上海市金山区2022年中考英语一模试题

初三英语试卷Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）21.TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGameswillbeheldFebruary4,2022.A.inB.onC.atD.for22.Hegotintothehabitofcarefulness.Asresult,hemadefewmistakesinhiswork.A.aB.anC.theD./23.ThreeastronautstaughtsomethinginterestingaboutscienceinChinaSpaceStation.A.weB.usC.ourD.ourselves24.Somepeoplelikereadingdetectivestories,whilepreferreadingadventures.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theothers25.Exercisingintheplaygroundisasasstudyingintheclassroom.A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant26.Themusicsoundedattheweddingceremony.A.wellB.forgetfulC.sweetD.happily27.ThefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin（长津湖）verypopularsinceitwasonshow.A.becomeB.becameC.willbecomeD.hasbecome28.Bytheendoflastyear,mostofusthefreevaccine（疫苗）.A.willgetB.wouldgetC.hasgotD.hadgot29.Jacktriedhisbesttomakehiscomictripstolife.A.comeB.cameC.comingD.tocome30.Theofficerrefusedthemanenterthehallbecausehedidn'twearamask.A.letB.toletC.letsD.letting31.Thebooksisverypopular,,tobehonest,Idon'tlikeit.A.andB.orC.butD.so32.Doityourself.Remembertheoldsaying-Nobodywillhelpyouyouhelpyourself.A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.unless33.Pleasestop,littleman!Ihaven'teventouchedyourtoothyet.A.cryB.criedC.tocryD.crying34.--timesaweekdoyouhelpyourparentsdothehousework?--Twice.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowmanyD.Howmuch35.relaxingitisformetowatchcartoons!Theyareusuallyfunnyanddramatic.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.HowaIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）Atriptotheminiworld10A.examiningB.shoeC.ordinaryD.forestE.imaginingYouwakeupmorningandfindyourselfinaworldofverybigthings.Yourbedisasbigasaplayground.Your36looksjustlikeaship.Buteverythingisinfactinnormal（正常的）size.Theylooksobigbecauseyouhaveshrunk（缩小）tothesizeofapea!Unbelievableright?But10JapaneseartistTatsuyaTanakaloves37aworldjustlikethis.Tatsuya'sartshowsthelivesoftinypeopleinabigworld.Onhiswebsite,theartistwrites,"Broccol（i西兰花）maysometimeslooklikea38.Leaveinthewaterarelikelittleboats."Helooksatthese39thingsthroughhis"minieye."A.createB.welcomeC.enjoyedD.practisedE.mindWhenhedoesthis,funideascomeintohis40.Hethanusesallkindsofdifferentthingsinhisdailylife,frompotatochipstoglasses,to41hisinterestingscenes.Tatasuyasharesthiswayofthinkingwithlotsofpeopleonhiswebsite.Since2011,hehasbeenpostingaphotoofanewminilifecreationeveryday.Tensofmillionsofpeoplehave42viewinghistinypiecesofart.AreyouinterestedinYatsuya'sminiworld?Ormaybeyou'rejusttiredofthisnormal-sizedworld.Eitherway,you're43tohavefuninthelandoflittlepeople!II.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）44.Hewasabigmaninhis,smartlydressedinasuitandtie.(thirty)45.WhereanlearnmoreabouttheWestLakeinHangzhou?(tour)46.Ifyoudon'twanttroubletoletyoufeel,say"Goaway,trouble."(happy)47.Weneedtomaketheclubtomoreyoungpeople.(attract)48.Theplayerdoeseverythingbyherself.Shedoesn'tonothers.(independent)49.Ourschooloffersawideofactivitiestothestudentsafterschool(various)50.Asaabovetheageof16,youareaskedtocarryanIDcardwithyou.(city)51.HowcouldInotknowthoselovelylittlecandies?(possible)III.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据要求改写句子）52.Thephotographerneedstobuysomebatteriesforhiscamera.