2021年山东省东营市中考英语真题（文字版含答案）

二O二一年东营市初中学业水平考试英语试题（总分120分考试时间120分钟）注意事项:1.本试题包括第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷为选择题,65分；第卷为非选择题,55分,共120分。2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项,试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡的相应位置。4.听力填表题为第II卷的第四大题。第I卷（选择题,共65分）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.Ithinkso.B.Sorry,Iwon't.C.Yes,butonlyalittle.2.A.It's8848.86metershigh.B.Yes,it'sveryhigh.C.It'shigher.3.A.You'reright.B.Yes,ofcourse.C.Yes,Iagree.4.A.Badluck.B.Noproblem.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.5.A.Thankyouverymuch.B.Iagreewithyou.C.Nevermind.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.Whatkindo£musicdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Pop.B.Rock.C.Countrymusic.7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Neighbors.C.Relatives.8.WhencanBettyprobablygotothepartytomorrow?A.At2:30p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At3:30p.m.9.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethedayaftertomorrow?AWindy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.,10.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?A,Outsidethetheatre.B.Inabookstore.C.Inarestaurant.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）NOTE:gadget['gædʒɪt]n.小装置11.HowmuchwasAmy'stickettothegadgetshow?A.$15.B.$10.C.$5.12.HowdidAmygototheshow?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Byunderground.13.WhatdidAmylikebest?A.TheGamesHall.B.TheTestSpace.C.The5DTheatre.14.WhattimedidAmygetthere?A.At9:00.B.At10:00.C.Atll:30.15.HowdidAmydealwithherlunch?A.Shetookapicnic.B.Shehadasandwichatacafe.C.Shegotahotmealattherestaurant（注意∶请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）二、单项选择（共10小题,计10分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。16.Thesignmeansthatwemustslowdownanddriveneartheschool.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.seriously17.—Judy,whyisyourdogbarking（吠叫）atthemirror?—Becauseitcan'trecognize（认出）________inthemirror.A.meB.itC.youD.itself18.Moreandmorechildrenareinterestedinblindboxes__________theywonderwhatisinside.A.soB.becauseC.unlessD.though19.Dietdrinks（低热量饮料）arenotquiteas___________asyouthink.Itisreportedthatdrinkingtoomanyofthemmightleadtoillness.,A.helpfulB.healthyCpopularD.delicious20.—I'vegota"C"intheEnglishtest.Canyougivemesome_______________?—Ofcourse.Ithinkreadingcanhelp.A.messagesB.informationC.suggestionsD.instructions21.—WhatagreatsuccessthefilmHi,Mumhasmade!—That'strue.Sofarithas________________tensofmillionsofpeopletogotothecinema.D.encouragedA.attractedB.expectedC.requestedD.encouragedThesignmeansthatwemustslowdownanddrive22.—Fourchildrenwerewalkingunderasmallumbrella._____________ofthemgotwet.Canyouguesswhy?—Becauseitwasnotraining!A.AllB.NoneC.MostD.Some23.Lifeisn'talwaysperfect,butit'suptoyoutomakeyourlife_______________.A.betterB.richerC.easierD.busier24.TheTokyoOlympicswillbeheldfromJuly23toAug8.Chineseathletes（运动员）will_____________155events.A.takepartinB.takecareofC.takeprideinD.payattentionto25.—I'msadtohearthatYuanLongpingpassedaway.