高三英语复习专项巩固拓展案

学案装订线巩固拓展案一第二部分阅读理解：(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。AI’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtositabovethetopofit.Mothersatwritingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbeamostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”shesaidagain,“isforElizabeth.”Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshowedinaction.Butasayounggirl.Iwantedtohaveheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易动感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace–itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Butthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside–aphotoofmyfatherandaone-paperletter,foldedandrefoldedmanytimes.Itwasmyletter.“Inanywayyouchoose,Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.”21．Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk________.A．afterMotherdiedB．beforeshebecameawriterC．whenshewasachildD．whenMothergaveittoher22．Thepassageshowsthat_________.A．MotherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughterB．MotherwastooseriousaboutherdaughterinwordsC．MotherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwordsD．Motherwrotetoherdaughterincarelesswords23．WhatdidMotherdowithherdaughter’sletteraskingforforgiveness?A．Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.B．Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.C．Shedidn’tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.D．Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.24．What’sbesttitleofthepassage?A．MylettertoMotherB．MotherandchildrenC．MyMother’sDeskD．TalksbetweenMotherandmeBThemostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholidayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear，butit’salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection（复活）fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEstereggs.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs，theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworld.PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子).ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亚),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooks5/5forwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria，forexample，childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.25．Eastercomes_______.A.onthesamedateeveryyearB.onSundayonMarch22C.onSundayonApril25D.onaSundaybetweenMarch22andApril2526．TocelebrateEaster,people___________.A.goshopping,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenhuntforthemB.giveEasterbasketsfilledcandyandgoodiestooneanotherC.buynewclothes,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenlookforthemaroundthehouseD.bothBandC27．ForChristiansthemoreimportantthingtodoonEasteris________.A.goingtochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrectionB.buyingnewclothesC.eatingdeliciousfoodandpaintcoloreggsD.exchangebeautifulgiftseachother28．InsomeplacesofAustria,childrensingfromdoortodoorfor_______.A.blessesB.EastereggsC.candyandgoodiesD.EasterbunnyCSeveralyearsago,whileattendingacommunicationcourse,Iexperiencedamostunusualthing.Theinstructoraskedustolistanythinginourpastthatwefeltashamedof,guiltyaboutorregretted.Thenextweekheinvitedparticipantstoreadtheirlistsaloud.Thisseemedlikeaveryprivatematter,butthere’salwayssomebravesoulinthecrowdwhowouldvolunteer.Themannexttomeraisedhishandandvolunteeredthisstory:“Whilemakingmylist,Irememberedanincidentfromhighschool.IgrewupinasmalltowninIowa.TherewasaSheriffintownthatnoneofuskidsliked.Onenight,mytwofriendsandIclimbedthetallwatertankinthemiddleoftown,andwroteonthetankinbrightredletters:SheriffBrownisafool.Thenextday,thetownarosetoseeourglorioussign.Withintwohours.SheriffBrownhadmytwofriendsandmeinhisoffice.MyfriendsadmittedwhattheydidandIlied,denyingthetruth.Nooneeverfoundout.”Nearly20yearslater,SheriffBrown’snameappearsonmylist.Ididn’tevenknowifhewasstillalive.Lastweekend,IdialedinformationinmyhometownbackinIowa.Sureenough,therewasaRogerBrownstilllisted.Idialedhisnumber.Afterafewrings,Iheard:“‘Hello?’Isaid,‘SherriffBrown?’Pause.‘Yup.’‘Well,thisisJimmyCalkins.IwantyoutoknowthatIdidit.’Pause.‘Iknewit!’heyelledback.Wehadagoodlaughandalivelydiscussion.Hisclosingwordswere:‘Jimmy,Ialwaysfeltbadforyoubecauseyourfriendsgotitofftheirchest,andIknewyouwerecarryingitaroundalltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforcallingme…foryoursake.’”JimmygavememuchinspirationandIknowthatnomatterhowdifficultthesituationis,itisnevertoolatetoclearupthepastandbeginanew.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“denying”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.acceptingB.recognizingC.refusingtoacceptD.hiding30.WhichcanbeinferredfromRogerBrown’sclosingwords?A.HewasalwaysfeelingsorrybecauseJimmydidn’tadmitit.B.HefeltsorrybecauseJimmy’sfriendsgotitofftheirchest.C.HewasgladthatJimmydidn’tforgetthatmatteralltheseyears.D.HewasgladthatnowJimmygotthatmatteroffhismind.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.AnInterestingStoryB.BeBravetoTellYourStoryC.ItIsNevertoolatetoclearupthePastandBeginAnewD.JimmyIsABraveMan5/5DRescueworkersfoundafamilyintheirRVonTuesdayafter17daysinthemountainneartheOregoncoast.PeterStivers,MarloHill-Srivers,theirtwochildrenSabastyan9andGabrayell8andHill-Stivers’smotherandstepfather,ElbertandBecky,wereinthevehicle.Ontheirwayhomefromatriptothecoast,thefamilygotlostinthemountainsatanelevationofabout3,800feet.What’sworse,theyweretrappedinfourfeetofsnow.“Wehadfuelandfood,butwewererunningshort.”saidElbert.“Wewererationing(定量配给)”Whenthefamilywasreportedmissing,rescueteamsfromOregonandCaliforniasearchedlikelyroutestothecoast.Butwithnoleadsandnoideawherethefamilywasheading,thoseconductingtheunsuccessfulsearcheventuallycalleditoff.Intheevenings,SabastyanandGabrayellentertainedtheadultsbyreadingjokesfromReader’sDigestaloud.Thefamilymemberssurvivedmostlyondehydratedfood.OnMonday,Hill-Stiversandherhusbanddecidedtogoforhelp.Theypackedatent,woolblankets,tunahoney,andhand-warmerstotakeintothewildernesswiththem.ThechildrenstayedsafeintheRVwiththeirgrandparents.ThecouplewasfoundthefollowingdaybyaUSBureauoflandManagementworker.Arescueteaminahelicopterlocatedtherestofthefamily.Thefamilywasdrivenoutofthesnowboundareaonsnowmachines.Parentsandchildrenwerehappilyreunited.“Theyenjoyedit”,Petersaidofhischildren’sexperience.“Theydidn’tknowwewereintrouble.”Fortheadults,itwasquiteanordeal(严峻的考验).Theyhadtoworryaboutsurvivalandrescue,andaboutkeepingeveryonecalm.“I’msoproudofmyfamily.”saidElbert,“Theystucktogether,theydidn’tloseit.”32.Whatisthemaincauseofthefamily’sbadsituation?A.Theyranshortoffuel.B.ItsnowedheavilyC.Theycouldn’tfindtheirwayD.TheirRVcouldn’tmoveinthesnow33.Accordingtothepassage,thenumberofthetroubledfamilymembersis_____.A.5B.6C.7D.834.