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2022届高考英语887核心词(打印、词频、出处、例句、背诵)

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优点英语高考核心词汇,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处1change/tʃeɪndʒ/v.改变n.变化However,Isoondiscoverthatmuchhaschangedsincethedaysofdisturbingreportsofcampsamongtonsofrubbish.【2019年全国卷I完形】1572interest/ˈɪntrəst/vt.使感兴趣n.兴趣However,whensomethingdidinterestme,Icouldbecomeabsorbed.【2016年北京卷阅读A】97熟词僻义:n.利益Makedecisionsinthebestinterestsoftheirown.【2016年全国卷I阅读B】3last/lɑːst/adj.&adv.最后(的);上一次(的)“Youcanusemeasalastresort(选择),andifnobodyelsevolunteers,thenIwilldoit.”【2019年全国卷II阅读B】96熟词僻义:v.持续Frozenbananaswilllastseveralweeks,dependingontheirripenessandthetemperatureofthefreezer.【2018年全国卷II阅读B】4mean/miːn/v.意味着;打算Themessage“Bridgeout”wouldactuallymean“Meetme.”【2016年全国卷I七选五】96熟词僻义:adj.吝啬的;刻薄的Thencamemytweensandteens,andmeangirlsandcoolkids.【2019年全国卷I阅读D】5hard/hɑːrd/adj.严苛的;努力的;困难的adv.努力地;用力地Credibilityishardtoearnbuteasytolose,andtheproblemisonlygoingtogetharderfromhereonout.【2019年北京卷阅读C】87,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处6offer/ˈɔːfər/n.&v.提议;提供Hepostedhisofferonasocialnetworkingwebsite,andreceivedthousandsofe-mails,includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagberswiththerightpassports.【2017年全国卷III完形】827face/feɪs/n.脸;面孔;表面v.面对;面向Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld,whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement.【2019年全国卷III阅读B】788train/treɪn/v.培训;训练n.火车AteamofresearcherstrainedthreeRhesusmonkeystoassociate26clearlydifferentsymbolsconsistingofnumbersandselectiveletterswith0-25dropsofwaterorjuiceasareward.【2019年全国卷III阅读D】779place/pleɪs/n.地方;职位v.放置Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnatureduringtheirrecovery.【2019年全国卷I七选五】75短语:发生Buttherevolutionthatwastakingplaceinthe1830swouldchangeallthat.【2019年全国卷III阅读C】10class/klæs/n.班级;课;等级Whenhebringshisspeechtoaniceconclusion,Whaleyinvitestherestoftheclasstopraisehim.【2019年全国卷I阅读B】73熟词僻义:n.种类Forwantofbetternames,weshallcallthesetwoclassesimmediaterewardanddelayedreward.【2015年江苏卷任务型阅读】,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处11show/ʃoʊ/v.展示;演出n.显示;表演Itclearlyshowedthatwhilelikabilitycanleadtohealthyadjustment,highstatushasjusttheoppositeeffectonus.【2019年全国卷I阅读D】7312experience/ɪkˈspɪriəns/n.经验;经历v.体验;经历Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesandrecommendedwonderfulplacestoeat,shop,andvisit.【2019年全国卷III语法填空】7113study/ˈstʌdi/v.研究;学习n.研究;书房;学问Recently,peoplehavebegunstudyingtheconnectionbetweenthenaturalworldandhealing(治愈).【2019年全国卷I七选五】6814follow/ˈfɑːloʊ/n.&v.追随Theeight-partseries(系列节自),SaveMoney:GoodFood,followsinthefootstepsofITV’sSaveMoney:GoodHealth.【2018年全国卷I阅读B】6715realize/ˈriːəlaɪz/v.实现;意识到Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.【2018年北京卷阅读A】6416develop/dɪˈveləp/v.开发;发展;使成长Whydotheresearchersdevelopthesmartkeyboard?【2019年全国卷I阅读C】63熟词僻义:v.提出;列出“Sleepisthepricewepayforlearning,”saysGiulioTononi,whodevelopedtheidea.【2017年北京卷七选五】17book/bʊk/n.书MarianBechtelsitsatWestPalmBeach’sBarLouiecounterbyherself,quietlyreadinghere-bookasshewaitsforhersalad.【2019年全国卷II阅读C】63熟词僻义:v.登记;预定Atthisyear’sI/OConference,acompanyshowedanewvoicetechnologyabletoproducesuchaconvincinghuman-soundingvoicethatitwasabletospeaktoareceptionistandbookareservationwithoutdetection.【2019年北京卷阅读C】,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处18share/ʃeə(r)/v.分享;公用Don’tsharepersonalinformationorstories.【2019年全国卷III七选五】61熟词僻义:n.份;份额;股份WhenBerlinrestaurantcustomersateindarkness,theycouldn’ttellhowmuchthey’dhad:thosegivenextra-largesharesatemorethaneveryoneelse.【2018年江苏卷阅读B】19paragraph/ˈpærəɡrɑːf/n.段落Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?【2019年全国卷I阅读D】5920remember/rɪˈmembə(r)/v.记得;纪念Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.【2019年全国卷II七选五】5921age/eɪdʒ/n.年龄;时代WhatistheagerangerequiredbyStewardshipYouthRangerProgram?【2019年全国卷I阅读A】58熟词僻义:v.(使)变老Whilethesun’srayscanageandharmourskin,theyalsogiveisbeneficialVitaminD.【2019年全国卷I七选五】22free/friː/adj.免费的;自由的;空闲的Itwouldallowmuchroomforfreethinking.【2019年天津卷阅读B】58熟词僻义:v.免除;释放;使自由AfterhearingSteve’splaying,NaomidecidedtofreeStevefromsuffering.【2019年江苏卷阅读D】23hold/həʊld/v.拿着,举行Onlyonspecialoccasions(场合)wouldtheytakeitoutandletusholditinourhands.【2019年浙江卷阅读A】57v.持有;保持Theycouldholdtheirattentionforlong.【2019年全国卷III阅读D】,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处24hand/hænd/n.手Whaleygottheideaofthissecond-gradepresidentialcampaignprojectwhenheaskedthechildrenonedaytoraisetheirhandsiftheythoughttheycouldneverbeapresident.【2019年全国卷I阅读B】55v.递给;给Handingoutslicedorangestobloodthirstykidscanbeasexcitingaswatchingyourownkidscoreagoal.【2019年全国卷II阅读B】25step/step/n.脚步;步骤v.行走Iguessthatthere’sprobablysomedemandingworkschedule,orsocialanxietyaroundsteppinguptohelpforanunknownsport.【2019年全国卷II阅读B】5526question/ˈkwestʃən/n.问题Thequestion,however,iswhetherthisiswhatthedevelopingcountriesneedthemost.【2019年江苏卷阅读C】55v.询问Soonyouwillalsoquestionwhetherthevoiceyou’rehearingisactuallyreal.【2019年北京卷阅读C】27author/ˈɔːθə(r)/n.作者Idon'thavetowritedownwhathappenedorwhattechniquetheauthorwasusingwhenheorshewrotethis.Ijustreadtorelax.【2019年天津卷阅读B】54熟词僻义:v.编写Andyearslater,shewasproudthathersonhadreadthousandsofbooks,wasawardedaPhDinliterature,andauthoredhisownbooks,articles,poetryandfiction.【2015年天津卷阅读C】28require/rɪˈkwaɪə(r)/v.要求;需要Italsodoesn’trequireanewtypeoftechnologythatpeoplearen’talreadyfamiliarwith.【2019年全国卷I阅读C】5329success/səkˈses/n.成功AsCanCandy’ssuccessgrows,sodoesMoore’scredibilityasayoungentrepreneur.【2019年北京卷阅读B】53,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处30spend/spend/v.花费;度过Buttheamountoftimespentinreadingeachsessionhasdeclined,fromclosertoanhourormoretoclosertoahalfhourpersession.【2018年全国卷II阅读C】5331strange/streɪndʒ/adj.奇怪的;陌生的IoncewroteapaperontheinfluenceoffairytalesonRoaldDahl’swritinganditgavemeanewappreciationforhisstrangeanddelightfulwords.【2019年全国卷II阅读A】5332suggest/səˈdʒest/vt.建议Whatdoesthetextsuggestpeopledoaboutoldelectronicdevices?【2018年全国卷I阅读C】53熟词僻义:vt.表明;暗示Sofarthereisnoeffectivewaytogetridofit,butanewstudysuggestsananswermaylieinthestomachsofsomehungryworms.【2018年北京卷阅读C】33receive/rɪˈsiːv/v.收到;接受Bynextyear,halfofthecallswereceivewillbescams(欺诈).【2019年北京卷阅读C】53熟词僻义:vt.接待WhatwillMr.Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon?A.Receiveaguest.B.Haveameeting.C.Readareport.【2017年全国卷I听力】34different/ˈdɪfrənt/adj.不同的Whatmakesthepopulationsofdifferentspeciesthewaytheyare?【2019年天津卷阅读C】5235full/fʊl/adj.充满的;饱的WhatIcansayforthefolksthatgavethemost,isthattheywerefullofsmiles.【2019年浙江卷阅读B】52熟词僻义:adj.完全的;详尽的Werequirethestudent’sfullflightdetailsatleast4weeksinadvance.【2016年天津卷阅读A】36effort/ˈefərt/n.努力;成就ManyexcellentChinesearchitectsaremakinggreateffortstotakethecenterstage.【2018年全国卷III阅读C】52,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处37understand/ˌʌndərˈstænd/v.理解;明白Understandinghistoryisvitaltounderstandingourselvesasapeopleandasanation.【2019年天津卷阅读A】5138manage/ˈmænɪdʒ/v.管理;设法做成ImanagedtogetanAinthatcourseandlearnedlifelessonsthathaveservedmewellbeyondtheclassroom.【2018年全国卷I完形】5139happen/ˈhæpən/v.发生Outside,whenItoldSallywhathappened,shecoveredhermouth,laughing.【2018年天津卷阅读B】51熟词僻义:v.(加to)碰巧DidyouhearwhathappenedtoAdamlastFriday?”LindseywhisperstoTori.【2016年浙江卷阅读A】40information/ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃn/n.信息Usually,gossipspreadsinformationaboutatopic—breakups,troubleathome,evendroppingout—thatapersonwouldratherkeepsecret.【2016年浙江卷阅读A】5041print/prɪnt/vt.印刷n.印刷业Ican'tbelievewhat'sprintedinthenewspaperthismorning【2019年天津卷阅读B】5042report/rɪˈpɔːrt/n.&v.报告;报道Anewreportfound46percentofmealsareeatenaloneinAmerica.【2019年全国卷II阅读C】5043control/kənˈtroʊl/n.&v.控制;管理AggressivewildfirecontrolhasleftCaliforniaforestscrowdedwithsmalltreesthatcompetewithbigtreesforresources.【2019年浙江卷阅读C】5044attention/əˈtenʃn/n.注意力Andthat’spreciselywhyonegarbage-eatingFrenchmanhascaughtourattention.【2019年浙江卷完形】50,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处45business/ˈbɪznəs/n.商业;交易;事务Companiesspendmillionshiringtopbusinesspeople.【2019年北京卷七选五】4946save/seɪv/v.节省;挽救;保存Itsavestimeandeffortincooking.【2018年天津卷阅读C】49熟词僻义:v.储蓄Savemoneyforarainyday.【2016年浙江卷阅读D】47tell/tel/v.告诉Ioftenfoundmyselftellingmymomtodrivemoreslowly,sothatIcouldreadalloftheroadsignswepassed.【2019年天津卷阅读B】48熟词僻义:v.辨别WhenBerlinrestaurantcustomersateindarkness,theycouldn’ttellhowmuchthey’dhad.【2018年江苏卷阅读B】48allow/əˈlaʊ/v.容许,准许Whenlabratsarenotallowedtosleep,theydiewithinamonth.【2017年北京卷七选五】48熟词僻义:vt.使可能Inthisinstance,stepawayfromyourkeyboardtoalloweveryonetocalmdown.【2017年天津卷阅读A】49reason/ˈriːzn/n.理由;原因v.劝说;辩论Thatfreedomtochooseisonereasonmorepeopleliketoeatalone.【2019年全国卷II阅读C】4850course/kɔːrs/n.过程;课程;一道菜Thecoursesandon-lineclassroomareprovidedbytheMinistryofEducation【2016年江苏卷阅读A】4851tradition/trəˈdɪʃn/n.传统Wang’sworksshowadeepunderstandingofmodernarchitectureandagoodknowledgeoftraditions.【2018年全国卷III阅读C】4752improve/ɪmˈpruːv/v.提升;改善Somechangetheirbehaviorinreallifetoimprovetheirimageontheweb.【2018年江苏卷阅读D】47,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处53probably/ˈprɑːbəbli/adv.或许;有可能Thereareprobablydecadesinwhichtoplanforthearrivalofsuperintelligentmachines.【2017年北京卷阅读D】4654explain/ɪkˈspleɪn/v.解释;说明Ifyouareinneedofadeadlineextension,simplyexplainthesituationtotheprofessor.【2019年全国卷III七选五】4655point/pɔɪnt/n.要点;得分;点Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.【2019年全国卷II七选五】46v.表明;指出Itdoespointoutthatmanyparentsstilllimitelectronicreading.【2018年全国卷II阅读C】56data/ˈdeɪtə,ˈdætə/n.数据;资料Somedatainthereportshowsthatreadingremainsabigpartofmanychildren’slives.【2018年全国卷II阅读C】4557provide/prəˈvaɪd/v.提供BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumbertostickinsidethebook.【2016年全国卷Ⅱ阅读C】4558create/kriˈeɪt/v.创造Beinglikedcreatesopportunitiesforlearningandfornewkindsoflifeexperiencesthathelpsomebodygainanadvantage.【2019年全国卷I阅读D】4559sound/saʊnd/v.听起来;发声n.声音Iwasextremelyinspiredbytheelegantwaythewordssounded.【2019年天津卷阅读B】4560continue/kənˈtɪnjuː/v.继续Humanbeingswillcontinuetoadapttothechangingclimateinbothordinaryandastonishingways.【2017年江苏卷阅读D】45,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处61project/ˈprɑːdʒekt/n.项目HeaddedthathehopespeopleinothercitiesmighttrysimilarprojectsandposttheirownvideosontheInternet.【2019年浙江卷阅读B】43熟词僻义:v.预测Dutkiewicz'smodelaimstoprojectphytoplanktonchanges.【2019年北京卷阅读D】62cause/kɔːz/v.导致;造成n.原因Thebiggestfactorsdrivingupwaterstressinthestatehavebeenrisingtemperatures,whichcausetreestolosemorewatertotheair.【2019年浙江卷阅读C】43熟词僻义:n.事业Therearelotsofwaystoraiseawarenessforacause.【2019年浙江卷完形】63matter/ˈmætər/v.有关系,要紧However,ifothersbenefitintheprocess,andIgetsomerewardtoo,doesitreallymatterwheremymotivationlies?【2019年全国卷II阅读B】43熟词僻义:n.物质;事件Heassistsherincookingmatters.【2018年全国卷I阅读B】64wonder/ˈwʌndər/v.想知道;感到惊奇“Whydothis?”Stevewondered.【2019年江苏卷阅读D】43熟词僻义:n.奇迹;惊叹Weloseoursenseofwonder.【2019年天津卷阅读D】65language/ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/n.语言LearningEnglishasasecondlanguagecanbeapainfulexperience.【2019年全国卷I阅读B】4266culture/ˈkʌltʃər/n.文化;文明ForWesterndesigners,ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWesterncreative.【2019年全国卷III阅读B】4267challenge/ˈtʃælɪndʒ/n.&v.挑战;质疑Youmightalsodesignanadventurechallengetotrainyoungvolunteers.【2019年北京卷阅读A】42,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处68support/səˈpɔːrt/n.&v.支持;支撑Theartsareefficienteconomicdriversandwhentheyaresupported,theentiresmall-businesscommunitybenefits.【2018年江苏卷任务型阅读】4169example/ɪɡˈzæmpl/n.例子Thewhite-napedcraneisatypicalexample.【2019年江苏卷完形】41熟词僻义:n.榜样Themosthopefuldatasharedinthereportshowsclearevidenceofparentsservingasexamplesandimportantguidesfortheirkidswhenitcomestoreading.【2018年全国卷II阅读C】70avoid/əˈvɔɪd/v.避免;逃避Welearntoavoidself-pity.【2019年天津卷阅读D】4171concern/kənˈsɜːrn/n.担心;关心的事v.涉及;使担心Ifthereistrulyaconcernaboutaprofessor’sprofessionalismorability,besuretouseonlinecourseevaluationstocalmlyofferyourcomments.【2019年全国卷III七选五】41熟词僻义:v.涉及Thelargecolordecisionsinyourroomsconcernthewalls,ceilings,andfloors.【2018年全国卷I七选五】72encourage/ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒ/v.鼓励;促进Peopleshouldbeencouragedtomakemoredonations.【2019年江苏卷阅读C】4173sign/saɪn/n.符号;指示牌;v.签署;签名Ioftenfoundmyselftellingmymomtodrivemoreslowly,sothatIcouldreadalloftheroadsignswepassed.【2019年天津卷阅读B】41熟词僻义:n.迹象Whilethefearhungovermyhead,therewerealsosignsthatIwasheadeddowntherightpath.【2017年天津卷完形】,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处74cover/ˈkʌvər/n.封皮;盖子Anacademicpaperof2,000to2,500words.Noillustrations(图解)areallowed.Pleasedonotincludecovers.【2019年天津卷阅读A】41v.覆盖;包括ThepathtoDawsonwascoveredwiththirtyfeetofwetsnowthatcouldfallwithoutwarning.【2018年全国卷III阅读B】75notice/ˈnoʊtɪs/n.&v.通知;注意;布告Whydothehikerstakenonoticeofthesurroundingsduringthejourney?【2018年天津卷阅读D】4176collect/kəˈlekt/v.收集;聚集;募捐Datacollectedfromthedevicecouldbeusedtorecognizedifferentparticipantsbasedonhowtheytyped,withverylowerrorrates.【2019年全国卷I阅读C】40熟词僻义:v.