辽宁省营口市2022届中考英语模拟试题一

辽宁省营口市2022届中考英语模拟试题（一）考试时间120分钟，满分150分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（客观性试题共55分）Ⅰ.单项选择。（共20分，每小题1分）()1..—Whois____girlbehindthetree?—Whichone?Theonewith______umbrella?A.a;theB.an;anC.the;aD.the;an()2.About______oftheland______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.threefifths;areB.threefifths;isC.threefifth;areD.thirdfifths;is()3.Thoughsheoftenmakesherlittlebrother___,shewasmade___byhimthismorning.A.cry;tocryB.tocry;cryC.cry;cryD.cry;crying()4.Idon’tknowwhenyou______toMary’sparty.Whenyougo,______aswellA.go;IwillgoB.willgo;IwillgoC.willgo;IgoD.go;Igo()5..----Whatdoyouthinkofthenewbridge?----Ihaveneverseen________before.A.soalongoneB.suchalongoneC.solongoneD.asuchlongone()6.Nowmanypeoplesmokeandgetill.Sowemustdosomething____them__smoking.Atostop,toBstop,fromCtostop,fromDstop,to()7.Thebabyissleeping.Wetry______himup.A.towakeB.wakingC.nottowakeD.notwaking()8.—IsthisMr.Li’scar?—It___behiscar.HisisanAmericancar,butthisisaJapanesecar.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t()9. Let’s go to Kunming for vacation. It’s ______ too hot ______too cold. A. either …or  17\nB. neither …nor    C. both …and   D. not only… but also  ()10.---Couldyoutellme___yesterday?---Becausemybikewasbrokenonmywayhere.A.whyyoucamelateB.whydoyoucomelateC.whyyoucomelateD.whydidyoucomelate()11Look,thatisan____.Wow,howtallitis!A80-floorbuildingB80-floorsbuildingC80-floorbuildingsD80floorbuilding()12Animportant____oftakingmobilephoneisthatitiseasytokeepintouch.AthemeBadvantageCheightDedge()13______ workitis for me to finish the job twenty minutes!AWhathardBHowhardCWhatahardDHowahard()14_____haveyoutravelledabroadwithyourparents?Onlytwice.AHowlongBHowmanytimesCHowoftenDHowsoon()15Where_____yourmobilephone____?Inshanghai.Ahas,boughtBdid,buyCis,boughtDwas,bought()16Mummy,thehamburgersinKFCsmelldelicious.Well,wouldyoulike____?AitBoneCthatDthem()17___you____mywatch?Yes,I____itonthetablejustnow.ADid,see,sawBDid,see,seeCHave,seen,saw.DHave,seen,haveseen()18Wewillhaveabigtest___themorningofMarch1st.Goodluck____you.Ain,toBon,forCon,toDin,for()19Couldyouhelpmetofixupthemachine?_________AWithpleasureBMypleasure.CItwasapleasureDYouarewelcome.()20Bettyhadnothingthismorning,________?Ahadn’tsheBdidn’tsheCdidsheDhadsheⅡ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。IanScottWilson,13,studiesatamiddleschoolintheUS.Hethinkskidsdon’t __21_ 17\nenoughrespect（尊重）fromthegrown-upworld.“Kidsareusuallyignoredbyadults”hesaid.“Theysay:‘That’sa _22_ idea.Youcan’tdothat.’”.That’swhyhetookpartinanational_23 forstudentmadedocumentaries.Hewantedtobeheard.AdocumentaryisafilmorTVshowthat _24aseriousissue.Ianhadnevermadeoneandwantedtotry.Ianmadea __25 filmaboutproblemsatWalterReed,ahospitalinWashington.Hewonfirst _26 inthecompetitionformiddleschoolstudents.WalterReedistakingcareofmanyinjured（受伤的）27 oftheIraqwar（伊拉克战争）Earlierthisyear,reportssaidthatthehospitalhadproblems.Forexample,somesaidtheroomswere  2 8.Ianpaidmuchattention _29 theissuebecausehis23-year-oldbrotherisasoldierinIraq.“Ithoughtabouthowterribleitwouldbe _30 thesethingshappenedtomybrother,”Iansaid.“ItwasthatfeelingthathelpedmakeIan’sfilm __31 out”,saidJoanneWheeler.Wheelerhelpedrunthecompetition.“Ianwasverypassionate,buthewas __32 agoodlistener.”Ianinterviewed100peopleforthe __33.Hereportedonwhatwaswrong.Buthealso _34 oneffortstodealwiththeproblems.Iangotaprizeof$1,000.Hedidedtogivethemoneytoan __35 soldierstayinginthehospital.