市中考模拟试卷（五）初中英语

2022贵阳市中考模拟试卷（五）英语1．听力测试(本大题共30分，每题1分)A．听句子，选择与所听句子意思相符的图画。(有一幅多余)(读一遍)()6．A．Iwillgiveittocharities．B．1wouldgiveittocharities．C．Igiveittocharities．()7．A．IfIwereyou，I’dgoandaskteachersforhelp．B．I’msorrytohearthat．C．Don’tbesostressed．()8．A．Itmustn’tbeJohn’s．Heisplayingsoccernow．B．Itcan’tbeJohn’s．Hecan’tplaysoccer．C．ItcanbeJohn’s．Hecan’tplaysoccer．()9．A．Hemighthaveabadcold．B．Hemightbeveryhot．C．Heshouldbecatchingaclod．()10．A．Yes，heis．B．No，heisn’t．C．Idon’tthinkso．()11．A．No，Idon’tlike．B．Yes，I’dloveto．C．Yes，I’mglad．()12．A．Thankyouforyourhelp.B．You’rewelcome．C．That’sallright．C．听对话和和问题，根据所听内容选择正确的答案。(读两遍)11/11\n()13．A．Yesterday．B．Yesterdayevening．C．Thedaybeforeyesterday．()14．A．March．B．January．C．April．()15．A．Yes，theyare．B．No．theyaren’t．C．Theyaregoingtoseeaplay．()16．A．BecauseitiscalledHeartstrings．B．Becauseshelovesthesingerwhowritesherownsongs．C．BecausesheCallwriteherownlyrics(歌词)．()17．A．Wearingcoolclothes．B．Singing．C．Wearingcoolclothesandsingingwell．()18．A．Becausehedoesn’twanttomoveinanewhouse．B．Becauseneitherhiswifenorhewantstomoveaway．C．Becausehiswifedoesn’tagreewithit．()19．A．Beijing．B．Shanghai．C．Both．D．听短文，选择正确的答案答复以下问题。(读两遍)()20．A．France，ItalyandEngland．B．Italy，GermanyandChina．C．Germany，ItalyandFrance．()21．A．Shetakesthemtothehotel．B．Shedescribestilescenery．C．Shelooksafterasicktourist．()22．A．Onelanguage．B．Twolanguages．C．Atleasttwolanguages．()23．A．youmayhearalotofcomplaints．B．Youcantravelalot．C．Youcanmeetalotofpeople．11/11\n()24．Beingatourguide．B．Travel．C．Howtobeatourguide．E．听短文填单词，将所听空缺单词填入答题表。(读三遍)25isaninternationallanguage．Thesongsthataresungorplayedbyinstrumentsarebeautifultopeopleeverywhere．26musicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes．Students27smallradioswithearphonesandlistentothemusicbeforeclass，afterclass．andatlunch．Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaymusic28astheydriveonthestreet．Popmusicsingersmakealotofmoney．TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseineverystate．Oncethepopsingeris29throughoutthecountry，youngpeoplebuyhisorhertapes．Someofthemoneyfromthesetapesgoestothesinger．Whereverthesingergoes，allthesingergoes，alltheyoungpeoplewantto30himorherbecausethesingerhasbecomeanationalstar．Ⅱ．根底知识运用(本大题共l0分，每题1分)A．根据句意，从所给词中选出适当的词完成句子。31．I’ve________toBeringtwice．(went，gone，been)32．June1stis________Day．(Child’s，Children’s，Childrens’)33．Tomisagoodfriendof________．(my，me，mine)34．“Whydidn’tyourumoffthelightswhenyouleftyourroom?”mothersaid________toTina．(angry，angrily，angrier)35．Riceis________inthesouth．(grown，grows，grow)B．根据句意和语境，用所给单词的适当形式填空。36．Theylike________(take)awalkaftersupper．37．Theyliketodosome________(read)aftersupper．38．Mayisthe________(five)monthofayear．39．Whoisthe________(win)ofthematch?40．It’s________(sun)today．Wecangoswimming．Ⅲ．单项选择(本大题共l5分，每题1分)根据句意或语境，选择可填入句子的最正确选项。11/11\n()41．Iwanttoexplain，buthedidn’tgivemeany________．A．chanceB．wayC．choice()42．Thedressfitsmewell，________Idon’twanttobuyitbecauseit’stooexpensive．A．soB．andC．but()43．Teenagershaveallkindsofdreams．