湖南省邵阳市2021年中考英语试题

2021年邵阳市初中学业水平考试试题卷英语温馨提示:1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,考试时量为90分钟,满分120分;2.请你将姓名,准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上;3.请在答题十上作答,答在本试题卷上无效.第一部分听力技能(两节,共20小题,满分20分)A)反应根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答语完成对话.每个句子读两遍.(共5小题,每小题1分)l.A.Thankyou.B.Allright.C.Great.2.A.Congratulations!B.SureC.Fun.3.Twohours.B.Chinese.C.Prettygood.4.A.Noproblem.B.It'snotuseful.C.Ihopeso.5.A.Iagree.B.It'stoolate.C.Dangerous.B)理解根据你听到的对话或独白,选择最佳答案回答问题.每段对话读两遍.(共15小题,每小题1分)听下面的对话,回答第6至7小题.6.WhatisMarydoing?A.ListeningtoaCD.B.WatchingTV.C.Talkingonline.7.Whatwilltheydonext?A.Goforawalk.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Gotothemoves.听下面的对话,回答第8至9小题.8.HowdidGraceandherparentsgotoBeijing?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.9.WhatdidGracebuyforhergrandfather?A.AwalletB.Ascarf.C.Ahat.听下面的对话,回答第10至12小题.10.WhatsubjectdoesSallylike?A.Math.B.ScienceC.Art.11.WhatdoesthemantellSallytodowhenshesayssheisworriedaboutherscienceexam?A.Tostayuplate.B.Tohavearest.C.Nottoworry.12.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.classmates听下面的对话,回答第13至16小题.13.WheredidTomgowhenJeffcalled?A.Tothebookstore.B.Tothehospital.C.Tothelibrary.14What'wrongwithTom'father?A.HavingacoldB.HavingacoughC.Havingaheadache. 15.Whycan'tTomgotoJeff'shouseonWednesday?A.Becausehehastostudyforatest.B.Becausehehasalotofhomeworktodo,C.Becauseheisgoingshoppingwithhismother.16.WhatwillJeffprobablydonext?A.CallTom.B.VisitTom.C.WritetoTom.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20小题.独白读两遍.17.Wherewasteafistdiscovered?A.InJapan.B.InIndia.C.InChina.18.WhendiddrinkingteagetpopularinNorthernChina?A.IntheMid-TansDynasty.B.IntheMingDynasty.C.IntheQingDynasty.19.WhydidLuaumaketeaforthemaninthetemple?A.Becausethemanwashisfather.B.Becausethemanwasatealover.C.Becausethemanwasgettingsick.20.WhatdidLuYuwriteinhisbookahajig?A.Somethingabouthischildhood.B.Lifeinthetemple.C.AllknowninformationaboutChineseteaculture.第二部分知识运用(两节,共20小题,满分20分)A)单项选择从A,B,C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空.(共10小题,每小题1分)(2021·湖南邵阳中考)21.―Ihearchang’e-5broughtsomesampledfromtheMoontotheEarthlastyear.―Yes.Itmakes_______proud.AweB.usC.our答案：B(2021·湖南邵阳中考)22.―Look,manypeopleareplantingtreesandflowersinZiweiPark!―YeahTheyaretryingtobuild________morebeautifulgardeninShaoyang.A.aB.anC.the答案：A(2021·湖南邵阳中考)23.―Ourfinalexaminationiscomingandwearesobusy.―lagree.Wehavemoreexercisestodoand______timetorestnow,A.moreBfewerC.less答案：C(2021·湖南邵阳中考)24―HowcanIimprovemypronunciation,Madam?―Keepon______andyou'allmakeprogress.A.practiceB.practicingC.topractice答案：B (2021·湖南邵阳中考)25.―MayIwatchTVnow,Mom?―No.You_______finishyouronlineclassfirst.A.mustBmayC.can答案：A(2021·湖南邵阳中考)26.―Lily,carsareincreasingveryfastnowadays.―Actually,lotsofconvenience(方便)__________forus.A.providedB.providesC.isprovided答案：C(2021·湖南邵阳中考)27.―DoesLisacomefromtheUS________theUK?―Sorry,Idon'tknow.A.andB.orC.but答案：B(2021·湖南邵阳中考)28.―_______funitistogotoMountbangafterthegraduationexamination!—Yeslet'sgotogether.A.WhatB.WhataC.How答案：A(2021·湖南邵阳中考)29.―COVID-19isspreadingwildlyinIndia.Takecare!—Yes.Morethan300,000people________there.A.dieB.aredyingC.havedied答案：C(2021·湖南邵阳中考)30.―lwonder__________―Youcaneatmorefruitandvegetablesandhaveagoodlivinghabit.A.howcanIkeephealthyBwhyIcankeephealthyC.HowIcankeephealthy答案：CB)完形填空阅读短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空.