2022届高三七选五解题技巧 课件

七选五训练试题类型一.行文逻辑类（4题，8分）二.主旨大意类（1题，2分）行文逻辑类做题技巧1.Instead：前肯后否，前否后肯2.空前空后，指代相同。3.前后同时态，过去或现在。4.the+名，前面必有这类名。主旨大意类做题技巧1.主旨大意，必复现。(名词)2.句式结构瞅一眼。解题步骤1.观察设题位置，确定设题类型2.观察选项设置，分类选项,七选五做题6妙招妙招1:Instead：前肯后否，前否后肯。（2019年江西期末）It’seasytogetsofreakedoutaboutbeinginanewsituationthatyoustartthrowingoffdon’t-come-near-mesignals.Andguesswhat?Itworked._______.Instead,changeyourattitudewithsomepositivethinking.InsteadPeopledon’tcomenearyou.B.Allyouneedisonequestion.C.Listencloselytotheiranswers.D.Notagoodwaytomeetpeople.E.Thethoughtofmeetingpeoplemakesyouexcited.F.Butthatonlygetsyoushortanswers.Like“yes”or“Downthehall”.G.Likeart,musicorsports,ittakespracticetofeeltrulyconfidentofit.XXXXXyouryou组合拳：前否后肯+指代相同7排52选1,妙招2:空前空后，指代相同。(2018四川期末)Itwasonlyinthetwentiethcenturythatpeoplestartedtostudydreamsandbelievedthatdreamscouldtellaboutaperson’scharacter.__________.Hebelievedthatdreamsallowedapersontoexpresswishesorfears.Dreamsmakeupforwhatislackinginwakinglife.B.However,peopleshouldnottaketheirdreamsasreality.C.Theyhavebeenconsideredasmeaninglessnighttimejourneys.D.Itgivesscientistschancestobetterunderstandhumanmind.E.Childrendonotdreamasmuchasadults.F.Theythinktheirmindistryingtotellthemsomething”.G.First,therewasWilliamCampbell'stheory.HeXXXXXX_______7排61选1,(2018全国卷III)Sodowedanceinordertomakeourselvesfeelbetter,calmer,healthier?AndreeHilliersays,“Dance,likethepatternofabeatingheart,islife.Evenafteralltheseyears,Iwanttogetbetterandbetter._________.Ifindithardtostop!DancingremindsmeIamalive”.Sowhydowedance?B.DanceintheUSiseverywhere.C.Ifyoulikedancingoutdoors,cometoAmerica.D.Myolderstudentssayitmakesthemfeelyoung.E.IkeeppracticingevenIamextremelytiredF.DancingseemstochangetheirfeelingcompletelyG.TheystayedallnightlongsinginganddancingIIXXXXXX7排61选1,(2020年浙江卷)Iexperiencedyearsoflonelinessasachild.________.Hisfriendsteasedhimaboutbabysittinghissisterandhisinterestswerefardifferentfrommine.Withnootherkidsofmyageintheneighborhood.Ihadtospendhoursbymyself.Iwasn'taloneanylonger.B.Ienjoyedreadingstoriesaloud.C.Iwasinvitedtoplaywithanotherkid.D.Ilovedthecolorfulphotosinthebooks.E.AnotherhabitIformedearlywasbeingoutdoorsF.Thus,Ibeganmylifelonginterestinmakingthings.G.Myolderbrothercouldn’tbebotheredtoplaywithme.HisXXXXXX7排61选1,妙招3:前后同时态，过去或现在。(2019湖北高三联考)Therewasasurveyofthepeoplewhowerebornfrom1980to2000,askingthemwhattheirmostimportantlifegoalswere.Over80%saiditwastogetrich._________.Weweretoldtodevotemoretowork,topushhardertoachievemore.Theycanevenprotectourbrains.B.Tobecomefamouscamesecond.C.Ourfundingfortheresearchdriesup.D.Thegoodlifeisbuiltwithrelationships.E.Itturnsoutthatbeinginconflictisbadforourhealth.F.Itisgoodrelationshipsthatkeepushappierandhealthier.G.Tobefrank,sometimeswealthandfamecanmakepeoplehappy..werewereXXXXXX7排61选1,(2020年全国III卷)Housewarmingpartiesgettheirnamefromthefactthatalongtimeagopeoplewouldactuallybringfirewoodtoanewhomeasagift.