山东省滨州市2020年中考英语试题

山东省滨州市2020年中考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________1．—Haveyoueverseen________filmNeZha?—Yes,Ihave.Ittellsus________differentstoryofNeZha.A．a;anB．an;theC．a;theD．the;a2．—Wheredidyoubuythatbeautifulhat,fromashoporasupermarket?—________.Iamusedtoshoppingonline.A．NeitherB．EitherC．BothD．None3．—Ilikethenumber“9”best,becauseIthinkitstandsfor“longlasting”.—Metoo.SoIchoose________floortoliveon.A．nineB．ninthC．thenineD．theninth4．—It'sveryimportantforustokeep________.—Youareright.Weshouldlearnhowtoprotectourselveswhenwe'reintrouble.A．rapidB．safeC．luckyD．social5．—CouldyoutellmewhyyoulearnEnglishsowell?—It'sverysimple.________youstudy,________gradesyouwillget.A．Theharder;betterB．Theharder;thebetterC．Harder;betterD．Harder;thebetter6．—Ithinkwashinghandseverydayisgood________ourhealth.—Yes,Iagree________you!A．to;toB．with;toC．for;withD．at;with7．—Mum,mustIbeateacherlikeyouwhenIgrowup.试卷第15页，总15页\n—No,youneedn't.Youcanmakeyourown________.A．differenceB．discussionC．discoveryD．decision8．—IthinkIamtheshyestinmyclass.WhatshouldIdo?—Bemoreactiveinclass,________youcanimproveyourabilitytoexpressyourself.A．sothatB．unlessC．orD．although9．—WillyougotoLisa'shousewarmingpartynextSunday?—Well,ifI________,Iwillgoontime.A．inviteB．willinviteC．aminvitedD．willbeinvited10．—Tom,itsmellssoterriblehere.—Sorry,mum.Iwill________mysocksandwashthemrightaway.A．putoffB．takeoffC．turnoffD．cutoff11．—Onmywaytothebookstore,IsawMaryhangingoutwithherfriends.—It________beher.ShehasgonetoBeijing.A．can'tB．mustn'tC．mightD．could12．—Thelittleboyisonlythreeyearsold,buthecanmemorizeabout50poems.—________talentedboyheis!A．HowB．HowaC．WhataD．What13．—DoyouknowLiZiqi?—Ofcourse.Sheisabeautifulgirl________hasmademanyvideostoshowatraditionalChinesewayoflife.A．whoseB．whereC．whichD．who14．—Mr.Wang,canIgotoplayfootballwithmyclassmatesassoonasschoolisover?—________WehavetoprepareforthecomingArtFestivaltogether.A．Whynot?B．Ihopeso.C．I’mafraidnot.D．Ofcourse.试卷第15页，总15页\n15．—Whatwillyouremembermostafterleavingjuniorhighschool?—Iwillalwaysremember________.A．howmyfriendsandteachersusedtohelpmeB．whendidmyfriendsandteachersarriveC．wherecouldmyfriendsandteachersmeetD．whatdidtheteacherssaytomeOncetherelivedawiseman.Hisson,however,wasverylazyanddidnothingallday.Thewisemanwas16abouthisson'sfuture.Oneday,hesaidtohisson,"Iwantyoutofindsome17.Ihavedrawnamaptoguideyou/Thenhehandedhissonabag.Insidethebagwereclothes,somefood,alittlemoneyandthemap.Theson18thenextday.Hehadtotravelacrossforests,riversandmountains.Alongtheway,hewashelpedbysomewithfoodandbysomewithroomstolivein.Hecameacrossrobbers(强盗）whotriedtorobhim.Healsosawchangingscenery（风景）andseasons.19,afteralongyear,hegottotheplacehisfathersaid.He20twodayslookinganddiggingforthetreasure,butfound21.Sohehadtoheadback22hishome.Ontheway,heexperiencedthesamescenery.Sometimes,hewouldstoptoenjoythebeautyofnature.Healsolearnedtomakemeals.Heevenhadtofixhisclothes23.Hewasnowabletotelltimebythepositionofthesun.Hemetthesamepeoplewhohadhelpedhim24.Thistime,hestayedandhelpedtheminordertorepaythem.Whenhegothome,hesaid25tohisfatherfornotfindingthetreasure."Therewasn'tanytreasureintheveryfirstplace,myson,"thefatheransweredwithasmile."ButIthinkyouhavefoundyourlife'struepurpose."16．A．surprisedB．relaxedC．excitedD．worried17．A．foodB．clothesC．treasureD．maps18．A．soldoutB．setoutC．gaveoutD．cutout19．A．FinallyB．MostlyC．NormallyD．Especially20．A．costB．tookC．paidD．spent21．A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing试卷第15页，总15页\n22．A．toB．fromC．inD．at23．A．herselfB．himselfC．itselfD．themselves24．A．laterB．earlierC．soonerD．elder25．A．sorryB．congratulationsC．adviceD．