(共10小题,每小题1分)XingChenxiisabeautifulgirlfromWuxi,JiangsuProvince.Borein1993,sheusedtoliveahappylife.31,thingschangedwhenshewaseightyearsold.Shebegantofallwhilewalking,andshegotaseriousillness.Havingthedisease32hermuscles(肌肉),includingherheartandmusclesthatcontrolbreathing,willgetweakerandweaker.Andtherewasno33forit.In2018,walkingbecame34forher.In2019,shestartedtohavedifficultystanding.LastFebruary,herdiseasebecameworseandshehadtowearaventilator(呼吸机)foratleast15hoursadaytohelpher35ButXiangnever36“Myparents'lovesupportsmetoliveeverydaytothedullest,”Xiangsaid,addingthatshehadtakenup37“AlthoughmostpartsofmybodycannotmoveandIhavetowearaventilator,Icantakegoodcareofmyself.”Xiangsaid.Thedollshelphernotonlymakealiving,butalsofacelife38.39makingadollmaytakehermonths,Xiangthinkssheisluckytobeabletodowhatsheloves.What'more,shewantstobringgoodlucktoothers.Lastyear,shebeganteachingdoll-makingcourseonline.Itcostsabout 300yuantomastertheskill.Sofar,morethan26040havegleamedfromher.Everydayshesitsinfrontofherdesk,offeringdoll-makingclasses.Itgivesheranewstartonlife.31.A.HoweverB.LuckilyC.Besides32.A.MakesB.forcesC.means33.A.FoodBmedicineC.advice34.A.easyB.convenientC.impossible35.A.WalkB.breatheC.stand36.A.GaveupB.helpedoutC.caredabout37.A.Paper-cuttingB.letter-writingC.doll-making38.A.BraveryB.carefullyC.easily39.A.IfB.ThoughC.As40.AstudentsB.friendsC.classmate第三部分阅读技能(四节,共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分).A)正误判断阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)课(F).(共5小题,每小题2分)TheDoubleThirdFestivalisanancientChinesefestival.Itcomesonthethirddayofthethirdlunarmonth.ThedayissaidtobethebirthdayoftheYellowEmperor(Huangdi).He,alongwiththebanEmperor(Yandi),isconsidercdtobetheancestorofallChinesepeople.ThedatewasfixedaftertheWeiandinDynasties.IntheEasterninDynastypeopleoftentookabathintheriveronthatdaytowashawaybadluck.WangXizhiwroteinhisLantingjiXuabouthowpeopletookabathandwrotepoemswhiledrinkingfromcupsdriftingalongtheriver.InthetansDynasty,peopleenjoyeddrinksandsightseeing.IntheMinganddingDynasties,peopledidactivitieslikedriftingcups,throwingstones,hikingandlisteningtomusic.Inmoderntimes,itismainlycelebratedbythepeopleinthesouthernpartsofChina.FortheZhuangpeopleinGuangxi,itisafestivalforyoungpeopletosingsongsandfindtheirtruelove.Bamboodancingisanotherimportantactivityforthem.FortheLiandMiaopeopleinHainan,itisadayforrememberingancestors.Fortheanpeople,itisatimetogooutsidetoenjoyflowersandcookeggswithjicai.Thebanpeoplebelievethespecialeggsaregoodfortheirhealth.41.TheDoubleThirdFestivalfallsonthethirddayofMarcheveryyear.42.PeopleinthetansDynastycelebratedthefestivalbytakingabathintheriver.43.TheDoubleThirdFestivalismainlycelebratedinthesouthernpartsofChinanowadays.44.InHainan,thefestivalisadayforyoungpeopletosingsongsandfindtheirlove. 45.ThispassagemainlytalksabouttheDoubleThirdFestivalandhowpeoplecelebrateit.B)阅读图表阅读下面图表,然后从各题所给的三个答案中选择最佳答案.