________.Nowmosthomeshavecentralheatinganddon’tusefiretokeepwarm.Thisisn’tusualthough.B.Itistraditionaltobringagifttoahousewarmingparty.C.Youcanalsobringfoodordrinkstosharewiththeotherguests.D.Ifyouareluckyenoughtoreceivegifts,keeptheminasafeplace.E.Italsogivespeopleachancetoseewhatthenewhomelookslike.F.Thebesthousewarmingpartiedencourageoldfriendstogettogether.G.Thiswassothatthepersoncouldkeeptheirhomewarmforthewinter..wouldhave当前后时态不一致时，查找前后关键时间词NowNow前XXXXXX7排61选1,妙招4:the+名，前面必有这类名。(2019浙江卷)BeatlesmaniahitNewYorkonFebruary7,1964.Hundredsoffansjammedtheairporttogreetthem.___________.Theconcertwasbroadcastliveandattractedthelargestonenightaudienceinthehistoryoftelevisionuptothattime.A.TheydecidedonatourtotheUSAin1964.B.Eventheirhairstylesbecamemajortrendsatthattime.C.Rockmusicdevelopedinthe1950sandtheearly1960s.D.However,theirsongschangedthelivesofgenerationstocome.E.ManyrockbandswereabletofollowinthefootprintsofBeatles.F.TheyappearedinthefilmsAHardDay’sNight(1964)andHelp(1965)G.TheyperformedtheirfirstconcertinAmericaatCBStelevision’s53rdstreetstudio.Theconcert_____XXXXXX7排61选1,(2020全国2卷)Inanygivenoffice,employeescanrangefromage22to70andbeyond,andfindingcommongroundincommunicationstylecanbeachallenge.________.Whiletheyoungergenerationsprefertocommunicatevisually,forthoseusedtoworkingwithtraditionaltoolslikeemail,itmayfeellikealearningcurve.Thegoodnewsisthatit’ssimpletolearnandcanbeworththeeffort.Thereisalsothematteroftone.Whohasn’treceivedanemailsoannoyingthatitruinedanentireday?A.Messagewithemojisfeel.moreconversational.B.Evenanormalemailcanseemcoldandunfriendly.C.Sendingsmilingfacestocolleaguesmayseemstrange.D.Thepopularityoftheseplatformsisspreadingglobally.E.Givingemployeesthetoolsenablethemtocommunicatehonestly.F.Studiesshowthatfriendliercommunicationleadstoahappierworkplace.G.Aneasywaytobringallworkgenerationstogetheriswithachatplatform.theyoungergenerations________XXXXXX7排61选1________,(2019北京模拟)_______.TheWHOwillbepostinginformationaboutthecampaign,andhostingonlinequestion-and-answersessionswithChineseandinternationalexperts.ThepubliccanparticipatebyfollowingtheWHOonWeiboandjoiningtheconversation.妙招5:主旨大意，必复现。A.ThecampaignhasbeenlaunchedonWeibo.B.Ofthatnumber,halfdiesinthefirst24hoursoflife.C.Skin-to-skincontactkeepsababywarmbytransferringheat.D.Thoseparentswholosttheirnewbornbabiescangetsupportsontheplatform.E.InotherpartsofChina,however,thestatisticsarelikethoseofpoorcountries.F.Itindicatesthatrelatedmethodsforhealthcareandbirthqualityshouldbeimproved.G.Wealsoaimtoinvolvehealthprofessionalsintheimportanceofearlyessentialneborncare.________________________________XXXXXX7排61选1,(2018浙江二轮模拟)Whentheywatchaboxingmatch,theycansharethefeelingwithawinner.Thisgivesthemthefeelingofbeingwinnerthemselves.________.Theydothatbecausetheboxercomesfromtheirowncountry,andiftheirboxerlose,theyoftenfeelasiftheyhavelostafightthemselves.A.However,boxingcanbeaverydangeroussportB.Sometimesfansarerootingforaparticularboxer.C.Inboxing,fightersarerequiredtohitamovingtarget.D.Manyfansaredrawntothesportbecausetheylovethecompetition.E.Perhapsthatisthereasonwhysuccessfulboxersaretreatedasbigheroes.F.IthinkitwouldbebetteriflesstimewasgiventoaggressivesportsonTV.G.Besides,studieshaveshownthattherewasoftenlong-termeffectsofboxing_____They指人还是物？