()21.A.get                B.take                 C.make               D.release()22.A.good             B.silly                  C.surprising        D.exciting()23.A.meeting         B.competition       C.lecture             D.interview()24A.talks          B.tells                   C.says                 D.speaks()25.A.10-minute    B.10-minutes       C.10-minute’s       D.10-minutes’()26.A.room            B.place               C.area                 D.price17\n()27.A.doctors        B.nurses              C.soldiers            D.engineers()28.A.clean            B.unclean            C.polite               D.impolite()29.A.on                B.in                     C.to                      D.at()30.A.if                B.so                    C.when               D.while()31A.take            B.put                   C.work                D.stand()32.A.also           B.either               C.both                 D.all()33A.contest      B.hospital            C.agreement        D.film()34A.reported    B.wrote               C.put                  D.held()35A.ill               B.injured              C.amazing           D.interestingIII．阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Passage1Alittlestream(小溪)randownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert,“Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert,”shethought.Asshestarted,shefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed.17\nAtthistime,adeepvoicesaid,“ifabreeze(微风)cancrossthedesert,socanariver.”Itwasthevoice()ofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamanswered,“that’sbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcan’t.”“That’sbecauseyoucan’tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate(蒸发)intothebreeze,anditcantakeyouacross,”saidthedesert.“GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!”Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea.“Thebreezecancarrythevapor(蒸汽)acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,”saidthedesert.“Andwhetheryou’reariverorvapor,yournature(本性)neverchanges.”Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze.Itcarriedhertothenextstage(阶段)ofherlife.()36Wheredidthelittlestreamaimtogo?ATothedesertBTothemountainCTotheoceanDTotheair()37.Whatdidthestreamthinkwhenshereachedadesert?A.Shethoughtshecouldn’tcrossthedesert.B.Shebelievedshecouldcrossthedesert.C.Shethoughtsheknewwellaboutthedesert.D.Shestartedtoworryaboutherself.()38Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的是)?A.Thedesert.         B.Thenature.C.Thebreeze.         D.Thestream.()39.Whatdidthestreamdointheend?A.Crossedthedesert.   B.Stoppedtrying.C.Failedtogettotheocean.   D.Died.()40Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasy.B.Weshoulddotherightthingwhateverotherssay.C.Ourlivescanbeasdifficultasthelittlestream’s.D.Tosucceed,weshouldchangethewayweusedtobe.Passage217\nAmywaslookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Suddenlyshestoppedbeforeastoreofdolls.“Girlslikedolls,”shethoughtasshesteppedintoit.Lookingaround,shesawagrandmadoll---onewithgrayhairandapairofglasses.InhermindappearedJoyce,hermother.WhenAmywasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollfromJoyceforherbirthday.Thenthesecond,thethird…Adollayearneverarrivedlate.“Whyalwaysadoll?”ThisquestionhadbeeninAmy’sminduntilonedayherfathergavetheanswer.LittleJoycedreamedtohaveadoll.Herparentspromisedoneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdiedinatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftwasthemostprecious(珍贵的)inhereyes.Hermother’sstorybeingrecalled,Amygotanidea.ItwasJoyce’sbirthday.Apackagewassenttoherwithacardthatread:DearJoyce,IforgettosendyouthepackagethatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifthBirthday.Thegiftinsidehasaged,butIfeltthatyoumightstillwishtohaveit.Love,AngelofJoyJoyceopenedthepackageandsawalovelygrandmadoll.Sheclaspedthedollthatshehadwaitedsomanyyearsfor,cryingsoftly.Thedollgivenby“AngelofJoy”,madeherthehappiest“child”intheworld.