—SoamI.Welostahero.His_____________onhybrid（杂交）ricehelpedChinesepeoplesolvetheproblemofeating.A.surveysB.reportsC.researchesD.achievements三、阅读理解（共20小题,计40分）阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。HiVince,It'sbeenawhilesincewegotintouchlasttime.Howhasyoursemester（学期）been?,IwanttosendyouanemailtoletyouknowhowthingshavebeengoingduringmysemesterabroadhereinMalaga,Spain（西班牙）.I’vealreadybeenhereforseveralweeks,andIfeellikeIamfinallyadapting（适应）totheculture.I'malsospeakingthelanguagebetter.IarrivedhereonSeptember1st.Theweatherhasbeenverynice.Eventhoughit'sOctober,it'sstillrathersunnyandwarm.Infact,IwenttothebeachandswamintheMediterraneanSea（地中海）earliertoday.Iamlivingwithaverywelcominghostfamily.Ihavemyownprivatebedroom.Weeatbreakfast,lunch,anddinnertogether.OnSundays,wehaveabighome-cookedpaellaforlunch.InSpain,lunchisusuallythebiggestmealoftheday.It'salsoverycommonforthepeopletotakeamiddaynaprightafterabigmeal.Iamactuallyjustwakingupfrommynaprightnow!Onweekdays,Itakeclassesatthelocaluniversity.There,Imetseveralnative（本国的）Spanishspeakers.Theyhavebeenverykindandpatientwithme.Atfirst,itIwasdifficultformetounderstandtheirSpanish,butnowIunderstandmostofourconversations.TheysaythatmySpanishhasimprovedalotsincewefirstmet.Now,Iammoreconfident（自信的）tousethelanguageinotherplaceslikestoresandrestaurants.IamsogladthatIdecidedtospendthesemesterhereinSpain.Tomorrow,October12th,isSpain'sNationalDay.Wewillhaveafive-dayholiday.AgroupofmyfriendsandIaregoingtotraveltoFranceforfourdays.It'ssoeasyandinexpensivetotravelinternationallyinEurope.Iloveit!Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Dostayintouchmoreoften.Perhapsyoucouldevencometovisit!Whatdoyouthink?Bestwishes,Alfred26.WhyisAlfredwritingtoVince?A.TotellVinceabouthislifeabroad.B.TosharesomeinformationabouttheweatherinMalaga.C.TointroducetheSpanishculture.D.ToinviteVincetovisitSpain.,27.Theunderlinedword"paella"inParagraph4probablyrefersto______________.A.adishB.asnackC.adessertD.adrink28.HowlonghasAlfredbeeninSpain?A.Onesemester.B.Aboutonemonth.C.Fourdays.D.Nearlysixweeks.29.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatAlfred________________.A.swimseverydayB.doesn'tliketakinganapC.hasmadegreatprogressinhisSpanishD.oftentravelsinEurope30.AlfredthinkshislifeinSpainis_____________.A.tiringB.enjoyableC.difficultD.convenientBItjusthadn'tbeenaverygoodweek.OnTuesday,Sam'sfatherlosthisjob.ThenonWednesday,Sam'smotherannouncedthatthe（房租）ontheirapartmentwasgoingup.NowitwasFriday,andSamreceivedaninvitationfromRosatoherbirthdayparty.SamknewRosafromAdventure（冒险）Club.HeknewhewouldenjoyRosa'sparty,buthedidn'twanttogowithoutagift.Whatcouldhepossiblybuyherwiththelittlebitofmoneyhehad?Samknewhecouldn’taskMomorDadforanymoney—notthisweek!Laterthatafternoon,Samnoticedasecond-handbooksalegoingon.Hewentthereandhadaquicklook.Twobookscaughthiseye,ThefirstwasacookbookofPuertoRicanfoods,andthesecondwasabookaboutwomenexplorers（探险家）."Rosawouldlikethese,"Samthought,"butwoulditbetacky（蹩脚的）togivehersecond-handbooksforherbirthday?"Samdecidedthatasecond-handgiftwasbetterthannogiftatall.Besides,Rosasupportedrecyclinginabigway.So,shewouldprobablylikeit.Withhislastdollar,Samboughtthebooksandwenthome.Hefeltalittlebetter.ThepartywasonSaturday.Rosaopenedallhergiftsandthankedeveryoneforthenicethingstheyhadgivenher.Shepaused（停顿）whensheopenedSam'sgift,whichmadehimwonderifshelikedthebooks,butnothingwassaid.WhenSamgothome,heopenedhise-mailandfoundthisnotefromRosa.DearSam,OfallthegiftsIreceivedtoday,yourswasthenicest.HowdidyouknowIwouldloveabookaboutwomenexplorersandacookbookofPuertoRicanfoods?NowIhavesomethingtoreadthat,willinspiremetofollowmydreamofbecominganadventurer,andIhaveabookthatIcansharewithmygrandmother.Sheisgettingolderandwantstobesurehergranddaughterknowshowtomakethe-wonderfulfoodsofPuertoRico.Thankyousomuch.Love,Rosa.Theweekturnedouttobeagoodoneafterall.31.Whatisthemainprobleminthisstory?A.Sam'sfatherwasoutofwork.B.Sam'sfamilywouldpaymorerentontheirapartment.C.Samwasn'tinvitedtoRosa'sbirthdayparty.D.Samthoughthedidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyRosaagift.32.WhichwordbestdescribesSam?A.Brave.B.Thoughtful（考虑周到的）.C.Silly.D.Mean.33.WhywasRosasohappywiththecookbook?A.Hergrandmotherlovedbooksaboutcooking.B.Shedreamedofbecomingagreatcook.C.ShehadnevertastedPuertoRicanfoodsbefore.D.ShewantedtomakehergrandmotherhappybylearningtocookPuertoRicanfoods.34.Afterreadingthethank-younotefromRosa,Samwillmostprobably_______________.A.writebacktoRosathatheisgladshelikesthebooksB.askRosatolendhimthebooksC.buyRosamorebooksD.learntocookPuertoRicanfoodsWhichsayingbeatexpressesthethemeofthisstory?A.Loveme,lovemydog.B.Thebestthingsinlifearefree.C.It'sthethought（心思）thatcounts（有价值）.D.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.CWhenmostpeopledecidetobuyfood,theygotoagrocerystore.Grocerystoressellmany,differentkindsoffoodinjustonestore.Somegrocerystoresalsosellhouseholdgoodssuchaskitchenpaper,cleaningthings,anddiapers（尿布）.Agrocerystoreisaconvenientplacetoshopforthekitchenandothers.Althoughitiscomfortableandrelaxingtoshopatagrocerystore,somepeopledecidetobuytheirfoodfromotherplaceslikefanners'markets.Atafarmers’market,localfarmerssellthefoodstheygrowtocustomers.Thefoodstheyselloftenincludefruits,vegetables,andmeats.Mostofthesefoodsarefreshlyharvested（收获）withnoman-madeadditions.Thereareseveralwaysinwhichfarmers’marketsarelessconvenientthangrocerystores.Forexample,packedfoodsusuallyarenotsoldatfarmers’markets.Besides,manyfarmersdonotacceptcredit（信用）cardsorchecks（支票）aspaymentfortheirgoods.Whatismore,mostfarmers’marketsareonlyopenforbusinessonceortwiceeachweek.Thismakessomepeoplenotwanttoshopatfarmers'markets,butothersarewillingbecauseofthefreshandlocalfoodthere.Decidingwhethertoshopforfoodatgrocerystoresoratfarmers’marketsisapersonalchoice.Thischoicereflectsaperson'svaluesaboutlifeandaboutfood.Thosewhovalueconvenienceand（多样）willprobablychoosetoshopatagrocerystore.Peoplewhovaluefreshnessandenjoysupportinglocalfarmerswillprobablypreferthefarmers'markets.Luckily,mostcommunitiesprovidechoicesforbothkindsofshoppers.36.