pleasureAnimalsareourfriends.Sometimestheymaketrouble,butsometimestheycanhelpus.Andtheyhopetoliveahappylife,too.Herearetworealstoriesfromourreaders.ThefirststoryisfromRay."Mycat,Tiger,hatesitwhenIusemyiPadbecauseittakesmyattentionawayfromhim.Oneyear,Ihadafallathomeandwasonthefloorfor16hours.Duringthistime,Iwasunabletomoveandcouldn'tgettothephonetocallforhelp.Tigerstayedbymysideuntilhedisappearedundermybed.'What'sheupto?'Iwondered.Tomysurprise,hestartedtopushsomethingtowardsme.ItwasmyiPad,whichIdidn'trealizehadfallenoffthebedandontothefloor.Heprobablydidn'tknowwhatitwas,butheknewthatitmademehappy.ThankstoTiger,Iwasabletocommunicatewithmyfriend,Becky,whothentoldmydoctor."ThesecondstoryisfromColin."Yearsago,myfriendJuliussavedabird-awild'Mom'cockatoo（鹦鹉）fromthesideoftheroadandkeptitasapetinabigcage(笼子).Itlostoneofherwings,soshewasunabletoreturntothewild.Soon,twowildcockatooscamevisitingandone'Dad'birdwantedtofindhiswayintothecage.The'Mom'cockatoointhecagewassoonexpecting.Butasshecouldn'tfly,'Dad'cockatoobuiltahomeinthetree,keepingoffeveryonewhogotcloseto'Mom'cockatoo.'Baby'cockatoowouldspendhisdaysflyingoffwithhisdad,leavinghismombehind.Shewouldsitandwaituntiltheyreturnedhomeeachafternoon.Thefamilystayedtogetherhappily."Afterreadingthestories,don’tyouthinkweshouldgetalongwellwithanimals?Nomattertheyareourpetsorliveinthewild,theyhavetheirfeelings.Weshouldrespecteverylifeintheworld.26．________istheownerofthecat.A．BeckyB．JuliusC．ColinD．Ray试卷第15页，总15页\n27．Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referstothe________.A．phoneB．catC．iPadD．bed28．"Mom"cockatoodidn'treturntothewildbecause________.A．JuliuscaughtitasapetB．shewasbadlyhurtandcouldn'tflyC．shepreferredthelifeinthecageD．"Dad"cockatoobuiltahomeinthetree29．Themainideaofthepassageisthat________.A．Ray,BeckyandColinareanimalloversB．weshouldn'tuseiPadtoomuchC．friendsshouldhelpeachotherD．weshouldrespecteverylifeintheworld30．Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthepassage?A．Sportsnews.B．Peopleandanimals.C．Health.D．Travel.HowtofightagainstCOVID-19(新冠病毒)?Wechoosesomebookstohelpyou.Thebooksweretranslatedinto13languages,includingJapanese,FrenchandRussian.Theyareconvenientforreaderstoenjoy.Virus,Virus,YouCannotScareMe!(Writer:MuXiangzhen)Thebookmakesparentsandchildrenbeabletolearn—inafunway—abouthowviruses（病毒）spreadandwhatpeoplecandotoprotectthemselves.Ittellschildrennottofearaboutviruses.Besides,italsointroducestheideaofgettingwellwithnature,andhopeschildrencanprotectwildlifeandthenaturalenvironment.ASpecialSpringFestival(Writer:GaoJing)Thisbookpictureschildren’sspecialSpringFestivalinChinaduringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19.IttellsastoryofacommonfamilyinChina.Ittriestoanswerthechild’squestion“Whycan’tIbeallowedtoplayoutside?”IttellsthechildwhatCOVID-19is,howitspreads,andhowwecanprotectourselvesfromit.Thepicturesshowlovebetweenfamily试卷第15页，总15页\nmembers,friendsandeveryone.TenTipstoFightMonsters(Writer:DongRuihan)Dadleaves10tipstohelpusfightthevirus.Whowillwinthewar?Thestorywillgentlyteachchildrenhowtopreventthedisease(疾病)inalanguagethattheycaneasilyunderstand.Itwillhelpkidsremaincalminthehardtime,andencouragethemtohelpfamilymemberstopreventthedisease.ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildren(Writer:ChangshaWhite-flagDolphinChildren’sBookWorkshop)Thisstorybooktellsthebeginningofthevirus,sothereaderscanunderstandthehistoryoftheviruseasily.Thebooksetsupa“TenQuestionsaboutCOVID-19”section,whichexplainstheknowledgeofCOVID-19(includinghowitspreads),helpingchildrenreaderstounderstandthevirusbasingon(基于)reasonandscience.31．Allthefourbooksareabout________.A．children’sdailyactivitiesB．tenquestionsaboutCOVID-19C．fightingagainstCOVID-19D．lovebetweenfamilymembers,friendsandeveryone32．Ifyouwanttoknowthebeginningofthevirus,youcanread________.A．Virus,Virus,YouCannotScareMe!B．ASpecialSpringFestival.C．TenTipstoFightMonsters.D．ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildren.33．Whichwriterhopeschildrencanprotectwildlife?试卷第15页，总15页\nA．MuXiangzhen.B．GaoJing.C．DongRuihan.D．ChangshaWhiteflagDolphinChildren'sBookWorkshop.34．Thespreadofthevirusismentionedin________.①Virus,Virus,YouCannotScareMe!②ASpecialSpringFestival③TenTipstoFightMonsters④ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildrenA．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④35．Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisNOTtrue?A．Thebooksweretranslatedintomanylanguages.B．Childrencandosomethingtoprotectthemselves.C．