2015年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试卷及答案

2015年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共六大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.SomesmallshopsinBritainusuallycloseforhouratlunchtime.A.an;theB.a;不填C.a;theD.an;不填2.Incoldwinter,thetemperatureinHarbinoftenremainszeroallday.A.aboveB.belowC.overD.under3.Noneofthemtalked.Theyfinishedtheirmealin.A.silenceB.orderC.placeD.public4.—WhereisJoan?—Sheanovelinherstudy.A.hasreadB.readsC.willreadD.isreading5.—Youparkhere!Lookatthesign,itsays“Noparking”.—Sorry,Ididn’tnoticethatsignjustnow.A.won’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.couldn’t6.Mrs.SmithoftengoestovisitthoseAIDSpatientsinhospitalstocheerup.A.herB.themC.himD.us7.Iwastiredout,soIstoppedthecarashortrest.A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.had8.Tony’smumlooksyoungandbeautiful.It’shardtoimaginesheisalreadyinher.A.fiftiesB.fiftyC.fiftiethsD.fiftieth9.—HasJanedonethewashingyet?—Youcannothertodosuchathing.A.wantB.hopeC.expectD.wish10.GuanDongsavedanoldladyoutoftheYangtzeRiver.greatcourageheshowed!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How11.—Doyouknowournewmanager?—Yes.Hetobeafriendofmybrother.A.turnsupB.turnsonC.turnsoutD.turnsoff12.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?—Infiveminutes.8 A.howsoonwillthefilmbeginB.howsoonthefilmwillbeginC.howlongthefilmhasbeenonD.howlonghasthefilmbeenon13.InNorthAmerica,meateatersarebearsandmountainlions.Theyeatsmalleranimalssuchasrabbitsandmice.A.smallestB.thesmallestC.largestD.thelargest14.Hehasn’tgotanyhobbies—youcallwatchingTVahobby.A.whileB.unlessC.asD.if15.—WecaninviteNickandNoratoShanghaiDisneylandwithus.—?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A.WhynotB.WhatforC.WhyD.What二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorover-eating,they16“enjoying”themtotheend.Oneverypacketofcigarettes(香烟),peoplearewarnedagainstthe17ofsmoking:“Warning:CigaretteSmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth”.18,millionsofthemstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?Factsshowthatfamiliesandsurroundings(环境)playaveryimportantpartin19smokers.Allthosesmokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking20orrelatives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.People21their“heroes”onTVdrinkingalcohol(酒)orsmokingcigarettes.“Heroes”seemtofear22,neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmokinganddrinking,23shouldcommonpeoplebeafraid?Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencesmokers’habits.Even24warnings,likeshowingpicturesofsmokerswhohavediedofcancer,don’tseemtowork.Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwo25things.Ifsmokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssay,itistimeforsmokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup!16.A.stopB.continueC.finishD.avoid17.A.chancesB.excusesC.causesD.dangers18.A.MoreoverB.AlsoC.HoweverD.Otherwise19.A.influencingB.explainingC.improvingD.describing20.A.parentsB.unclesC.brothersD.friends21.A.hearB.catchC.watchD.face22.