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Rescueteamsfinallyfailedforlackofnecessaryclues.B.Thechildrenfeltnofearwhenthefamilywastrapped.C.OnTuesday,thecouplewasfoundbyarescueworker.D.Theadultshadagoodperformanceinfaceoftrouble35.Thispassageisprobablychosenfromanewspaper’scolumnof____.A.educationB.newsC.healthD.economy第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takingamathtestcanbeprettystressful.Evenifyouknowthematerial,youcanstillgettheproblemwrong.Knowinghowtogothroughyourmathtestandcheckyourworkcansaveyoufromhandinginatestfullofmistakesthatcanbeavoided.__36__WriteitoutYoucanalsocheckamathproblembywritingeverythingoutonpaper.37Writingoutmathproblemsreducesyourchancesofmissinganythingtothelowestpossiblelevel,whichisacommoncauseofincorrectanswers.38Makesureyouranswersworkbydoingtheoppositeprocedureofwhatyourproblemcallsfor,includingtheansweryougotthefirsttimearound.Inotherwords,youwouldusetheoppositeofthisadditionproblem—subtraction(减法)—todeterminewhetherornotyouransweristhecorrectone.PluginYoumayfindthatavariable(变量)isn’tgoodenoughorhaveaproblemwhereyouhavetosolveforavariable.39Thisistheonlyrealwaytoassureyourselfthattheansweryou’vefoundiscorrect.5/5Checkforareasonableanswer40Forexample,ifyougetananswerinthemillionsandyouknowitshouldbeinthethousands,you’velikelymisplacedapoint.Gobackthroughtheworkonyourpapertomakesureallofyourformulasandcalculationsarecorrect.Ifeverythinglooksokay,dotheproblemagainandcomparetheresultofthesecondtrytowhatyou’vegotonthefirsttry.A.DotheoppositeB.CorrecttheanswersC.Plugthevariableintheequation(方程)tocheckitout.D.Thereforeyou’llimproveyourgrades,aswellasyourmathskills.E.Italsohelpsyoutofigureouteverythingafteryouhavealreadyfinishedthetest.F.Iftheresultofaproblemseemstomakenosense,itindicatesthattheanswerisincorrect.G.Thishelpsyoutoknowwhatinformationyouhaveandwhatinformationyouneedtosolve.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mydadhasbeendrivingatruckforalmosthisentirelife.He’susually41alltheweekdaysandcomeshomeonlyatweekends.Sometimeshestays42fortwoweeksatatime.43Idon’tgettoseehimasoftenasIwish，weremainvery44.Mydadisthetypeofpersonwhodoesn’tletyou45upanythingthatyoustart.WhenIwaseleven，myfatherboughtmeapiano.AtfirstIwasso46aboutitthatIwouldspendhoursandhourslearninghowtoplay.Thenitgot47.IwassotiredofitthatIaskedifIcouldstop.MuchasItried，he48metogoon.NowIhavebeenplayingforalmostfiveyears.IloveitandI’mgladI49mydad’sadvice.Mydadis50talented，forhehasbeenplayingtheguitarforover20years.Underhisinfluence，Ialsolike51now.Sometimesmydadcanbemybiggest52.HemakesmesmileevenwhenIloseinatalentshow53sometimeshecanbemybiggestcritic(批评家)．He54ignoresthesmallmistakesImake.Heencouragesmenevertolose55becausehethinksthatallmyeffortswill56oneday.Mydadisgenerous.EveryThursdaynight，he57toreadtothechildrenatachildren’sclub.Whenhereads，their58lightupwithcuriosityaboutwhatwillhappennext.Ifeel59ofhavingapersoninmyfamilywhocaresenoughtovolunteerto60.Ilovedadwithallmyheart.He’saheroinmyheartandthemostwonderfulpersonintheworld.41．A.onB．withC．outD．in42．A.awayB．homeC．insideD．alone43．A.IncaseB．EventhoughC．IfonlyD．Asif44．A.politeB．kindC．differentD．close45．A.giveB．putC．takeD．speed46．A.nervousB．anxiousC．crazyD．familiar47．A.roughB．difficultC．disappointingD．boring48．A.promisedB．persuadedC．remindedD．suggested49．A.receivedB．challengedC．tookD．listened50．A.physicallyB．typicallyC．musicallyD．exactly51．A.composingB．dancingC．writingD．drawing52．A.directorB．supporterC．scholarD．sponsor53．A.howeverB．soC．andD．still54．A.everB．oftenC．neverD．even55．A.aimB．dreamC．strengthD．heart56．A.cometrueB．takerisksC．payoffD．letout57.A.agreesB．likesC．intendsD．offers58．A.bodiesB．armsC．handsD．faces59．A.jealousB．optimisticC．proudD．happy60．A.helpB．readC．workD．