运走;接走;使(自己)镇定Theyarecollectedfromtheairportuponarrivalandbroughttotheiraccommodationincomfort.【2016年天津卷阅读A】77promise/ˈprɑːmɪs/n.&v.许诺;允许Shechosetosellafewlargerobjectsthatwerelessoftenusedwhenwepromisedtoputthemoneyintoherschoolfund(基金)【2018年全国卷III阅读D】4078space/speɪs/n.空间;太空;距离Agraspofhowtomanagecolorinyourspacesisoneofthefirststepstocreatingroomsyou’lllovetolivein.【2018年全国卷I七选五】39,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处79social/ˈsəʊʃl/adj.社会的;社交的Duringtherosyyearsofelementaryschool(小学),Ienjoyedsharingmydollsandjokes,whichallowedmetokeepmyhighsocialstatus.【2019年全国卷I阅读D】3980system/ˈsɪstəm/n.制度;系统Scientistshavebuiltanearly-warningsystembasedonmathematicalmodels.【2019年天津卷阅读C】3981light/laɪt/n.光;光线;灯v.照亮;点燃Allridersareequippedwithreflectivevestsandsafetylights.【2018年全国卷I阅读A】39熟词僻义:adj.少量的,一点点Shehashadalightbudgetforherfamily.【2018年全国卷I阅读B】82event/ɪˈvent/n.事件;大事;项目EarthDay,markedon22April,isanannualeventaimingtoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.【2019年北京卷语法填空】3983feeling/ˈfiːlɪŋ/n.感觉;触觉;情绪Theyrequireabiggercommitmentthansmallerones,andtheyhaveamorepowerfuleffectonthefeelingofaspace.【2018年全国卷I七选五】3984order/ˈɔːrdər/n.&v.命令;指令Beforegettingintothecar,IthoughtIhadlearnedtheinstructor’sorders,butonceIstartedthecar,mymindwentblank,Iforgotwhathehadsaidtomealtogether.【2017年全国卷I短文改错】39熟词僻义:v.顺序;秩序;订购;点餐n.订单Withinfiveminutes,weorderedtheoneweweresatisfiedwith.【2018年江苏卷书面表达】85purpose/ˈpɜːrpəs/n.目的;意图Inaddition,theirarmsthatareunnecessaryformovingaroundarefreedforotherpurposes,likethrowingstonesorsignaling.【2019年江苏卷任务型阅读】38,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处86process/proˈsɛs/n.过程;步骤vt.处理加工However,ifothersbenefitintheprocess,andIgetsomerewardtoo,doesitreallymatterwheremymotivationlies?【2019年全国卷II阅读B】3887choice/tʃɔɪs/n.选择Understandingtechnologicaltrendsisveryimportantforcorrectlydesigningeconomicpolicies,bothatthenationalandtheinternationallevels,andformakingtherightcareerchoicesattheindividuallevel.【2019年江苏卷阅读C】3888serious/ˈsɪriəs/adj.严肃认真的;严重的Afteraseriousfluoutbreakwipesout99.4%oftheworld’spopulation,abattleunfoldsbetweengoodandevilamongthoseleft.【2019年全国卷II阅读A】3889design/dɪˈzaɪn/n.&v.设计;构思HUNCHisdesignedtoconnecthighschoolclassroomswithNASAengineers.【2019年全国卷II阅读D】3790benefit/ˈbenɪfɪt/n.利益;救济金v.受益;对...有益However,ifothersbenefitintheprocess,andIgetsomerewardtoo,doesitreallymatterwheremymotivationlies?【2019年全国卷II阅读B】3791local/ˈloʊkl/adj.当地的;局部的YoucouldapplytobeaStewardshipYouthRangerandworkonlocalnaturalresourcemanagementprojectsforeightweeksthissummer.【2019年全国卷I阅读A】3792increase/ɪnˈkris;ˈɪnˌkris/v.增加;提高Dependingonwhichroleyouchoose,youcouldhelptoincreaseacommunity’saccesstosafedrinkingwater,orhelptoprotectvaluablelocalcultures.【2019年北京卷阅读A】3793sense/sens/n.感觉功能vt.感觉到Weloseoursenseofwonder.But,ifwearewillingtolearn,theopportunitiesareeverywhere.【2019年天津卷阅读D】37,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处94discover/dɪˈskʌvər/v.发现;发觉Andthestoryposesaninterestingquestion:whydosomepeoplediscovernewvitalityandcreativitytotheendoftheirdays,whileothersgotoseedlongbefore?【2019年天津卷阅读D】3795raise/reɪz/vt.举高;养育;筹集Therearelotsofwaystoraiseawarenessforacause.【2019年浙江卷完形】3796present/prɪˈzent/vt.奉送;提供;颁发;出现Basically,it’s‘I’vegottoproducethisproductandthen,attheendofyear,presentittoNASA.【2019年全国卷II阅读D】3797present/ˈpreznt/n.礼物;现在adj.现在的;出席的Atpresent,thesetechnologiesarestillexpensive,though.【2019年全国卷I阅读C】3798touch/tʌtʃ/vt.触摸;接触Inastudydescribingthetechnology,theresearchershad100volunteerstypetheword“touch”fourtimesusingthesmartkeyboard.【2019年全国卷I阅读C】3799goal/ɡəʊl/n.目标;得分;球门(足球)Handingoutslicedorangestobloodthirstykidscanbeasexcitingaswatchingyourownkidscoreagoal.【2019年全国卷II阅读B】36100paper/ˈpeɪpər/n.纸;论文;文件;报纸IoncewroteapaperontheinfluenceoffairytalesonRoaldDahl’swritinganditgavemeanewappreciationforhisstrangeanddelightfulwords.【2019年全国卷II阅读A】36101fall/fɔːl/vi.落下;降落;倒下IntheSierrahighcountry,thenumberofbigtreeshasfallenbymorethan55percent;inpartsofsouthernCaliforniathedeclinewasnearly75percent.【2019年浙江卷阅读C】36,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处102serve/sɜːrv/v.服务;招待;对...有用Freedhandscanservesomeotherpurposeandperformcomplextasks.【2019年江苏卷任务型阅读】36103technology/tekˈnɑːlədʒi/n.技术;工艺;术语Whenitcomestotechnologyandreading,thereportdoeslittletocounsel(建议)parentslookingfordataabouttheeffectofe-readersandtabletsonreading.【2018年全国卷II阅读C】35104guide/ɡaɪd/n.&v.引导;带领Themosthopefuldatasharedinthereportshowsclearevidenceofparentsservingasexamplesandimportantguidesfortheirkidswhenitcomestoreading.【2018年全国卷II阅读C】35105state/steɪt/n.国家;州;情形vt.声明;陈述Thestatealsoclearedthewayforcompaniestosellorrentoutself-drivingcars,andforcompaniestooperatedriverlesstaxiservices.【2018年北京卷阅读D】35106play/pleɪ/n.比赛,戏剧,游戏v.玩耍;扮演;播放Whenclassical,ratherthanpop,musicwasplaying,dinersspentmore.【2018年江苏卷阅读B】35107situation/ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/n.情况;形势;处境;位置WhileIhaveonlylistedtwoofeach,thereareobviouslymanyothersituationsthatcanarise.【2019年全国卷III七选五】35108moment/ˈmoʊmənt/n.片刻,瞬间,时刻Itseldomoccurredtothemtowanderabit,totakeamomenttoseewhat’saroundthem.【2018年天津卷阅读D】35,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处109population/ˌpɑːpjuˈleɪʃn/n.人口Afteraseriousfluoutbreakwipesout99.4%oftheworld’spopulation,abattleunfoldsbetweengoodandevilamongthoseleft.【2019年全国卷II阅读A】34110service/ˈsɜːrvɪs/n.服务Connectingtothecommunity(社区)asyoufreelygiveyourtime,money,skills,orservicesprovidesarealjoy.【2019年全国卷II阅读B】34111quality/ˈkwɑːləti/n.质量Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisabigYES,iftheairqualityinyourcampingareaisgood.【2019年全国卷I七选五】34熟词僻义:n.特质;品质Amachinewithaspecificpurposehasanotherquality,onethatweusuallyassociatewithlivingthings:awishtopreserveitsownexistence.【2017年北京卷阅读D】112area/ˈeriə/n.区域;面积Wheneveryoumovetoanewarea,youshouldlocatethefirealarmpullstationsandthetwoexitsnearestyourroom.【2018年天津卷阅读A】34熟词僻义:n.领域Self-drivingisanareawhereChinaandtherestoftheworldareonthesamestartingline.【2018年江苏卷单项填空】113stand/stænd/v.站立;位于IcounttwelveshadesofgreenfromwhereIstand.【2019年全国卷I完形】34熟词僻义:v.忍受Theywereunabletostandthewinter.【2018年全国卷III阅读B】114skill/skɪl/n.技能;技巧GordonsaystheHUNCHprogramhasanimpact(影响)oncollegeadmissionsandpracticallifeskills.【2019年全国卷II阅读D】33115special/ˈspeʃl/adj.特别的;特殊的Onlyonspecialoccasions(场合)wouldtheytakeitoutandletusholditinourhands.【2019年浙江卷阅读A】33,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处116product/ˈprɑːdʌkt/n.产品;产物It’sahardbusinessreviewofyourproduct.【2019年全国卷II阅读D】33117nature/ˈneɪtʃər/n.自然Beinginnaturerefreshesus.【2019年全国卷I七选五】33熟词僻义:n.性质Weneedtodealwiththeinsecurenatureofourtelecomnetworks.【2019年北京卷阅读C】118run/rʌn/v.跑Youdon’thavetorunfastorforlongtoseethebenefit.【2018年全国卷I语法填空】33熟词僻义:v.经营SummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithhands-onbusinesstrainingandawardsofupto$3,000tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.【2019年全国卷I阅读A】119view/vjuː/n.视野;风景;意见Whatwastheauthor'sviewonfactualreading?【2019年天津卷阅读B】33熟词僻义:v.看;把…视为JoinaguidedbiketourandviewsomeofthemostpopularmonumentsinWashington.【2018年全国卷I阅读A】120reach/riːtʃ/v.抵达;达成Withoutmotivationyoucanneithersetagoalnorreachit【2019年全国卷II七选五】33熟词僻义:v.(伸手)够到;联系Dunnbelievesthatpeoplewhoreachouttostrangersfeelasignificantlygreatersenseofbelonging,abondwithothers.【2018年全国卷II阅读D】121public/ˈpʌblɪk/adj.公开的;公共的n.(与the连用)公众Withshiningdarkeyes,heseemslikethekindofkidwhowouldenjoypublicspeaking.【2019年全国卷I阅读B】32,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处122own/əʊn/adj.自己的v.拥有Handingoutslicedorangestobloodthirstykidscanbeasexcitingaswatchingyourownkidscoreagoal.【2019年全国卷II阅读B】32熟词僻义:adj.特有的v.承认Whentheworldwasstillpopulatedbyhunter-gatherers,small,tightlyknit(联系)groupsdevelopedtheirownpatternsofspeechindependentofeachother.【2018年全国卷I阅读C】123park/pɑːrk/n.公园;停车场vt.停放Theytaketheirdriverlesscartoanappointmentandsettheemptyvehicletocirclethebuildingtoavoidpayingforparking.【2018年北京卷阅读D】32124kind/kaɪnd/n.种;类adj.善良的;宽容的Thenthere’sthekindofpopularitythatappearsinadolescence:statusbornofpowerandevendishonorablebehavior.【2019年全国卷I阅读D】32125close/kləʊs/v.关闭;结束adj.近的;亲密的Forthepasttwoyears,Gordon’sstudentshavebeenstudyingwaystokillbacteriainzerogravity,andtheythinkthey’reclosetoasolution(解决方案).【2019年全国卷II阅读D】32n.&v.结束Still,mostofusvolunteersbreatheasighofreliefwhentheseasoncomestoaclose.【2019年全国卷II阅读B】126science/ˈsaɪəns/n.科学;理科Scienceinteractswithtechnology.【2019年天津卷阅读A】32127model/ˈmɑːdl/n.模型;范例;模特It’sabouttwosisters-Eri,amodelwhoeitherwon’torcan’tstopsleeping,andMari,ayoungstudent.【2019年全国卷II阅读A】32,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处128volunteer/ˌvɑːlənˈtɪr/n.志愿者Inastudydescribingthetechnology,theresearchershad100volunteerstypetheword“touch”fourtimesusingthesmartkeyboard.【2019年全国卷I阅读C】32熟词僻义:v.(自愿)做“Youcanusemeasalastresort(选择),andifnobodyelsevolunteers,thenIwilldoit.”【2019年全国卷II阅读B】129vehicle/ˈviːəkl/n.车辆;交通工具Somestudentsdon’thaveareliablecar,whileothershavetosharevehicleswithparentswhoworksixdaysaweek.【2019年北京卷完形】32130conversation/ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃn/n.交谈;会话It’smorelikelythatnoneofusstartaconversationbecauseit’sawkwardandchallenging,orwethinkit’sannoyingandunnecessary.【2018年全国卷II阅读D】32131record/ˈrekərd/n.&v.记录;录制n.唱片WithNaomi’shelp,theGoodwinfamilyfoundasoundengineertorecordNaomiplayingSteve’ssongs.【2019年江苏卷阅读D】32熟词僻义:n.(尤指体育运动中最高或最低的)纪录Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance,showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences.【2019年全国卷III阅读B】132natural/ˈnætʃrəl/adj.自然的;天生的Recently,peoplehavebegunstudyingtheconnectionbetweenthenaturalworldandhealing(治愈).【2019年全国卷I七选五】32133possible/ˈpɑːsəbl/adj.可能的;合理的Ithadbeenpossible(butnoteasy)tobuysinglecopiesofnewspapersbefore1830,butthisusuallymeantthereaderhadtogodowntotheprinter’sofficetopurchaseacopy.【2019年全国卷III阅读C】32/mɪˈsteɪk/n.错误;误会Whatyouneedisagreatteacherwholetsyoumake,优点英语134mistakev.弄错;(与for)把…误以为mistakes.【2019年全国卷I阅读B】32,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处135fill/fɪl/vt.填空;装满Theyhandedhimsomanycardsthattheyfilledseverallargeboxes.【2019年天津卷阅读表达】32136immediate/ɪˈmiːdiət/adj.立即的;直接的Withoutimmediatemedicalcare,Pariswoulddie.【2017年北京卷阅读A】32137check/tʃek/v.检查;核对n.支票Helikesthathecansitandcheckhisphoneinpeaceorchatupthebarkeeperwithwhomhe’sonafirst-namebasisifhewantstohavealittleinteraction(交流).【2019年全国卷II阅读C】32138college/ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/n.大学;学院;高校Regardlessoftheweatherorthedistance,PaulWilsonwillmakesurelow-incomestudentsinhisneighborhoodarriveattheircollegeclassesontime.【2019年北京卷完形】31139plastic/ˈplæstɪk/n.塑料adj.塑料制的Removetheskinandplacetheminplasticbagsorcontainersandfreeze.【2018年全国卷II阅读B】31140prevent/prɪˈvent/v.预防;阻止Wearefinallywakinguptotheseverityoftheproblembysupportinganddevelopingagroupoftools,appsandapproachesintendedtopreventscammersfromgettingthrough.【2019年北京卷阅读C】31141force/fɔːrs/n.力量;军队v.促使;强迫Companiescouldbeforcedtorevealtoconsumerswhatinformationtheyholdandhowmuchmoneytheymakefromit.【2017年江苏卷阅读C】31,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处142education/ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/n.教育;教育学Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社区)bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.【2016年全国卷I阅读A】31143expect/ɪkˈspekt/v.期望;指望;认为Theglobalpopulationisexpectedtogrowto9.6billionby2050,andsomeanalystsestimatethatfoodproductionwillneedtoberaisedby50percenttomaintaincurrentlevels.【2018年天津卷阅读C】31144consider/kənˈsɪdər/v.考虑;认为Butthenexttimeyoufindyourselfamongstrangers,considerthatsmalltalkisworththetrouble.【2018年全国卷II阅读D】31145complete/kəmˈpliːt/vt.完成adj.完整的;彻底的Shewassharingthebaby’sphotoswithacompletestranger.【2018年全国卷III完形】31146patient/ˈpeɪʃnt/n.病人adj.有耐心的Thedoctorshareshisphonenumberwiththepatientsincasetheyneedmedicalassistance.【2019年江苏卷单项填空】31147machine/məˈʃiːn/n.机械;机器Hollywood’stheorythatmachineswithevil(邪恶的)mindswilldrivearmiesofkillerrobotsisjustsilly.【2017年北京卷阅读D】30,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处148market/ˈmɑːrkɪt/n.市集v.做买卖Around13,500newjobswerecreatedduringtheperiod,exceedingtheexpectednumberof12,000heldbymarketanalysts.【2018年江苏卷单项填空】30熟词僻义v.推广Anothergroupoffolksisneededtohelpmarkettheevent.【2018年江苏卷任务型阅读】149common/ˈkɒmən/adj.通常的;一般的Ofthecommonberries,strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC.【2018年全国卷II阅读B】30150case/keɪs/n.情况;案件;箱;盒Wecanevaluateourlevelofangerthroughoutthedayandpreventcasesofoutburstsbycomprehendingthereasonsforourfeelings.【2018年北京卷七选五】30151extra/ˈekstrə/adj.额外的;另收费的Onewaytoencouragecustomerstostayandorderthatextraround:putonsomeMozart(莫扎特).【2018年江苏卷阅读B】30熟词僻义adv.特别地,格外地Hehatedgettingtoschoolextraearly.【2017年江苏卷完形】152price/praɪs/n.价格;价钱Butdriverlesscarownershipcouldincreaseasthepricesdropandmorepeoplebecomecomfortablewiththetechnology.【2018年北京卷阅读D】30153personal/ˈpɜːrsənl/adj.个人的;亲自的Don’tsharepersonalinformationorstories.【2019年全国卷III七选五】30154talent/ˈtælənt/n.人才;天资Ihadatalentforfootball.【2019年全国卷I改错】30,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处155performance/pərˈfɔːrməns/n.表演;执行;表现Inbaseball,theperformanceofindividualplayersislessdependentonteammates.【2019年北京卷七选五】30156member/ˈmembər/n.成员;会员GDAensuresthatvolunteersworkwithcommunitymembersandlocalprojectpartnerswhereourhelpisneeded.【2019年北京卷阅读A】30157trouble/ˈtrʌbl/n.&v.麻烦;烦恼Ifyourawarenessisassharpasitcouldbe,you’llhavenotroubleansweringthesequestions.【2018年天津卷阅读D】30158attend/əˈtend/v.看护;出席,参加Bythedayoftheshow,morethan300peoplehadsaidtheywouldattend.【2019年江苏卷阅读D】30159remind/rɪˈmaɪnd/vt.提醒,使想起However,herdadremindedherthatsugarytreatswerebadforherteeth.【2019年北京卷阅读B】30160catch/kætʃ/v.赶上,抓住;染上(疾病)Oneofhisfriendshadstoppedtomakeabicyclerepair,buttheyhadencouragedMactocarryon,andtheywouldcatchupwithhimsoon.【2019年江苏卷阅读D】30161test/test/vt.&n.测试;考查;试验Yesterday,Isatwithmyson,Shepherd,determinedtotestmyowntheoryonthis.【2018年全国卷III阅读D】29162land/lænd/n.陆地;土地v.登录;靠岸Onecrucialfactorissecureaccesstoland.【2018年江苏卷阅读C】29,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处163risk/rɪsk/n.危险;风险vt.冒着...的风险Shesaidsocialmediafirmswereexposingchildrentomajoremotionalrisks,withsomeyoungstersstartingsecondaryschoolill-equippedtocopewiththetremendouspressuretheyfacedonline.【2018年江苏卷阅读D】29164effect/ɪˈfekt/n.影响;效果;作用Asuccessfulartsneighborhoodscreatesarippleeffect(连锁反应)throughoutacommunity.【2018年江苏卷任务型阅读】29165introduce/ˌɪntrəˈduːs/vt.介绍;引进;采用IfirstmetPaulNewmanin1968,whenGeorgeRoyHill,thedirectorofButchCassidyandtheSundanceKid,introducedusinNewYorkCity.【2017年全国卷II阅读B】29166direct/dəˈrekt,daɪˈrekt/v.管理;指挥;导演adj.直接的Hedirectedthewastedwaterintoshallowbasinswhereitfroze,andwasstoreduntilthespring.【2017年江苏卷阅读D】29167mind/maɪnd/n.理智;精神;智力;意见v.介意;专心于;照料Ourexhibitswillfeedyourmind,butwhataboutyourbody?【2017年全国卷I阅读A】29168attitude/ˈætɪtjuːd/n.态度,看法Nowweliveinaworldsurroundedbythe“can’tdo”attitudes.【2018年天津卷阅读表达】29169field/fiːld/n.领域;牧场;运动场Wesucceedinourfieldofspecializationandthenbecometrappedinit.【2019年天津卷阅读D】29熟词僻义:v.运用Thefirstcommerciallyavailabledriverlesscarswillalmostcertainlybefieldedbyride-hailingservices,consideringthecostofself-drivingtechnologyaswellasliabilityandmaintenanceissues.【2018年北京卷阅读D】,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处170choose/tʃuːz/v.选择Thatfreedomtochooseisonereasonmorepeopleliketoeatalone.【2019年全国卷II阅读C】29171scientist/ˈsaɪəntɪst/n.科学家Tofindananswer,scientistshavebuiltmathematicalmodelsoffoodwebs,notingwhoeatswhomandhowmucheachoneeats.【2019年天津卷阅读C】28172national/ˈnæʃnəl/adj.国家的;民族的Understandingtechnologicaltrendsisveryimportantforcorrectlydesigningeconomicpolicies,bothatthenationalandtheinternationallevels,andformakingtherightcareerchoicesattheindividuallevel.【2019年江苏卷阅读C】28173development/dɪˈveləpmənt/n.发展;开发;发育Thisdevelopmentdidnottakeplaceovernight.【2019年全国卷III阅读C】28174include/ɪnˈkluːd/vt.包括Pleasedonotincludecovers.Alistofreferencesmustbeincluded.【2019年天津卷阅读A】28175hug/hʌɡ/n.&v.拥抱Ashewalkedthelonghallway,somepoppedoutoflinetohughim.【2019年天津卷阅读表达】28176task/tɑːsk/n.工作;任务;作业Thetaskwassohard,andSteve,angryandupset,saidhewasquitting.【2019年江苏卷阅读D】28177approach/əˈprəʊtʃ/v.走近;临近n.方法;接近Shealsoapproacheddentiststolearnmoreaboutteethcleaning.【2019年北京卷阅读B】28,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处178spread/spred/v.传播;伸展;蔓延Inrecentcenturies,trade,industrialization,thedevelopmentofthenation-stateandthespreadofuniversalcompulsoryeducation,especiallyglobalisationandbettercommunicationsinthepastfewdecades,allhavecausedmanylanguagestodisappear,anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish,SpanishandChineseareincreasinglytakingover.【2018年全国卷I阅读C】28179message/ˈmesɪdʒ/n.消息;信息Whenmostofusgetatextmessageonourcellphonefromanunknownperson,weusuallysay“sorry,wrongnumber!”andmoveon.【2018年全国卷III完形】28180international/ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl/adj.国际的Themicroorganisms(微生物)fromourbodiesgrowuncontrollablyonsurfacesoftheInternationalSpaceStation,soastronautsspendhourscleaningthemupeachweek.【2019年全国卷II阅读D】27181fresh/freʃ/adj.新鲜的;清新的;淡水的Ifyoulike,asqueezeoffreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthemturningbrown.【2018年全国卷II阅读B】27182invite/ɪnˈvaɪt/v.邀请;招致Exceptforsomestumbles,Chrisisdoingamazinglywell.Whenhebringshisspeechtoaniceconclusion,Whaleyinvitestherestoftheclasstopraisehim.【2019年全国卷I阅读B】27183ability/əˈbɪləti/n.能力;才能Despitetheirmanydifferences,allhumanbeingsshareseveraldefiningcharacteristics,suchaslargebrainsandtheabilitytowalkuprightontwolegs.【2019年江苏卷任务型阅读】27184company/ˈkʌmpəni/n.公司;陪伴v.陪伴Bythetimeshewas13,hercompanywasworthmillionsofdollarswiththeinventionofasuper-sweettreatthatcouldsavekids’teeth,insteadofdestroyingthem.【2019年北京卷阅读B】26,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处185transport/ˈtrænspɔːrt/vt.&n.运输Amongthebagmakers’argument:manycitieswithbansstillallowshopperstopurchasepaperbags,whichareeasilyrecycledbutrequiremoreenergytoproduceandtransport.【2018年浙江卷阅读B】26186type/taɪp/n.类型;样式v.打字Timeismoney,butthatprinciplemeansdifferentthingsfordifferenttypesofrestaurants.【2018年江苏卷阅读B】26187form/fɔːrm/v.形成;构成n.表格;形式;样子Theplasticshouldnowformacone(圆锥体)with45-degree-angledsides.【2017年全国卷I阅读D】26188recommend/ˌrekəˈmend/v.推荐;建议Takealookonline—evidenceshowsthatthousandsofteachersandparentsknowagoodthingwhentheyseeitandrecommendTOKNOWtotheirfriends.【2017年北京卷阅读B】26189wide/waɪd/adj.广泛的;宽的Morethan750,000havegraduatedfromSAC,withmanyseekingemploymentinengineering,aviation,education,medicineandawidevarietyofotherprofessions.【2018年北京卷阅读B】26190influence/ˈɪnfluəns/vt.&n.影响Takevisualhintsthatinfluencewhatweeat:dinersservedthemselvesabout20percentmorepasta(意大利面食)whentheirplatesmatchedtheirfood.【2018年江苏卷阅读B】26191demand/dɪˈmænd/vt.强烈要求InAmericathedemandforoilhasgrownby22percentsince1990.【2018年浙江卷阅读C】26192regret/rɪˈɡret/vt.后悔;对...感到遗憾Nowweliveinaworldsurroundedbythe“can’tdo”attitudes.Weallfalldown.Weallhavedoubtsandregrets.【2018年天津卷阅读表达】26,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处193normal/ˈnɔːrml/adj.正常的;正规的;普通的Meanwhile,withherparents’help,Mooreisgenerallyabletoliveanormalteenagelife.【2019年北京卷阅读B】26194final/ˈfaɪnl/adj.最终的;决定性的n.决赛;期末考试Submitafinaldraftofyouressay.【2019年天津卷阅读A】26195media/ˈmiːdiə/n.媒体Whenastudentattacksaprofessoronthesocialmedia,thelanguageusedactuallysaysmoreaboutthestudent.【2019年全国卷III七选五】25196power/ˈpaʊər/n.力量;政权;功率;电源China’ssoftpowergrowsinlinewiththeincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally.【2018年江苏卷单项填空】25197customer/ˈkʌstəmər/n.顾客;消费者Thecompany’s“Oshbot”robotisbuilttoassistcustomersinastore.【2015年天津卷阅读B】25198deal/diːl/v.交易;处理;发牌Weneedtodealwiththeinsecurenatureofourtelecomnetworks.【2019年北京卷阅读C】25199pressure/ˈpreʃər/n.压力;压迫Itturnsoutthatjustlookingatgreen,growingthingscanreducestress,lowerbloodpressure.【2019年全国卷I七选五】25200desire/dɪˈzaɪər/n.&v.渴望;欲望;要求Weallshareacommondesireforpleasure.【2017年天津卷阅读B】25,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处201opinion/əˈpɪnjən/n.意见;观点Tomissoindependentthatheneveraskshisparents'opinionunlesshewantstheirsupport.【2019年天津卷单项填空】25202waste/weɪst/n.&v.浪费;垃圾Itcouldbeawasteoftime.【2018年全国卷II阅读C】25熟词僻义adj.废弃的;多余的Recyclethewastematerial.【2018年浙江卷阅读B】203value/ˈvæljuː/n.价值;益处v.重视Youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.【2019年全国卷II七选五】25204fail/feɪl/v.失败;不及格I'mnottalkingaboutthosewhofailtogettothetop.【2019年天津卷阅读D】25205chance/tʃæns/n.机会;偶然性It’sachanceforself-reflection.Youreturntoworkrechargedandwithaplan.【2019年全国卷II阅读C】24206unique/juˈniːk/adj.唯一的;独特的Moorewantstouseheruniquetalenttohelpothersfindtheirsmiles.【2019年北京卷阅读B】24207explore/ɪkˈsplɔːr/v.探索;探测Toexplainthisphenomenon,theresearchersexploredthedegreetowhichagoodperformancebyateamrequiresitsmemberstocoordinate(协调)theiractions.【2019年北京卷七选五】24,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处208strength/streŋθ/n.强度;力量Thisobservationhintsthateffectiveembryoniclearningcouldsignalneurological(神经系统的)strengthsofchildrentoparents.【2017年江苏卷阅读B】24熟词僻义:n.优势First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.【2019年全国卷II七选五】209focus/ˈfoʊkəs/v.使集中;聚集Thecoachisabletofocusonthekidswhiletheotherparentsarerelievedtobeoffthehookforanotherseason.【2019年全国卷II阅读B】24熟词僻义:n.焦点;中心There’sanewfrontierin3Dprintingthat’sbeginningtocomeintofocus:food.【2018年天津卷阅读C】210major/ˈmeɪdʒər/adj.主要的;重要的Californiahaslosthalfitsbigtreessincethe1930s,accordingtoastudytobepublishedTuesdayandclimatechangeseemstobeamajorfactor(因素).【2019年浙江卷阅读C】24n.&v.主修(科目)Yourmajordoesnotmatterasmuchinyourfirstyearofcollege.【2016年浙江卷七选五】211perform/pərˈfɔːrm/v.执行;表演;机器运转Musicwashistruepassion,thoughhehadneverperformedoutsidethefamily.【2019年江苏卷阅读D】24212several/ˈsevrəl/pron.几个;数个Severalrecentstudiesexaminedtheroleoftalentinthesportsworld.【2019年北京卷七选五】24213apply/əˈplaɪ/v.申请;应用Thedeadlinesandwhatyouneedtoapplydependontheprogram.【2019年全国卷I阅读A】24,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处214interview/ˈɪntərvjuː/n.&v.面试;采访Theman-on-the-streetinterviewisaninterviewinwhichareporterhitsthestreetswithacameramantointerviewpeopleonthesport.【2017年浙江卷七选五】24215carry/ˈkæri/v.拿;搬;携带Unfortunately,youmustcarrythenecessaryequipmentwithyou,sinceit’sallbutimpossibletofindnaturalsubstitutes.【2019年天津卷阅读B】24216obvious/ˈɑːbviəs/adj.明显的;显然的Itseemsobviousthatevolutionshouldselectforlargerbrains.【2019年江苏卷任务型阅读】24217comment/ˈkɑːment/n.&v.评论;注解Theprofessordoesn’trememberthecommentsheorshewroteonyourindividualpieceofwork—thoughheorshewillbeabletorecallthemafterjustabriefglanceatyourwork.【2015年浙江卷六选五】24218admit/ədˈmɪt/v.承认;允许进入Inthatsense,I’mprettysurevolunteeringismoreofaselfishactthanI’dfreelyliketoadmit.【2019年全国卷II阅读B】24219exercise/ˈeksərsaɪz/n.&v.练习;锻炼Ifyouarealreadymakingthetimetoexercise,itisgoodindeed!Withsuchbusylives,itcanbehardtotryandfindthetimetoworkout.【2018年全国卷II七选五】23220reduce/rɪˈduːs/v.减少;降低Whilemuchofthedebatesofarhasbeenfocusedonthesafetyofdriverlesscars(andrightfullyso),policymakersalsoshouldbetalkingabouthowself-drivingvehiclescanhelpreducetrafficjams,cutemissions(排放)andoffermoreconvenient,affordablemobilityoptions.【2018年北京卷阅读D】23,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处221reflect/rɪˈflekt/v.反映;反射;反省Becauseofthewaylightreflectsofftheorganisms,thesephytoplanktoncreatecolourfulpatternsattheoceansurface.【2019年北京卷阅读D】23222material/məˈtɪriəl/n.材料;素材Acommitteeofteacherswillevaluatematerialsandgiveopinions.【2019年天津卷阅读A】23223refer/rɪˈfɜːr/v.涉及;参考;提到WangShu,a49-year-oldChinesearchitect,wonthe2012PritzkerArchitecturePrize—whichisoftenreferredtoastheNobelPrizeinarchitecture—onFebruary28.【2018年全国卷III阅读C】23224enter/ˈentər/v.进入,入场;登录Themuseumwasfree.Weentered,excited.【2018年天津卷阅读B】23225necessary/ˈnesəseri/adj.有必要的;必然的Unfortunately,youmustcarrythenecessaryequipmentwithyou,sinceit’sallbutimpossibletofindnaturalsubstitutes.【2017年全国卷I阅读D】23226regular/ˈreɡjələr/adj.规则的;定期的;经常的Onaregularday,studentsattheschoolsometimescomeuptohimtosaythey'renotfeelingwellorothertimestotellhimaboutsomethingthathappenedatbreak.【2019年天津卷阅读表达】23227growth/ɡrəʊθ/n.增长;发展;生长Theproblemsofexcessive(过度的)energyconsumption,climatechangeandpopulationgrowthhavebeendescribedinabookbytheAmericanwriterThomasL.Friedman.【2018年浙江卷阅读C】23228describe/dɪˈskraɪb/v.描述,形容;描绘TheBeatlesweredescribedasaBritishinvasion(入侵)bylocalandnationwidenewspapersatthattime.【2019年浙江卷七选五】23,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处229prove/pruːv/v.证明;显示Forfootballandbasketball,addingtalentedplayerstoateamprovesagoodmethod,butonlyuptothepointwhere70%oftheplayersaretoptalent;abovethatlevel,theteam’sperformancebeginstodecline.【2019年北京卷七选五】23230recover/rɪˈkʌvə(r)/v.恢复;弥补;重新获得Herearefourcommonemailaccidents,andhowtorecover.【2017年天津卷阅读A】23231sight/saɪt/n.视力;视觉;情景Wemaythinkwe’reaculturethatgetsridofourworntechnologyatthefirstsightofsomethingshinyandnew,butanewstudyshowsthatwekeepusingourolddevices(装置)wellaftertheygooutofstyle.【2018年全国卷I阅读D】23232gather/ˈɡæðə(r)/v.聚集Mostpeoplebelievethebestwaytobuildagreatteamistogatheragroupofthemosttalentedindividuals.【2019年北京卷七选五】23233appreciate/əˈpriːʃieɪt/v.欣赏;感激Perhapsthisiswhatphotosarefor:toremindusthatweallappreciatebeauty,thatweallshareacommondesireforpleasure,forconnection,forsomethingthatisgreaterthanus.【2017年天津卷阅读B】23234recognize/ˈrekəɡnaɪz/v.认出;承认;认可Datacollectedfromthedevicecouldbeusedtorecognizedifferentparticipantsbasedonhowtheytyped,withverylowerrorrates.【2019年全国卷I阅读C】23235imagine/ɪˈmædʒɪn/v.想象;设想Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:“ShouldIjump?”【2019年全国卷II七选五】23,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处236office/ˈɒfɪs/n.办公室;政府机关Ithadbeenpossible(butnoteasy)tobuysinglecopiesofnewspapersbefore1830,butthisusuallymeantthereaderhadtogodowntotheprinter’sofficetopurchaseacopy.【2019年全国卷III阅读C】22237relationship/rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/n.关系;关联Alotofbusinessisstilldoneoverthephone,andmuchofitisbasedontrustandexistingrelationships.【2019年北京卷阅读C】22238available/əˈveɪləbl/adj.可用的;有空的Gotothegovernmentwebsitetolearnaboutprogramsandonlinetoolsavailabletohelppeopleunder30buildskills,findajoborstartbusinessesallyearround.