吉林省白山市第一中学2022届高三英语第三次模拟考试试题新人教版
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白山市第一中学2022届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21.Idon’tthinkthecompetitionisfailure,becauseithasofferedusvaluableexperienceforthenextcompetition.A.不填;不填B.不填;aC.a;不填D.a;a22.Onlybypracticingalot_____ourEnglishwellenoughtocommunicatewithforeigners.A.wecanlearnB.canwelearnC.learnweD.welearn23.Iwouldappreciate______verymuchifyouhelpmewithmyEnglish.A.itB.thatC.thisD.you24.—Hurryup!Can’tyoudrivefaster,Jack?——No.IfIgot_____speedingticket,mydadwouldtakeawaymycar.A.otherB.theotherC.eachotherD.another25.Withhundredsofattractions,Beijingisacity_____makesalastingimpressiononitsvisitors.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.when26.Lifeisajourney_____withhardships,joysandspecialmoments.A.filledB.tofillC.fillingD.havingfilled27.—Couldyoupleasehavemycarreadytoday?—Sure,thedamageisnotthatserious,soit_____bereadyby5:00pm.A.shouldB.couldC.mightD.need28.IwasembarrassedtoadmitthatyesterdayI______aseriouserror.A.actedB.committedC.performedD.completed29.SheisstubborninresistinghisenquiriesabouttheMoonstone_____thedegreethatshemakesitseemasifshedoesnotwantthemystery______.A.on;tosolveB.with;solvingC.for;beingsolvedD.to;tobesolved30.Thetwobrotherslooksomuchalikethatitisdifficultto______.A.tellthemfromB.tellfromthemC.tellapartthemD.tellthemapart31.Talentedinskiing,hehashopesofbeing_______forthenationalteam.A.electedB.offeredC.hiredD.selected32.―Allthemaintouristattractionsare_______easyreachofthehotel.―Nowonderalltheroomskeepfullybookedalltheyearround.A.withinB.overC.beyondD.9under33..—Mike,whatdidourmonitorsayjustnow?—Everyboyandeverygirlaswellasteacherswho________tovisitthemuseumaskedtobeattheschoolgatebefore6:30inthemorning.A.is;isB.are;isC.is;areD.are;are34..—Whodidyouspendlastweekendwith?—________.A.Palmer’sB.ThePalmers’C.ThePlamersD.ThePlamer’s35.—Danehasn'tarrivedyet—____?Tomyknowledge,heisapunctualperson.A.HowcomeB.SowhatC.WhatifD.Whynot二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Ifyouarehuman,youcan’thelpbutexperiencetimeswheneverythingseemstobegoingwrong.Youmustalso36asifyourlifeiscompletelyoutofcontrolattimes.Itisduringthose“downtimes”thatwordsofencouragementfromfamily,friends,co-workersor37strangerscanboost(增强)yourspirits.Itisalsoduringthose38thatdestructivewordscanbedevastating(毁灭性的)andsinkyoudeeperanddeeperintodepression.Forexample,considerthisstoryaboutagroupof39whoweretravelingthroughthewoodswhen40ofthemfellintoadeeppit(坑).Alloftheotherfrogsgatheredaroundthe41.Whentheysawhow42thepitwas,theytoldthetwo43frogstheywouldnevergetout.Thetwofrogsdidn’tobeywhatotherfrogssaidandtriedto44outofthepit.Theotherfrogskepttellingthemnottojump,45itwasinvain.Finally,oneofthefrogsfollowedwhattheotherfrogsweresayingandsimply46.Hefelldownand47.Theotherfrogcontinuedtojumpas48ashecould.Onceagainthecrowdoffrogsshoutedathimto49thepain.Themorethey50,theharderhejumpedandfinallyhe51tosafety.Whenhe52,theotherfrogsaskedhimwhyhecontinuedtojumpwhentheywereall53himtosimplyquit.Thefrog54tothemthathewasalittlebitdeaf.Hethoughttheywere55himallthetime.36.A.thinkB.experienceC.seemD.feel37.A.soB.justC.evenD.ever38.A.processesB.timesC.coursesD.practices39.