________，somewouldliketogotothemoonsomeday．A．AfterallB．InfactC．Forexample()44．Ihave________chorestodotodaythatIcan’tgooutwithyou．A．somuchB．suchmanyC．somany()45．________thewaterwascold，Tomjumpedintoittosaveothers．A．AlthoughB．IfC．Because()46．What________youdoiftherewereafireintilebuilding?A．willB．areC．would()47．I________gotothepartyifI________him．A．would；wereB．would；wasC．will；were()48．Nancywassonervousthatshedidn’tknow________tosay．A．howB．whatC．who()49．We’llgoforapicnicifit________thisSunday．A．won’trainB．doesn’trainC．don’train()50．Whosedictionaryisthat?Itcould________．A．belongtoLily’sB．belongtoLilyC．Lily’s()51．Peter________comewithustonight，butheisn’tverysure．A．mustB．willC．may()52．Jack________hismathtest．Hesaidthathewouldfailit．A．worryaboutB．wasworriedaboutC．isworriedabout()53．Mybestfriendprefers________to________A．running；playsoccerB．running；playingsoccerC．run；playingsoccer11/11\n()54．Jayisafamouspopsinger________canwritehisownlyrics.A．whoB．whichC．whom()55．Theteacher________beintheofficebecausethelightison．A．mightB．mustC．mayⅣ．情景交际(本大题共l0分。每题1分.从右栏中找出左栏各句相应的答语。()56．What’syourfavoritecolor?A．No，he’scooking．()57．Whendoyougotoschool?B．White．()58．IsJohnreadingabook?C．They’rewatchingTV.()59．Whattimeisitnow?D．Yes，I’dlikeanorangejuice.()60．DoesBillliketobeadoctor?E．I’mareporter．()61．WhatareLilyandLucydoing?F．Yes，hedoes．()62．Doyouknowhisname?G．It’s5：00．()63．Whatsportsdoeshelike?H．Yes，he’sPeter．()64．What’syourjob?I．Swimming．()65．CanIhelpyou?J．At7o’clock．K．Ilikesportsnews．V．完形填空(本大题共l5分，每题1分)通读短文，根据短文内容，选择可填入短文空白处的最正确选项。AOnApril2，1805，aboyWasborntoapoorfamilyincentl-a1Denmark．Theboy’s66wasashoemaker．Thefatherwouldreadhissona67everyday．Butstory-timeended68theboywasjust11．Hisfatherdied．Atl4．theboywenttothecapitalcityby69．Hetriedtobeasingerandanactoratfirst．Laterhetookupwriting．Hesaidhe70becausehedidn’twantchildrentohaveasadchildhoodlikehis．Hemadehiswordscometrue．()66．A．fatherB．motherC．brother()67．A．shoeB．storyC．word()68．A．whenB．afterC．before11/11\n()69．A．herselfB．himselfC．yourself()70．A．readB．wroteC．spokeBCharlesDickens，oneofthegreatEnglishwriters，71borninl812，inoneofthesmall72ofEngland．WhenDickenswasnineyearsold，thefamily73toLondon，thecapitalofEngland．Therewereseveralyoungchildreninthefamily．Theirlifewashard，soDickenscouldnot74toschool．Onlyuntilhisfatherwas75ofprison(监狱)couldCharlesgotoschool．Atthattimehewasalreadytwelveyearsold．Buthedidnotfinishschool．Twoyearslaterbebegan76．Thefuture(未来)writeroftenwenttothelibrary77books．Heread78．ThenDickenswrotelotsofnovels(小说)allhislife．Dickens79overahundredyearsago，butpeoplearestillreadinghisbooks80greatinterest．()71．A．isB．wasC．were()72．A．townB．townsC．family()73．A．movesB．movedC．moving()74．A．goB．togoC．going()75．A．outB．atC．off()76．A．worksB．workedC．towork()77．A．readB．readingC．toread()78．A．alotB．alotofC．verymuch()79．A．diedB．dieC．dying()80．A．toB．inC．withⅥ．阅读理解(本大题共50分。每题2分)A．阅读短文，根据其内容选择最正确答案。(A)Ourearthhasaspecialday．Itismuchlikeyourbirthday．EarthDayiscelebratedonApril22ndeachyear．