【2019年全国卷I阅读A】22239trend/trend/n.&v.趋向;倾向Thetrend,then,wastowardthe“pennypaper”—atermreferringtopapersmadewidelyavailabletothepublic.【2019年全国卷III阅读C】22240term/tɜːrm/n.术语;学期Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.【2019年全国卷II七选五】22241connect/kəˈnekt/v.连接;联合HUNCHisdesignedtoconnecthighschoolclassroomswithNASAengineers.【2019年全国卷II阅读D】22242competition/ˌkɑːmpəˈtɪʃn/n.竞争;比赛ThorntonMiddleSchoolHistoryFairCompetitionmakesunderstandinghistoryexciting,engaging,andfun!【2019年天津卷阅读A】22243reward/rɪˈwɔːrd/n.&v.奖励;奖赏Ifthemonkeystouchedtheleftsideofthescreentheywouldberewardedwithsevendropsofwaterorjuice.【2019年全国卷III阅读D】22,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处244determine/dɪˈtɜːrmɪn/v.决定;决心Drivenbyheaven-knows-whatmotives,hedeterminestowriteabook.【2019年天津卷阅读D】22熟词僻义:v.确定Thekeyboardcandeterminepeople’sidentities.【2019年全国卷I阅读C】245rule/ruːl/n.规则;定律;尺子v.统治;管理;规定Theyroseintheranksnotbybeingfriendlybutbysmokingcigarettes,breakingrulesandplayingjokesonothers.【2019年全国卷I阅读D】22246scar/skɑːr/n.伤痕;疤痕Today,thescarsofdestructionarestillseeninRockaway,buthopeisintheair.【2016年北京卷阅读B】22247advice/ədˈvaɪs/n.建议;忠告“HowwillImakefriends?”Shehandedmeadvice.“Beyourself.”【2019年北京卷语法填空】22248search/sɜːrtʃ/n.&v.搜索;搜查JeffsearchedinvainforRosieinthenextfourdays.【2019年全国卷II完形】22249inspire/ɪnˈspaɪər/vt.激发;鼓舞;启示Since1962,PacificScienceCenterhasbeeninspiringapassion(热情)fordiscoveryandlifelonglearninginscience,mathandtechnology.【2017年全国卷I阅读A】22250list/lɪst/n.列表;清单;目录Alistofreferencesmustbeincluded.【2019年天津卷阅读A】22熟词僻义:v.列清单WhileIhaveonlylistedtwoofeach,thereareobviouslymanyothersituationsthatcanarise.【2019年全国卷III七选五】251struggle/ˈstrʌɡl/n.&v.奋斗;斗争;挣扎Mostofhisadultlifehasbeenalosingstruggleagainstdebtandmisfortune.【2019年天津卷阅读D】22,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处252refuse/ri'fjʊz/v.拒绝Thosewhorefusetotakethatriskselfishlymakeotherssuffer.【2017年北京卷阅读C】22253percent/pɚ'sɛnt/n.百分之Anewreportfound46percentofmealsareeatenaloneinAmerica.【2019年全国卷II阅读C】21254ticket/ˈtɪkɪt/n.票,入场券Painters,digitalmediaexperts,photographers,bookingagentsandpromotersarehiredtosellticketsandpromotetheevent.【2018年江苏卷任务型阅读】21255instead/ɪnˈsted/adv.代替;反而;相反Hospitalpatientswhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikelytorecoveratafasterratethanpatientswhoseebuildingsorskyinstead.【2019年全国卷I七选五】21256ocean/ˈəʊʃn/n.海洋Bytheendofthecentury,ifnotsooner,theworld’soceanswillbebluerandgreenerthankstoawarmingclimate,accordingtoanewstudy.【2018年天津卷阅读A】21257computer/kəmˈpjuːtər/n.计算机;电脑Tomanypeople,technologymeanscomputers,hand-helddevices,orvehiclesthattraveltodistantplanets.【2019年天津卷阅读A】21258range/reɪndʒ/n.范围;幅度Colorchoicesinthisrangeareastepupfromthesmallonesintwomajorways.【2018年全国卷I七选五】21熟词僻义:v.延伸;射程达到(某距离)Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidencethattheyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.【2019年全国卷I语法填空】,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处259experiment/ɪkˈsperɪmənt/n.&v.实验;尝试Here’showHarvardMedicalSchoolscientistMargaretLivingstone,wholedtheteam,describedtheexperiment:Intheircagesthemonkeyswereprovidedwithtouchscreens.【2019年全国卷III阅读D】21260attract/əˈtrækt/v.吸引;引起Sportsteamownersspendmillionsofdollarsattractingtoptalent.【2019年北京卷七选五】21261award/əˈwɔːrd/n.奖SummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithhands-onbusinesstrainingandawardsofupto$3,000tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.【2019年全国卷I阅读A】21熟词僻义:v.授予A90-year-oldhasbeenawarded“WomanofTheYear”forbeingBritain’soldestfull-timeemployee—stillworking40hoursaweek.【2019年全国卷II语法填空】262perfect/ˈpɜːrfɪkt/adj.完美的Anddon’tforget:wearesurroundedbyanaturalplaygroundjustperfectforwalking,caving,climbingandcycling.【2019年江苏卷阅读A】21263affect/əˈfekt/v.影响;感动;作用Theseactionshavegreatlyaffectedtheecologicalbalance.【2019年天津卷阅读C】21264method/ˈmeθəd/n.方法;条理Thismethodprovidedareadoutforhowhomeenergyusehasevolvedsincetheearly1990s.【2018年全国卷I阅读D】21265stress/stres/n.压力;重要性vt.强调;使紧张Itturnsoutthatjustlookingatgreen,growingthingscanreducestress,lowerbloodpressure,andputpeopleintoabettermood(情绪).【2019年全国卷I七选五】21,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处266figure/'fɪɡjər/v.计算;认为n.数字;人物;身材Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeenpoorlystudied;however,biologistscalculatethatthereareabout20,000-25,000polarbearsworldwide.【2019年全国卷II完形】21267drop/drɑːp/v.下降n.滴;落下AteamofresearcherstrainedthreeRhesusmonkeystoassociate26clearlydifferentsymbolsconsistingofnumbersandselectiveletterswith0-25dropsofwaterorjuiceasareward.【2019年全国卷III阅读D】21268anxious/ˈæŋkʃəs/adj.焦虑的;担忧的Someofuswereconfidentandeagertotakepartintheclassactivity;otherswerenervousandanxious.【2018年全国卷III短文改错】21熟词僻义:adj.渴望的;急切的Shewasanxioustoknowwhathadhappened.【2019年天津卷阅读B】269settle/ˈsetl/v.定居Soonafterwards,manyofthosepeoplestartedsettlingdowntobecomefarmers,andtheirlanguagestoobecamemoresettledandfewerinnumber.【2018年全国卷I阅读C】21熟词僻义:v.解决;沉淀TheysettledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithinminutes,anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable.【2016年全国卷Ⅲ阅读B】270position/pəˈzɪʃn/n.位置,方位Adjustingtoanuprightpositionwasquiteachallenge,especiallywhentheboneshadtosupportanextra-largeskull.【2019年江苏卷任务型阅读】21熟词僻义:n.职位ThroughtheSummerEmploymentOpportunitiesprogram,studentsarehiredeachyearinavarietyofsummerpositionsacrosstheProvincialPublicService,itsrelatedagenciesandcommunitygroups.【2019年全国卷I阅读A】271ignore/ɪɡˈnɔːr/v.忽视;不理睬Writeanotheremailasswiftlyasyoucanandsenditwithabrieftitleexplainingthatthisisthecorrectversionandthepreviousversionshouldbeignored.【2017年天津卷阅读A】21,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处272second/'sɛkənd/n.秒;瞬间;第二名adj.第二的Theteachermayrequireasecondproposalifthefirstisoff-topicorunclear.【2019年天津卷阅读A】20273adapt/əˈdæpt/v.适应;改编Ideally,thesystemwouldtelluswhentoadapthumanactivitiesthatarepushinganecosystemtowardabreakdownorwouldevenallowustopullanecosystembackfromtheborderline.【2019年天津卷阅读C】20274produce/prəˈduːs/v.生产Atthisyear’sI/OConference,acompanyshowedanewvoicetechnologyabletoproducesuchaconvincinghuman-soundingvoicethatitwasabletospeaktoareceptionistandbookareservationwithoutdetection.【2019年北京卷阅读C】20熟词僻义:v.引起;展现Inspiteofalltheproblems,severaloftheplayersproducedexcellentperformances.【2019年天津卷单项填空】275wild/waɪld/adj.野生的;狂热的;荒凉的n.荒野Butbeforetheycanbeassured,moreeffortsmustbemade,becausethepopulationofthecraneinthewildisonthedecline,andmanyotherspeciesappearheadedtowardextinction.【2019年江苏卷完形】20276advance/ədˈvæns/v.推进;前进n.前进;进展“Itdoesn’tfeelasaloneasitmayhavebeforealltheadvancesintechnology,”saidLaurieDemeritt,whosecompanyprovidedthestatisticsforthereport.【2019年全国卷II阅读C】20熟词僻义:n.提前Whichtourdoyouneedtobookinadvance?【2018年全国卷I阅读A】277piece/piːs/n.块;件;篇Whenmostpeoplethinkofthearts,theyimaginetheendproduct,thebeautifulpainting,awonderfulpieceofmusic,oranaward-winningperformanceinthetheater.【2018年江苏卷任务型阅读】20,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处278schedule/ˈskedʒuːl/n.计划;时间表;一览表ThefamilyrentedaformerchurchindowntownPortlandandscheduledaconcert.【2019年江苏卷阅读D】20279especially/ɪˈspeʃəli/adv.特别;尤其;格外It’snoteasytocarryaround,especiallywhenboxedinsideamassiveskull(倾骨).【2019年江苏卷任务型阅读】20280taste/teɪst/n.味道;品味;审美v.尝起来;体验Joinustotasteavarietyoffreshlocalfoodanddrinks.【2018年全国卷III阅读A】20281disappear/ˌdɪsəˈpɪr/v.消失,失踪;不复存在Ifcertainkindsbegintodisappearfromtheocean,"Dutkicwiczsaid,"itwillchangethetypeoffishthatwillbeabletosurvive.【2018年全国卷I阅读C】20282progress/ˈprəʊɡres/n.进步,发展;前进It’spartlythathiswritingsrodeawaveofsocial,politicalandscientificprogress.【2019年北京卷阅读D】20283coach/kəʊtʃ/n.教练v.训练;指导ImentionthesingleparentwithfourkidsrunningtheshowandItalkaboutthedadcoachingateamthathiskidsaren’tevenon.【2019年全国卷II阅读B】20284bill/bɪl/n.账单;钞票Aboardwentupwithdollarbillsattachedtoitwithpinsandasignthatread,“GiveWhatYouCan,TakeWhatYouNeed.”【2019年浙江卷阅读B】20,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处285argue/ˈɑːrɡjuː/v.争论;证明Someresearchersarguethatwecansealthemachinesinsideakindoffirewall,usingthemtoanswerdifficultquestionsbutneverallowingthemtoaffecttherealworld.【2017年北京卷阅读D】20286means/miːnz/n.手段;方法Butheisprovidingafewyearsduringwhichthefarmerswill,perhaps,beabletofindothermeansofadapting.【2017年江苏卷阅读D】19287industry/ˈɪndəstri/n.产业;工业TourismisnowthechiefindustryofDawsonCity—itspresentpopulationis762.【2018年全国卷III阅读B】19288govern/ˈɡʌvərn/v.管理;支配;统治Theywoulddefinethedriver’sroleinsuchcarsandgovernhowsuchcarsperformincrasheswherelivesmightbelost.【2017年天津卷阅读C】19289profession/prəˈfeʃn/n.职业,专业Asoftwareengineerbyprofession,Stevewasakeenloverofthepiano.【2019年江苏卷阅读D】19290instruction/ɪnˈstrʌkʃn/n.指令;教导;用法说明Meetoutsideofyourresidencehallandwaitforfurtherinstructions.【2018年天津卷阅读A】19291limit/ˈlɪmɪt/n.限制;界线vt.限定Itdoespointoutthatmanyparentsstilllimitelectronicreading,mainlyduetoconcernsaboutincreasedscreentime.【2018年全国卷II阅读C】19292expert/ˈekspɜːrt/n.专家;行家adj.熟练的;内行的Somelanguageexpertsbelievethat10,000yearsago,whentheworldhadjustfivetotenmillionpeople,theyspokeperhaps12,000languagesbetweenthem.【2018年全国卷I阅读C】19,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处293accident/ˈæksɪdənt/n.事故;意外Ibecameinterestedinplayingfootballthankstoasmallaccident.【2019年全国卷I改错】19294weight/weɪt/n.重量,重力;负担vt.加重量于,使变重Covertheholewiththeplasticsheet,securingtheedgesoftheplasticwithdirtandweightingthesheet’scenterdownwitharock.【2017年全国卷I阅读D】19295pain/peɪn/n.疼痛;努力vt.使…痛苦;使…烦恼Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisestostrengthenyourlegmuscles,avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.【2018年全国卷I语法填空】19296university/ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːrsəti/n.大学Mysongotafullscholarshiptohisdreamuniversity!【2019年天津卷单项填空】18297rest/rest/n.休息;静止;剩余部分v.(使)休息Ireflectonhowmyday’sgoneandthinkabouttherestoftheweek.【2019年全国卷II阅读C】18298role/roʊl/n.角色;任务Sheiscookingupastorminherlatestrole—showingfamilieshowtopreparedeliciousandnutritiousmealsonatightbudget.【2018年全国卷I阅读B】18熟词僻义:n.作用Severalrecentstudiesexaminedtheroleoftalentinthesportsworld.【2019年北京卷七选五】299architect/ˈɑːrkɪtekt/n.建筑师ManyexcellentChinesearchitectsaremakinggreateffortstotakethecenterstage.【2018年全国卷III阅读C】18,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处300invent/ɪnˈvent/vt.发明;创造Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphoneshadn’tbeeninventedyet.【2017年北京卷单项填空】18301title/ˈtaɪtl/n.标题;v.加标题于Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?【2019年全国卷II阅读D】18熟词僻义:n.头衔;v.赋予头衔;把…称为ThetitlewillbeofficiallygiventomeataceremonyinLondon.【2016年全国卷I语法填空】302audience/ˈɔːdiəns/n.观众;听众;读者Inaddition,mostnewspapershadlittleinthemthatwouldappealtoamassaudience.【2019年全国卷III阅读C】18303occur/əˈkɜː(r)/v.发生;出现Inaworldthatwarmsupby3℃,itfoundthatmultiplechangestothecolouroftheoceanswouldoccur.【2019年北京卷阅读D】18304outside/ˌaʊtˈsaɪd/n.外部;外观adj.外面的,外部的;外来的Musicwashistruepassion,thoughhehadneverperformedoutsidethefamily.【2019年江苏卷阅读D】18305date/deɪt/n.日期;约会;年代Dr.Prinsteinhasalsofoundthatthequalitiesthatmadetheneighborswantyouonaplaydate—sharing,kindness,openness—carryovertolateryearsandmakeyoubetterabletorelateandconnectwithothers.【2019年全国卷I阅读D】18v.注明日期Peoplehadbeenwritingnovelsforacentury—mostexpertsdatethefirstnoveltoRobinsonCrusoein1719—butnobodywantedtodoitprofessionally.【2018年浙江卷阅读A】306balance/'bæləns/n.平衡;余额;匀称Theseactionshavegreatlyaffectedtheecologicalbalance.【2019年天津卷阅读C】18,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处307respond/rɪˈspɒnd/v.回答;作出反应Thereportfoundthatyoungstersfelttheirfriendshipscouldbeatriskiftheydidnotrespondtosocialmediapostsquickly,andaroundtheclock.【2018年江苏卷阅读D】18308failure/ˈfeɪljə(r)/n.失败;故障;失败者Someoftheearlyventures(企业)wereimmediatefailures.【2019年全国卷III阅读C】18309familiar/fəˈmɪliə(r)/adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的Italsodoesn’trequireanewtypeoftechnologythatpeoplearen’talreadyfamiliarwith.【2019年全国卷I阅读C】18310curious/ˈkjʊəriəs/adj.好奇的,有求知欲的Opportunityfavorsthosewithacuriousmind.【2019年天津卷阅读D】18311praise/preɪz/v.赞扬,称赞Whenhebringshisspeechtoaniceconclusion,Whaleyinvitestherestoftheclasstopraisehim.【2019年全国卷I阅读B】18312eager/ˈiːɡə(r)/adj.渴望的;热切的;热心的Comparedwithadults,childrenaremoreeagertoexploretheworldaroundthem.【2018年天津卷阅读D】18313tear/ˈtɪə/v.撕掉,扯下;撕破n.眼泪;Shecouldn'twaittotearthenewspaperapart.【2019年天津卷阅读B】18314underline/ˌʌndəˈlaɪn/vt.强调;在…下面划线n.下划线Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stumbles”inparagraph2referto?【2019年全国卷I阅读B】17,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处315gift/ɡɪft/n.礼物;天赋vt.赋予;向…赠送Theunwillingparentorganizesthemealschedule,sendsoutemails,andcollectsmoneyforend-of-seasongifts.【2019年全国卷II阅读B】17316complex/ˈkɒmpleks/adj.复杂的;合成的n.复合体Buildingupadreamteamismorecomplexthansimplyhiringthebesttalent.【2019年北京卷七选五】17熟词僻义:n.建筑群;综合设施Bradfordsoldthebuildingandlandtoalocaldevelopmentfirm,whichplanstobuildashoppingcomplexonthelandwherethetheaterislocated.【2017年全国卷III阅读B】317line/laɪn/n.路线,航线;排;绳vi.排队;站成一排DoesKilimanjarodeserveitsreputationasacrowdedmountainwithlinesoftouristsruiningtheatmosphereofpeace?【2019年全国卷I完形】17318attack/əˈtæk/n.