A.frogsB.miceC.dogsD.cats40.A.twoB.threeC.manyD.few41.A.holeB.pitC.waterD.well42.A.muddyB.wideC.deepD.long43.A.uncomfortableB.unpleasantC.unhappyD.unfortunate44.A.runB.walkC.climbD.jump45.A.soB.sinceC.becauseD.although46.A.gaveoutB.gaveupC.gaveawayD.gaveoff47.A.diedB.woundedC.destroyedD.damaged48.A.fastB.hardC.easilyD.swiftly949.A.helpB.banC.stopD.forbid50.A.criedB.spokeC.shoutedD.read51.A.getitB.forgetitC.useitD.madeit52.A.turnedoutB.keptoutC.gotoutD.heldout53.A.talkingtoB.shoutingatC.throwingatD.speakingto54.A.explainedB.announcedC.introducedD.told55.A.encouragingB.helpingC.pullingD.dragging三、阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AAmericanswhovolunteerforthePeaceCorpsgetachancetohelpimprovelivesindevelopingcountries.Theyalsogetachancetolearnmoreabouttheworld,andaboutthemselves.Thisweekthisprogramiscelebratingits50thanniversary.PresidentJohnKennedyestablishedthePeaceCorpssoonafterhetookofficein1961.ItwasthetimeoftheColdWarbetweentheUnitedStatesandtheSovietUnion.ThenewprogramgaveAmericansachancetoanswerthecalltoservicethatthepresidentmadeinhisinaugural(就职的)speech.“Asknotwhatyourcountrycandoforyou,”hesaid.“Askwhatyoucandoforyourcountry.”KennedytoldPeaceCorpsvolunteersthatAmerica’simageinthecountrieswheretheyweregoingwoulddependlargelyonthem.OnAugust30th,1961,thefirstgroupof51PeaceCorpsvolunteersarrivedinAccra,Ghana,toserveasteachers.Theyhadagreedtoworkforalmostnopay.TheywouldspendtwoyearsinGhanahelpingitspeopleandlearningtherealityoflifeinadevelopingcountry.Mostofthevolunteershadjustcompletedcollege.AbouthalfofthemtaughtEnglishorhealthcare.Inthe50yearssincethen,morethan200,000AmericanshaveservedasPeaceCorpsvolunteers.Theyhaveworkedin139countries.Today,thePeaceCorpshasmorethan8,000volunteersandtraineesin77countries.Theyworkinagriculture,economicdevelopment,education,theenvironmentandhealthcare.Someworkinprogramsrelatedtoyouthdevelopment.SixtypercentofcurrentPeaceCorpsvolunteersarewomen.Theaverageageofavolunteeris28.ButtheagesofPeaceCorpsvolunteersrangefrom18to86.SomeAmericansjointhePeaceCorpsaftertheyretire.Todaysevenpercentofvolunteersareovertheageof50.And19percentaremembersofminoritygroups.56.VolunteersforthePeaceCorpscan_______.A.improvetheirabilitiesbylearninginsomedevelopedcountriesB.traveltomanyforeigncountriestolearnmoreabouttheworldC.haveanopportunitytohelpallthepeopleindevelopingcountriesD.contributetolivesindevelopingcountriesanddevelopthemselves57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?9A.VolunteersservedasteacherstoworkfornopayinAccra,Ghana.B.KennedyestablishedthePeaceCorpsbeforehetookofficein1961.C.Mostofthevolunteersofthefirstgrouphadjustgraduatedfromcollege.D.America’simageintheforeigncountriesdependscompletelyonvolunteers.58.