(共5小题,每小题2分)ABasketballMatchSiyuanMiddleSchoolvsFurongMiddleSchoolTime:2:00pm-3:50pmonFridayPlace:TheschoolplaygroundWelcomeallstudentstocheerontheplayers!ATalkaboutUsingtheInternetSafelyIt'sfrom10:00amto11:30amonWednesday.StudentsofGrade8andGrade9shouldcomewithanotebookandapen.Pleasearriveattheschoolmeetinghallatleasttenminutesearly.46.Thebasketballmatchwillbeheld___________A.onThursdayafternoonB.OnFridayafternoonC.onSaturdayaftermoon47.Howlongwillthetalklast?A.Foroneandahalfhours.B.Foronehourandfiftyminutes.C.Fortwohours.ASK&ANSWERAproblemfromMike:Ioftenfeelalittlesleepyafterlunch.Awaytosolveit:Don'tdrinkcoffeeandhaveashortsleepinstead.Advantagesofhavingashortsleepafterlunch:Youcanrememberthingsbetter.Youcanmakefewermistakes.Youcanlearnthingsmoreeasily.Youcanhavelesspressure.Youcanbefullofenergy.Notice:A20-minuteshortsleepisthebest.Don'tsleeplonger.48.WhatisMike'sproblem?A.Hedoesn'tlikehavinglunch.B.Hefeelsalittlesleepyafterlunch.C.Hebecomesfatafterlunch.49.Mikeshould________for20minutesafterlunch.A.studyB.havearestC.haveasleep50.WhichoftheadvantageofhavingashortsleepisNOTmentioned?A.Learningthingsmoreeasily.B.Avoideatingtoomuch.C.Havinglessstress.C)阅读选择阅读短文,从A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子.(共5小题,每小题2分)Mrs.Luoisateacher.SheaskedherstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode(二维码).“Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepitonWeChat.SoIcanchecktheirhomeworkeverywhereusingmycomputerormobilephone,”saidlug.Moststudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting.“WearelivingintheformationageManystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,whichmakeslamingmorefun,”“saidTingting,astudentofLuo's.“Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare,”lugsaid.“Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idon'twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes,” However,someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlittletimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,itisunnecessary.Studentsstillneedto▲informationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework,whichdoesn'ttakethemtoomuchtime.Asforteachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudents'workatanytime.Anditisalsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.51.HowdidMrs.Lugaskherstudentstohandintheirhomework?A.Throughe-mail.B.Throughthepostoffice.C.ThroughaQRcode.52.Whatdomoststudentsthinkofthenewmethod?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Difficult.53.Mrs.Lugfindsthenewmethodcanletstudents__________AhandinhomeworkintimeB.improvetheirstudyC.notfallbehindtimes54.Whichphrasecanbeputintheunderlinedplace▲.A.lookoutB.lookupC.lookafter55.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Anewwaytokeephomeworkanditsadvantaged.B.Anewwaytohandinhomeworkanditsadvantage.C.Anewwaytodohomeworkanditsadvantaged.D)信息摘录阅读短文,然后完成内容摘要.每空不超过三个单词.(共5小题,每小题2分)Human,aprovinceinCentralChina,isthebirthplaceofChina'greatestthinkers,scientistsandleaders.WeYuan(1794-1857)wasboainShaoyang,human.HewasthefirstChinesethinkerinmoderntimestoopenhismindtotheoutsideworld.Inhisbest-knownworkHaiguoTuzhi,weYuanbegantolookatwhatcouldbelearnedfromwesterncountries.MadZedong(1893-1976)wasboainShaoshan,whichhasbecomeoneofthecountry'smostpopularredtourismspots(h景点madspenthischildhoodinShaoshan.HewentontojoinandleadtheCommunistParty(共产党)ofChina.HeplayedacentralroleinthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChinain1949.Yuanlonging(1930-2021)wasascientist.Hebegantorescarchthericeproductionaftergraduatingfromcollege.Hewasthefirstpersonintheworldtodevelophybridrice.Andthehybridriceincreasedthericeproduction.Thishelpedsolvetheproblemofworldwidehunger.Yuanandhisteamsuccessfullydevelopedtechnologiesforproducingindicarice.HelpingChinabecometheworld'sleadingriceproducer.GreatPeopleinHunanWeiYuan•BorninShaoyangandthefirstChinese56.inmoderntimes•Openinghismindtotheoutsideworld•Beginningtolootatwhatcouldbelearnedfrom57.MaoZedong•BorninShaoshanandoneoftheleading58.oftheChineseCommunistParty•Spendinghis59.inShaoshan•JoiningtheChineseCommunistPartywhenyoung YuanLongping•Researchingthericeproductionaftergraduatingfromcollege•Developinghybridriceandindicarice•MakingChinatheworld's60_________.