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmaynotbesoldatafarmers'market?A.Apples.B.Potatoes.C.Beef.D.Kitchenpaper.37.WecanNOTinfer（推断）__________________fromParagraph3.A.grocerystoressellpackedfoodsB.peoplecanusecreditcardsaspaymentatgrocerystoresC.grocerystoressellfreshandlocalfoodwithnoman-madeadditionsD.grocerystoresareopenforbusinessmoreoftenthanfarmers'market38.InParagraphs,whydoesthewritermentionthatfarmers,markets"areonlyopenforbusinessonceortwiceeachweek?"A.Tocomplain（抱怨）aboutthebusinesstimeoffarmers*markets.B.Tohelpreaderslookforabetterfarmersmarket.C.Toexplainwhyfarmers*marketsarelessconvenientthangrocerystores.D.Tomakereadersbelievethatfarmers*marketsaretoouncomfortabletovisit.,39.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Ifpeoplewanttohavemorechoices,they’llprobablyprefergrocerystores.B.Whereapersondecidestoshopdependsonhisorherpersonalvalues.C.Ifpeoplewanttosupportlocalfarmers,theywillprobablypreferfarmers’markets.D.Inmostcommunities,peoplecanchoosetoshopeitheratgrocerystoresoratfarmers'markets.40.Thewriterwritesthearticlemainlyto_______________.A.comparetwoplaceswherepeoplebuyfoodB.explainwhythesmartestpeopleshopatgrocerystoresC.makereadersbelievethatfarmers'marketsarebetterthangrocerystoresD.showthatpeopleshouldbejudged（评价）accordingtotheplaceswheretheybuyfoodDGalileoGalileiwasborninPisa,Italy,in1564.Hisfathertaughtmusicwhilehismothercaredforkidsathome.Thefamilywasnotwealthy,butGalileo'sparentspaidforhimtogotoschool.AtfirstGalileoplannedtobecomeadoctor,buthechangedhismind.Helikedadifferentkindofscience—physics.InGalileo'stime,notmuchwasknownabouthowobjectsmoved.Centuriesearlier,aGreek（希腊人）namedAristotlehadwrittendownhisideasaboutmovements,andeveryoneseemedtobelievethem.Galileoquestionedthoseideasanddidexperiments（实验）thatshowedhowthingsreallyworked.Forexample,Aristotlethoughtthataheavierobjectwouldfallfasterthanalighteroneofthesamesizeandshape.Noonehadeverreallytestedthisidea.Itjustseemedtobetrue.ThenGalileocamealong,droppedtwoballsfromahightower,anddiscoveredthattheyhitthegroundatthesametime!Inlateryears,Galileobecameinterestedinhowthestarsandplanetsmove.Hewatchedtheskywithatelescope（望远镜）hebuilthimself.Onceagain,hesawthingsnoonehadeverseenbefore.Forexample,hesawthatthemoonwasnotsmooth.Thenhenoticedthatthesunhadspots（斑点）thatseemedtomove.Galileorealizedfromhisobservations（观察）thattheearthwasmovingaroundthesun.APolish（波兰的）scientistnamedCopernicushadsaidthisrecently,butnoonebelievedhim.GalileoknewthatCopernicuswasright.Unluckily,Galileo'sannouncementgothimintotroublewiththeCatholicChurch.TheCatholicChurchsaidthattheearthwasatthecenteroftheuniverse（j山）withthesuntravelingaroundit.Thiswaswhat,peoplehadlongbelieved,butGalileosaiditwasuntrue.Sohewassentto沁（监狱）.Hewassoonsetfree,butfortherestofhislifehehadtostayinhishouseandyardGalileodiedin1642,buthisworkhelpedtochangetheworld.Heissometimescalledthefatherofmodernscience11becauseheshowedushowimportantitistolookcarefullyatthingsandtotestoutideaswithexperiments.41.BothGalileoandCopernicusbelievedthat___________________.A.twoobjectsfallatthesamespeedB.themoonissmoothC.theearthgoesaroundthesunD.theearthisthecenteroftheuniverse42.Wecaninferfromthispassagethat___________________.A.Galileo'sparentsdidn'tvaluetheeducationB.allofAristotle'sideaswereprovedtobewrongC.GalileoknewCopernicusandexchangedletterswithhimD.theCatholicChurchwasverypowerfulinGalileo'stime43.WhileGalileostayedathomeinhislateryears,hemostprobably______________.A.learnedtoplaymusicB.begantopracticemedicineC.continuedwithhisscienceexperimentsD.wrotebooksonmodernscience44.Accordingtothispassage,Galileoiscalled"thefatherofmodemscience"becausehe________________.A.wasbravetofightagainstthechurchB.questionedotherscientists1ideasC.builtatelescopetolookatthestarsandplanetsD.madecarefulobservationsandtestedhisideas45.Whichwouldbeagoodtitleforthispassage?A.MysteriesintheuniverseB.Galileo,fatherofmodernscienceC."Isittrue?"