_______XXXXX______________7排32选1,(2015年全国1卷)Youdon’tloseeverything.Oncetrustislost,whatisleft?Insteadoflookingatthesituationfromthishopelessangle,lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourlife._______.Instead,it’sahealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness.A.Learntoreallytrustyourself.B.Itisputtingconfidenceinsomeone.C.Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim.D.Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.E.Theyhavebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan’tbeartooletithappenagain.F.Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheirattitudetowardstheirfuturerelationships.G.Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn’tmeanyouareignoringwhathappened.______后肯>前否XXXX7排42选1__前后指代相同X—组合拳：转折词前否后肯+空前后指代相同,(2019年河北期末)PersonsbornonFeb29celebratetheirgrowingupalittledifferentlyfromtherestof._____.Butiftheygostrictlybythecalendar,theyhaveonlyone-fourthasmanybirthdaycelebrationasmostpeople,A.Thisisdoneeveryfouryear.B.Thisisitsformalorscientifictittle.C.Thismayseemcomplicatedbutitworked.D.Theyacknowledgethattheygetoldereachyear.E.TheleapyearwasintroducedintheJuliancalendarinBC.F.WhenyouseeFeb.29onacalendar,youknowthatyearisaleapyearG.Inaleapyear,theextradayisaddedtothesecondmonth,givingit29insteadoftheusual28days.__前后指代相同XXXXXX7排61选1__,妙招6:句式结构瞅一眼。(2018年全国2卷)Ifyouarealreadymakingthetimetoexercise,itisgoodindeed!Withsuchbusylives,itcanbehardtotryandfindthetimetoworkout.36Workingoutinthemorningprovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyondbeingphysicallyfit.*Yourproductivityisimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadytohandlewhateverisaheadofyoufortheday.37*Yourmetabolism(新陈代谢)getsaheadstart.38Ifyouworkoutinthemornings,thenyouwillbegettingthecalorie(卡路里)burningbenefitsforthewholeday,notinyoursleep.*39.Studiesfoundthatpeoplewhowokeupearlyforexercisesleptbetterthanthosewhoexercisedintheevening.Exerciseenergizesyou,soitismoredifficulttorelaxandhaveapeacefulsleepwhenyouareveryexcited.*40.Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorning,youwillbemorelikelytosticktohealthyfoodchoicesthroughouttheday.Whowouldwanttoruintheirgoodworkoutbyeatingjunkfood?Youwillwanttocontinuetofocusonpositivechoices.Therearealotofbenefitstoworkingout,especiallyinthemornings.Setyouralarmclockanhourearlyandpushyourselftoworkout!Youwillfeelenergizedalldaylong.GEF,A.Youwillsticktoyourdiet.B.Yourqualityofsleepimproves.C.Youpreferhealthyfoodtofastfood.D.Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.E.Youcankeepyourheadclearfor4-10hoursafterexercise.F.Afteryouexercise,youcontinuetoburncaloriesthroughouttheday.G.Ifyouareplanningtodoexerciseregularly,oryou’redoingitnow,thenlistenup!先观察设空位置：句中：36.37.38句首：39,40再进行选项分类：A.B.C选项整齐较短。和文中带*的句子结构相似结构看出：39和40题，应该在ABC三个选项中选择最后采用：主旨意义必复现39（B）40(C)组合拳：结构+主旨复现