drive选择题答案区：阅读理解21-25___________________________26-30_____________________________31-35___________________________36-40_____________________________完型填空41-45___________________________46-50_____________________________51-55___________________________56-60_____________________________5/5参考答案阅读理解A篇21：C第一段第一句22.A第三段第二句第四段最后一句最后一段23.D倒数第二段24.CB篇：DDABC篇：CDCD篇：DBCB七选五答案：DGACF36.D　根据上句Knowinghowtogothroughyourmathtestandcheckyourworkcansaveyoufromhandinginatestfullofmistakesthatcanbeavoided.判断，此处应选D项，表示知道了如何解题及验证答案有助于提高你的成绩和解题技巧。37.G　根据上文Youcanalsocheckamathproblembywritingeverythingoutonpaper.及学生解数学题的常识性经验可知“把所有的已知条件都列出后，你就会知道该如何解题”。故选G项。38.A　根据该段内容和关键词opposite可知A项正确。39.C　根据该段主题Plugin和该段中的variable一词可知，C项正确。40.F　根据该段主题“检查答案的合理性”和F项中的makenosense判断，应选F项。完形填空：41-45CABDA46-50CDBCC51-55ABCCD56-60CDDCB【语篇解读】　父亲是卡车驾驶员，工作很忙。尽管难得见上一面，我们的关系还是很亲密。我爱我的父亲，因为他的坚持和大度使我获益很多。41．C　根据本句中的后半句“andcomeshomeonlyatweekends”可知他工作日通常不会来。42．A　本句进一步说明父亲回来很少，有时在外面一待就是两个星期。stayaway待在外面，不回来。43．B　从本句的句意来看前面是从句，表示让步，选择eventhough表示“即使我不能向我希望的那样经常见到他，可是我们的关系很亲密”。44．D　close形容词“亲密”的意思。45．A　从本段下文所举的例子中可以看出父亲有一种坚持不懈，永不放弃的品质，这一点在教育子女上也有所体现。giveup放弃。46．C　从本段的描写可以看出作者在开始的时候对于弹钢琴很入迷。becrazyabout...对……着迷。47．D　作者对于弹钢琴的态度发生了变化，由刚开始的入迷到后来的厌倦。getboring变得枯燥无味。48．B　父亲看到我想退缩，千方百计说服我继续弹下去。从本段最后一句也可以看出他的劝说成功了。49．C　作者听从了父亲的建议。takeone’sadvice听从某人的建议。50．C　下句“forhehasbeenplayingtheguitarforover20years“可知父亲在音乐方面很有天赋。51．A　本文主要叙述了作者在父亲的影响下是如何培养音乐方面的才能的。compose这里指音乐创作。52．B　根据下一句可知即使我在才艺比赛中失败了。父亲也不责怪我。由此可见，他一直鼓励我，支持我。53．C　本句与前一句是并列句，构成句型：Sometimeshecanbe...andsometimeshecanbe...。54．C　从上一句“mybiggestcritic”可知他对我的错误一点也不放过，从不忽略我的错误。55．D　根据本句中的encourages可知他总是鼓励我不要灰心。loseheart灰心丧气。56.C父亲鼓励我不要灰心丧失希望，因为他认为我所有的努力都会带来好结果，得到回报。payoff带来好结果，得到回报。57．D　从generous可知，父亲是一个慷慨大方的人，对自己的时间也不吝啬，每个星期四晚上都自愿去儿童俱乐部读书给孩子们听。offertodo表示自愿或主动做某事，而intendtodo则表示打算做某事。58．D　句中的lightup表示“照亮；发出光彩”这里指小孩的脸上露出好奇的神彩。59．C　有这样的一位父亲，作者应该感到自豪。feel/beproudof...对……感到自豪。60．B　这里与本段中的offertoread呼应。参考答案阅读理解A篇21：C第一段第一句22.A第三段第二句第四段最后一句最后一段23.D倒数第二段24.CB篇：DDABC篇：CDCD篇：DBCB七选五答案：DGACF36.D　根据上句Knowinghowtogothroughyourmathtestandcheckyourworkcansaveyoufromhandinginatestfullofmistakesthatcanbeavoided.判断，此处应选D项，表示知道了如何解题及验证答案有助于提高你的成绩和解题技巧。37.G　根据上文Youcanalsocheckamathproblembywritingeverythingoutonpaper.及学生解数学题的常识性经验可知“把所有的已知条件都列出后，你就会知道该如何解题”。故选G项。38.A　根据该段内容和关键词opposite可知A项正确。39.C　根据该段主题Plugin和该段中的variable一词可知，C项正确。40.F　根据该段主题“检查答案的合理性”和F项中的makenosense判断，应选F项。完形填空：41-45CABDA46-50CDBCC51-55ABCCD56-60CDDCB【语篇解读】　父亲是卡车驾驶员，工作很忙。尽管难得见上一面，我们的关系还是很亲密。我爱我的父亲，因为他的坚持和大度使我获益很多。41．C　根据本句中的后半句“andcomeshomeonlyatweekends”可知他工作日通常不会来。42．A　本句进一步说明父亲回来很少，有时在外面一待就是两个星期。stayaway待在外面，不回来。43．B　从本句的句意来看前面是从句，表示让步，选择eventhough表示“即使我不能向我希望的那样经常见到他，可是我们的关系很亲密”。44．D　close形容词“亲密”的意思。45．A　从本段下文所举的例子中可以看出父亲有一种坚持不懈，永不放弃的品质，这一点在教育子女上也有所体现。giveup放弃。46．C　从本段的描写可以看出作者在开始的时候对于弹钢琴很入迷。becrazyabout...对……着迷。47．D　作者对于弹钢琴的态度发生了变化，由刚开始的入迷到后来的厌倦。getboring变得枯燥无味。48．B　父亲看到我想退缩，千方百计说服我继续弹下去。从本段最后一句也可以看出他的劝说成功了。49．C　作者听从了父亲的建议。takeone’sadvice听从某人的建议。50．C　下句“forhehasbeenplayingtheguitarforover20years“可知父亲在音乐方面很有天赋。51．A　本文主要叙述了作者在父亲的影响下是如何培养音乐方面的才能的。compose这里指音乐创作。52．B　根据下一句可知即使我在才艺比赛中失败了。父亲也不责怪我。由此可见，他一直鼓励我，支持我。53．C　本句与前一句是并列句，构成句型：Sometimeshecanbe...andsometimeshecanbe...。54．C　从上一句“mybiggestcritic”可知他对我的错误一点也不放过，从不忽略我的错误。55．D　根据本句中的encourages可知他总是鼓励我不要灰心。loseheart灰心丧气。56.C父亲鼓励我不要灰心丧失希望，因为他认为我所有的努力都会带来好结果，得到回报。payoff带来好结果，得到回报。57．D　从generous可知，父亲是一个慷慨大方的人，对自己的时间也不吝啬，每个星期四晚上都自愿去儿童俱乐部读书给孩子们听。offertodo表示自愿或主动做某事，而intendtodo则表示打算做某事。58．D　句中的lightup表示“照亮；发出光彩”这里指小孩的脸上露出好奇的神彩。59．C　有这样的一位父亲，作者应该感到自豪。feel/beproudof...对……感到自豪。60．B　这里与本段中的offertoread呼应。5/5