—Differentideasinscience,D.Greatmindssavedtheworld第II卷（非选择题,共55分）四、听力填表（共5小题,计5分）录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）NOTE∶damage['dæmɪdʒ]n.&v.损害;毁坏TipstosaveawetphoneFirstGetthephone(46)____________thewaterasquicklyasyoucan.Next(47)____________thephonerightawaytostopwaterdamagingtheinsideofit.ThenDrytheoutsideofthephoneandgently(48)____________toletthewaterinsidecomeout.AfterthatPutthephoneinaplasticboxoraplasticbagwithsomeuncooked(未煮过的)(49)_________init.Closetheboxorthebagsothataircan'tgetin,andleaveittherefor(50)___________.Whenit'stimetotakeitoutTryturningiton.Youmightbeluckyandfindthephoneisworkingwell.五、动词填空(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词).Sittingatthebedroomwindow,MelissawaswatchinghernewneighborLilyGreen.There,inthegarden,Lily(51)__________(play)freelyandwildly,injeansandaT-shirt."HowIwanttobelikeher!"Melissasighed(叹息),"ButI(52)_______always________(ask)tobealittleladyindresses."Oneday,thedoorbellrang.MelissaandhermotheropenedthedoorTheywereMrsGreenandLily.LilystaredatMelissa,whowaswearingaprincessdresswithcrown（皇冠),asifshecamefromanotherplanet."Doyouwant(53)____________(come)andhavetea?",saidMrsGreen."Howkindofyou...,but...maybetomorrow,"saidMelissa'smother.AllnextdayMelissaworriedaboutthetea.Whatwouldsheweartotheparty?Howwould,Lilylaugh!Suddenly,shethrewallhersmartdressesontothefloorandjumpedonthem.Finally,sheputonheronlytrousersandaschoolT-shirt.Justthenhermothercamein."What(54)________you__________(do)there?”"Gettingdressedfortea!"saidMelissa."Butyou’vespoiled(损坏)allyourlovelyclothes!"shoutedhermother.Theyarenotmyclothes,theyareyours."Melissashoutedback,"YouonlywantmetolooklikeYOURDOLL(玩偶)!ButIwon't—noteveragain!"Withthesewords,she(55)___________(run)nextdoor.Lilystareddownatherfromthetreehouse."You(56)__________(look)differenttoday!Wouldyouliketobein?Ibet(敢说)you(57)___________(notget)uphere!"Huh,thatseasy."saidMelissa—andswungherselfquicklytothetop.MelissasmotherwaswatchingfromtheGreens’kitchen,worriedandupset."Melissawassonaughty(顽皮的),"sighedMelissa'smother,"Shehasspoiledallherprettyclothes.""Oh?Andwhydoyouthinkshedidthat?"askedMrsGreen."I...don'tknow,"saidMelissa'smother."Maybeshejustdoesn'tlike(58)____________(look)likethat,"MrsGreensaid,"Maybeshejustwantstobeherself.Don'tyouthinkwehavetoletourkidsjustbekids?"JustthenLilyandMelissaranintothekitchen,laughingloudly."I(59)_________never_______(see)Melissalooksohappy.nthoughtMelissa'smother.Shefeltsorryforwhatshehaddonetoherdaughter."I(60)______never__________(do)itlikebefore.""Oh,Mum—You'rehere,"Melissasaid,lookingworried,"I..I'msorryabouttheclothes.FmsorryIwassonaughty.""Oh,butI’mnot."Melissa'smotherreachedoutthearmsandhuggedher.