Wecanunderstandthevirusbasingonreasonandscience.D．WehavewonthewaragainstCOVID-19completely.In1972,RichardSears,ayoungAmericanbeganlearningChinesebecauseofhisinterestintraditionalChineseculture.Drawntotheancientlanguage,hewenttoChinatostudyChineseinthe1990s.In1994,RichardSearsdecidedtoputtheancientChinesecharactersonline.Then,in2002,hedidit.ThatisthebeginningoftheChineseEtymology(汉字字源)website."Mywebsitedidnotgetmuchattentionforthenextfewyears.Untilonedayin2011,itsuddenlygotalotofattention.Igotafewthousandemails,andafewmillionvisitorsandpeoplestartedcallingme'UncleHanzi',"Searssaidwithasmile.HanzimeansChinesecharacters.Hehasputmorethan96,000ancientChinesecharactersontothewebsite."WhenIstudyeachcharacter,Iwonder试卷第15页，总15页\nwhattheancientChinesethought,"saidSears.AftervisitingmanyChinesecities,SearslearnedmoreaboutChinaandancientChineseculture,HesaidwhenhecametoChinainthelastcentury,fewChinesecouldspeakgoodEnglish"However,youcanhearEnglishinmanyplacesinChinanow.Chineselanguageandcultureweremysteriousandnotknownbypeopleinmostcountriesthen,butnow,moreandmorepeopleintheworldarelearningChinese,evenChinesehistory,traditionalChinesemedicineandsoon,"Searsadded.Atpresent,the70-year-oldAmericanhasmadehishomeinChina."WhenIdie,Ihopemywebsitewillliveon,andI'mplanningtowriteabookaboutmyresearch.ThiswillbemygifttoChina,"hesaid.36．Whatdoes"Drawntotheancientlanguage"meaninParagraph1?A．SearswasinterestedinancientChinese.B．SearshadtostudyChinesecharacters.C．SearscoulddrawChinesecharacterswell.D．SearscouldspeakancientChineseverywell.37．ChineseEtymologywebsitewentonlinein________.A．1972B．1994C．2002D．201138．WhatdidSearsputonChineseEtymologywebsite?A．Chinesehistory.B．AncientChinesecharacters.C．ThedailylifeofRichardSearsD．TraditionalChinesemedicine.39．Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatSearssetupthewebsiteto________.A．becomefamousB．getthenickname"UncleHanzi"C．writeabookabouthisresearchD．makemorepeopleknowaboutancientChinesecharacters40．Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe________.A．GreatChangesinChinaB．MysteriousChineseLanguageandCultureC．American"UncleHanzi"D．AYoungAmericanandTraditional试卷第15页，总15页\nChineseCultureWhetherfromnewsreportsorsocialmediaarticles,youmayknowthat5Giscoming.5Gisthe5thgenerationnetwork.Itisanewnetwork(网络)after1G,2G,3Gand4Ganditcanconnecteveryoneandeverythingtogether.5GnetworkswillcovermanycitiesinChinasoon.5Gmeanssuper-fastdata(数据)speed,onecandownloadatwo-hourmovieforfewerthan10seconds,anditismakingourlivesmoreandmoreconvenient.5Gwillmakeself-drivingcarspossible.Forsafety,self-drivingcarsneedsuper-fastdatatransmission(传输)tocommunicatewiththeirnearbyenvironment.5Gisjustwhatmakesself-drivingcarsachievethis.Eyenairplaneswillbecome"smart"inthenearfuture.Passengerswillbeabletouse5GnetworksintheairtoconnecttotheInternetorplaceordersforfoodanddrinks.5Gwillbeabighelpforstudentswhotakeonlineclasses.Manypeopleliveinpoorareasintheworldwheretherearenoschools.Butwith5G,thiswillchange.StudentsallovertheworldwillbeabletoseeplacesliketheGreatWallwithoutleavingtheirrooms.Itwillbealsoeasierfordoctorstotreatpatientsremotelyby5G.Itmeanscaringforpatientsfromfaraway.Thefactslistedaboveareonlyapartofwhat5Gwillmakepossibleandpopular.JustasintheearlydaysoftheInternetinthe1990s,fewcouldseehowitcouldchangetheworld.Thesamewillsurelybetrueof5G.With5G,manythingsdonotseemlikedreamsanymore.Nowlet'sgetreadytosaygoodbyeto4Gandwelcomethecomingof5G.41．Howlongmayittaketodownloadatwo-hourmoviewith5G?A．15seconds.B．8seconds.C．10minutes.D．2hours.试卷第15页，总15页\n42．Theunderlinedword"remotely"means________inChinese.A．快速地B．高效地C．远程地D．科学地43．Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknowthat________.A．4GisnomoreusedinourdailylifenowB．thewriterisworriedaboutthecomingof5GC．with5G,someofourdreamswillcometrueforsureonedayD．inthe1990s,allthepeoplebelievedthattheInternetwouldchangeourlife44．5GwillmakethefollowingthingsmoreandmorepopularEXCEPT________.A．self-drivingcarsB．"smart"airplanesC．onlineclassesD．hospitalswithoutdoctors45．About5G,________isNOTmentionedinthepassage.A．