（改为一般疑问句）thephotographertobuyanybatteriesforhiscamera?53.Johnmovedtothecountrysidetoliveaquietlifewithhisfamily.（对划线部分提问）Johnmovetothecountryside?54.Australiadoesn'thaveasmanypeopleasChina.（保持原句意思不变）AustraliapeoplethanChinadoes.55.Whensomethingwaswrongwiththemachine,everyonefeltworried.（保持原句意思不变）Whenthemachine,everyonefeltworried.56."Canyoucleantheblackboardforme?"Mr.SmithsaskedDorothy.（改为间接引语）Mr.SmithsaskedDorothyshecleantheblackboardforhim.57.Dr.Stonegavesomemedicinetothepatientforhiscough.（改为被动语态）10SomemedicinetothepatientforhiscoughbyDr.Stone.44.outofwater,what,if,happens,afish,you,take（连词成句）?Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分阅读和写话）II.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）A.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）WelcometoSunshineHotel,NewYork!Wehaveallkindsoffacilitiestomakeyourstay10RoomtypesPricesBreakfastOnesinglebed$35NoOnedoublebed$50YesTwosinglebeds$69YesTwodoublebeds$95YesHotelfacilities★Elevator★Gym★Parkinglot★Meetingrooms★Sparooms★SnackBars★Restaurant★Swimming-poRoomFacilities★FreeWiFi★Towels★Bathrobes★TVcomfortable.Wealsoofferbreakfastforsometypesofrooms.Ifyouwanttoexplorearoundthehotel,therearemanyinterestingplacesnearby.Hereismoreinformationaboutourhotel.ol★Airconditioner★Freenewspapers★Teamaker★Phone★FreeBottledWaterNearbyplacestogo★StatueofLiberty（自由女神像）★MuseumofArt★CentralPark★BrooklynBridge★ShoppingMalls★Supermarkets★TheatersNotes:Breakfastisofferedeachmorningbetween7a.m.and11a.m.Parkinglotcosts$1everyhourand$10everyday.Youcanbringpetsintoyourroombutyouneedtopay$50moreeveryday.44.Accordingtothepassage,itcoststostayinaroomwithTwosinglebedsforonenight.A.$35B.$50C.$69D.$9545.IfyoustayinSunshineHotel,youcanfind.A.sparoomsB.coffeebarsC.publiccomputersD.privatebeaches46.YoucanfindintheroomsofSunshineHotel.A.bathtubsB.refrigeratorsC.coffeemakersD.bathrobes47.YoucanvisitinterestingplacesnearbyEXCEPT.A.StatueofLibertyB.SeaWorldC.MuseumofArtD.CentralPark48.Theunderlinedword"facilities"inthefirstparagraphmeans.A.clothesandfurnitureB.suitcasesandotherbagsC.buildingsandequipmentD.technologyandentertainment49.Themainpurposeofthismaterialisto.A.introducethehotelB.exploreNewYorkC.providespecialpriceD.offerroomserviceB.Choosethewordsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词，完成短文）LearninghowtoreadEnglishbooksisaboutmorethanjustreadingthewords!Thereareafewthingsyoucandobefore,duringandafterreadingtohelpyou65understandthetext.10Beforeyouread,browse（浏览）thetext.Thatmeansyoushouldlookoverthetextquicklywithout66readingeveryword.Takesometimeafteryoureadtoo,tobrowseagainandsummarize（概括）whatyouremember.Trytoquicklysayorwriteafewsentencesthat67whatthetextwasabout.10Thinkingaboutwhatyoureadwillshowyouhowmuchofityoureallyunderstood,andhelpyoufigureoutifyoustillhavequestions.Trythis:Beforeyouread,hereareafew68youcanaskyourselfasyoubrowse,tohelpyouprepareforreading:lArethereanywordsinboldoritalics?lAretheretitlesorsubtitles?lWhataresomeofthenamesmentioned?lIstherealotofdialogue?lAretheparagraphsshortorlong?Areyouread,thequestionsbelowcanbeusedtohelpyou69whatyoudidanddidnotunderstand:lWhatwasthetextabout?lWhatarethemostimportantthingsthathappenedinthetext?lDidanything70you?lDidanythingsurpriseyou?lArethereanypartsyoudidn'tunderstand?Youmighthavesomemorequestionsdependingonwhatkindoftextyouwerereading,butthesearegoodbasiconestostartwith.65.A.laterB.betterC.nearlyD.slowly66.A.actuallyB.easilyC.hardlyD.loudly67.A.describeB.decideC.discussD.develop68.A.articlesB.customersC.questionsD.rules69.A.talkaboutB.worryaboutC.complainaboutD.thinkabout70.A.believeB.confuseC.observeD.protectB.