()41WecantellfromthestorythatJoyceis_____A．Amy’sdaughterB．Amy’smotherC．thegrandmadoll+f8d&E2C)G5W3G.E.ED．AngelofJoy+V!O.e%B*Y;\4J$_+@)\$L/S;U()42/A(U.C4Z$J;F2@9R$FWhydidJoycethinkdollswerethebestbirthdaygiftsforAmy?A．Amydreamedtohaveallkindsoflovelydolls.B．Amylookedlikeadollwhenshewasalittlegirl.C．Joycereceivedalotoflovelydollsfromherparents.4D8V"a"G!i$P9A$LD．Joycehadnevergotthedreamdollfromherparents.:_"b)@B+K*H6S.^*W8b,V)E9G%W4E5F,I3]5j()43WhosentagrandmadolltoJoyceindeedonherbirthday?A．AmyB．AngelofJoyC．Joyce’sparentsD．Amy’sdaughter-`8N:W)W3R2Ye,F17\n()44Theunderlinedword“clasped”means“______”inthepassage.A．heldB．threw.M)BO3S2j'b3?*I"P3^/G.FC．made(L!YP1d#SD．bought8^;R7c9`5D,h!L()45Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Dollsareeverylittlegirl’sdreamtoys.B．Grandmadollsarebestgiftsforparents.C．Parentssometimesneedtheir“AngelofJoy”.D．Parents’birthdaysareveryimportant.Passage3Daughter’sfinalsongforfatherByXuLingyi,13,MercyHighSchool,USWhatisthemostsurprisingthinginsummer?Aseasidevacation?Somegoodfamilytime?Orasongthatchangesyourwholelife?TheseallhappenedtoRonnie,themaincharacterofthebookTheLastSong(2022).ItwaswrittenbyUnitedStatesauthorNicholasSparks.SinceRonnie’sparentsdivorced(离婚)whenshewas14,shehadbeenstayingwithhermominNewYork.Herfather,whousedtobeherpianoteacher,livedaloneinNorthCarolina.Shewassoangrywithherdadthatshehadnottalkedwithhimorplayedthepianoeversincetheydivorced.However,thesummerbeforesheturned18,hermomsenthertoNorthCarolina.Atfirst,Ronniewasfrustratedaboutit.Butthingschangedwhenherdadfoundsometurtle(海龟)eggs.Shelearnedmoreabouttheturtlesatthelocalaquarium(水族馆)andsetupacagetoprotecttheeggs.Theturtlebrokethetough（坚固的）wallbetweenRonnieandherdad.However,itwasonthedaytheeggshatched（孵化）thatRonniefoundoutherdadwasdyingofcancer.Thatwaswhyhermomaskedhertovisithim.Ronniewasveryupset.Shestartedplayingthepianoagainandwroteasongforhimbeforehedied.Ronniedeeplyimpressedme.Thoughshelooksrebellious(叛逆的)inthebook,sheisgentle.Sheevensleptoutsidethewholenightjusttoprotecttheturtleeggs.Shelovesherfather.Itisameaningfulstory.Itteachesusabouttherelationshipwithourparentsandhowtoexpresslovetoourparents.()46.TheLastsong——————____.17\nA.waswrittenbyRonnieB.isabookwhosemaincharacterisRonnieC.describedthelifeofNorthCarolinaD.tellsushowtheturtlehatcheseggs()47.WhichoneisNOTtrueaboutRonnie’sstory?A.Ronnie’sparentsdivorcedwhenshewas14.B.Ronniestayedwithhermomafterthedivorce.C.Ronnie’sdadusedtoteachhertoplaythepiano.D.Ronniekeptagoodrelationshipwithherdadevenafterthedivorce.()48.What’sthemeaningoffrustratedinparagraph2?A.UnhappyB.Afraid.C.Excited.D.Happy.()49.WhathappenedduringRonnie’sstaywithherdad?A.Ronnieandherdad’srelationshipgotworse.B.Ronniefoundthatherdadgotmarried.C.Ronnierefusedtoplaythepianoagain.D.Ronniefoundthatherdadwasdyingofcancer.()50.WhichofthefollowingisthewriterXuLingyi’sopinion?A.Xudoesn’tlikeRonniebecausesheisrebellious.B.XuthinksitwaswrongthatRonniesleptoutsidethewholenight.C.Xulearnsalotabouttherelationshipwithparentsfromthebook.D.Xudoesn’tknowhowtoexpresslovetoherparents.Passage4Itisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshipped(运往)brokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.LastmonthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjob.Everytimeanoldcomputerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Whatisworse,atpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusuallyburied.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas“thee-wastecapitaloftheworld”.Ithastodealwith1.5millionkilogramsofe-wasteeachyear,fromwhichitmakes75millionyuan.Butitcomesatacost.17\nManyofthepoisonsine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Anenvironmentalgrouphasfoundtheair,theearthandtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted.Luckily,theChinesegovernmentwantstochangethesituation(情况).Thisyear,Chinapassedanewenvironmentalprotectionlaw.