六、综合填空(共10空,计10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Thesmellofpopcornwasintheair.Icouldhearkidslaughingandshouting.Peoplewereeverywhere!MyfamilyandIwalkedaroundtheamusementpark,gettingsnacksandgoingonrides.,Ilovedalmostalltypesofrides.The(61)o_________ridesthatIdidn'tlikewereridesthatturnyouupside-down.Butmyeldersister,Laura,lovedthem.Whenwefinallywereneararidethatwentupside-down,shestartedaskingmetogowithher.ItoldherIdidn'tlikethoserides,butshekeptasking(62)b___________shereallydidn'twanttogoalone.Iwasfeelingsympathy(同情)forher,soIstalledthinkingthatmaybeI(63)s_________gowithher,eventhoughIreallydon'tliketogoupside-down.Iturnedtomyparentsfor(64)h________."Matt,youareallowedtostandupforyourself.Ifsomethingmakesyoufeelreallyuncomfortable,youcantellpeople(65)n________.It'sOKtotellLaurathatyouloveher,(66)b__________thatyoucan'tgowithherbecausegoingupside-downmakesyouuncomfortable.Bestrongbutkindwhenyoutellher,sothatshewill(67)k_________you'reserious."Momsaid."Idon'twanttomakeLauramadorsad,"IrepliedtoMom,"andIdon'twanthertothinkI'mbeingmean.""There’sa(68)d_________betweenbeingaggressive(有攻击性的)andbeingassertive(坚决主张的).Saying'no'doesn'tmeanyouarewillingtohurtherfeelings.You'rejustlisteningtoyourownfeelingstomakesureyoustaysafe."Momanswered."The(69)s________goesforLaura.Ifyouaskhertoarmwrestle(角力)andshedoesn'tfeelcomfortable,she'sallowedtosay'no',too.Weareallallowedtostandupforourselves.""Thanks,Mom."Isaid.ItoldLaurathatIloveherandliketodothingswithher,butthattheupside-downridesmakemeuncomfortablebecausetheyscareme.Shewassad,butwentontherideby(70)h____________andwasreallyhappywhenitwasover.Wehadagreatrestofthedayattheamusementpark!七、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。Pigsaremisunderstood(误解).Somepeoplethinkofthemaslazyandstupid.Didyouknowthatpigsareverysmart?Pigsaresmarterthanmostpetsandwildanimals.73Expertssaythatpigsareeasiertotrainthandogsandcats.Wouldyouwantapigforapet?Keepingapetpigisfun,butitiswork.Pigsliketogoforwalkslikeadog,Wouldyouliketowalkapigdownyourstreet?Theycanbetrainedtodotricks,andtheyliketobepetted.Theyusuallygetalongwithotherpets.Petpigsmustbekeptonadiet(节食).Theyliketoeatlikehogs(肉猪)!74Anadultpetpig,shouldnotweighmorethan150pounds.Butmanyweighupto300poundsbecauseofoverfeeding.Pigsaresomeofthecleanestanimalsontheearth.Theycanlearntousealittlelikeacat.Manyliveinhousesandapartments.Buttheycangetintheway.Pigshaveagoodsenseofsmell.Theyhelpfind松露）intheforests.Theseplantssellforhighprices.Sothepigsarevaluedfortheirwork.Besidespork（meatfrompigs）,pigsprovideuswithmanyusefulproducts.Pighairisusedtomakehairbrushesandfurniture（家具）.Someofpigpartscanbeusedtohelpsickpeople.Pigsarefoundineverypartoftheworld.Theyservemanyusefulpurposes.Theycanworkasguardslikedogs.IntheUnitedStates,twopigswerekepttoguardthegateonthefarm,whichworkedreallywell.A.根据短文内容简耍回答问题。71.Accordingtothepassage,whatgoodqualitiesdopigshave?____________________________________________________________________________72.Chooseonegoodqualityofpigsandgivesomeexamplestoprove（证明）it.__________________________________________________________________________B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。