WecelebrateEarthDaytoremindpeopletotakecareofourearth．Weneedtokeepourrivers，lakes，andpondscleanforpeopletohavegoodwatertodrink，Weneedtokeeptheenvironmentcleansothat11/11\nourworldwillbebeautiful．Wecanallhelptokeepourearthclean．Let’sstartbycleaningupthetrashinourschools，homes，andneighborhoods．Wouldyouliketojoinourschoolvolunteerproject?WearegoingtocleanuptheparknearourschoolonSaturdayafternoon．Time：2：300ntheafternoonofApril21st．Wheretomeet：Attheschoolgate．Whattobring：Alargeplasticbag．()81．WhenisEarthDay?A．Marchlst．B．April22nd．C．Aprillst．D．May3rd．()82．WhydowecelebrateEarthDay?A．Tohaveabigparty．B．Toplayoutside．C．Toremindpeopletotakecareoftheearth．D．Tocolorpictures．()83．Whydoweneedtokeepourrivers，lakes，andpondsclean?A．Tohavegoodfood．B．Togrowflowers．C．Tohavegoodwatertodrink．D．Toplanttrees．()84．Wherecanwecleanupthetrash?A．Inourschools．B．Inourhomes．C．Inourneighborhoods．D．Alloftheabove．()85．WhenandwherewillyoumeetifyouwanttovolunteeronSaturdayafternoon?A．At2：30attheschoolgate．B．At2：30attheparkgate．C．At2：00attheschoolgate．D．At2：00attheparkgate．(B)Smallchildrenoftenlaughattheshortonesoratsomeonewhoisn’tdressedaswellastheyare．Butastheygrowup，theylearnnottohurtpeople’sfeelingsbylaughingattheirproblems．Theylearntolaughatotherthings．Mostimportant，theylearntolaughatthemselves．11/11\nSupposeyou’replayingagame．Youmakeamistakeandlose．Doyoubecomeangry?Orcanyoulaughatyourselfandhopetodobetternexttime?Supposeyouareataspecialdinner．Youattimesspill(溅)somefood．Whykeepworryingabouthowclumsy(笨拙)youlook?Whynotlaughitoffandenjoyyourselfanyway?Ifyoucan，it’sagoodsignthatyou’vereallygrownup．()86．Thisarticleismostlyabout_________．A．whylaughterisgoodforyourbodyB．whatyoushouldlaughatC．whereyoumaylaughD．whoyoumaylaughat()87．Thewritersayssmallchildrenlaughatpeoplewho__________．A．haveproblemsB．aren’tworriedC．dresswellD．playgames()88．Nextthewritershowshowlaughtercouldhelpyou________．A．nottospillfoodB．nottobeworriedC．nottoenjoyyourselfD．togrowup()89．Themostimportantthingistolearnhowtolaughat_______．A．jokesB．picturesC．childrenD．yourself()90．Ifyoucanlaughatyourself，_______．A．youwillbeunhappyallthetimeB．youarestupidC．youwillnotbeachildanymoreD．youwillnotbeclever(C)Inl620．abouthalfoftheUSAwascoveredbyforests．Todaytheforestshavealmostgone．Alotofgoodlandhasgonewiththem，leavingonlysand．Chinadoesn’twanttocopytheUSA’sexample．We’replantingmoreandmoretrees．We’vebuilttheGreatGreenWalloftreesacrossnorthernpartofourcountry．TheGreatGreenWallis7，000kilometerslong，andbetween400andl，700kilometerswide．Itwillstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway．Itwillstopthesandfrommovingtowardstherichfarmlandinthesouth．MoreGreatGreenWallsareneeded．Treesmustbegrownallovertheworld．GreatGreenWallswillmaketheworldbetter．()91.Inl620abouttheUSAwascoveredbyforests．11/11\nA．athirdofB．halfofC．twothirdsofD．afourthof()92．Alotofgoodlandhasgonewith_________．A．sandB．waterC．windD．forests()93．TheGreatGreenWallinChinais_________long．A．7．000kilometersB．1，700kilometersC．7．000metersD．400kilometers()94．Treesmustbegrownin________．A．