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything23.A.whatB.howC.whenD.why24.A.strongerB.worseC.longerD.harder25.A.similarB.pleasantC.differentD.boring三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A8 26.JuliaisatRoosevelt.ShewantstogotoBaseballField.Sheshouldchangelinesat.A.GrandB.ClitonC.RenoD.Randolph27.LouisisgoingtoMedicalCentrefromDamen.Heshouldgetoffatthestop.A.thirdB.fourthC.fifthD.sixth28.TogotoAirportfromYouthCentre,youshouldtakeundergroundlinesinthisorder:.A.BlueLine→GreenLine→RedLineB.RedLine→GreenLine→BlueLineC.BlueLine→RedLine→GreenLineD.RedLine→BlueLine→GreenLineBFrom:WendyandJackBrownDate:September22,2014To:8thand9thgradersatR.L.S.JuniorSchoolSubject:Bonjour!Bonjour!(ThatmeanshelloinFrench.)Wehopeyouallhadagreatsummer.Ourswasalotoffun.Wehaveseensomanynewthingsandmetsomanywonderfulpeople.TheFrenchgaveusawarmwelcomeandhelpedusgetusedtolivingheresoon.Wehavesomanythingstosharewithallofyou.Wearegoingtosendyoumoreemails,butherearethebestpartsofourholidayinFrancesofar.WehadafantastictimeseeingtheTourdeFrancethissummer.Itisthemostfamousbicycleraceintheworld.Theriderstravelmorethantwothousandmilesinaboutamonth!Wegotaquicklookattheridersastheyspedpast!Aftertherace,ourfamilyrentedbikes,androdealongpartoftheroutethatthecyclistsused.AfewofyouaskedwhethertheFrenchreallyeatsnails(蜗牛).Theanswerisyes.Wewentouttodinnertheotherday,andourparentsorderedsome.Weeachtriedoneanditdidn’ttastetoobad.Thesnails,calledescargots,areservedwithlotsofbutter.Theyfeelalittlerubberywhenyoubiteintothem,buttheydon’treallyhavemuchtaste.Mum’sfavouritefoodhereistheFrench8 pastries.Dadlovestheredwine.Ourfavouriteisthefreshbreadfromtheshopdownthestreet.WewenttovisittheEiffelTowerafewweeksago.Wewentallthewaytothetop.Itwasasunnyday,sowecouldseeformilesandmilesintothedistance.Daddoesn’tlikeheights,sohestayedatthebottomofthetowerandtookpicturesfromtheground.Wemissallofyoualot.Writebacktousandletusknowwhatisnewathome.Aurevoir!(CanyouguesswhatthatmeansinFrench?)WendyandJackBrown29.WhatdotheBrownsthinkofFrenchpeople?A.Friendly.B.Funny.C.Welcome.D.Popular.30.Jack’sfavouritefoodinFranceis.A.tastysnailsB.FrenchpastriesC.freshbreadD.redwine31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheemail?A.WendyandJackgotusedtothelifeinFrancesoon.B.TourdeFranceisthebest-knownbicycleraceintheworld.C.TheBrownshaveseenmanywonderfulthingsinFrance.D.TheBrownswenttothetopoftheEiffelTowertogether.32.WendyandJackwrotethisemailto.A.tellastoryaboutridingbicyclesinFranceB.tellastoryabouttheirexperiencesinFranceC.advisethereaderstotryescargotsinFranceD.advisethereaderstovisitFranceinsummerCItwasChristmasEve.Wheneveryonewenttobed,Bunnycouldn’tfallasleep.Hestillcouldn’tthinkofwhathewantedasaspecialChristmaspresent.HewonderedhowSanta—FatherChristmaswouldknowwhattobringhimifhedidn’tknowhimself.Ashewassittingupinbed,Bunnyheardabignoiseontheroof(屋顶)andasounddownstairs.ItwasSantaClaus,herealized.Bunnyjumpedoutofbedandrandownthehalltothestairs.HehopedtotakealookattheoldmanbeforeSantaleftforhisnextstop.BythetimeBunnywasatthebottomofthestairs,everythingwassilentagain.LotsofpresentswereputundertheChristmastree,butSantawasgone.Alittledisappointed(失望的),Bunnyturnedtoclimbbackupstairswhenheheardacry.