&vt.攻击;抨击Whenastudentattacksaprofessoronthesocialmedia,thelanguageusedactuallysaysmoreaboutthestudent.【2019年全国卷III七选五】17319damage/ˈdæmɪdʒ/n.&vt.损害;损毁Thecrowdsmightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.【2019年全国卷I完形】17320daily/ˈdeɪli/adj.日常的;每日的adv.每天GordonsayshisstudentsareemailingdailywithNASAengineersabouttheproblem,readyingaworkablesolutiontotestinspace.【2019年全国卷II阅读D】17321advantage/ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/n.优势;利益vt.有利于;使处于优势“Beinglikedcreatesopportunitiesforlearningandfornewkindsoflifeexperiencesthathelpsomebodygainanadvantage,”hesaid.【2019年全国卷I阅读D】17,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处322compare/kəmˈpeə(r)/n.比较v.比较,对比Thefirstuniquehumancharacteristicisthathumanshaveextraordinarilylargebrainscomparedwithotheranimals.【2019年江苏卷任务型阅读】17323block/blɒk/n.块;街区vt.阻止;阻塞;限制Insteadofwalkingafewblockstopickupachildorthedrycleaning,theysendtheself-drivingminibus.【2018年北京卷阅读D】17324profit/ˈprɒfɪt/n.利润;利益Wilsonfirstworkedasadriverthroughastudent-supportprogrammeofthenon-profitorganisation.【2019年北京卷完形】17325appeal/əˈpiːl/n.&v.呼吁,恳求;上诉Inaddition,mostnewspapershadlittleinthemthatwouldappealtoamassaudience.【2019年全国卷III阅读C】17326adventure/ədˈventʃə(r)/n.冒险;冒险精神vt.冒险Youmightalsodesignanadventurechallengetotrainyoungvolunteers.【2019年北京卷阅读A】17327flight/flaɪt/n.飞行;班机vi.迁徙Theylearntheprinciplesofflightandtesttheiroperatingskillsinthecockpit(驾驶舱)ofavarietyofflightsimulators.【2018年北京卷阅读B】17328disease/dɪˈziːz/n.病vt.传染;使…有病Butthediseaseismakingacomeback,causedbyagrowinganti-vaccinemovementandmisinformationthatisspreadingquickly.【2017年北京卷阅读C】17329fit/fɪt/n.合身;发作v.配合;适合“Thereisno‘one-sizefitall’adaptation.”【2017年江苏卷阅读D】17,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处330spirit/ˈspɪrɪt/n.精神;心灵;情绪vt.鼓励Rockmusicconsistsofmanydifferentstyles.Eventhoughthereisacommonspiritamongallmusicgroups,theymakeverydifferentmusic.【2019年浙江卷七选五】17331remove/rɪˈmuːv/n.移动;距离;搬家vt.移动;开除;调动Removetheskinandplacetheminplasticbagsorcontainersandfreeze.【2018年全国卷II阅读B】17332confused/kənˈfjuːzd/adj.困惑的;混乱的Shesteppeddown,lookingconfused.【2018年天津卷阅读B】17333upset/ʌpˈset/vt.使心烦;颠覆;扰乱adj.心烦的;混乱的;弄翻的Thetaskwassohard,andSteve,angryandupset,saidhewasquitting.【2019年江苏卷阅读D】17334bright/braɪt/adj.明亮的;聪明的;愉快的adv.一早Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorning,youwillbemorelikelytosticktohealthyfoodchoicesthroughouttheday.【2018年全国卷II七选五】17335square/skweə(r)/adj.平方的;正方形的vt.使成方形;与…一致Thenumberoftreeslargerthantwofeetacrosshasdeclinedby50percentonmorethan46,000squaremilesofCaliforniaforests,thenewstudyfinds.【2019年浙江卷阅读C】17336delight/dɪˈlaɪt/n.高兴vt.(使)高兴;(使)欣喜Soimaginemydelightwhenheemailedmesayinghewantedtocometovisitme.【2018年全国卷II完形】17337rate/reɪt/n.比率;速度;等级Butwhileincreasinghealthwasatypicalfeatureofthe20thcentury,decliningbirthratecouldbeadefiningoneofthe21st.【2017年江苏卷任务型阅读】16,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处338communication/kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/n.通讯;交流Researchersanalyzingword-of-mouthcommunication—e-mails,Webpostsandreviews,face-to-faceconversations—foundthatittendedtobemorepositivethannegative(消极的),butthatdidn’tnecessarilymeanpeoplepreferredpositivenews.【2016年全国卷Ⅲ阅读D】16339replace/rɪˈpleɪs/vt.取代;代替;替换Someexpertsbelieveprinterscouldusehydrocolloids(水解胶体)fromplentifulrenewableslikealgae(藻类)andgrasstoreplacethefamiliaringredients(烹饪原料).【2018年天津卷阅读C】16340depend/dɪˈpend/vi.依靠;取决于Buthoweverlongittakes,thetechnologyhasthepotentialtochangeourtransportationsystemsandourcities,forbetterorforworse,dependingonhowthetransformationisregulated.【2018年北京卷阅读D】16341environment/ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/n.环境;外界Learnrockclimbingandworkasateam,andenjoythegreatoutdoorenvironment.【2018年全国卷II阅读A】16342professor/prəˈfesə(r)/n.教授;教师Ina2014study,ElizabethDunn,associateprofessorofpsychologyatUBC,invitedpeopleontheirwayintoacoffeeshop.【2018年全国卷II阅读D】16343prefer/prɪˈfɜː(r)/vt.更喜欢;宁愿vi.喜欢;愿意Iprefertogooutandbeout.【2019年全国卷II阅读C】16344mix/mɪks/n.混合;混合物v.混和;配制;参与Theresultsaremixed.【2019年北京卷七选五】16,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处345charge/tʃɑːdʒ/n.费用;电荷;掌管vi.充电;控告;索价Atfirstthepriceofsinglecopieswasseldomapenny—usuallytwoorthreecentswascharged—andsomeoftheolderwell-knownpaperschargedfiveorsixcents.【2019年全国卷III阅读C】16346measure/ˈmeʒə(r)/n.测量;措施vt.测量;估量Itfoundmanyyoungsters(少年)nowmeasuretheirstatusbyhowmuchpublicapprovaltheygetonline,oftenthrough“likes”.【2018年江苏卷阅读D】16347suffer/ˈsʌfə(r)/vt.遭受;忍受;经历Theyconcludethatwhentaskinterdependenceishigh,teamperformancewillsufferwhenthereistoomuchtalent,whileindividualtalentwillhavepositiveeffectsonteamperformancewhentaskinterdependenceislower.【2019年北京卷七选五】16348extreme/ɪkˈstriːm/adj.极端的;极度的n.极端;末端However,becarefulnottogotoextremes.【2017年全国卷I语法填空】16349gain/ɡeɪn/v.获得;增加;赚到n.增加;收获Beinglikedcreatesopportunitiesforlearningandfornewkindsoflifeexperiencesthathelpsomebodygainanadvantage.【2019年全国卷I阅读D】16350eventually/ɪˈventʃuəli/adv.最后,终于Ehlerseventuallysucceededincoaxingtheanimaltohim.【2019年全国卷II完形】16351inform/ɪnˈfɔːm/v.通知;告诉;报告Ifasmokedetectorsetsoffanalarmandthereisnofireorsmoke,informyourhallstaff.【2018年天津卷阅读A】16352proper/ˈprɒpə(r)/adj.适当的Ifusingaportabletoiletalwaysthrowawayyourtoiletwasteataproperwastestation.【2015年江苏卷阅读A】16,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处353urge/ɜːdʒ/v.力劝;催促;鼓励Peoplenotonlycaston-linevotesthemselves,butalsourgeotherstovoteforcompetitionslikethe“MostBeautifulTeacher”andthe“CutestBaby”.【2019年全国卷I阅读D】16熟词僻义:n.冲动;强烈愿望Buttheurgewouldnodoubtbegreaterifyouwerelivingonthestreetswithlittlefoodandmoney.【2018年北京卷完形】354standard/ˈstændəd/n.标准;水准TheTransitionisnowgoingthroughcrashteststomakesureitmeetsfederalsafetystandards.【2017年全国卷II阅读C】16355achieve/əˈtʃiːv/v.取得;获得;实现However,wecanachievemeaningonlyifwehavemadeacommitmenttosomethinglargerthanourownlittleegos(自我),whethertolovedones,tofellowhumans,towork,ortosomemoralconcept.【2019年天津卷阅读D】16356silence/ˈsaɪləns/n.沉默;寂静It’snotjustaride;you’renotjustsittingthereinawkwardsilenceorwithyourheadphoneson.【2019年北京卷完形】16357defeat/dɪˈfiːt/n.失败;v.击败;战胜Beingthecoachofthenewteam,IwasexcitedbecauseIknewweweregoingtowin,buttomydisappointmentweweredefeated.【2018年天津卷完形】16358judge/dʒʌdʒ/n.法官;裁判员v.判断;猜测Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.【2019年全国卷II七选五】16359smell/smel/n.气味;嗅觉v.闻dinerswhogotthescentoflavender(薰衣草)stayedlongerandspentmorethanthosewhosmelledlemon,ornoscent.【2018年江苏卷阅读B】16,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处360worry/ˈwʌri/n担心;让人发愁的事v.使…担心Evenmoreworryingly,thefascinationwiththeInternetbypeopleinrichcountrieshasmovedtheinternationalcommunitytoworryaboutthe“digitaldivide”betweentherichcountriesandthepoorcountries.【2019年江苏卷阅读C】16361satisfy/ˈsætɪsfaɪ/vt.令人满意;令人满足Readingisavitalpartofmylife.Readingsatisfiesmydesiretokeeplearning.【2019年天津卷阅读B】16362respect/rɪˈspekt/n.尊重;方面vt.尊重;遵守Instillanotheruse,personsinAsianculturesmayviewsilenceasasignofrespect,particularlytoanelderorapersoninauthority.【2016年全国卷I阅读D】16363impress/ɪmˈpres/n.印象;特征vt.给人印象Whydoesitmatterthatpeoplearemoreimpressedbythemostrecentchanges?【2019年江苏卷阅读C】16364comfort/ˈkʌmfət/n.安慰;舒适vt.安慰;使(痛苦等)缓和Takeyourselfoutofyourcomfortzoneforaweek,discovernewpersonalqualities,andlearnnewskills.【2018年全国卷II阅读A】16365admire/ədˈmaɪə(r)/vt.钦佩;赞美Theyadmiresupermodels.【2019年全国卷III阅读B】16366certain/ˈsɜːtn/adj.必然的;无疑的Butonethingiscertain,allpeopleencountermountainsintheirlife.【2018年天津卷阅读表达】15熟词僻义:adj.(未指明真实名称的)某…Ifyouareateenagerlivingincertainpartsoftheprovince,youcouldbeeligible(符合条件)forthisprogram.【2019年全国卷I阅读A】,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处367voice/vɔɪs/n.声音;嗓音;发言权Soonyouwillalsoquestionwhetherthevoiceyou’rehearingisactuallyreal.【2019年北京卷阅读C】15熟词僻义:vt.表达;吐露Ivoicedmybiggestconcerntomymother.“HowwillImakefriends?”【2019年北京卷语法填空】368journey/ˈdʒɜːni/n.旅行;行程Itseemedanunendingjourney,butevenasasix-year-oldgirlIrealizedthatknowinghowtoreadcouldopenmanydoors.【2019年天津卷阅读B】15369screen/skriːn/n.屏幕;屏风Intheircagesthemonkeyswereprovidedwithtouchscreens.【2019年全国卷III阅读D】15370carbon/ˈkɑːbən/n.碳adj.碳的;碳处理的Whentheseorganismsdie,theyburycarboninthedeepocean,animportantprocessthathelpstoregulatetheglobalclimate.【2019年北京卷阅读D】15371account/əˈkaʊnt/n.账户;解释;账目vt.认为;把…视为vi.解释;导致;报账IthadbeenknownforalongtimethatYellowstonewasvolcanicinnature—that’swhataccountedforallitshotspringsandothersteamyfeatures.【2019年江苏卷阅读B】15372tend/tend/vt.照料,照管vi.倾向;照料Whentheteamexaminedtheresultsoftheexperimentmoreclosely,theynoticedthatthemonkeystendedtounderestimate(低估)asumcomparedwithasinglesymbolwhenthetwowerecloseinvalue—sometimeschoosing,forexample,a13overthesumof8and6.【2019年全国卷III阅读D】15373worth/wɜːθ/adj.值得的n.价值;财富Althoughitdoesn’ttasteofanythingspecial,it’sstillworthatry,asistheknobbly(多疙瘩的)Cat’sHeadwhichismoreofacuriositythananythingelse.【2016年全国卷Ⅲ阅读C】15,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处374style/staɪl/n.风格;时尚;类型Rockmusicconsistsofmanydifferentstyles.【2019年浙江卷七选五】15375decline/dɪˈklaɪn/n.&v.下降;衰落Whilethedeclineoverthepastdecadeissteepforteenreaders,somedatainthereportshowsthatreadingremainsabigpartofmanychildren’slives,andindicateshowparentsmighthelpencouragemorereading.【2018年全国卷II阅读C】15376pleasure/ˈpleʒə(r)/n.快乐;令人高兴的事Thereportdatashowsthatpleasurereadinglevelsforyoungerchildren,ages2-8,remainlargelythesame.【2018年全国卷II阅读C】15377firm/fɜːm/n.公司adj.坚定的;牢固的Shesaidsocialmediafirmswereexposingchildrentomajoremotionalrisks,withsomeyoungstersstartingsecondaryschoolill-equippedtocopewiththetremendouspressuretheyfacedonline.【2018年江苏卷阅读D】15378particular/pəˈtɪkjələ(r)/adj.特别的;详细的Thestudentsfeelthattheybelongtoaparticulargroup.【2019年浙江卷语法填空】15379station/ˈsteɪʃn/n.车站;驻地;地位Wheneveryoumovetoanewarea,youshouldlocatethefirealarmpullstationsandthetwoexitsnearestyourroom.【2018年天津卷阅读A】15380content/kən'tent/n.内容,目录;含量adj.满意的Foodprintingcouldallowconsumerstoprintfoodwithcustomizednutritionalcontent,likevitamins.【2018年天津卷阅读C】15381instrument/ˈɪnstrəmənt/n.仪器;工具;乐器Buthequicklyfoundthathelovedplayingthisinstrument,andwascommittedtopracticingitsothatwithinacoupleofmonthshewasplayingreasonablywell.【2017年江苏卷完形】15,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处382spot/spɒt/n.地点;斑点Reserveyourspotbeforeavailability—thecherryblossoms—disappear!【2018年全国卷I阅读A】15383average/ˈævərɪdʒ/n.平均;平均数Theaveragenumberofelectronicdevicesrosefrom4perhouseholdin1992to13in2007.【2018年全国卷I阅读D】15384separate/ˈseprət/adj.分开的;单独的Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.【2017年全国卷I七选五】15385condition/kənˈdɪʃn/n.条件;情况;环境Therearealsovarietiesdevelopedtosuitspecificlocalconditions.【2016年全国卷Ⅲ阅读C】15386express/ɪkˈspres/v.表达;快递Don’topenlyexpressannoyanceataprofessororclass.【2019年全国卷III七选五】15387embarrass/ɪmˈbærəs/v.使尴尬;使困惑Sheenjoysembarrassingherguests.【2018年全国卷I阅读B】15388speech/spiːtʃ/n.演讲;讲话Whentheworldwasstillpopulatedbyhunter-gatherers,small,tightlykni(t联系)groupsdevelopedtheirownpatternsofspeechindependentofeachother.【2018年全国卷I阅读C】15389astonish/əˈstɒnɪʃ/v.(使)惊讶;(使)害怕Duringthespringshereallyastonishedme.【2015年浙江卷阅读A】15,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处390cheer/tʃɪə(r)/v.&n.欢呼Allthefootballplayerontheplaygroundcheeredloudly.【2019年全国卷I短文改错】15391decision/dɪˈsɪʒn/n.决心;决定OncewhenIwasfacingadecisionthatinvolvedhighrisk,Iwenttoafriend.【2015年天津卷阅读D】14392modern/ˈmɒdn/adj.近代的;时髦的Modernmethodsfortrackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s.【2019年全国卷I语法填空】14393store/stɔː(r)/n.商店;储备v.储存Lockersareavailabletostoreanybelongingsduringyourvisit.【2017年全国卷I阅读A】14394decade/ˈdekeɪd/n.十年Adecadeofdatabreache(数据侵入)ofpersonalinformationhasledtoasituationwherescammerscaneasilylearnyourmother’sname.【2019年北京卷阅读C】14395bear/beə(r)/v.忍受,承受n.熊Welearntobearwiththethingswecan'tchange.【2019年天津卷阅读D】14熟词僻义:v.携带HeturnedupatthehospitalbearinggiftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbabyboy.【2018年全国卷III完形】396promote/prəˈməʊt/v.促进;提升;推销Allourprojectsaimtopromotethedevelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities.【2019年北京卷阅读A】14397potential/pəˈtenʃl/adj.潜在的,可能的n.潜能,可能性Buthoweverlongittakes,thetechnologyhasthepotentialtochangeourtransportationsystemsandourcities,forbetterorforworse,dependingonhowthetransformationisregulated.【2018年北京卷阅读D】14,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处398importance/ɪmˈpɔːtns/n.价值;重要Everycollegediscussionaboutcommunityvalues,socialclimateandbehaviorshouldincluderecognitionofthedevelopmentalimportanceofstudentautonomyandself-regulation,ofthenecessarytensionbetweensafetyandself-discovery.【2016年北京卷阅读D】14399regard/rɪˈɡɑːd/n.注意;尊重;问候vt.考虑;看待Todayallthreegenerationsregardthemoveasasuccess,givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadinseparatecities.【2016年全国卷I阅读B】14400director/daɪˈrektə(r)/n.主管;导演Inthemonthsleadinguptothe2016OregonRepertorySingersChristmasconcert,Naomitoldthedirectorshehadaspecialoneinmind:“MelancholyFlower.”【2019年江苏卷阅读D】14401repair/rɪˈpeə(r)/v.&n.修理;修复Perhapsoneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandoasagoodneighboristokeepyourproperty(房产)neat,clean,andingoodrepair.