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.MostofthevolunteersforthePeaceCorpsarewomen.B.FewminoritygroupsjoinedthePeaceCorps.C.HalfoftheretiredvolunteersjoinedthePeaceCorps.D.PeopleofdifferentagestakeanactivepartinthePeaceCorps.BZhangWenchiisa19-year-oldstudentofHubeiXiangyangNo.1HighSchool.Heisverybraveandalwayshelpsothersinneed.OnMarch26,2022,Zhangdonatedbonemarrow(骨髓)attheNavyGeneralHospitalofBeijing.Heistheyoungestandthefirsthighschoolstudenttodoit.LastApril,Zhangbecameablooddonoronhis18thbirthday.HealsojoinedtheChinaMarrowDonorProgramthatday.Sixmonthslater,hisbonemarrowwaschosenasamatchfora4-year-oldleukemia(白血病)patientfromFujian.ZhangwasstudyingfortheNationalCollegeEntranceExamination(NCEE)whenthecallfromtheChineseBoneMarrowDonorscame.Hefoundoutthatthepatientcouldnotwait,orthingsmightgetworse.Withthesupportofhisfamilyandschool,ZhangarrivedatthehospitalinBeijingtheverynextday.Thetransplantoperation(移植手术)wasasuccess.Afterthat,ZhangWenchiwasingoodhealthandhecamebacktoschoolsoon.Zhangsaidthenthemostimportanttaskforhimwastheexam.Hehopedthathisdreamofbecomingapilotcouldcometrue.NowtheNCEEhasbeenoverformorethanamonth,andwhataboutZhangWenchi’smarks?Toourgreatrelief,it’sknownthathehasearned540points,whichmeanshecanbeadmittedintoBeihangUniversity(formerlyBeijingUniversityofAeronautics&Astronautics).Thereforehecanrealizehisdreamofflyinginthesky.Zhang’sdeedhasearnedhimnationwiderespect,andsomehavegivenhimthenickname,“themostbeautifulpost-90sstudent”.59.WhichofthefollowingaboutZhangWenchiisright?A.HewasbornonMarch26,1993.B.HedonatedbonemarrowatahospitalinXiangyang.C.Heisthefirstuniversitystudenttodonatebonemarrow.D.HisbonemarrowwaschosenasamatchforapatientfromFujian.60.FromZhangWenchi’swordsweknowthat______.A.heisalittleunreasonableB.heisveryactiveandoutgoingC.heisverykindanddeterminedD.heisalwaysreadytoquitexams961.What’sthemainideaofthelastbutoneparagraph?A.ZhangWenchi’spointsandouranxiety.B.ZhangWenchi’spointsandhisfutureeducation.C.ZhangWenchiissuretoflyintheskytomorrow.D.BeihangUniversityhasalreadydecidedtoadmithim.62.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ZhangWenchi’scollegedreamB.A19-year-oldstudentgaveupexamsC.A4-year-oldleukemiapatientwassavedD.ZhangWenchi---themostbeautifulpost-90sstudent63.Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom______.A.acomputerbookB.alibraryguideC.aprojecthandbookD.anewspaperreportCFacedwithatoughjobmarket,freshgraduatesaredreamingofrunningtheirownbusinessesinstead.Butarecentsurveyhasshowedthatsuchambitionslacktherequiredsupportandremainjustthat---dreams.TheShanghaiMunicipalEmploymentPromotionCenterpollof1,276graduatesinseveraluniversitiesandcollegesinthecity,releasedlastFriday,showed59.78percentofrespondentsconsideredthepossibilityofsettingupacompanyoratleastasmallstore.“Buttheyjuststopatthe‘thinking’stage,”itstated.Respondentsputthetopreasonsfornotgoingitalonedowntoashortageofinvestmentandalackofbusinessopportunity.Theyalsolistedlackofbusinessexperienceandsocialnetworks,theneedtoadvancedstudyandobjectionsfromfamilymembersasfactorsthatstoodintheirway.GuoBing,aseniorstudentinShanghaiInternationalStudiesUniversitymajoringinEnglish,decidedhewantedtobehisownbosslastyear.Butheislookingforajobfirst.“IfIfailtofindasatisfyingjob,Iwouldliketoestablishacompanyinexhibitionservices,”Guosaid.TheShanghainativehassomerelativesworkinginalocalprintingplant.Withtheirhelp,Guohopestoproduceexhibitionbrochures(小册子)atarelativelylowprice.HeisalsoconfidentthathisEnglishlanguageskillscanhelphimdowellintheindustry.