ChinaB．theUSAC．somecountriesD．everypartoftheworld()95．________willmaketheworldbetter．A．TheGreatWallB．TallbuildingsC．GreatGreenWallsD．FlowersandgrassB．阅读短文，根据短文内容，选出正确的选项完成短文。GadgetsforWorkandPlayIt’s7：45inthemorning，and26-year-oldSteveClarksonisgoingtowork．96．Asheleavesthehouse．heturnsonhisMP3playerandputsonhisheadphone．Heisreadytogo．Today，formillionsofpeople，gadgets(小机件)likeClarkson’saleanormalpartoflife．“I’mareporterforamagazine，andI’musuallynotintheoffice．97，”saysClarkson．Todaymanypeoplecanchecke-mails，sendmessages，orsurftheWeb，usingtheirmobilephones．TinaFangisstudyingphotographyinNewYorkCity．“Someofthesegadgetsareexpensive，buttheycansaveyourmoneyinthelongrun，Ihaveadigitalcamera．98．IlistentomusiconmyMP3player，andICalldownloadandreadbooksonit，too．IusethecameraandMP3forbothlearningandfun．”It’snow9：45．99Shehasagadgetthatletshersende-mails，playgames，andtakenotes．Sheisinclassrightnow．“100”，laughsClarkson．“Thesegadgetsarefun，butsometimestheycandistract(分散注意力)people，too．”11/11\nA．Mymobilephoneandlaptophelpmetodomyworkbothontheroadandathome．B．Gadgetshaveahugeinfluenceonchildrentoday．C．Ie-mailedherback．Itoldhertostopplaying．andpayattention．D．Heputsonhisjacket，andpicksuphismobilephoneandlaptop．E．Icanuseittotakeeightypicturesandshootvideo(recordanimageontovideo)atthesametime．F．SteveClarksongetsane-mailsfromhisl7-year，oldsister．C．通读短文，根据短文内容，完成句子，将答案填写在各题横线上。DearZhangHua，HaveyoueverbeentoThailand?ItisacountryinSoutheastAsia．I’vebeeninThailandforafewdayswithmyparents．Wearehereforaholiday．NowwearestayinginBangkok(曼谷)．ItisthecapitalofThailandanditisaveryinterestingplacetovisit．Yesterdaywevisitedsomeplacesofinterestinthecity．Theyaregreat!Thismorningwewentshopping．Bangkokisawonderfulplacetoshopforjewelry(珠宝)andclothes．Mymotherboughtanicenecklace(项链)．MyfatherandIboughtsomefashionableT-shirts．Thailandiscalled“LandofSmiles”becausepeoplehereareveryfriendly．Andit’strue!WhenweeatintherestaurantsinBangkok，thewaitersarereallyniceandtheyarealwayssmiling．Thaifoodisdelicious，butitissometimesalittlespicy(辛辣的)forme.YoucanalsogetChinesefoodherebecausealotofChinesepeoplecametoliveinBangkokmanyyearsago．Chinesefoodisverygood，anditisn’tasspicyasThaifood.OurAmericanfoodcanalsobefoundinBangkok，however，Idon’teatit．Youknow，I’dliketonewthingswhenItravel．Theweatherhasbeenveryhot．Yesterdayitrainedandgotalittlecooler．Buttodayit’shotagain．Yours，Mary11/11\n101．Thailandisin____________anditiscalled________________________________.102．Mosttouristsgotobuy______________and______________inBangkok．103．Marythinks______________isspicierthan____________________________.104．Marydoesn’teat______________foodinBangkokbecauseshewantsto______________whenshetravels．105．Becauseofthe______________，itwas______________inBangkokyesterdaythantoday．Ⅶ．书面表达(本大题共20分)请根据下表内容提示，以“Thewaytokeephealthy”为题，用英语写一篇短文。三要五不要多吃水果和蔬菜不要吃含脂肪太多的食品晚上睡眠时间不少于8小时不要喝太多的咖啡，不要抽烟多运动工作或学习不要太劳累不要吃太多的糖注意：1．短文须包括表格内的所有信息，可以适当增加细节；使内容连贯。2．词数在100字左右。Thewaytokeephealthy__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11/11