【2018年浙江卷七选五】14402constant/ˈkɒnstənt/adj.不变的;恒定的Thushumanswholivedamillionyearsago,despitetheirbigbrainsandsharpstonetools,livedinconstantfearofmeat-eatinganimals.【2019年江苏卷任务型阅读】14403manner/ˈmænə(r)/n.方式;习惯“Smalltalkisthebasisofgoodmanners,”hesays.【2018年全国卷II阅读D】14404dish/dɪʃ/n.盘;餐具Inanotherrestaurant,allofthedishesanddessertsitservesare3D-printed,ratherthanfarmtotable.【2018年天津卷阅读C】14,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处405mention/ˈmenʃn/vt.&n.提到,谈到;提及Mountainswithsomestudents,Imentionedthatweweregoingtocrossamountainstream.Thestudentsbegancomplainingabouthowcolditwouldbe.【2018年天津卷阅读D】14406press/pres/v.压;按;逼迫n.压;印刷机Thesteam-poweredprintingpresswasstillinitsearlystages;theliteracy(识字)rateinEnglandwasunder50%.【2018年浙江卷阅读A】14407interrupt/ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/vi.打断;打扰Nursesshouldrecognizetheirownpersonalandculturalconstructionofsilencesothatapatient’ssilenceisnotinterruptedtooearlyorallowedtogoonunnecessarily.【2016年全国卷I阅读D】14408essay/ˈeseɪ/n.散文;随笔Submitafirstdraftofyouressay,performancescript(剧本),ordocumentaryhighlights.【2019年天津卷阅读A】14409mark/mɑːk/n.标志;记号vi.作记号We'veallknownpeoplewhorunoutofsteambeforetheyreachlife'shalfwaymark.【2019年天津卷阅读D】14410relief/rɪˈliːf/n.轻松;减轻Still,mostofusvolunteersbreatheasighofreliefwhentheseasoncomestoaclose.【2019年全国卷II阅读B】14411request/rɪˈkwest/n.请求;需要vt.要求,请求ThiswasanactualreplyfromaparentafterIputoutarequestforvolunteersformykidslacrosse(长曲棍球)club.【2019年全国卷II阅读B】14412strict/strɪkt/adj.严格的Thetickethadastrictno-transfer(不可转让)policy,butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhenbooking,anyCanadianElizabethGallaghercanuseit.【2017年全国卷III完形】14,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处413disturb/dɪˈstɜːb/vt.打扰;妨碍Ifyouwanttodisturbthecarindustry,you’dbetterhaveafewbilliondollars:Mom-and-popcarmakersareunlikelytobeatthebiggestcarcompanies.【2018年江苏卷阅读C】14414survive/səˈvaɪv/vt.幸存;生还It’shardlyanobviousconclusionthatthisisagoodwaytosurvive.【2019年江苏卷任务型阅读】14415graduation/ˌɡrædʒuˈeɪʃn/n.毕业;毕业典礼IlearnedthatFreddydidseveraljobsafterhisgraduationfromhighschoolandremainedthesame【2017年全国卷II完形】14416stare/steə(r)/v.凝视,盯着看Agroupofpeoplesittinginthehallstoppedtalkingandstaredatus.【2018年天津卷阅读B】14417speed/spiːd/n.速度;进度Formostofthelastcentury,thecarrepresentedwhatitmeanttobeAmerican—goingforwardathighspeedtofindnewworlds.【2018年浙江卷阅读C】13418remain/rɪˈmeɪn/n.遗迹;剩余物vi.保持;依然;留下Second,ifotherfactorssuchastechnologyremainconstant,economicgrowthandmaterialexpectationswillfallwellbelowrecentstandardsandthiscouldinvitetrouble.【2017年江苏卷任务型阅读】13419engineer/ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/n.工程师WithNaomi’shelp,theGoodwinfamilyfoundasoundengineertorecordNaomiplayingSteve’ssongs.Jonithoughtthatwouldbetheend.【2019年江苏卷阅读D】13420feed/fiːd/n.饲料;饲养v.喂养;进食Ifyouhaveajuicer,youcansimplyfeedinfrozenbananasandsomeberriesorslicedfruit.【2018年全国卷II阅读B】13,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处421diet/ˈdaɪət/n.饮食;食物;规定饮食vi.节食DietshavechangedinChina—andsotoohasitstopcrop.【2018年全国卷II语法填空】13422policy/ˈpɒləsi/n.政策;方针Someverygoodschoolsdon'thaveauniformpolicy.【2019年浙江卷语法填空】13423seat/siːt/n.座位;所在地vt.使…坐下Astheco-founderoftheNationalYoungFarmersCoalition(NYFC,美国青年农会)andafamilyfarmermyself,Ihaveafront-rowseattotheinnovationsamongsmallfarmersthataretransformingtheindustry.【2018年江苏卷阅读C】13424equipment/ɪˈkwɪpmənt/n.装备;器材Unfortunately,youmustcarrythenecessaryequipmentwithyou,sinceit’sallbutimpossibletofindnaturalsubstitutes.【2017年全国卷I阅读D】13425rescue/ˈreskjuː/v.营救,援救n.解救,援救Herresponsibility,herprivilege,wouldbetorescueit.【2019年江苏卷阅读D】13426connection/kəˈnekʃn/n.连接;关系Perhapsthisiswhatphotosarefor:toremindusthatweallappreciatebeauty,thatweallshareacommondesireforpleasure,forconnection,forsomethingthatisgreaterthanus.【2017年天津卷阅读B】13427suppose/səˈpəʊz/vt.假设;认为Makingthingsworsearestatelawsthatmakeittooeasytooptout(决定不参加)ofwhataresupposedtoberequiredvaccinesforallchildrenenteringkindergarten.【2017年北京卷阅读C】13,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处428match/mætʃ/n.火柴;比赛v.相配,相称Ifwearenotcareful,then,wecouldfaceakindofglobalchessmatchagainstverydetermined,superintelligentmachineswhoseobjectivesconflictwithourown,withtherealworldasthechessboard.【2017年北京卷阅读D】13429predict/prɪˈdɪkt/v.预言,预知It’shardtopredictwhendriverlesscarswillbeeverywhereonourroads.【2018年北京卷阅读D】13430appointment/əˈpɔɪntmənt/n.任命;约定Theytaketheirdriverlesscartoanappointmentandsettheemptyvehicletocirclethebuildingtoavoidpayingforparking.【2018年北京卷阅读D】13431rush/rʌʃ/n.冲进;匆促vi.冲;奔;闯Iamnotsayingthatthosethingsarenecessarilymoreimportant,butmanydonatorshaverushedintofancyprogrammeswithoutcarefullyassessingtherelativelong-termcostsandbenefitsofalternativeusesoftheirmoney.【2019年江苏卷阅读C】13432rare/reə(r)/adj.稀有的;稀薄的adv.非常;极其Andifapredatorcanmoveontoanotherspeciesthatiseasiertofindwhenapreyspeciesbecomesrare,theswitchallowstheoriginalpreytorecover.【2019年天津卷阅读C】13433confirm/kənˈfɜːm/vt.确认;确定Beforechoicesarefinalised,parents/carerswillbeaskedtosigntoconfirmtheirchild’schoices.【2018年全国卷II阅读A】13434apartment/əˈpɑːtmənt/n,公寓;房间Fireextinguishersarelocatedoneachfloorandineachapartment.【2018年天津卷阅读A】13435engine/ˈendʒɪn/n.引擎,发动机Fewwanttolivewithoutsearchenginesoraquickdelivery.【2017年江苏卷阅读C】13,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处436discourage/dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒ/vt.阻止;使气馁Meanwhile,thingsthatyoumightexpecttodiscouragespending—“bad”tables,crowding,highprices—don’tnecessarily.【2018年江苏卷阅读B】13437trust/trʌst/n.&v.信任,信赖There’stensionandanxietyfromthebeginningasNickandAmybattleforyourtrust.【2019年全国卷II阅读A】13438impression/ɪmˈpreʃn/n.印象;效果Hundredsofpeoplehaveformedimpressionsofyouthroughthatlittledevice(装置)onyourdesk.Andthey’veneveractually.【2016年全国卷Ⅱ完形】13439pleasant/ˈpleznt/adj.令人愉快的,舒适的Daydreamingmeanspeoplethinkaboutsomethingpleasant,especiallywhenthismakesthemforgetwhattheyshouldbedoing.【2015年北京卷七选五】13440whisper/ˈwɪspə(r)/v.耳语;私下说IknowIwillwhispertomyselfthetwosimplewords“Beyourself”.【2019年北京卷语法填空】13441escape/ɪˈskeɪp/vt.逃避,避开n.逃跑;逃亡Alunchtimeescapeallowshertokeepabossfromtappingherontheshoulder.【2019年全国卷II阅读C】13442suit/suːt/n.套装,西装v.满足(某人)需要;相配.Buxtonisjustifiablyproudofitsculturallifeandyou’llfindmuchtosuitalltasteswithart,music,operaandtheperformingartsatBuxtonOperaHouse&PavilionArtsCentreandGreenManGallery.【2019年江苏卷阅读A】12443amount/əˈmaʊnt/n.数额;总数v.总计,合计Buttheamountoftimespentinreadingeachsessionhasdeclined,fromclosertoanhourormoretoclosertoahalfhourpersession.【2018年全国卷II阅读C】12,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处444wrong/rɒŋ/adj.错误的RaynorWinnandherhusbandMothbecamehomelessduetotheirwronginvestment.【2018年江苏卷完形】12445production/prəˈdʌkʃn/n.成果;产品Thecompany’sproductionsshowthenewfaceof21stcenturyChinesetheatre.【2017年全国卷II阅读A】12446status/ˈsteɪtəs/n.地位;状态;情形Duringtherosyyearsofelementaryschool(小学),Ienjoyedsharingmydollsandjokes,whichallowedmetokeepmyhighsocialstatus.【2019年全国卷I阅读D】12447equip/ɪˈkwɪp/vt.装备,配备Allridersareequippedwithreflectivevestsandsafetylights.【2018年全国卷I阅读A】12448adaptation/ˌædæpˈteɪʃn/n.适应;改编Theseincludecustom-madenavigation(导航)tools,nightvisionsystemsandintelligentspeedadaptations.【2017年全国卷III阅读D】12449seek/siːk/vt.寻求;寻找;探索Whensomerefusevaccinationandseekafreeride,immunitybreaksdownandeveryoneisinevenbiggerdanger.【2017年北京卷阅读C】12450object/ˈɒbdʒɪkt/n.目标;物体vi.反对;拒绝Theextensivecollectionconsistsofmasterworksinsculpture,coloredglass,andpreciousobjectsfromEuropedatingfromaboutthe9thtothe15thcentury.【2018年江苏卷阅读A】12451review/rɪˈvjuː/n.回顾;复习;评论vt.回顾;检查PatientasIwas,afterabout15minutes,mycamerascanningthesunandreviewingtheshotIwouldeventuallytake,Igrewfrustrated.【2017年天津卷阅读B】12,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处452select/sɪˈlekt/v.选择Whoiseligible:Youth15-18yearsoldinselectcommunities(社区).【2019年全国卷I阅读A】12453evaluate/ɪˈvæljueɪt/vt.评价;估价First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.【2019年全国卷II七选五】12454direction/daɪˈrekʃn/n.方向;指导Ifyoutalkaboutfashiontoday,youaretalkingaboutChina—itsinfluences,itsdirection,itsbreathtakingclothes,andhowyoungdesignersandmodelsarefinallyacknowledgingthatinmanyways.【2019年全国卷III阅读B】12455handle/ˈhændl/n.把手;柄v.处理;对付However,whenshehungup,sheregrettedthewayshehadhandledthecall.【2019年浙江卷阅读A】12456principle/ˈprɪnsəpl/n.原理,原则;主义Theylearntheprinciplesofflightandtesttheiroperatingskillsinthecockpit(驾驶舱)ofavarietyofflightsimulators.【2018年北京卷阅读B】12457lack/læk/n.缺乏,不足v.缺乏,不足Whatislackingtodayistheconflictbetweenadolescents’desireforautonomyandtheirunderstandingofanunsafeworld.【2016年北京卷阅读D】12458attractive/əˈtræktɪv/adj.吸引人的;有魅力的ThisattractivetourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancisco’smostcheerfulholidayscenes.【2017年全国卷III阅读A】12459fight/faɪt/n.打架;斗争v.与…打仗,与…斗争Sheintendstofighttomakeitawoman’saswellasaman’sworld.【2016年江苏卷阅读D】12,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处460stick/stɪk/n.棍;手杖v.刺,戳;伸出Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorning,youwillbemorelikelytosticktohealthyfoodchoicesthroughouttheday.【2018年全国卷II七选五】12461flow/fləʊ/n.流动v.流动,涌流Anewcommoditybringsaboutahighlyprofitable,fast-growingindustry,urgingantitrust(反垄断)regulatorstostepintocheckthosewhocontrolitsflow.【2017年江苏卷阅读C】12462official/əˈfɪʃl/adj.官方的;正式的n.官员;公务员Indeedofficialfiguressuggestthecountryhasshrunkby5%since1993andpeopleinRussialiveashorterlifenowthanthosein1961.【2017年江苏卷任务型阅读】12463generous/ˈdʒenərəs/adj.慷慨的,大方的It’sanamazingaccomplishmentandonewecannotachievewithoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals,corporations,andothersocialorganizations.【2017年全国卷I阅读A】12464observe/əbˈzɜːv/vt.庆祝;观察;遵守Mostofusobservedmuchmoreaschildrenthanwedoasadults.【2018年天津卷阅读D】12465examine/ɪɡˈzæmɪn/vt.检查;调查Inonestudy,Dr.Prinsteinexaminedthetwotypesofpopularityin235adolescents,scoringtheleastliked,themostlikedandthehighestinstatusbasedonstudentsurveys(调查研究).【2019年全国卷I阅读D】12466exist/ɪɡˈzɪst/vi.存在;生存Dismissingsmalltalkasunimportantiseasy,butwecan’tforgetthatdeeprelationshipswouldn’tevenexistifitweren’tforcasualconversation.【2018年全国卷II阅读D】12467exchange/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/n.交换;交流ItalyisthelatestWesternEuropeancountrytryingtocontrolagrowingimmigrant(移民)populationbydemandinglanguageskillsinexchangeforworkpermits,orinsomecases,citizenship.【2017年浙江卷阅读C】12,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处468entire/ɪnˈtaɪə(r)/n.全部的,整个的;全体的Mathematicalmodelshavealsorevealedthatfoodwebsmaybeunstable,wheresmallchangesoftoppredatorscanleadtobigeffectsthroughoutentireecosystems.【2019年天津卷阅读C】12469ceremony/ˈserəməni/n.典礼,仪式;礼节Thencamethefinalawardsceremonyattheendoftheyear.【2016年天津卷完形】12470puzzle/ˈpʌzl/n.谜,智力游戏v.迷惑Inthe1960s,whilestudyingthevolcanichistoryofYellowstoneNationalPark,BobChristiansenbecamepuzzledaboutsomethingthat,oddly,hadnottroubledanyonebefore:hecouldn’tfindthepark’svolcano.【2019年江苏卷阅读B】12471casual/ˈkæʒuəl/adj.随便的;非正式的Dismissingsmalltalkasunimportantiseasy,butwecan’tforgetthatdeeprelationshipswouldn’tevenexistifitweren’tforcasualconversation.【2018年全国卷II阅读D】12472general/ˈdʒenrəl/adj.普通的;综合的Thegeneralruleisthatmildzoneshaverelativelyfewlanguages,oftenspokenbymanypeople,whilehot,wetzoneshavelots,oftenspokenbysmallnumbers.【2018年全国卷I阅读C】12473activity/ækˈtɪvəti/n.活动;行动Thismakesafunactivityforachildren’sparty;theylovefeedingthefruitandfrozenbananasintothetopofthemachineandwatchingtheicecreamcomeoutbelow.【2018年全国卷II阅读B】11474level/ˈlevl/n.水平;标准Thereportdatashowsthatpleasurereadinglevelsforyoungerchildren,ages2-8,remainlargelythesame.【2018年全国卷II阅读C】11475similar/ˈsɪmələ(r)/adj.相似的Whentheeggswerehatched,thebabybirdsmadethesimilarchirptotheirmothers—asoundthatservedastheirregular“feedme!”call.【2017年江苏卷阅读B】11,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处476link/lɪŋk/n.环节;联系vt.连接,连结;联合Tolinkspacetechnologywithschooleducation【2019年全国卷II阅读D】11477physical/ˈfɪzɪkl/adj.物理的;身体的Ifyoudesirephysicalactivities,youcanchooseactivitiesfromswimmingtohorseriding.【2019年江苏卷阅读】11478shape/ʃeɪp/n.形状;模型vt.形成;塑造Mostofus,whenwetalkaboutvolcanoes,thinkoftheclassiccone(圆锥体)shapesofaFujiorKilimanjaro,whicharecreatedwheneruptingmagma(岩浆)pilesup.【2019年江苏卷阅读B】11479heat/hiːt/n.高温;压力vt.把…加热Mostarealsoequippedwithautomaticfirealarmsystemsconsistingofheatdetectors,smokedetectorsandsprinklers.【2018年天津卷阅读A】11480retire/rɪˈtaɪə(r)/n.退休vi.退休;撤退Jimhasretired,buthestillremembersthehappytimespentwithhisstudents.【2017年北京卷单项填空】11481tool/tuːl/n.工具Thushumanswholivedamillionyearsago,despitetheirbigbrainsandsharpstonetools,livedinconstantfearofmeat-eatinganimals.【2019年江苏卷任务型阅读】11482various/ˈveəriəs/adj.各种各样的;多方面的Angerseemssimplewhenwearefeelingit,butthecausesofangerarevarious.【2018年北京卷七选五】11483track/træk/n.轨道;足迹vt.追踪;通过Butunlikemostcollectors,Zactracksdownthemedals’rightfulowners,andreturnsthem.【2019年浙江卷阅读A】11,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处484relative/ˈrelətɪv/n.亲戚;相关物adj.