“Socialnetworkingisanimportantfactorleadingtobusinesssuccess,”Guosaid.Guosaidthattheshortageofgraduatejobsisthemainreasondrivingmoreuniversitystudentstosetupabusinessrightaftertheirgraduation.JiangYe,deputydirectorofYangpuDistrictBusinessGuideCenter,saidtheuniversitysetsupabusinessguideteammadeofgovernmentofficialsandprofessionals.Theyregularlygivetrainingcoursestostudentswhoshowaninterestinhavingtheirownbusiness.Theparentsofuniversitygraduatesaremorewillingtohelptheirchildrenstart9upalone,thesurveyshowed."Onceyouwinthesupportofyourfamily,youhavewonhalfthebattle,"Guoadded.64.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A.AToughJobMarketB.GraduatesDreamofBeingBossC.TheAmbitiousFreshGraduatesD.TheStoryofGuoBing65.IntheviewofGuoBing,whatisthekeyfactorthatmakesfreshgraduatesdreamofbeingbosssoonaftergraduation?A.Theirfamilydon'tsupportthem.B.Theirsocialnetworkingisnotgood.C.Therearenotenoughgraduatejobs.D.Theywanttoachievegreatersuccess.66.Whoisthisarticlemostlyintendedfor?A.Theparentswhosechildgoestouniversitysoon.B.Thosewhowillgraduatefromuniversity.C.Thosewhowanttobebosses.D.Theofficialswhoworkinthegovernment.DAbouttenyearsago,ayoungandverysuccessfulbusinessmannamedJoshwastravelingdownaChicagoneighborhoodstreet.Hewasgoingabittoofastinhisshiny,black,12cylinderJaguarXKE,whichwasonlytwomonthsold.Hewaswatchingforkidsrushingoutfrombetweenparkedcarsandsloweddownwhenhethoughthesawsomething.Ashiscarpassed,nochildcameout,butabricksailedoutand—WHUMP!—ithittheJag’sshinyblacksidedoor!ImmediatelyJoshstoppedthecar,jumpedout,seizedthekidandpushedhimupagainstaparkedcar.Heshoutedatthekid,“Whatwasthatallaboutandwhoareyou?That’smynewJag,thatbrickyouthrewisgonnacostyoualotofmoney.Whydidyouthrowit?”“Please,mister,please...I’msorry!Ididn’tknowwhatelsetodo!”beggedtheyoungster.“Ithrewthebrickbecausenooneelsewouldstop!”Tearswerestreamingdowntheboy’sfaceashepointedaroundtheparkedcar.“It’smybrother,mister”hesaid.“Herolledoffthecurb(路沿)andfelloutofhiswheelchairandIcan’tlifthimup.”Sobbing,theboyaskedthebusinessman,“Wouldyoupleasehelpmegethimbackintohiswheelchair?He’shurtandhe’stooheavyforme.”Movedbeyondwords,theyoungbusinessmantriedhardtoswallowtherapidlyswellinglumpinhisthroat.Straining,heliftedtheyoungmanbackintothewheelchairandtookouthishandkerchiefandwipedthescrapersandcuts,checkingtoseethateverythingwasgoingtobeOK.Hethenwatchedtheyoungerbrotherpushhimdownthesidewalktowardtheirhome.Itwasalongwalkbacktotheblack,shining12cylinderJaguarXKE—alongandslowwalk.JoshneverdidfixthesidedoorofhisJaguar.Hekeptthedent(凹痕)toremindhimnottogothroughlifesofastthatsomeonehastothrowabrickathimtogethisattention.Feelforthebricksoflifecomingatyou.967.Theboythrewabrickatthebusinessman’scarbecause_____.A.thebusinessmandroveatahighspeedB.heenviedthebrand-newcarverymuchC.hewantedtogethelpfromthedriverD.hewantedtoaskforsomemoney68.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthestory?a.TheyoungerbrotherthrewabrickatJosh’scar.b.Theelderbrotherfelloutofhiswheelchair.c.TheyoungerbrotherbeggedJoshforhelp.d.Joshliftedtheelderbrotherbackintohiswheelchair.e.Joshshoutedattheyoungerbrother.A.a,c,b,e,dB.a,c,d,b,eC.b,a,c,e,dD.b,a,e,c,d69.