73._______________________________________________________________________74._______________________________________________________________________C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。75._________________________________________________________________________八、书面表达（共1题,计20分）生活中,我们常会遇到这样的情况:当有人向你提出请求时,答应他（say“yes”）,违背自己的意愿;拒绝他（say“no”）,又担心伤害感情,左右为难。你是如何处理这种情况的？结合一次自身经历,谈谈你的经验教训。请先补全题目,然后写一篇100词左右的短文。要求:1.短文中不得出现考生姓名、学校及其他相关信息。2.照抄试卷内容不得分。Isaid"__________________",__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语试题参考答案及评分标准第I卷（选择题,共65分）一〜三题（一）一〜三题答案:1—5CABCA6—10CBCCB11—15BAACB16-20CDBBC21—25ABAAD26-30AADCB31—35DBDAC36-40DCCBA41—45CDCDB（二）评分说明:1.1-25题,每小题1分；2.26-45题,每小题2分；3.与答案不符,不得分。第II卷（非选择题,共55分）四、听力填表（一）答案:46.outof47.Turnoff48.shakethephone49.rice50.two/2days（二）评分说明:1.本题共5分,每小题1分；2.第47小题,t小写,不扣分；3.第46.47.50小题,只要写出答案中任何一个单词,即可得0.5分;第48小题,只要写出shake或thephone,即可得0.5分；4.与所给答案不符,只要语法、意义、拼写（含大小写）正确,符合逻辑及英语表达习惯也可得分。五、动词填空,（一）答案:51.wasplaying52.am,asked53.tocome54.are,doing55.ran56.looks57.can'tget58.looking/tolook59.have,seen60.will,do（二）评分说明:1.本题共10分,每小题1分；2.未用所给动词者,不得分；3.第51、52、54、59、60小题,两词之间有无逗号都得分；4.与所给答案不同,只要语法正确,也可得分。六、综合填空（一）答案,61.only62.because63.should64.help65.no66.but67.know68.difference69.same70.herself（二）评分说明:1.本題共10分,每空1分）2.与所给答案不符,只要语法、意义、拼写正确,符合逻辑及英语表达习惯也可得分。七、阅读表达（一）答案:71.Theyaresmart,clean,useful.Theyhaveagoodsenseofsmell.（2分）72.（l）Theyaresmart.Forexample,①theycanbetrainedtodotricks,（1分）②theycanlearntousealitterboxlikeacat.（1分）③theycanworkasguardslikedogs,（1分）④theyaresmarterthanmostpetsandwildanimals.（0.5分）⑤theyareeasiertotrainthandogsandcats.（0.5分）（2）Theyareclean.Forexample,theycanlearntousealitterboxlikeacat,（2分）（3）Pigshaveagoodsenseofsmell.Forexample,theycanhelpfindtrufflesintheforests.（2分）（4）Theyareuseful,Forexample,①theycanprovideuswithpork,（1分）,②pighaircanbeusedtomakehairbrushesandfurniture.（1分）③someofpigpartscanbeusedtohelpsickpeople.（1分）④theycanworkasguardslikedogs.（1分）73.专家说,猪要比狗和猫更容易训练。（2分）74.—头成年宠物猪体重不应超过15。磅。（2分）75.（l）Pigs/Smartpigs/Pigsaresmart（2分）（2）Pigsareuseful/Pigsareclean（1分）(二)评分说明:1.本题共10分,每小题2分。2.第71小题,学生每答出smart,clean,useful,agoodsenseofsmell四个要点中的—个要点,得0.5分,满分2分。3.第72小题,回答分以下情况:(1)回答smart特征的,评分标准如下:答出前三条中的任何一条,得1分,满分2分。回答第四条或第五条的,每答出一条得0.5分。(2)回答clean特征的,答出所列举答案的,得2分。(3)回答agoodsenseofsmell特征的,答出所列举答案的,得2分。(4)回答useful特征的,评分标准如下:答出四条中的任何一条,得1分,满分2分。4.第73.74小题,每小题2分。若与答案表达方式不同,但与所给参考答案意思一致,符合汉语表达习惯,也可得分。5.第75小题,回答⑴中的任何一个,得2分;回答(2)中的任何一个,得1分;若与答案表达方式不同,但与所给参考答案意思一致,无语言错误,符合英语表达习惯,也可酌情得分。其他情况,酌情得分。八、书面表达(—)Apossibleversion:Isaid"no"Lastmonth,wehadamathtest.WhileIwasworkingcarefully,myfriendTonywantedtocopymyanswers.Thoughitwasdifficulttorefusehim,Isaid"no".Thismadehimangry.Afterthetest,Iexplainedthereasonstohim.Weshouldgetwhatwewantbyworkinghard,notbycheating.Andalso,gettinggoodgradesthiswaydoesn'tmeanyouhavegottheknowledge.Ipromisedtohelphimwithhisstudy.Hewasverythankful.Now,heisdoingbetterandbetter,withmyhelp.IamhappywithwhatIdid.Saying"no"maybedifficultbutitcanleadtoabettersolution.(二)评分说明:评分时,要从内容与结构、表达的逻辑性、层次性、连惯性和创造性、语法运用的恰当程度、单词拼写、标点符号的使用等方面综合考虑。本题共20分,分四档评分:1.短文通顺完整,表达清楚,语言基本无误,17—20分；2.短文较通顺完整,表达基本清楚,语言有少量错误,12-16分；3.能写明基本要点,短文不够通顺完整,语言有较多错误,但尚能达意,6—11分；4.仅能写明部分要点,短文不完整,语言错误多,影响意思表达,0—5分。