tobeusedfreelyB．super-fastdataspeedC．toconnecteveryoneandeverythingtogetherD．tomakelifemoreconvenientthan4G根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）。A:Hi,Jack!Howisitgoing?B:Terrible.A:What'swrong?B:Youknowwehavetostudyonlineathomethesedays.46．A:OK,shewantsyoutostudyhardandfindagoodjobwhenyougrowup.B:47．A:Yes,sometimesyoushouldhavetimetorelaxyourself.B:Lastnight,whenIwaswatchingabasketballgameonTV,mymotheraskedmetostoptodomyhomework.试卷第15页，总15页\nA:Shewasright.48．B:Afterfinishingmyhomework,Istillwasn'tallowedtoreadmybasketballmagazines.A:Oh,that'skindofnotfair.49．B:Idid.Butshedidn'tlistentomeatall.ShetoldmethatIhadtogotobedearly.A:Oh,perhapsyoucanwritealettertoexplainthatyoudon'tlikewhatshedidtoyou.B:50．Ihopemymumcouldunderstandmebythatway.A．OK,thanks.I'lltakeyouradvice.B．WhatshouldIdo?C．I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.D．Whydon'tyoutalktoyourmother?E.ButIwanttohavefreetimetodothingsIlike,too.F.Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.G.Mymothermakesmestudyallthetime.阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。May21,2020marksthefirstInternationalTeaDay(ITD).It51．(name)bytheUNonNov21,2019.ITDismorethanabout52．(celebrate)thedeliciousdrink.Italso53．(try)toimprovetheworkingconditionsofthefarmersandworkers.Itmakesthepublicknowthe54．(important)ofteaallovertheworld.Teaistheworld'ssecond55．(popular)drink(afterwater).Drinkingteacanbringmany56．(health)benefits(益处).NowteaislovedbymillionsfromChinatoEngland,fromIndia试卷第15页，总15页\ntoAfghanistan—eachculturewithitsowntradition.Teawasdiscoveredin2727BCinChina.WhentherulerShenNong57．(boil)wateroveranopenfire,some58．(leaf)fromateaplantfellintothewater.ShenNongthenfellinlovewiththedrinkthatfollowed,andthatishowteabecameacommondrinkinChineseculture.Dinkingteaisacenturies-oldtraditionintheUK.There'steaforbreakfast,teaduringbreaktime,teawhenvisitinga59．(friend)house,teatowakeup,tea60．(relax)…yougettheidea.ForIndians,teaisalsoahugepartofdailylife.Helpyourselftosometeawhenyouarefree.Maybe,youwillfallinlovewithit,too.61．Don’talwayscompareyourselfwithothers.______________________________________________________________________________62．Nomatterhowharditis,Chinesewomen'svolleyballteamwillnevergiveup.______________________________________________________________________________63．这个暑假，我要么去夏令营，要么成为一名志愿者。（either…or…）_______________________________________________________________________________64．当我们不知道如何解决问题时，可以向老师寻求帮助。(howto）_______________________________________________________________________________65．到目前为止，他还没有读完这本关于太空的书。(finishdoing）_______________________________________________________________________________阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。试卷第15页，总15页\nDoyoulikeplayingbasketball?Ifso,youmustbeveryshockedandsadaboutthedeathofKobeBryant,afamousNBAbasketballplayer.Kobediedinahelicopter(直升机)accidentinCaliforniaonJanuary26,2020.Justthreedaysbeforetheaccident,hesentoutChineseNewYearwishes,andencouragedChinesefanstolive(实践)theirdreamsanddaretowin.BryantisapopularbasketballplayerinChina.OnMarch17,2019,KobeBryantvisitedamiddleschoolinShenzhentomeetstudents.Attheschool,healsosharedhisnewsportsnovel.Kobewasknownfortryingthehardesttobethebest.Andhecalledit"MambaSpirit".Heoncesaid,"Lifeistooshorttogetboggeddown.Youhavetokeepmoving.Youhavetokeepgoing."Heretiredfrom-basketballin2016,buthestillwokeupbeforethesunrosetogotrainingat4:00am.Frommiddleschooltocollege,Bryant'sstorieswentalongwithsomanyChinesepeopleandfireduptheirloveforbasketball"Igrewupwatchinghimplay.Becauseofhim,Ibeganplayingbasketball,"oneofhisfanssaid.Hisexcellentperformance,strongwillandcontinuingtrainingmadehimasuperheroamongChinesefans.66．WhowasRobeBryant?_____________________________________________________________________67．WhathappenedtoKobeBryantonJanuary26,2020?____________________________________________________________________68．WhattimedidKobeusuallygotraininginthemorning?____________________________________________________________________69．Whatis"MambaSpirit"?