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Joshwouldacceptthemoneyfromthekids.B.Joshwasakind-heartedmanC.ThetwokidswereJosh’sneighbors.D.Josh’snewcarbrokedowneasily.70.Accordingtothepassage,thelastsentencemeans_____.A.tryingtobemoreunderstandingseeingothersintroubleB.drivingfastinaneighborhoodstreetisdangerousC.tryingtogetreadyforthetroubleinyourfuturelifeD.protectingoneselffrombeinghurt第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itmakesnodifferencewhatyoureadorstudyifyoucan'trememberit.Youjustwasteyourvaluabletime.【71】Onedependableaidthatdoeshelpyourememberwhatyoustudyistohaveaspecificpurposeorreasonforreading.Whydoesaclerkinastoregoawaywhenyourreplytoheroffertohelpis,“No,thankyou.I'mjustlooking.”?Bothyouandsheknowthatifyouaren'tsurewhatyouwant,youarenotlikelytofindit.Butsupposeyousayinstead,“Yes,thankyou.Iwantapairofsunglasses.”Shesays,“Rightthisway,please”【72】Ifyouchooseabook,“justlooking”fornothinginparticular,youarelikelytogetjustthat--nothing.Butifyoudoknowwhatyouwant,youarealmostsuretogetit.Yourreasonswillvary;theywillincludereadingorstudying“tofindoutmoreabout”,“tounderstandthereasonsfor”and“tofindouthow”.【73】Beforeyoustarttostudy,yousaytoyourselfsomethinglikethis,“IwanttoknowwhyStephenVincentBenethappenedtowriteaboutAmerica”.Becauseyouknowwhyyouarereadingorstudying,yourelatethe9informationtoyourpurposeandrememberitbetter.【74】Atleasttwoimportantprocessesgoonatthesametime.Asyouread,youtakeinideasrapidlyandaccurately.Butatthesametimeyouexpressyourownideastoyourselfasyoureacttowhatyouread.Youhaveakindofmentalconversationwiththeauthor.Thisadditionalprocessofthinkingaboutwhatyoureadincludesevaluatingit,relatingittowhatyoualreadyknow,andusingitforyourownpurposes.【75】Onepartofcriticalreading,asyouhavediscovered,isdistinguishingbetweenfactsandopinions.Factscanbecheckedbyevidence,opinionsareone’sownpersonalreactions.Anotherpartofcriticalreadingisjudgingsources.Stillanotherpartisdrawingaccurateinferences.A.Maybeyouhavealreadydiscoveredsomecleverwaystokeepyourselffromforgetting.B.Itisimportantforstudentstohaveapositiveattitudetotheirstudy.C.Yourememberbetterwhenyouknowwhatyou'rereading.D.Inotherwords,agoodreaderisacriticalreader.E.It’squitethesamewithyourstudying.F.Readingisnotonesingleactivity.G.Thisisthewayitworks.四.短文改错(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Inordertobesuccessful,youshouldfirstofallnevergiveupwhateverhappen.Ifyoufail,youshouldneverloseheart.Inthecontrary,youmustbuildupyourconfidenceorworkevenharder.Youshouldalwaysrememberthatworkinghardwasthekeytosuccess.Besides,youshouldpayagreatattentiontoyourworkingmethods.Thatisnecessaryforyoutotakeeverychanceimprovethem.Finally,youshouldtrytogetalongwellwithyourco-workers,caredforeachotherandhelpingeachother.Ifyoufollowtheserule,youwillcertainachievegreatsuccessinthefuture.五.书面表达(25分)我们学校将要举办一次主题为“WhatCanWeDoforOurSchool”的英语演讲比赛,请写一篇英语演讲稿。要求从以下几个方面进行阐述:1.尊敬他人2.美化校园(campus)3.爱护学校设施(facilities)4.营造良好的学习氛围(environment)注意:1.字数120-150;92.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Hello,everyone,it’snicetospeakaboutwhatwecandoforourschool,andIthinkeachofuscandosomething……_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________……Thankyouforlistening.9参考答案36---55DCBAABCDDCBABCCDCBAAA.56.D57.C58.DB.59.D60.C61.B62.D63.DC.64.B65.C66.BD.67.C68.D69.B70.A.71.A72.E73.G74.F75.D作文.略
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