第四部分写作技能(四节,共16小题,满分40分)A)综合填空阅读下面短文,根据语境,中文,首字母或所给单词的提示,在空白处填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确,形式正确,使短文意思完整,行文连贯.(共5小题,每小题1分)StudentsinChinaarerequiredtolearnfirstaidatschoolaspartofhealtheducation.Itaimstoimprovetheir61(能力)todealwithafirstaidemergency(紧急情况).Accordingtoasurvey,thereisonesuddendeatheachminutesbecausetheperson'heart62(stop)beating.Asuddenlossofheartworkingwillleadtobraindamage(损害)withinfourtosixminutesandthendeathafteranotherfiveminutes.So,itisveryI63forthepatientstoreceivecarwithinfourtosixminutes.However,onlyabout4.5%ofsuchpatientshaveachanceofreceivingit64time.That'becausebesidesmedicalworkers,mostpeopledonothaveknowledgeoffirstaid.Infact,about60%ofthese65(accident)happenoutofhospital,soit'necessaryformorepeopletolearntheskilloffirstaidincludingcar.Thatcanmakeahugedifferenceinsavinglives.B)补全对话通读对话,根据上下文补全对话内容.(共5小题,每小题2分)A:Hi,WangMing.B:Hi,Xiaome.A:Nicetoseeyouagain.66?B:l'readinganarticleaboutTianwenI,whichsuccessfullylandedonMarsonMay15thA:Wow,wonderful.OurmotherlandhasmadesuchrapidprogressinspacethatweChineseareallproudofit.B:lthinkso.67.__________﹖A:Yes,ids.IwanttobeaphysicsscientistwhenIgrowup.B:68.__________?A:I'mgoingtostudyhardanddowellinphysics.ThenI'lltrytogoabroadforfurtherstudy-B:69.____________?A:I'mgoingtostudyinHarvardUniversityinAmerica.B;Great!IhopeyouwillbecomeagreatscientistlikeElbertEinsteininthefuture.A:70.C)英汉互译阅读下面短文,将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语.(共5小题,每小题2分)Colourfulfruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyourhealth.71Theirnaturalcolorshelpprotectyourbodyfromillness.Thinkaboutthecolorsofthefoodsuchastheredofthetomatoes,theorangeofcarrots,thegreenofkiwifruitandthepurpleofgrapes. Youcanenjoyeatingfruitsandvegetablesofmanycolors,Theyarered,yellow,green,orange,blueandpurple.72.每种颜色都有一些特殊意义Theyworktogethertoprotectyourbody.73.Scientistshavediscoveredthesecretsofcolourfulfruitsandvegetables.Thelistbelowshowstheirdifferentbenefits.Yellowandorangecanmakeyourimmune(免疫的)systemstrong.74.他们对你的健康也是有益的beenisalsohelpfultoprotectyoureyes.Besides,itisgoodforyourbonesandteeth.75.Blueandpurplecanhelpyouhaveagoodmemory.Theyalsocanfightheartillness.Whenyoubuyoreatfruitsandvegetablesnexttime,youcantrymorecolourfulones.D)情景作文(共1小题,满分15分)76.“没有共产党,就没有新中国”值此中国共产党成立100周年之际,你们学校将举行”我爱你——部阳”为主题的大型英语沙龙活动.假如你是李华,请根据所给提示写一篇介绍邵阳变化的发言稿.要点提示:Inthepast•oldandlowhouses•dirtystreets•poor;livedahardlifeNow•tallbuildings•wideandcleanstreets•beautifulparks•manyfreewaysandanairportShaoyangYourfeeling....要求:1.需包含提示中的相关内容,可适当发挥;2.语言表达准确,语意通顺连贯;3.80词左右.短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.Hello,everyone!MynameisLihub.IwasborninShaoyang,abeautifulcityinSouthernChina.Now,I'dliketosaysomethingaboutthegreatchangesinShaoyang.________________________________________________________________________________________That'sall.Thankyou!