____________________________________________________________________70．WhydidKobesay"Youhavetokeepmoving.Youhavetokeepgoing."?试卷第15页，总15页\n____________________________________________________________________71．假如你是李华，你的朋友Clark将来滨州。到滨州后,你计划带他去参观滨州市博物馆。请你根据以下提示给Clark写一封电子邮件告知其相关信息。1.简介：建于2015年，馆藏丰富，可以品味当地文化与传统艺术。2.开放时间：周一全天闭馆周二至周日9:00—17:003.入场：免费4.注意事项：5.博物馆网址:http://www.bzsbwg.com要求:1.包含提示中所有信息，并适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；3.卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加2-3分4.80词左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示词∶品味enjoy；展品exhibition；展览：ondisplayDearClark,IamhappytoknowthatyouarecomingtoBinzhou!I’dliketotakeyoutovisitBinzhouMuseum.试卷第15页，总15页\n________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua试卷第15页，总15页\n\n参考答案1．D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你看过《哪吒》那部电影吗？——是的，我看过。它给我们讲述了一个不同故事的《哪吒》。考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词前；an不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的词前；the定冠词表特指。分析第一处可知，此处特指《哪吒》那部电影，所以用定冠词the；分析第二处可知，此处泛指讲述了一个不同故事的《哪吒》，different首字母发辅音，所以用不定冠词a。故选D。2．A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你在哪里买的那顶漂亮的帽子，是商店还是超市？——都不是。我习惯在网上购物。考查不定代词。Neither两者都不；Either两者之一；Both两者都；None三者及以上都不。根据前文“fromashoporasupermarket?”可知，给出两个选项，根据答语“Iamusedtoshoppingonline.”可知，此处表示两者都不，而是从网上买的。故选A。3．D【解析】【分析】【详解】答案第22页，总22页\n句意：——我最喜欢数字“9”因为我觉得它代表“长久”。——我也是，所以我选择住在九楼。考查序数词表示顺序。nine九；ninth第九；thenine这个九；theninth第九。ninth是序数词，表示顺序时应加定冠词the，根据句中floor可知，此处应使用theninth，theninthfloor表示“第九楼”。故选D。4．B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——对我们来说保证安全是很重要的。——你是对的。当我们遇到麻烦时，我们应该学会保护自己。考查形容词辨析。rapid迅速的；safe安全的；lucky幸运的；social社会的。分析句意并结合“Weshouldlearnhowtoprotectourselveswhenwe'reintrouble.”可知，此处强调当我们遇到麻烦时，我们应该学会保护自己，即保证安全。故选B。5．B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我为什么你把英语学得这么好吗？——很简单，你学习越努力，你得到的成绩就越好。考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。分析句子可知，此处构成“the+比较级，the+比较级”，翻译为“越……，越……”。结合选项，故选B。6．C【解析】答案第22页，总22页\n【分析】【详解】句意：——我认为每天洗手有利于我们的健康。——是的，我同意你的观点。考查介词辨析。begoodto对……好；begoodwith与……相处得好；begoodfor有利于；begoodat擅长；agreeto+表示计划，建议的名词，意为同意；agreewithsb同意某人的观点。根据空一后的ourhealth可知，此处表示有利于健康，故用begoodfor；第二空后宾语you表示人，表示同意你的观点，所以用短语agreewith。故选C。7．D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，当我长大后必须像你一样做一名老师吗？——不，你不必。你可以做你自己的决定。考查名词辨析。difference区别；discussion讨论；discovery发现；decision决定。分析语境可知，此处在讨论长大后做什么，是对未来的决定，此处构成“makeone’sowndecision”短语，翻译为“做某人自己的决定”。故选D。8．A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我觉得我是班上最害羞的。我该怎么办？——在课堂上更加活跃，以便你就可以提高你表达自己的能力。考查sothat引导的目的状语从句。sothat以便，引导目的状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；or或者，表并列；although答案第22页，总22页\n尽管，引导让步状语从句。分析句子可知，此处表示“在课堂上更加活跃，以便你就可以提高你表达自己的能力”，强调目的，故选A。9．C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——下星期天你会去丽莎的乔迁派对吗？——嗯，如果我被邀请，我会准时去的。考查被动语态。invite邀请，动词原形；willinvite动词一般将来形式；aminvited一般现在时的被动语态；willbeinvited一般将来时的被动语态。根据空前主语I与选项动词invite，结合语境可知，主语I和选项动词invite之间是被动关系，表示“被邀请”，因此用被动语态；if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，主句一般将来时，从句一般现在时，因此从句用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成是am/is/aredone，主语是I，所以此处用aminvited。故选C。10．B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，这里的气味好难闻。——对不起，妈妈。我马上脱下袜子洗一洗。考查动词短语辨析。putoff推迟；takeoff脱下；turnoff关闭；cutoff切断。分析句意可知，前句提及味道难闻，后句回答内容应与解决难闻的气味相关内容，表示“我马上脱下袜子洗一洗”，结合选项，ACD三项不符合语意，故选B。11．A【解析】【分析】【详解】答案第22页，总22页\n句意：——在我去书店的路上，我看见玛丽和她的朋友们在一起。——不可能是她。她去北京了。考查情态动词辨析。can't不可能；mustn't禁止；might可能，表推测；could能，表能力。分析语意可知，此处表示可能性，根据“ShehasgonetoBeijing.”可知，不可能是玛丽，表否定推测。故选A。12．C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这个小男孩只有三岁，但他能记住大约50首诗。——他真是个有才华的男孩啊！考查感叹句。分析句子可知，本句是感叹句，修饰的中心词是可数名词单数boy，可用“Whata/an+adj+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！”句型表示；又因为talented首字母发辅音，故选C。13．D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你知道李子柒吗？——当然知道，她是一个美丽的女孩，她制作了许多视频来展示中国传统的生活方式。考查定语从句。whose谁的；where哪里；which哪一个；who谁。句中girl是先行词，表示“人”，所以使用关系代词who引导定语从句，whohasmademanyvideostoshowatraditionalChinesewayoflife作girl的定语。故选D。14．C【解析】答案第22页，总22页\n【分析】【详解】句意：——王先生，放学后我可以和同学们一起踢足球吗？