“Hello,”saidBunny.“Issomebodythere?”Hewasansweredbyanothercry.Bunnylookedaroundthebigpileofpresentstoseewhatwasmakingthenoise.Rightunderthetreewasafunnylookingbrownanimalwithbigfeetandsadeyes.Italsohadantlers(鹿角)onitshead.Bunnyalmostmistookitforadog.“Areyouareindeer?”askedBunny.“Yes,”repliedthebrownanimalwithantlers.“MynameisRalph.”“AndyouwerepullingSanta’ssled(雪橇)?”“IwasuntilIgotair-sick,”repliedRalph.“Santahadtoleavemehereandgoonwiththeothersevenreindeer.”“Isn’titabitunusualforareindeertogetair-sick?Imean,isn’tflyingwhatreindeerarefamousfor?”“Notme,I’mafraid.Itmakesmescared.Ialwaysfeelsickwhenitcomestoflying,”repliedRalph.“ButeveryonewantedmetopullSanta’ssled,sowhenitwasmyturnIgaveitatry.I’8 mafraidIjustwasn’tcutoutforthejob.NowI’mstuckhereandIdon’tknowhowtogetbacktotheNorthPole.”“Well,ifyoulike,youcanstaywithusasafriend,”saidBunny.Ashemadetheoffer,BunnysuddenlyrealizedthespecialpresenthewantedfromSantawasanewfriend!33.Whycouldn’tBunnyfallasleeponChristmasEve?A.HewantedtotakeacloselookatSantaClaus.B.Hewaswaitingforhisspecialpresentfromhisfather.C.HewasthinkingaboutwhatpresenttogetfromSanta.D.Hewaswokenupbyanoiseontheroofofhishouse.34.Theunderlinedphrase“cutout”probablymeans.A.suitableB.famousC.readyD.bad35.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Ralphisabrowndogwithantlers.B.Ralphisafraidofflyingintheair.C.BunnygotasledasaChristmaspresent.D.BunnysentRalphbacktotheNorthPole.36.Thisarticleseemstotellusthat.A.SantalivesintheSouthPolewithhisreindeerB.SantausuallyputsChristmaspresentsontheroofsC.SantausesdogstobringchildrenpresentsonChristmasEveD.SantaknowswhatpresentschildrenwantwithoutbeingtoldDInWesternsociety,especiallyintheEnglish-speakingworld,thechanceforyoungpeopletoseetheothercountriesandexperiencelifeisconsideredimportant.Manyyoungpeople,whentheyfinishschoolattheageof18,takeagapyearbeforetheygotouniversity.Parentsoftenwanttheirchildrentogrowupalittleandseewhattherealworldislikewhentheyfinishschool.Althoughtheyareworriedabouttheirsafety,manythinkthattheadvantagesofindependenceandexperienceareworththeworries.Childrenareencouragedtobebrave,independentandtoexploretheworldontheirownorwithfriends.Youngpeoplealsowanttoexperiencefreedomandseewhatlifeislikeontheotherside.Thisothersidecouldbetheothersideoftheworldorjusttheothersideoflife.Forexample,iftheyhavearichlife,theymaywanttoseehowpeopleinpoorareaslive.Agapyearafterschoolisalsoanimportantchanceforyoungpeopletospendtimethinkingaboutwhattheywanttodowiththeirlives.Alittlebitofgrowingupandexperiencewillhelpthemmaketheirimportantcareerdecisions,especiallywhentheyareunsureaboutwhattheywanttostudy.Anotherreasonforgoingstraightafterschoolistogetabreakfromstudyingbeforetheystartthenextfewyearsofuniversity.Soanywhereyoutravelintheworld,youwillmeetyoungEuropeanpeopleexploringtheworld.Somuchoftheworldhasbeentravelledandexplored.Theyoungpeoplearenowlookingformoreworthyexperiences.Someofthemworkasvolunteerstodosomethingforthecountrytheyarevisiting.ManygapyearvolunteersarenowspendingafewmonthsteachingEnglishinThailand,helpingfeedgiantpandasinChinaorbuildingawell(井)inavillageinAfrica.Theseyoungpeople’swishtoexploretheworldisanexpressionofthevaluesofthesocieties8 