相对的;有关系的Iamnotsayingthatthosethingsarenecessarilymoreimportant,butmanydonatorshaverushedintofancyprogrammeswithoutcarefullyassessingtherelativelong-termcostsandbenefitsofalternativeusesoftheirmoney.【2019年江苏卷阅读C】11485contribute/kənˈtrɪbjuːt/vt.贡献,出力3Dfoodprintingcouldprobablycontributetothesolution.【2018年天津卷阅读C】11486surround/səˈraʊnd/vt.围绕;包围We’veallbeenthere:inalift,inlineatthebankoronanairplane,surroundedbypeoplewhoare,likeus,deeplyfocusedontheirsmartphonesor,worse,strugglingwiththeuncomfortablesilence.【2018年全国卷II阅读D】11487department/dɪˈpɑːtmənt/n.部;部门;系Duringmysecondyearatthecitycollege,Iwastoldthattheeducationdepartmentwasofferinga“free”course,calledThinkingChess,forthreecredits.【2018年全国卷I完形】11488intend/ɪnˈtend/vt.打算;想要Wearefinallywakinguptotheseverityoftheproblembysupportinganddevelopingagroupoftools,appsandapproachesintendedtopreventscammersfromgettingthrough.【2019年北京卷阅读C】11489signal/ˈsɪɡnəl/n.信号;暗号Dutkiewiczsaid,"butthechangeinthecolouroftheoceanwillbeoneoftheearlywarningsignalsthatwereallyhavechangedourplanet."【2019年北京卷阅读D】11490injure/ˈɪndʒə(r)/vt.伤害,损害Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.【2018年北京卷阅读A】11,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处491humorous/ˈhjuːmərəs/adj.诙谐的,幽默的BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother—butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.【2017年全国卷II阅读B】11492degree/dɪˈɡriː/n.程度;度;学位Toexplainthisphenomenon,theresearchersexploredthedegreetowhichagoodperformancebyateamrequiresitsmemberstocoordinate(协调)theiractions.【2019年北京卷七选五】11493stage/steɪdʒ/n.阶段;舞台;戏剧Whateverstageoflifeyou’reat,whereveryougoandwhateverprojectyoudoinGDA,you’llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotecommunity(社区).【2019年北京卷阅读A】11494broad/brɔːd/adj.宽的,辽阔的;显著的Shehopesthateverykidcanhaveacleanmouthandabroadsmile.【2019年北京卷阅读B】11495typical/ˈtɪpɪkl/adj.典型的;特有的Theroadnovel,theroadmovie,thesearethemosttypicalAmericanideas,bornofabundantpetrol,cheapcarsandanever-endinginterstatehighwaysystem,thelargestpublicworksprojectinhistory.【2018年浙江卷阅读C】11496cure/kjʊə(r)/n.药物;疗法Thursdaynight,psychologistMaudLehanneisleadingtwoofFrance’sfavoritepastimes,coffeedrinkingandthe“talkingcure”.【2015年全国卷I阅读D】11v.治疗;治愈497frequent/'friːkw(ə)nt/adj.频繁的;时常发生的Frequentstopsaremadeforphototakingasyourguideoffersuniquefactsandhistory.【2018年全国卷I阅读A】11498devote/dɪˈvəʊt/v.致力于,奉献于TheCloistersmuseumandgardensisabranchofTheMetropolitanMuseumofArtdevotedtotheartandarchitectureofEuropeintheMiddleAges.【2018年江苏卷阅读A】11,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处499chat/tʃæt/n.&vi.聊天,闲谈Theresultsshowedthatthosewhochattedwiththeirserverreportedsignificantlyhigherpositivefeelingsandabettercoffeeshopexperience.【2018年全国卷II阅读D】11500scholarship/ˈskɒləʃɪp/n.奖学金;学识He’sbeeninformedthathedoesn’tqualifyforthescholarshipbecauseofhisacademicbackground.【2017年江苏卷单项填空】11501fix/fɪks/v.(使)固定Myson,withothermotorheads,fixedthecar.【2016年天津卷阅读B】11502blame/bleɪm/n.责备;责任Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andputtheblameonthealarmclock.【2017年全国卷III七选五】11vt.责备;归咎于503persuade/pəˈsweɪd/vt.说服,劝说“BigBosses”lunches,whereshewouldtrytopersuadelocalbusinessleaderstocontributetothecause.【2017年北京卷完形】11504basic/ˈbeɪsɪk/adj.基本的;基础的Byfollowingthebasicrulesofrespectingothers,takingcareofwhatbelongstoyou,andtakingprideintheappearanceoftheneighborhoodingeneral,youwillquicklybecomeagoodneighborthateveryoneappreciates.【2018年浙江卷七选五】10505uniform/ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/adj.统一的;一致的Thatmightmeaneitherdevelopingauniformwaytomarkvideosandimages,showingwhenandwhotheyweremadeby,orabandoningphonecallsaltogetherandmovingtowardsdata-basedcommunications—usingappslikeFaceTimeorWhatsApp,whichcanbetiedtoyouridentity.【2019年北京卷阅读C】10,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处506due/djuː/adj.到期的Itdoespointoutthatmanyparentsstilllimitelectronicreading,mainlyduetoconcernsaboutincreasedscreentime.【2018年全国卷II阅读C】10507collection/kəˈlekʃn/n.采集,聚集Theextensivecollectionconsistsofmasterworksinsculpture,coloredglass,andpreciousobjectsfromEuropedatingfromaboutthe9thtothe15thcentury.【2018年江苏卷阅读A】10508knowledge/ˈnɒlɪdʒ/n.知识,学问Thesepeopleearnalivingwagefortheirprofessionalknowledgeandskills.【2018年江苏卷任务型阅读】10509sort/sɔːt/n.种类;方式v.分类MitchPrinstein,aprofessorofclinicalpsychologysortsthepopularintotwocategories:thelikableandthestatusseekers.【2019年全国卷I阅读D】10510wander/ˈwɒndə(r)/v.徘徊;漫步Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.【2018年全国卷III阅读A】10511chemical/ˈkemɪkl/n.化学制品Butsheexpectsusingthechemicalinsomekindofindustrialprocess—notsimply“millionsofwormsthrownontopoftheplastic.”【2018年北京卷阅读C】10512excellent/ˈeksələnt/adj.卓越的;极好的ItsellsexcellentEuropeanglasscollections.【2018年江苏卷阅读A】10513staff/stɑːf/n.职员;参谋Youaccidentallyreveal(透露)totheentirecompanywhatmenuchoicesyouwouldpreferatthestaffChristmasdinner,orwhatholidayyou’dliketotake.【2017年天津卷阅读A】10,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处514variety/vəˈraɪəti/n.多样;种类Morethan750,000havegraduatedfromSAC,withmanyseekingemploymentinengineering,aviation,education,medicineandawidevarietyofotherprofessions.【2018年北京卷阅读B】10515pattern/ˈpætn/n.模式;图案Butthosewhotrulyunderstandtheeconomicimpactandcanworktochangethepatternscancreateawiderangeofcareerpossibilities.【2018年江苏卷任务型阅读】10516surface/ˈsɜːfɪs/n.表面;表层Becauseofthewaylightreflectsofftheorganisms,thesephytoplanktoncreatecolourfulpatternsattheoceansurface.【2019年北京卷阅读D】10adj.表面的,肤浅的517publish/ˈpʌblɪʃ/vt.出版;发表In1812,theyearCharlesDickenswasborn,therewere66novelspublishedinBritain.【2018年浙江卷阅读A】10518indicate/ˈɪndɪkeɪt/vt.表明;指出Thisindicatesthatthereisacertainwayquantityisrepresentedintheirbrains.【2019年全国卷III阅读D】10519private/ˈpraɪvət/adj.私人的,私有的AstudyfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaatDavissuggestedthatreplacingpetrol-poweredprivatecarsworldwidewithelectric,self-drivingandsharedsystemscouldreducecarbonemissionsfromtransportation80%andcutthecostoftransportationinfrastructure(基础设施)andoperations40%by2050.【2018年北京卷阅读D】10520convenient/kənˈviːniənt/adj.方便的Hopefullyin2025wewillnolongerbee-mailingeachother,forwewillhavedevelopedmoreconvenientelectroniccommunicationtoolsbythen.【2018年江苏卷单项填空】10,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处521possibility/ˌpɒsəˈbɪləti/n.可能性Thepossibilityofself-drivingrobotcarshasoftenseemedlikeafuturist’sdream,yearsawayfrommaterializingintherealworld.【2018年北京卷阅读D】10522ordinary/ˈɔːdnri/adj.普通的;平凡的Unfortunately,thatplanseemsunlikelytowork:wehaveyettoinventafirewallthatissecureagainstordinaryhumans,letalonesuperintelligentmachines.【2017年北京卷阅读D】10523subject/ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/n.主题;起因;科目Popularityisawell-exploredsubjectinsocialpsychology.【2019年全国卷I阅读D】10524address/əˈdres/n.地址;所在地AllparticipantsmustaddresshowcommunicationortransportationtechnologyhaspromotedthequalityoflifeforAmericansthroughouthistory.【2019年天津卷阅读A】10v.演说;解决525responsibility/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/n.责任,职责;义务Childhoodactivitieshelpachilddevelopresponsibility,independence,confidenceandcompetence—theunderpinnings(基础)ofemotionalhealth.【2016年天津卷阅读C】10526correct/kəˈrekt/adj.正确的;恰当的Knowingthesecausescanmakeusexamineourbehavior,andcorrectbadhabits.【2018年北京卷七选五】10v.改正;批改527deliver/dɪˈlɪvə(r)/vt.交付;发表;递送Fewwanttolivewithoutsearchenginesoraquickdelivery.【2017年江苏卷阅读C】10528presentation/ˌpreznˈteɪʃn/n.展示;描述Adramaticpresentationofthetopicnomorethan10minuteslong.【2019年天津卷阅读A】10,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处529credit/ˈkredɪt/n.信用,信誉Duringmysecondyearatthecitycollege,Iwastoldthattheeducationdepartmentwasofferinga“free”course,calledThinkingChess,forthreecredits.【2018年全国卷I完形】10530tough/tʌf/adj.艰苦的,困难的;坚强的Applyingmyownrule,Ideterminedtowritetheminalphabeticalorder(按字母顺序),neverlettingmyselfleaveoutatoughidea.【2016年天津卷阅读D】10531guest/ɡest/n.客人,宾客GoodMorningBritain’sSusannaReidisusedtogrillingguestsonthesofaeverymorning,butsheiscookingupastorminherlatestrole—showingfamilieshowtopreparedeliciousandnutritiousmealsonatightbudget.【2018年全国卷I阅读B】10532practical/ˈpræktɪkl/adj.实际的;实用性的Althoughthisresultmaynotsurpriseyou,itleadstoimportantpracticaladvice.【2015年江苏卷阅读C】10533concentrate/ˈkɒnsntreɪt/v.集中;浓缩Thepossibilityofenteringintoandlosingsuchamatchshouldconcentratethemindsofcomputerscientists.【2017年北京卷阅读D】10534emergency/ɪˈmɜːdʒənsi/n.紧急情况;突发事件Ourgenerationoncejoinedhandsandstoodfirmattimesofnationalemergency.【2016年北京卷阅读D】10535overcome/ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/vt.克服;胜过Youwillsurelyneedtoovercomesomedifficulties,someplanned,butmostunplanned.【2019年全国卷II七选五】10536rough/rʌf/adj.粗糙的;粗略的Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.【2017年全国卷I七选五】10,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处537distance/ˈdɪstəns/n.距离;远方Regardlessoftheweatherorthedistance,PaulWilsonwillmakesurelow-incomestudentsinhisneighborhoodarriveattheircollegeclassesontime.【2019年北京卷单项填空】10538cautious/ˈkɔːʃəs/adj.谨慎的;十分小心的Theauthoriscautiousaboutself-government.【2015年江苏卷阅读D】10539announce/əˈnaʊns/vt.宣布;述说Hesaidtheluckywomanwillbeannouncedonthewebsiteandthetripwillbesharedonline.【2017年全国卷III完形】10540decorate/ˈdekəreɪt/vt.装饰;布置White,shiny,plasticanddecoratedwithflowers,thebasketwinkedatmeandIknew—Iknew—Ihadtohaveit.【2016年浙江卷阅读D】10541insist/ɪnˈsɪs/v.坚持,强调AnassumptionbehindUKinsurancefordriverlesscars,introducedearlierthisyear,insiststhatahuman“bewatchfulandmonitoringtheroad”ateverymoment.【2017年天津卷阅读C】10542gentle/ˈdʒentl/adj.温和的;文雅的Thesoftlighting,in-flightfilmsandgentlemusicmakeuptheonlyworldyouknow,andthehoursprogressslowly.【2012年江西卷阅读】10543originaləˈrɪdʒənladj.原来的;开始的Butsomematerialsslowandscatter(散射)light,bouncingitawayfromitsoriginalpath.【2015年北京卷阅读C】9544relate/rɪˈleɪt/vt.叙述;使…有联系vi.涉及Accordingtoapaperin2011byMrHsiangandco-authors,civilconflictisrelatedtoElNiño’sharmfuleffects—andthepoorerthecountry,thestrongerthelink.【2016年江苏卷阅读C】9,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处545purchase/ˈpɜːtʃəs/v.购买;获得Ithadbeenpossible(butnoteasy)tobuysinglecopiesofnewspapersbefore1830,butthisusuallymeantthereaderhadtogodowntotheprinter’sofficetopurchaseacopy.【2019年全国卷III阅读C】9546action/ˈækʃn/n.行动;活动Toexplainthisphenomenon,theresearchersexploredthedegreetowhichagoodperformancebyateamrequiresitsmemberstocoordinate(协调)theiractions.【2019年北京卷七选五】9547electronic/ɪˌlekˈtrɒnɪk/adj.电子的Theaveragenumberofelectronicdevicesrosefrom4perhouseholdin1992to13in2007.【2018年全国卷I阅读D】9548trap/træp/n.陷阱,捕捉器;圈套Teenagersclimbeddozensofflightsofstairstodeliverwaterandfoodtoelderlypeopletrappedinpowerlesshigh-risebuildings.【2016年北京卷阅读B】9549consume/kənˈsjuːm/v.消耗,消费Inmodernman,thebrainaccountsforabout2-3%oftotalbodyweightbutitconsumes25%ofthebody’energywhenthebodyisatrest.【2019年江苏卷任务型阅读】9550citizen/ˈsɪtɪzn/n.公民;市民Today$8or$10seemsasmallamountofmoney,butatthattimetheseamountswereforbiddingtomostcitizens.【2019年全国卷III阅读C】9551alcohol/ˈælkəhɒl/n.酒精,乙醇Hewouldcallinadvancetomakesuretherewasnoalcoholattheparty.【2017年天津卷阅读表达】9552access/ˈækses/n.通道;进入Dependingonwhichroleyouchoose,youcouldhelptoincreaseacommunity’saccesstosafedrinkingwater,orhelptoprotectvaluablelocalcultures.【2019年北京卷阅读A】9,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处553evidence/ˈevɪdəns/n.证据,证明;迹象Themosthopefuldatasharedinthereportshowsclearevidenceofparentsservingasexamplesandimportantguidesfortheirkidswhenitcomestoreading.【2018年全国卷II阅读C】9554generation/ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/n.一代;产生;一代人WeattheNYFCneedbroadsupportasweurgeCongresstoincreasefarmlandconservation,aswepushforimmigrationreform,andasweseekpoliciesthatwillensurethesuccessofadiverseandambitiousnextgenerationoffarmsfromallbackgrounds.【2018年江苏卷阅读C】9555admission/ədˈmɪʃn/n.承认;入场费;进入许可GordonsaystheHUNCHprogramhasanimpact(影响)oncollegeadmissionsandpracticallifeskills.【2019年全国卷II阅读D】9556technique/tekˈniːk/n.技巧,技术IntheseworldsIcanbecomeanyone.Idon'thavetowritedownwhathappenedorwhattechniquetheauthorwasusingwhenheorshewrotethis.Ijustreadtorelax.【2019年天津卷阅读B】9557academic/ˌækəˈdemɪk/adj.学术的;理论的Thegap-yearphenomenonoriginated(起源)withthemonthsleftovertoOxbridgeapplicantsbetweenentranceexamsinNovemberandthestartofthenextacademicyear.【2015年全国卷II阅读C】9558period/ˈpɪəriəd/n.周期,期间;时期Ifspecialclothesareused,theyshouldtrulyrepresentagivenperiod.【2019年天津卷阅读A】9559conclusion/kənˈkluːʒn/n.结论;结局Secondly,theirmusclesgrewsmallerandweaker.It’shardlyanobviousconclusionthatthisisagoodwaytosurvive.【2019年江苏卷任务型阅读】9,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处560conduct/kənˈdʌkt/v.实施,进行;指挥Afiredrillwillbeconductedinyourresidencehalleverysemester.【2018年天津卷阅读A】9n.行为举止;管理561comfortable/ˈkʌmftəbl/n.舒适的,舒服的Butnomatterhowrichtheywere,Dawsonwasnevercomfortable.【2018年全国卷III阅读B】9562harm/hɑːm/n.&vt.伤害;损害Becausesoapsandotherwastescanharmwaterways,becarefulyourwashingwaterdoesn’tpollutethesea,lakesandrivers.【2015年江苏卷阅读A】9563equal/ˈiːkwəl/adj.平等的;相等的Itwillputfullydriverlesscarsonanequallegalfootingtohumandrivers,hesays.【2017年天津卷阅读C】9vt.等于;比得上564succeed/səkˈsiːd/vi.成功;继承Humanbeings,Ibelieve,musttrytosucceed.【2016年天津卷阅读D】9565aggressive/əˈɡresɪv/adj.