——恐怕不行，我们得一起为即将到来的艺术节做准备。考查情景交际。Whynot?为什么不呢？Ihopeso.我希望如此。I’mafraidnot.恐怕不行。Ofcourse.当然。根据答句中“WehavetoprepareforthecomingArtFestivaltogether.”可知，此处使用I’mafraidnot.，表示“恐怕不行，我们得一起为即将到来的艺术节做准备”。故选C。15．A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——初中毕业后最难忘的是什么？——我将永远记得我的朋友和老师是如何帮助我的。考查宾语从句。A：我的朋友和老师过去是如何帮助我的，陈述语序；B：我的朋友和老师是什么时候到的，疑问语序；C：我的朋友和老师在哪里见面，疑问语序；D：老师对我说了什么，疑问语序。分析题目可知，此处是用于动词remember后的宾语从句，需用陈述语序。故选A。16．D17．C18．B19．A20．D21．D答案第22页，总22页\n22．A23．B24．B25．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了一名智者的儿子非常懒，他想出一个好方法，骗他有个宝藏，并给他藏宝图。于是他儿子依图去寻宝，宝藏肯定是没有寻到，但他儿子从中找到了生活的真正目的。16．句意：那位智者担心他儿子的前途。surprised感到惊讶的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的。根据上文Hisson,however,wasverylazyamnddidnothingallday.然而，他的儿子很懒，整天什么也不做。由此可知智者是担心儿子的前途的，故答案选D。17．句意：我想让你去寻找一些宝藏。food食物；clothes衣服；treasure宝藏；maps地图。根据下文He__5__twodayslookinganddiggingforthetreasure,他花了两天时间寻找和挖掘宝藏，可知父亲是让他寻找一些宝藏，故答案选C。18．句意：儿子第二天就出发了。soldout售完；setout出发；gaveout分发、用完；cutout切断。根据下文Hehadtotravelacrossforests,riversandmountains.他必须穿越森林、河流和山脉。可知父亲让儿子去寻找一些宝藏，所以儿子应该是第二天就出发了，故答案选B。答案第22页，总22页\n19．句意：最后，经过漫长的一年，他到达了他父亲所说的地方。Finally最后、终于；Mostly主要地；Normally正常地；Especially特别、尤其。根据后面的afteralongyear,hegottotheplacehisfathersaid.可知是最终，他到达了他父亲所说的地方，故答案选A。20．句意：他花了两天时间寻找和挖掘宝藏。cost意为“花费”，主语通常为物，常用结构为sth.costsb.sth.；took意为"花费（时间、金钱）"，常用it作形式主语；paid意为“付钱”，主语通常为人，常用结构为pay…for…；spent 意为“花费”，主语通常为人，常用结构为spendsometime/money(in)doingsth.或spendsometime/moneyonsth.。结合He__5__twodayslookinganddiggingforthetreasure,可知spend符合题意，故答案选D。21．句意：但什么也没找到。something一些事情；anything任何事情；everything每件事情；nothing没有什么。根据上文他花了两天时间寻找和挖掘宝藏，结合转折词but，可知应是什么也没找到，故答案选D。22．句意：所以他不得不回家。to到、朝；from从；in在……里面；at在。根据Sohehadtoheadback__7__hishome.结合上下文语境，可知他花了两天时间寻找和挖掘宝藏，但什么也没有找到，所以他不得不回家，backto回到、返回，故答案选A。23．句意：他甚至还得自己修衣服。herself她自己；himself他自己；itself它自己；themselves他（她、它）们自己。根据Heevenhadtofixhisclothes__8__.可知这里的主语是he，所以反身代词应用himself，故答案选B。答案第22页，总22页\n24．句意：他遇到了早些时候帮助过他的人。later后来；earlier早些时候；sooner更早地；elder年龄较大的。根据下文Thistime,hestayedandhelpedtheminordertorepaythem.这一次，他留下来帮助他们，以报答他们。结合Hemetthesamepeoplewhohadhelpedhim__9__.可知是在回家的路上，他遇到了早些时候在去寻宝时帮助过他的人，所以earlier符合题意，故答案选B。25．句意：当他回到家的时候，他为没有找到宝藏向父亲道歉。sorry道歉、遗憾；congratulations祝贺；advice建议；pleasure高兴、愉快。根据后半句fornotfindingthetreasure.可知是儿子回到家以后，为没有寻找到宝藏而向父亲道歉，故答案选A。26．D27．C28．B29．D30．B【解析】【分析】动物是人类的朋友，本文讲述了两个有关动物的故事，告诉我们要和动物和平相处，尊重每一个生命。26．细节理解题。根据第二段中“ThefirststoryisfromRay.‘Mycat,Tiger,hatesitwhenIusemyiPadbecauseittakesmyattentionawayfromhim…’”可知，Ray是猫的主人。故选D。27．答案第22页，总22页\n词句猜测题。A：电话；B：猫；C：平板电脑；D：床。分析“ItwasmyiPad,whichIdidn'trealizehadfallenoffthebedandontothefloor.Heprobablydidn'tknowwhatitwas,butheknewthatitmademehappy.”可知，是我的平板电脑，我没有意识到它从床上掉到了地板上，他可能不知道那是什么，但他知道那让我很开心。所以推测此处it指的是平板电脑。故选C。28．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Itlostoneofherwings,soshewasunabletoreturntothewild.”可知，因失去了一只翅膀，受伤而不能飞，所以她无法回到野外。结合选项，故选B。29．主旨大意题。A：雷、贝基和科林都是动物爱好者；B：我们不应该过多地使用平板电脑；C：朋友应该互相帮助；D：我们应该尊重世界上的每一个生命。分析全文内容可知，动物是人类的朋友，本文讲述了两个有关动物的故事，告诉我们要和动物和平相处，尊重每一个生命。故选D。30．推理判断题。A：体育新闻；B：人与动物；C：健康；D：旅行。根据文章内容可知，本文讲述了两个有关动物的故事，告诉我们要和动物和平相处，尊重每一个生命，所以内容和人与动物相关。故选B。31．C32．D33．A34．B35．D【解析】【分析】答案第22页，总22页\n本文介绍了关于抗击新型冠状病毒的四本书籍。31．细节理解题。根据第一段中“HowtofightagainstCOVID-19(新冠病毒)?Wechoosesomebookstohelpyou.”可知，文中提到的四本书都与“对抗新型冠状病毒”有关。故选C。32．细节理解题。根据表格中“ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildren；Thisstorybooktellsthebeginningofthevirus,sothereaderscanunderstandthehistoryoftheviruseasily.”可知，ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildren这本书讲述了病毒的起源，所以如果你想了解病毒的起源，可以阅读这本书。故选D。33．细节理解题。根据表格中“Virus,Virus,YouCannotScareMe!(Writer:MuXiangzhen)；andhopeschildrencanprotectwildlifeandthenaturalenvironment.”可知，作者穆相珍希望孩子们可以保护野生动物。故选A。34．细节理解题。根据表格中“Virus,Virus,YouCannotScareMe!；abouthowviruses（病毒）spread…”、“ASpecialSpringFestival；IttellsthechildwhatCOVID-19is,howitspreads”和“ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildren；includinghowitspreads”可知，Virus,Virus,YouCannotScareMe!，ASpecialSpringFestival，ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildren这三本书提到了病毒的传播。故选B。35．细节理解题。