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Hopefully,theproblemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinthenearfuture.()51.Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom_____.A.FranceB.JapanC.GermanyD.Australia()52.Theunderlinedword“buried”probablymeans____inthepassage.A.焚烧B.降解C.回收D.掩埋()53.ThetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvince_____.A.isthee-capitaloftheworldB.hasseriouse-wastepollutionC.dealswiththee-wastesafelyD.spendsmuchmoneyone-waste()54.Thisyear,theChinesegovernment_____.A.closedsomecomputercompaniesB.askedpeopletohandinoldcomputersC.madeanewenvironmentalprotectionlawD.triedtochangepeople’slife()55.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.thee-wasteprobleminChinaB.thecostofburninge-wasteC.thewaystodealwithe-wasteD.theneedtopassalawagainste-waste（主观性试题：95分）Ⅰ.补全对话（共15分）(A)从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。（共5分，每小题1分）A:56.______,Susan.Now,Susanyouhaveafewminutestorest.Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourself?57.______B:I’mtwenty-twoandIamabusconductor.Cyclingismyhobby.A:Ah,busconductor.Soyou’reusedtocollectingmoney.Good!58._____17\nA.Didyourparentsteachyou?B.Infact,Iwantedtobeataxidriver.C.What’syouageandwhat’syourjob?D.Andwhatareyougoingtodonow?E.Howlonghaveyoubeencycling?F.Whotaughtyoucycling?G.CongratulationsonwinningtheraceB:Nobody.Itaughtmyself.A:59.______B:I’vebeencyclingsinceIwasfive.A:Whoboughtyoutheracingbike?B:Iboughtitmyself.Iworkedovertime.A:Goodforyou.60.______B:Now?Ifyoumeanthisminute,I’mgoingtohavealonghotbath.A:Well,youmustneedtorelax.Again,congratulations!ThatwasSusanJames,winnerofthisyear’sLondon-to-BrightonCycleRace.(B)在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。（共10分，每小题2分）A:_________61__________?B:Iwenttothecinematoseeamovielastnight.A:________62___________________?B:ALittlePrince.A:__________63____________________?B:Yes.It’sacartoon.A:___64_______?B:Alittlegirlislookingfortheprinceaccordingtothepilot’smemory.A:ItmustbeinterestingBytheway,whatkindofcartoondoyoulikebest?B:______65________________.A:Me,too.Ahappyendingisthemostinterestingthingforme.B:Anothercartoonwillbeonatthecinema.Shallwegotheretogether?A:Allright.Seeyoulater.B:Seeyoulater.Ⅱ．翻译句子（共20分）(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共14分，每小题2分）66他不仅给他们提供早餐而且还提供正餐。Heofferedthembreakfast_________asdinner.67圣诞节期间我会休息三天。I’m______threedays_____duringChristmas.68请你不要越过那条绳子好吗？Willyouplease_____________thatrope?17\n69她的话似乎没道理。Herwordsdidn’tseemto______________.70我们总是被王老师鼓励在课堂上讲英语。71尽管这是一项很辛苦的工作，但我却乐在其中。72他就是去年获得摄影比赛的那个男孩。(B)阅读下面短文，将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文（共6分，每小题2分）Ourschoolsandclassesaremadeupofboysandgirls.Itisverynaturefortheboysandgirlstomakefriendswitheachother.Weshouldmakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.73Weshouldmeettheothersex(性别)inpublicinsteadofinsecret.Andthemostimportantthingisthatweshouldkeepanormalandhealthystateofmind.Ifyouareashyperson,youcanalsofindawayout.74Firstofall,youcanmakefriendswiththestudentswhohavethesameinterestandhobbyasyou.Asbothofyouhavemuchincommon,youmayhavemuchtotalkabout.Ifyoukeepdoinglikethat,littlebylittle,youwillfindyouarealsoasfreetoexpressyourselfasothers.75Sobetoonervousortooshy,noonewilllaughatyou.III．