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，是其内容通顺，每空格限填一次，首字母已给）WhilemostpeoplethinktheChineseNewYear'scelebrationgoesonforonlyoneday,byc71itisafifteen-daycelebration,andsomeofthesedayshavetheirownfestivals.ThemostimportantoftheseistheLanternFestival.It'snotreallyclearhowtheLanternFestivals72.Whatisknownisthatthefestivalisover2,000yearsold.Inoneolds73,anemperororderedpeopletolightlanternstohonorBuddha.Muchlater,peoplebegantocarryaroundredpaperlanternswithriddlesonthem.Inmanycities,peoplecomet74inparkswiththeirlanterns,anditisagametowalkaroundandtrytosolveeachother'sriddles.DuringtheTangDynasty(618-907),thefestivalbecamesoimportantthatitwentonforthreedays.Everyonewasallowedtojoininthefun,evensinglewomencouldgetourofthehouseatnight.Forthisr75,thefestivalbecamelinkedwithdatingandlove.DuringtheLanternFestival,manypeopleeattangyuanoryuanxiao.Infact,10eatingyuanxiaoissopopularthatanothernamefortheLanternFestivalistheYuanxiaoFestival.Tangyuanandyuanxiaoareverys76,andsomepeopleevensaytheyarethesamefood.Botharedumplingsmadeofriceflour.Somearesweetandsomearesalty.ThesefoodsaremostofteneatenathomewiththefamilyonthedayoftheLanternFestival.Ofcourse,animportantpartoftheLantern10Festivalisthelanternst77.Somecitiestrytohavethelargest,mostbeautifullanternsaround,ofalldifferentkindsofshapesandsizes.Duringthistimeofyear,youcanseestreetswithlanternsandparksthatareseasoflanterns,makingeveryonefeelfestiveandhappy.B.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions（根据文章内容回答下列问题）DearSis,Howarethingsbackhome?Everything'sgoinggreathere!Today,Ihadacupuncture（针灸）forthefirsttime!Iwokeupthismorningwithabadbackache,soIcalledthehotelreceptiondeskandaskediftheyknewofanynearbyhospitals.TheygavemealistofsomeplacesIcouldgoto,anditincludedanacupunctureclinicthatwasrightnextdoor,soIdecidedtohaveatry.Iwassurprisedwhentheclinicstaffstartedputtinginneedles（针）,becauseIhardlyfeltanythingatfirst.Ithoughtitwouldhurt,butinfactIdidn'tevenknowthatIhadanyneedlesstickinginme.ThenIstartedfeelingawarmsensationinmylowerback,andIbecameveryrelaxed.Ithinkitmusthavehelped,becausemybackstoppedhurting.Afterwards,IwenttoashopnextdoorthatsellsChinesehelpfulmedicines.Iwasamazedbecausetherewerehugeglassjarsfullofallkindsofroots,leaves,andplants,andallsortsofthingsIcannotevendescribe.Thenbehindthecounterswasalargecupboardgoingallthewayuptotheceiling（天花板）,fullofwoodendrawerscontainingdifferentkindsofingredients.Ididn'tknowwhattobuy,soIendedupbuyingtwoboxesofdriedginseng（人参）--oneforme,andoneasagiftforyou.I'llgiveittoyouwhenIgetback.Love,John78.What'swrongwithJohnthatmorning?79.Wheredidhegoforhelptosolvehistrouble?80.WhydidJohnfeelsurprisedwhentheclinicstaffstartedputtinginneedles?81.Findoutthesentence(s)show(s)thattheacupunctureworked（奏效）onJohn?Writeit/themdown.82.WasJohnfamiliarwithChineseherbalmedicines?83.WhatdidJohnmainlyintroducetoSisinhisletter?Whydidheintroduceit/them?II.Writing84.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic"'DoubleReductionPolicy'affectsme".10（以“‘双减政策’影响我”为题，写一篇至少60个单词的短文，标点符号不占格）全国义务教育阶段都在实施“双减政策”。“政策”实施后，校内课后服务全面覆盖，学生作业有限定，周末培训机构不再提供服务。学生有了更多自主学习和享受家庭生活的时间了。对你而言，“双减政策”给你带来了哪些影响呢？你是如何看待这些影响的呢？以下短语供选用：putintoeffect实施benefitme/everyone使我/大家获益giveindividualhelp给予个别帮助serviceafterclass课后服务10