Thebooksweretranslatedintomanylanguages.这些书被翻译成了多种语言。根据文中“Thebooksweretranslatedinto13languages…”可知，这些书被翻译成了13种语言，所以A项正确；Childrencandosomethingtoprotectthemselves.孩子们可以做些事情来保护自己。根据文中“ASpecialSpringFestival；IttellsthechildwhatCOVID-19is,howitspreads,andhowwecanprotectourselvesfromit.”可知，ASpecialSpringFestival这本书告诉孩子们如何做来保护自己，所以B项正确；Wecanunderstandthevirusbasingonreasonandscienc.答案第22页，总22页\n我们可以通过理性和科学来了解病毒。根据文中“ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildren；helpingchildrenreaderstounderstandthevirusbasingon(基于)reasonandscience.”可知，ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildren这本书帮助我们通过理性和科学来了解病毒，所以C项正确；WehavewonthewaragainstCOVID-19completely.我们全面打赢了抗击新冠肺炎的战争。根据文章内容可知，全文主要介绍了关于抗击新型冠状病毒的书籍，并没有提及我们全面打赢了抗击新冠肺炎的战争，所以D项错误。故选D。36．A37．C38．B39．D40．C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了美国人理查德·西尔斯喜欢学习中国古代汉字，他创建了一个名为“汉字字源”的网站，在网上张贴了很多中国古代汉字，引起了很多人的关注。他因此被称为“汉字大叔”。36．词句猜测题。根据“In1972,RichardSears,ayoungAmericanbeganlearningChinesebecauseofhisinterestintraditionalChineseculture.”可知，西尔斯对古代汉语很感兴趣，所以他去中国学习汉语。故选A。37．细节理解题。根据“Then,in2002,hedidit.ThatisthebeginningoftheChineseEtymology(汉字字源)website.”可知，汉字字源网站于2002年上线。故选C。38．答案第22页，总22页\n细节理解题。根据“Hehasputmorethan96,000ancientChinesecharactersontothewebsite.”可知，他已经在网站上张贴的是古代汉字。故选B。39．推理判断题。根据“ThatisthebeginningoftheChineseEtymology(汉字字源)website."Mywebsitedidnotgetmuchattentionforthenextfewyears.Untilonedayin2011,itsuddenlygotalotofattention.””可知，西尔斯创建这个汉字字源网站的目的是想让更多的人了解中国古代汉字。故选D。40．标题归纳题。根据“Igotafewthousandemails,andafewmillionvisitorsandpeoplestartedcallingme'UncleHanzi',"Searssaidwithasmile.HanzimeansChinesecharacters.Hehasputmorethan96,000ancientChinesecharactersontothewebsite”可知，美国的西尔斯学习中国古代汉字，并创建网站，在网上张贴中国古代汉字，被称为“汉字大叔”。故选C。41．B42．C43．C44．D45．A【解析】【分析】本文主要向我们介绍了5G的一些优势。41．细节理解题。根据第二段中“onecandownloadatwo-hourmovieforfewerthan10seconds,anditismakingourlivesmoreandmoreconvenient.”可知，使用5G网络下载一部2答案第22页，总22页\n小时的电影只需要不到10秒。结合选项，故选B。42．词句猜测题。分析“Itwillbealsoeasierfordoctorstotreatpatientsremotelyby5G.Itmeanscaringforpatientsfromfaraway.”可知，医生通过5G远程治疗病人也将变得更容易，这意味着可以照顾远方的病人。所以推测remotely是“远程地”含义。故选C。43．推理判断题。A：现在4G在我们的日常生活中已经不再使用了；B：作者对5G的到来感到担忧；C：有了5G，我们的一些梦想肯定有一天会实现；D：在90年代，所有人都相信互联网会改变我们的生活。分析最后一段内容可知，本段主要叙述有了5G，很多事情不再像梦想一样了。现在让我们准备告别4G，迎接5G的到来。故选C。44．推理判断题。A：自动驾驶汽车；B：“智能”飞机；C：网上课程；D：没有医生的医院。根据倒数第二段中“Itwillbealsoeasierfordoctorstotreatpatientsremotelyby5G.Itmeanscaringforpatientsfromfaraway.”可知，文中只提及5G使医生远程治疗成为可能，而不是说医院没有医生。故选D。45．细节理解题。A：免费试用；文中并未提及可以免费试用5G网络。B：速度超快的数据；根据第二段中“5Gmeanssuper-fastdata(数据)speed”可知，文中提及了5G是速度超快的数据。C：将所有人和所有事联系在一起；根据第二段中“Itisanewnetwork(网络)after1G,2G,3Gand4Ganditcanconnecteveryoneandeverythingtogether.”可知，文中提及了5G将所有人和所有事联系在一起。D：让生活比4G更便捷。根据第二段中“anditismakingourlivesmoreandmoreconvenient.”可知，文中提及了5G让生活比4G更便捷。故选A。46．G47．E答案第22页，总22页\n48．F49．D50．A【解析】【分析】本文主要是杰克向朋友叙说苦恼，朋友也向杰克提出了建议。46．句意：我妈妈让我一直学习。根据答语“OK,shewantsyoutostudyhardandfindagoodjobwhenyougrowup.”可知，后文回答说“希望你努力学习，长大后找到一份好工作”，根据后文叙述内容可知，此处she指的是杰克的妈妈。结合选项，故选G。47．句意：但是我也想有空闲时间做我喜欢的事情。根据答语“Yes,sometimesyoushouldhavetimetorelaxyourself.”可知，答语回答“有时候你应该有时间放松自己”，所以前文应与需要空闲时间相关。结合选项，故选E。48．句意：你应该先完成作业。根据前句“Lastnight,whenIwaswatchingabasketballgameonTV,mymotheraskedmetostoptodomyhomework.”和“Shewasright.”可知，昨晚当杰克看电视上的篮球比赛时，他妈妈叫他停下来去做作业，后者觉得杰克的妈妈做的是对的，是应该先完成作业。结合选项，故选F。49．句意：你为什么不和你妈妈谈谈？根据“Oh,that'skindofnotfair”和“Idid.Butshedidn'tlistentomeatall.”可知，B答案第22页，总22页\n也觉得杰克的妈妈做法不公平，杰克回答说妈妈根本不听他的话，所以此处内容应与谈话相关。结合选项，故选D。50．句意：好的，谢谢。我接受你的建议。分析“Oh,perhapsyoucanwritealettertoexplainthatyoudon'tlikewhatshedidtoyou.”和“Ihopemymumcouldunderstandmebythatway.”可知，B向杰克提出了建议，杰克表示希望妈妈能理解。结合选项，故选A。51．wasnamed52．celebrating53．tries54．importance55．mostpopular56．healthy57．wasboiling58．leaves59．friend's60．torelax【解析】【分析】本文向我们介绍了国际茶日，以及茶的历史和发展等。51．句意：它于2019年11月21日被联合国命名。答案第22页，总22页\nname动词，命名/名词，名字。分析句子可知，此处用于句中作谓语，所以使用动词词性；本句主语It是动作name的承受者，表单数，时间状语是onNov21,2019表过去，所以此处用其一般过去时的被动语态形式。故填wasnamed。52．句意：国际茶日不仅仅是庆祝好喝的饮品。celebrate动词，翻译为“庆祝”。分析句子可知，此处用于介词about后，所以用其动词ing形式。故填celebrating。53．句意：它还试图改善农民和工人的工作条件。try动词，翻译为“尝试”。分析句子可知，本句陈述客观事实，所以时态是一般现在时，又因为主语是It表单数，所以用其动词三单形式。