thattheyarepartof.BothdiscoveringtheworldandmakingapositivedifferenceinitareimportantpartsoftheWesternmind.37.WhichisNOTareasonforyoungpeopletotakeagapyear?A.Youngpeoplewanttotakeabreakfromstudying.B.Youngpeoplewanttobesureaboutwhattostudy.C.Parentsencouragethemtobebraveandindependent.D.Parentsencouragethemtoliveafreeandwealthylife.38.Nowagapyearvolunteermightdosomethingmorevaluablelike.A.experiencingdifferentculturesB.helpingprotectrainforestsinBrazilC.makingfriendswithmorepeopleD.enjoyingtraditionallocalfood39.Bytakingagapyear,youngpeoplemay.A.staywiththeirparentsallthetimeB.makemoneyfortheirfurtherstudyC.helpchangetheworldforthebetterD.changetheWesternmindcompletely40.Thepurposeofwritingthisarticleisto.A.showdifferentopinionsaboutgapyearB.offerreadersinformationaboutgapyearC.discovernewwaystotakeagapyearD.tellyoungpeoplewhentotakeagapyear四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。41.Helen▲(点头)withasmilewhenshemetme.42.Becky▲(明智地)decidedtotellusthetruth.43.Justinlaybackandenjoyedthe▲(安宁)ofthesummerevening.44.Thebankis▲(在…对面)thesupermarket,ontheothersideoftheroad.45.Mycousinusedtobeveryinterestedin▲(收集)postcards.46.Edisonisoneofthegreatest▲(发明家)intheworld.47.Mr.Greenoften▲(惩罚)hischildrenbynotlettingthemplaygames.48.—ThanksforlendingmethebookBlackBeauty.—Don’t▲it.49.—What’sthe▲oftheelephant?—Abouttwotons.50.—Haveyoudrunkallthemilk?—Yes.Look,thebottleis▲now.五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。51.我们一到学校就会交作业。52.制作风筝对你来说容易吗？53.你最好不要在公园里采花。8 54.我想知道你是怎样和汤姆保持联系的。55.上周这家博物馆的一些艺术品被偷了。六、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）为了配合“足球进校园”活动，你们班开展了一次主题班会。请你以足球迷的身份，根据下列表格中的要点提示，用英语向同学们介绍足球这项运动并谈谈自己的梦想。常识历史悠久，深受喜爱世界杯4年举行一次好处男生女生皆可参加利于培养团队精神考生自拟(至少1点)偶像梅西，有足球天赋梦想考生自拟(至少1点)注意：1.词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇：梅西MessiDearclassmates,I’mveryexcitedtohearthatChinawillbuild20,000football-themedschoolsby2020.Thankyouforyourattention.8 2015年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语试题参考答案一、单项填空1.D2.B3.A4.D5.C6.B7.C8.A9.C10.B11.C12.B13.D14.B15.A二、完形填空16.B17.D18.C19.A20.D21.C22.B23.D24.A25.C三、阅读理解26.A27.C28.B29.A30.C31.D32.B33.C34.A35.B36.D37.D38.B39.C40.B四、词汇检测41.nodded42.wisely43.peace44.opposite45.collecting46.inventors47.punishes48.mention49.weight50.empty五、句子翻译51.Wewillhandinourhomeworkassoonaswegettoschool.52.Isiteasyforyoutomakeakite?53.You’dbetternotpickflowersinthepark.54.IwonderhowyoukeepintouchwithTom.55.Someworksofartinthismuseumwerestolenlastweek.(第四、五大题可用不同方式表达)六、书面表达Onepossibleversion:Dearclassmates,I’mveryexcitedtohearthatChinawillbuild20,000football-themedschoolsby2020.Footballhasaverylonghistory.Itislikedbypeopleallovertheworld.TheWorldCuptakesplaceeveryfouryears.Playingfootballhaslotsofadvantages.First,bothboysandgirlscantakepartinit.Second,ithelpsdevelopteamspirit.What’smore,playingfootballisgoodforourhealth.I’mafootballfan.Messiismyhero.Hehasagiftforplayingfootball.MydreamistobecomeafamousfootballplayerlikeMessi.IhopeChinawillholdtheWorldCupsomeday.Thankyouforyourattention.8