完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次）withthatlittlestartdobecausewayhowexplainbadSometimes,weseesomepeoplereadingbookswhilebitingtheirnails(咬指甲).AccordingtotheBBC(英国广播公司),upto45percentofteenagersbittheirnails.Thereisnotanexactanswerto76___________whypeoplebitetheirnails.Butmostcommonly,nailbitingissaidtobeanervoushabit.Itisdone77____________ofstress,boredomorexcitement.What’smore,areportsaysthatpeoplewithhigherlevelsofintelligence(智力)78________bitingtheirnailsatanearlyage.Itbelievesthatcompared79_______commonperson,80_____withhigherlevelsofintelligencemayfeelhigherlevelsofstressmoreeasily.Thishabitis81_______________forthebiters.Itcangivethemredorsorefingertips.Andlong-termnailbitingcanaffect(影响)82___________nailsgrow.17\nButdon’tworry!Therearemany83____tostopbitingyournails.First,keepyournailsclean.Themoreyoufocuson(专注于)takingcareofyournails,the84____likelyyoumaybitethemagain.Also,whenyoufeelstressed,trytorelax.85_____exerciseorhavingawarmbathbothhelp.Ⅳ.阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）根据短文内容按要求完成任务。Passage1阅读短文，回答问题。WhyarefirstladiessoimportantintheUnitedStates?Theyareunpaidandhavenoofficialwork?Thereareseveralreasons,butthemostimportantreasonistheyarerolemodelsforotherwomenintheUnitedStates.JacquelineKennedy,wifeofAmericanPresidentJohnF.Kennedy,wasthebestfirstladyintheUSA.Althoughshewasn’tanactress,modelorsinger,shewasafashionandculturalicon（偶像）whocharmed（使喜爱）peoplewherevershewent.IfyouarelookingforsomeonewhoisascharmingasJacquelineKennedy,itwillbehardtofindanyonemoresuitablethanPengLiyuan,wifeofChinesePresidentXiJinping.Ifyouwerewritinganovelandtryingtodescribetheperfectmixtureofpersonalhistory,confidentladyforacharacter,you’dcomeupwithsomeonelikePeng.BornintoafamilyinShandongprovincein1962,shejoinedthePeople’sLiberationArmyattheageof18,doingprettywellinsingingmilitary(军旅)songs.Butsheisnotonlyfamousforhervoiceandgreatachievements,butalsoforhercharityefforts.Shehas,amongotherthings,workedasamemberofWorldHealthOrganizationtofightagainstAIDS,andhasdonemuchfor2022Sichuanearthquake.Themedia（媒体）reportedPeng’stripwithherhusband.ThiswasXi’sfirstforeigntripaspresidentandthefirsttimethatChina’sfirstladyappearedlikeamodernwomanonPengLiyuan’sfirstofficialstatevisit.ThetripshowsthatshecanbearolemodelforChinesewomen,especiallyyoungChinesewomenathomeandabroad.Inthepast,ChinahasnothadatraditionoffirstladieslikeintheUSA.AsChinahasahigherpositionontheworldstage,itcanhaveitsfirstlady!AndPengLiyuanistheperfectpersonwithwhomtobegin.86.WhyareFirstladiesimportantintheUSA_________________________________87WhendidPengLiyuanjointhePeople’sLiberationArmy?__________________17\n88WhoworkedasamemberoftheWorldHealthOrganizationtofightagainstAIDS?_____89.DidPengLiyuanwritemilitarysongsfromtheageof18?____________________90.WhatisPengLiyuanfamousfor?_____________________________Passage2阅读短文，填写表格，每空一词。Do you know all birds protect themselves by always listening and  watching out for danger? At the smallest sign of it,  they will fly away.  Birds that cannot fly are often able to swim fast, or run quickly.  Some birds make themselves look bigger and more dangerous by fluffing (动) their feathers.        Another important protection for many birds is their colors. Their  feathers often have colors that match the things around their nests  (巢). Some birds change colors with the seasons.  In the winter they are white to match the snow.  In the summer they are brown to match the ground.     People sometimes kill birds without meaning to.When people cutdown forests to build houses and factories, they destroy the homes andfood of birds. If the birds have nowhere else to go and nothing to eat,they will die out.                  Pollution may cause some birds to die.  Birds that eat fish from polluted water get poison in their bodies. Then they cannot lay healthyeggs.  New birds can't be born.          Now people protect birds by passing the laws to control hunting andpollution, by setting up some special parks where all the birds aresafefrom hunters, and by teaching people to care about birds rather than kill them.Howdobirdsprotectthemselves?By91.