故填tries。54．句意：它让全世界的人们知道了茶的重要性。important形容词，翻译为“重要的”。分析句子可知，此处用于“the+名词+of”结构中，用于句中作宾语，所以用其名词形式。故填importance。55．句意：茶是世界上第二流行的饮料(仅次于水)。popular形容词，翻译为“重要的”。分析句子可知，此处用于“序数词+最高级”结构中，用于句中作表语，所以用其形容词最高级形式。故填mostpopular。56．句意：喝茶对健康有很多好处。health名词，翻译为“健康”。分析句子可知，此处表示“健康的”，用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词benefits，所以用其形容词形式。故填healthy。57．答案第22页，总22页\n句意：当统治者神农在户外的篝火上烧水时，一些茶树的叶子掉到了水里。boil动词，翻译为“煮沸”。分析句子可知，此处表示正在发生的动作，应使用进行时，根据后半句中的谓语动词fell可知，此处应使用过去进行时表示，又因为主语是ShenNong表单数。故填wasboiling。58．句意：当统治者神农在户外的篝火上烧水时，一些茶树的叶子掉到了水里。leaf名词，翻译为“叶子”。分析句子可知，此处用于句中作主语，又因为其前有sone修饰，所以用其名词复数形式。故填leaves。59．句意：早餐喝茶，休息时间喝茶，拜访朋友家时喝茶，起床时喝茶，放松时喝茶……你懂的。friend名词，翻译为“朋友”。分析句子可知，此处表示“朋友的”，用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词house，所以用其名词所有格形式。故填friend's。60．句意：早餐喝茶，休息时间喝茶，拜访朋友家时喝茶，起床时喝茶，放松时喝茶……你懂的。relax动词，翻译为“放松”。分析句子可知，此处与其前的teatowakeup构成并列结构，所以用其动词不定式形式。故填torelax。61．不要总拿自己和别人比。【解析】【分析】【详解】Don’t不要；always总是；compare…with…拿……和……相比；yourself你自己；others其他人，别人；compareyourselfwithothers拿自己和别人比。故填不要总拿自己和别人比。62．无论处境多难，中国女排将永不放弃。【解析】答案第22页，总22页\n【分析】【详解】分析句子可知，此处是Nomatterhow引导的让步状语从句；hard翻译为“难”；Chinesewomen'svolleyballteam翻译为“中国女排”；“willnevergiveup”翻译为“将永不放弃”。故填“无论处境多难，中国女排将永不放弃。”63．Iwilleithergotosummercamporbecomeavolunteerthissummervacation.【解析】【分析】【详解】根据句意及提示可知，本句是陈述句，时态是一般将来时；“要么……要么……”可用“either…or…”表示；“这个暑假”可用thissummervacation表示，用于句中作时间状语；“去夏令营”可用gotosummercamp表示；“成为一名志愿者”可用becomeavolunteer表示。故填Iwilleithergotosummercamporbecomeavolunteerthissummervacation.64．Whenwedon’tknowhowtodealwith/solveproblems,wecanaskourteachersforhelp.【解析】【分析】【详解】when当……时候；wedon’tknow我们不知道；howtodosth.如何做某事，dealwith/solveproblems解决问题，howtodealwith/solveproblems如何解决问题；can可以；asksb.forhelp向某人求助，ourteachers我们的老师。故填Whenwedon’tknowhowtodealwith/solveproblems,wecanaskourteachersforhelp.65．Hehasn’tfinishedreadingthebookabout/onspacesofar/tillnow.【解析】【分析】答案第22页，总22页\n【详解】根据汉语提示可知，该句为否定句，句中时态使用现在完成时；sofar/tillnow表示“到目前为止”；he他；thebookabout/onspace关于太空的书；read阅读；finishdoingsth.完成做某事；现在完成时结构为have/hasdone，主语是he，所以助动词中has，finish的过去分词为finished，hasn’tfinishedreadingthebookabout/onspace没有读完这本关于太空的书。故填Hehasn’tfinishedreadingthebookabout/onspacesofar/tillnow.66．AfamousNBAbasketballplayer.67．Hediedinahelicopteraccident(inCalifornia).68．At4:00a.m.69．Tryingthehardesttobethebest.70．Becauselifeistooshorttogetboggeddown.【解析】【分析】本文介绍了美国NBA著名篮球运动员科比·布莱恩特在2020年1月26日，死于一场直升飞机事故。他出色的表现、坚强的意志和持续的训练使他成为中国粉丝心目中的超级英雄。66．根据“KobeBryant,afamousNBAbasketballplayer.”可知，科比·布莱恩特是一位著名的NBA篮球运动员。故填AfamousNBAbasketballplayer.67．根据“Kobediedinahelicopter(直升机)accidentinCaliforniaonJanuary26,2020.”可知，科比在加利福尼亚州死于一场直升飞机事故。故填Hediedinahelicopteraccident(inCalifornia).68．根据“buthestillwokeupbeforethesunrosetogotrainingat4:00am.”可知，科比经常在早上答案第22页，总22页\n4点去训练。故填At4:00a.m.69．根据“Kobewasknownfortryingthehardesttobethebest.Andhecalledit"MambaSpirit".”可知，“曼巴精神”指的是尽最大努力成为最好。故填Tryingthehardesttobethebest.70．根据“Lifeistooshorttogetboggeddown.Youhavetokeepmoving.Youhavetokeepgoing.”可知，科比认为因为生命太短暂，不要陷入困境，所以你必须继续前进，必须一直前进。故填Becauselifeistooshorttogetboggeddown.71．例文：DearClark,IamhappytoknowthatyouarecomingtoBinzhou!I’dliketotakeyoutovisitBinzhouMuseum.BinzhouMuseumwasbuiltin2015.Therearemanykindsofexhibitionsondisplay,soit’sagoodplacetoenjoythelocalcultureandtraditionalart.WecangotherefromTuesdaytoSunday.Itisopenfrom9a.m.to5p.m.,butitisclosedalldayonMonday.Onegreatthingisthatitisfreetovisitthemuseum!Whilevisitingthemuseum,wemustfollowsomerules,suchasbeingquiet,nosmokingandnopets.Besides,wearenotallowedtotakephotosinordertoprotecttheexhibitions.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation,pleasevisithttp:/www,bzsbwg.com.Bestwishes,LiHua【解析】【分析】【详解】答案第22页，总22页\n1.题干解读：该题目是书信类书面表达，根据题目内容完成电子邮件，短文的开头和结尾已经给出，补充剩余内容即可。2.例文点评：例文采用四段式结构，第一段提出想要带克拉克参观滨州博物馆，第二段介绍了滨州博物馆的相关信息，第三段介绍了参观博物馆时的注意事项，第四段结尾，向对方表示祝愿；整篇文章内容完整，结构清晰条理；人称主要是第一人称和第三人称，时态主要是一般现在时。3.高分亮点：短语：behappytodosth.；wouldliketodosth.；from…to…；followrules；suchas；takephotos；inordertodosth.。句型：BinzhouMuseumwasbuiltin2015.一般过去时的被动语态wasdone；Therearemanykindsofexhibitionsondisplay.therebe句型。答案第22页，总22页