高中英语高考冠词语法填空练习（真题）（附参考答案）

高中英语冠词填空练习班级考号姓名总分一、定冠词1.(2014年新课标Ⅰ)Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof______(63)mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup. 2.（2015年新课标卷Ⅱ）Theadobedwellings(土坯房)builtbythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven______(62)mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers. 3.（2016年新课标卷I）Whileoneisbeingbottle-fed，______(70)otheriswithmum——sheneversuspects. 4.(2017年新课标卷Ⅱ)Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,layingthetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofover______(64)top.  5.（2018年新课标Ⅱ）Cornproductionhasjumpednearly125percentover______(62)past25years,whilericehasincreasedonly7percent.6. （2018年新课标Ⅲ）Unexpectedly,I'mface-to-facewiththegorilla,whobeginsscreamingat______(62)topofherlungs. 7.（2019年新课标卷I） Of ______(69)nineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,sixarestable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata. 8.（2020年新课标Ⅱ）Theplumtreesare_______(70)firsttoflowerevenasthesnowismelting(融化).9.（2020年浙江）Then,with________(64)riseofscience,changesbegan. 10. (2021年全国乙卷) Dueto______(65)growingpopularityofenvironmentally-relatedandadventuretravel,varioustypes of tripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.11. (2021年全国甲卷)Ittookusabout3hourstogoall______(48)wayaroundtheXi'anCityWall.二、不定冠词1.(2017年新课标卷Ⅲ)Instead,sheisearning$6500adayas______(62)modelinNewYork. 2.（2017年新课标卷Ⅰ）As______(65)result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing. 3.（2016年新课标卷Ⅱ）Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor______(68)while,exercising,ordongsomethingyouenjoy. 4.（2019年新课标卷Ⅱ）Whenwegotacallsayingshewasshort-listed,wethoughtitwas______(69)joke. 5. (2021年新高考I卷) Whileyou'reinChina,Mount Huangshanis ______(65) musttovisit!2,附：参考答案一、定冠词1.(2014年新课标Ⅰ)Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof______(63) most outstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.（定冠词的功能）the 2.（2015年新课标卷Ⅱ）Theadobedwellings(土坯房)builtbythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven______(62) most modernofarchitectsandengineers.(定冠词的功能) the 3.（2016年新课标卷I）While one isbeingbottle-fed，______(70) other iswithmum——sheneversuspects.（固定句型one…theother…）the 4.(2017年新课标卷Ⅱ)Thisincluded diggingup(挖掘)theroad,layingthetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofover______(64)top.  （定冠词）the5.（2018年新课标Ⅱ）Cornproductionhasjumpednearly125percent over______(62)past25years,whilericehasincreasedonly7percent.（定冠词的功能）the6. （2018年新课标Ⅲ）Unexpectedly,I'mface-to-facewiththegorilla,whobeginsscreaming at______(62)topof herlungs.（定冠词）the7.（2019年新课标卷I） Of______(69)nineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,sixarestable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.（定冠词）the 8.（2020年新课标Ⅱ）Theplumtreesare_______(70) first toflowerevenasthesnowismelting(融化). （定冠词）the 9.（2020年浙江）Then,with________(64)riseofscience,changesbegan. （定冠词）the 10. (2021年全国乙卷) Dueto______(65)growingpopularityofenvironmentally-relatedandadventuretravel,varioustypes of tripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism. （定冠词）the11. (2021年全国甲卷)Ittookusabout3hourstogoall______(48)wayaroundtheXi'anCityWall.（定冠词） the二、不定冠词1. (2017年新课标卷Ⅲ)Instead,sheisearning$6500aday as______(62)model inNewYork.（不定冠词）a2.（2017年新课标卷Ⅰ）As______(65)result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.（不定冠词的固定搭配） a3.（2016年新课标卷Ⅱ）Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutside for______(68)while, exercising,ordongsomethingyouenjoy. （不定冠词） a4.（2019年新课标卷Ⅱ）Whenwegotacallsayingshewasshort-listed,wethoughtitwas______(69)joke. （不定冠词） a5. (2021年新高考I卷) Whileyou'reinChina,Mount Huangshanis ______(65) musttovisit! （不定冠词） a 2