______and17\nwatching.Byfluffingtheirfeathers.Byhavingcolorsthatmatchthethingsaroundtheirnests.Bychangingcolorswiththe92.______Whydosomebirdsdieout?Peoplesometimeskillbirdswithoutmeaningto.93.______ maycausesomebirdstodie.Howdopeople94.______birds?Bypassingthelawstocontrolhuntingandpollution.Bysettingupsome95. ______parks.           Byteachingpeopletocareaboutbirds.Passage3阅读短文，从五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整正确Cyclingisasafe，cleanandcheapwaytogetaroundthecity.　96　Ofcourse，Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.ThepopularityofcyclinginmanyEuropeancountriesisgreatlyduetobikefriendlypolicies(政策).Asthetraditional“cyclingcapital”inNorthernEurope，Copenhagen'sroadskeepbicyclesandmotorvehiclesseparated(分开的)asmuchaspossible.Ontheseroutes，therearepregreenlightsforcyclists.Thesekindsofbicycletrafficlightsturngreenafewsecondsbeforecartrafficlightsdo.　97　Forpeoplelivingfarfromcitycenters，gettingtoworkbybicyclealonemaytakealongtime.　98TheDutchhavealsohadgoodideathatmakecyclingsaferandinviting.AtDutchschools，cyclingisacompulsory(必修的)lesson.　99Cyclelanesarealsodesignedtobewideenoughforchildrentoridealongsideadults.100Bikerentalcompaniescanbefoundnearmainhubs(中心)，suchasCentralStationandDamSquare.Shorttermrentalsstartfromthreehoursandtheaveragepriceforafulldayis8euros(66.8yuan).A.That'swhyCopenhagenallowscycliststobringtheirbicyclesontosubwaytrains.B.InAmsterdam，peoplecanrentabikefromalmostanywhereinthecity.C.Itgivesthecycliststimetoavoidtrafficwhilecrossing.D.Childrenaged12canrideontheroadsverywell.E.Itreducesbothtrafficjamsandpollution，andisgoodforourhealth.V.书面表达（共20分）(A)根据要求完成小作文，词数：30—40词左右。（5分）Peter明天和父母去度假，他给朋友杨军留言。请求杨军帮助照看一下他的家。内容包括：打扫房间，照看宠物，浇浇花等等。开头结尾已给出，不计词数。DearYangJun，___________________Peter17\n（B）根据要求完成下列短文写作，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。(15分）题目：王涛沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢?请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于60---80字的短文。字迹工整，语言流畅。提示词：giveup，concentrateon（集中于），be(become)interestedin，makegreatprogress　　HowtohelpWangTao答案1-20DBABBCCABAABABDBCCAC21-35ABBBABCBCADADCB36-55CBCADBDAACBDADCBDBCA56-60GCFED61Whatdidyoudolastnight?62Whatwasthenameofthemovie?63Isitacartoon?64Whatwasthemovieabout?65Thecartoonwithahappyending.66aswell67taking/havingoff68notcross69makesense70WearealwaysencouragedtospeakEnglishinclassbyMr.Wang.71Althoughitishardwork,Ienjoyitverymuch.72Heistheboywhowonthephotocompetitionlastyear.73我们应该在公共场所而不是秘密地和异性朋友见面。74首先你可以和与你有相同兴趣和爱好的学生交朋友75所以无论太紧张还是太害羞，没有人会嘲笑你。76-85explainbecausestartedwiththosebadhowwayslessDoing86BecausetheyarerolemodelsforotherwomenintheUnitedStates.87Attheageof18/Whenshewas18yearsold.17\n88PengLiyuan89No90sheisnotonlyfamousforhervoiceandgreatachievements,butalsoforhercharityefforts.91listening92seasons93Pollution94protect95special96-100ECADB17\n英语参考答案1-20DBABBCCABAABABDBCCAC21-35ABBBABCBCADADCB36-55CBCADBDAACBDADCBDBCA56-60GCFED61Whatdidyoudolastnight?62Whatwasthenameofthemovie?63Isitacartoon?64Whatwasthemovieabout?65Thecartoonwithahappyending.66aswell67taking/havingoff68notcross69makesense70WearealwaysencouragedtospeakEnglishinclassbyMr.Wang.71Althoughitishardwork,Ienjoyitverymuch.72Heistheboywhowonthephotocompetitionlastyear.73我们应该在公共场所而不是秘密地和异性朋友见面。74首先你可以和与你有相同兴趣和爱好的学生交朋友75所以无论太紧张还是太害羞，没有人会嘲笑你。76-85explainbecausestartedwiththosebadhowwayslessDoing86BecausetheyarerolemodelsforotherwomenintheUnitedStates.87Attheageof18/Whenshewas18yearsold.88PengLiyuan89No90sheisnotonlyfamousforhervoiceandgreatachievements,butalsoforhercharityefforts.91listening92seasons93Pollution94protect95special96-100ECADB17