侵略性的;好斗的BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother—butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.【2017年全国卷II阅读B】9566fee/fiː/n.费用;酬金;小费OvernightordersplacedbyDecember22willarriveforChristmasforanadditionalfee.【2017年上海卷阅读】9567symbol/ˈsɪmbl/n.象征;符号AteamofresearcherstrainedthreeRhesusmonkeystoassociate26clearlydifferentsymbolsconsistingofnumbersandselectiveletterswith0-25dropsofwaterorjuiceasareward.【2019年全国卷III阅读D】9,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处568debate/dɪˈbeɪt/n.辩论Whilemuchofthedebatesofarhasbeenfocusedonthesafetyofdriverlesscars(andrightfullyso),policymakersalsoshouldbetalkingabouthowself-drivingvehiclescanhelpreducetrafficjams,cutemissions(排放)andoffermoreconvenient,affordablemobilityoptions.【2018年北京卷阅读D】9v.讨论,辩论569independent/ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/n.独立的;单独的AccordingtotheDallasAreaCulturalAdvocacyCoalition,artsagenciesemploymorethan10,000peopleasfull-orpart-timeemployeesorindependentcontractors.【2018年江苏卷任务型阅读】9570cash/kæʃ/n.现款,现金Peoplequicklycaughton.Andwhilemanytookdollars,manyotherspinnedtheirowncashtotheboard.【2019年浙江卷阅读B】9571absolute/ˈæbsəluːt/adj.绝对的;完全的Probablytheworsttypeofgossipistheabsolutelie.【2016年浙江卷阅读A】9572anxiety/æŋˈzaɪəti/n.焦虑;渴望There’stensionandanxietyfromthebeginningasNickandAmybattleforyourtrust.【2019年全国卷II阅读A】9573celebrate/ˈselɪbreɪt/vt.庆祝;举行Theeventcelebrateits22ndanniversarywithagreatshowoftheverybestofgardening,makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsingardening.【2018年全国卷III阅读A】9574appreciation/əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃn/n.欣赏;增值;感谢IoncewroteapaperontheinfluenceoffairytalesonRoaldDahl’swritinganditgavemeanewappreciationforhisstrangeanddelightfulwords.【2019年全国卷II阅读A】9,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处575steam/stiːm/n.蒸汽;蒸汽动力;水汽We'veallknownpeoplewhorunoutofsteambeforetheyreachlife'shalfwaymark.【2019年天津卷阅读D】9576attempt/əˈtempt/n.&v.试图;攻击Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.【2019年全国卷I完形】9577graduate/ˈɡrædʒuət/n.大学毕业生;毕业生Morethan750,000havegraduatedfromSAC,withmanyseekingemploymentinengineering,aviation,education,medicineandawidevarietyofotherprofessions.【2018年北京卷阅读B】9578race/reɪs/n.属,种;种族Iracedtothestaircaseandcalledout,“Sally!Comedownimmediately!”【2018年天津卷阅读B】9v.使参加比赛;和…竞赛579atmosphere/ˈætməsfɪə(r)/n.气氛;大气Haveyouevervisitedagardenthatseemedjustrightforyou,wheretheatmosphereofthegardenappearedtototalmorethanthesum(总和)ofitsparts?【2016年全国卷Ⅱ七选五】9580spare/speə(r)/adj.额外的,备用的;多余的Noareawassparedorunaffected,fromthefoggynortherncoasttotheSierraNevadaMountainstotheSanGabrielsaboveLosAngeles.【2019年浙江卷阅读C】9v.饶恕;不伤害581mirror/ˈmɪrə(r)/n.镜子;真实的写照;榜样They’rethelittlespotsofcolorlikethrowpillows,mirrorsandbasketsthatmostofususetoaddvisualinteresttoourrooms.【2018年全国卷I七选五】9582amuse/əˈmjuːz/vt.娱乐;消遣;使发笑Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.【2018年北京卷阅读A】9,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处583intention/ɪnˈtenʃn/n.意图;目的;意向Shehadafirmintentionwithinherselftobethebestshecouldbe.【2016年天津卷完形】9584smooth/smuːð/adj.顺利的;光滑的Comfortablebikesandasmoothtourroute(路线)makecyclingbetweenthesitesfunandrelaxing.【2018年全国卷I阅读A】9585energetic/ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/adj.精力充沛的;积极的Runningischeap,easyandit’salwaysenergetic.【2018年全国卷I语法填空】9586wisdom/ˈwɪzdəm/n.智慧,才智;明智SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.【2014年全国卷II七选五】9587intelligence/ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns/n.智力;情报工作Wearesofondofourhighintelligencethatweassumethatwhenitcomestobrainpower,moremustbebetter.【2019年江苏卷任务型阅读】8588network/ˈnetwɜːk/n.网络;广播网“Butinteractionswithperipheral(边缘的)membersofoursocialnetworkmatterforourwell-beingalso.”【2018年全国卷II阅读D】8589addition/əˈdɪʃn/n.添加Inaddition,mostnewspapershadlittleinthemthatwouldappealtoamassaudience.【2019年全国卷III阅读C】8590income/ˈɪnkʌm/n.收入,收益;所得Thetotalriseinagriculturalincomesinrichcountriesisgreaterthanthefallinpoorones.【2016年江苏卷阅读C】8,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处591contain/kənˈteɪn/vt.包含;控制;容纳Herecommendedthatshedosomeresearchandtalktodentistsaboutwhatahealthiercandywouldcontain.【2019年北京卷阅读B】8592agriculture/ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)/n.农业;农耕;农业生产Butinagriculture,smallfarmerscangetthebestofthemajorplayers.【2018年江苏卷阅读C】8593kindergarten/ˈkɪndəɡɑːtn/n.幼儿园;幼稚园Shechosetosellafewlargerobjectsthatwerelessoftenusedwhenwepromisedtoputthemoneyintoherschoolfund(ourkindergartendaughterisseriousaboutbecomingadoctor).【2018年全国卷III阅读D】8594scene/siːn/n.场面;情景;景象ThisattractivetourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancisco’smostcheerfulholidayscenes.【2017年全国卷卷III阅读A】8595theme/θiːm/n.主题;主旋律Whatisthethemeofthisyear'scompetition?【2019年天津卷阅读A】8596function/ˈfʌŋkʃn/n.功能,作用,职能vi.运行,起作用Awarinjuryhasmadehislefthandstopfunctioning,andhehasoftenbeeninprison.【2019年天津卷阅读D】8597application/ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/n.应用;申请Theycometocamp,wantingtoknowwhatitisliketobeanastronautorapilot,andtheyleavewithreal-worldapplicationsforwhatthey’restudyingintheclassroom.【2018年北京卷阅读B】8,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处598consequence/ˈkɒnsɪkwəns/n.结果Thisbeliefin“post-industrialsociety”hasledthosecountriestoneglecttheirmanufacturingsector(制造业),withnegativeconsequencesfortheireconomies.【2019年江苏卷阅读C】8599automatic/ˌɔːtəˈmætɪk/adj.自动的Mostarealsoequippedwithautomaticfirealarmsystemsconsistingofheatdetectors,smokedetectorsandsprinklers.【2018年天津卷阅读A】8600assess/əˈses/n.评定;估价Theynowneedtotakeintoaccounttheextentoffirms’dataassets(资产)whenassessingtheimpactofdeals.【2017年江苏卷阅读C】8601adjust/əˈdʒʌst/v.调整,适应Theyshouldeithermonitortheirwebsitesbettersothatchildrendonotsignuptooearly,ortheyshouldadjusttheirwebsitestotheneedsofyoungerusers.【2018年江苏卷阅读D】8602reputation/ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn/n.名声,名誉;声望Asforcrowds,aHongKongstudyfoundthattheyincreasedarestaurant’sreputation,suggestinggreatfoodatfairprices.【2018年江苏卷阅读B】8603scream/skriːm/n.尖叫声v.尖叫Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.【2017年全国卷I阅读B】8604faith/feɪθ/n.信仰;信念;信任Turningone’slifeintoawaitinggamerequiresfaithandhope,andisstrictlyfortheoptimistsamongus.【2017年天津卷阅读D】8605regardless/rɪˈɡɑːrdləs/adj.不管的,不顾的adv.不顾后果地;不加理会Regardlessofyourchoiceofcourse,you’lldevelopyourlanguageabilitybothquicklyandeffectively.【2016年天津卷阅读A】8,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处606assume/əˈsjuːm/v.假定;设想Wearesofondofourhighintelligencethatweassumethatwhenitcomestobrainpower,moremustbebetter.【2019年江苏卷任务型阅读】8607abandon/əˈbændən/v.遗弃;离开;放弃Wangcollectedmorethan7millionabandonedbricksofdifferentages.【2018年全国卷III阅读C】8608assistant/əˈsɪstənt/n.助手,助理,助教adj.辅助的,助理的;有帮助的HispresencemeantthatIhadanunexpectedteachingassistantinclasswhosecreativitywouldinfect(感染)otherstudents.【2016年全国卷Ⅱ阅读B】8609random/ˈrændəm/adj.随机的;任意的Isatdownonthefloorandpulledafewbooksofftheshelfatrandom.【2015年天津卷阅读C】8610mental/ˈmentl/adj.精神的;智力的;脑力的Theheart-stoppingmomentwasquicklyfollowedbymentalmath.【2019年天津卷单项填空】8611supply/səˈplaɪ/n.供给,补给;供应品v.供给,提供;补充Sincethe1930s,Mclntyresaid,thebiggestfactorsdrivingupwaterstressinthestatehavebeenrisingtemperatures,whichcausetreestolosemorewatertotheair,andearliersnowmelt,whichreducesthewatersupplyavailabletotreesduringthedryseason.【2019年浙江卷阅读C】8612senior/ˈsiːniə(r)/n.上司;较年长者;大四年级学生adj.高级的;年长的;资格较老的Moreover,IcompletedtheseniorcourseofComputerBasics,plusfiverelevantpre-collegecourses.【2016年北京卷阅读A】8,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处613adopt/əˈdɒpt/v.采取;接受;收养I'mtalkingaboutpeoplewhohavestoppedlearningongrowingbecausetheyhaveadoptedthefixedattitudesandopinionsthatalltoooftencomewithpassingyears.【2019年天津卷阅读D】8614achievement/əˈtʃiːvmənt/n.成就;完成;成绩First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.【2019年全国卷II七选五】8615afford/əˈfɔːd/v.买得起;给予,提供Sheranattheschoolchampionshipsbarefootedbecauseshecouldn’taffordshoes.【2016年江苏卷阅读D】8616sacrifice/ˈsækrɪfaɪs/n.&v.牺牲;祭品;供奉Almosteverygrandparentwantstobewithhisorhergrandchildrenandiswillingtomakesacrifices,butsometimesitiswisertosaynoandvisitfrequentlyinstead.【2016年全国卷I阅读B】8617sympathy/ˈsɪmpəθi8n.同情心;怜悯Whiletheclipmightlooklikepartofanewadcampaign,Bridgessaidtheonlygoalwastoshowgenerosityandsympathy.【2019年浙江卷阅读B】8618exact/ɪɡˈzækt/adj.准确的,精密的;精确的Tobeexact,otherpeoplecanextendourintelligenceandhelpusunderstandandadjustouremotions.【2016年江苏卷任务型阅读】7619website/ˈwebsaɪt/n.网站Gotothegovernmentwebsitetolearnaboutprogramsandonlinetoolsavailabletohelppeopleunder30buildskills,findajoborstartbusinessesallyearround.【2019年全国卷I阅读A】7,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处620colleague/ˈkɒliːɡ/n.同事,同僚Noonehadseenthemforhours,andmycolleaguesandIwereworried.【2018年全国卷III语法填空】7621fuel/ˈfjuːəl/n.燃料Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.【2015年全国卷II卷阅读B】7v.给…提供燃料;刺激;推动622characteristic/ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk/n.特征;特性;特色Changinglevelsofbodychemicalscalledhormonesnotonlymaketeenagers’bodiesdevelopadultcharacteristics,butalsomakeithardforteenagerstofallasleepbefore11pm.【2017年浙江卷阅读B】7adj.典型的;特有的;表示特性的623organization/ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃn/n.组织;机构IworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.【2017年全国卷I阅读B】7624specific/spəˈsɪfɪk/adj.特定的;明确的;详细的Amachinewithaspecificpurposehasanotherquality,onethatweusuallyassociatewithlivingthings:awishtopreserveitsownexistence.【2017年北京卷阅读D】7625background/ˈbækɡraʊnd/n.背景Weworkwithvolunteersofallagesandbackgrounds.【2019年北京卷阅读A】7626board/bɔːd/n.董事会;木板;甲板Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:“ShouldIjump?”【2019年全国卷II七选五】7v.上(飞机、车、船等),优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处627annual/ˈænjuəl/adj.年度的;每年的Someoftheworld’smostfamousmusiciansrecentlygatheredinParisandNewOrleanstocelebratethefirstannualInternationalJazzDay.【2017年全国卷I阅读C】7n.年刊,年鉴628excuse/ɪkˈskjuːs/n.借口;理由Whaleyrecalls(回想起)howatthebeginningoftheyear,whencalledupontoread,Chriswouldexcusehimselftogotothebathroom.【2019年全国卷I阅读B】7v.原谅;准许…离开;请求宽恕629digital/ˈdɪdʒɪtl/adj.数字的;数码的Evenmoreworryingly,thefascinationwiththeInternetbypeopleinrichcountrieshasmovedtheinternationalcommunitytoworryaboutthe“digitaldivide”betweentherichcountriesandthepoorcountries.【2019年江苏卷阅读C】7630insect/ˈɪnsekt/n.昆虫Backin1983,twoscientists,JackSchultzandIanBaldwin,reportedthatyoungmapletreesgettingbittenbyinsectssendoutaparticularsmellthatneighboringplantscanget.【2017年全国卷II阅读D】7631apparent/əˈpærənt/adj.显然的;表面上的Arethinkisrequired—andasanewapproachstartstobecomeapparent,twoideasstandout.【2017年江苏卷阅读C】7632associate/əˈsəʊsieɪt/v.联想,联系;(使)关联AteamofresearcherstrainedthreeRhesusmonkeystoassociate26clearlydifferentsymbolsconsistingofnumbersandselectiveletterswith0-25dropsofwaterorjuiceasareward.【2019年全国卷III阅读D】7adj.联合的;副的633edge/edʒ/n.边缘;优势;刀刃Next,covertheholewiththeplasticsheet,securingtheedgesoftheplasticwithdirtandweightingthesheet’scenterdownwitharock.【2017年全国卷I阅读D】7,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处634artificial/ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl/adj.人造的;仿造的;虚伪的Therealproblemrelatestothepossibilitythatartificialintelligence(AI)maybecomeextremelygoodatachievingsomethingotherthanwhatwereallywant.【2017年北京卷阅读D】7635spring/sprɪŋ/n.春天;弹簧;泉水vi.生长;涌出;裂开Hedirectedthewastedwaterintoshallowbasinswhereitfroze,andwasstoreduntilthespring.【2017年江苏卷阅读D】7636vital/ˈvaɪtl/adj.至关重要的;生死攸关的;有活力的Understandinghistoryisvitaltounderstandingourselvesasapeopleandasanation.【2019年天津卷阅读A】7637preserve/prɪˈzɜːv/v.保存;保护;维持n.保护区;禁猎地AstheKennedyCenter’sartisticadviserforjazz,Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible,andpreserveitshistoryandculture.【2017年全国卷I阅读C】7638rapid/ˈræpɪd/adj.迅速的;飞快的;险峻的First,Chinaneedstoundergorapideconomicdevelopmentbeforeapopulationdeclinehitsthecountry.【2017年江苏卷任务型阅读】7639amazing/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/adj.令人惊异的;令人惊讶的It’sanamazingaccomplishmentandonewecannotachievewithoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals,corporations,andothersocialorganizations.【2017年全国卷I阅读A】7640aspect/ˈæspekt/n.方面Moransaysoneoftheproblemswithjazztodayisthattheentertainmentaspectofthemusichasbeenlost.【2017年全国卷I阅读C】7641aware/əˈweə(r)/adj.意识到的;知道的;有…方面知识的Forthiscourierjob,you’reconsciouslyawarethatinthatboxyou’vegotsomethingthatispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody’slife.【2016年全国卷I阅读C】7,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处642appearance/əˈpɪərəns/n.外貌;出现,露面Climatechangewillfuelthegrowthofphytoplanktoninsomeareas,whilereducingitinotherspots,leadingtochangesintheocean’sappearance.【2019年北京卷阅读D】7643creature/ˈkriːtʃə(r)/n.动物;生物;人Yetwalkinguprighthasitsdisadvantage.Thebonestructureofourancestorsdevelopedformillionsofyearstosupportacreaturethatwalkedonallfoursandhasarelativelysmallhead.【2019年江苏卷任务型阅读】7644master/ˈmɑːstə(r)/n.主人;大师;硕士Mydaughterisauniversitygraduateworkingtowardhermaster’sdegreeinEnglish.【2016年天津卷阅读B】7v.精通;控制;征服645transform/trænsˈfɔːm/vt.改变,使…变形;转换Theteamtransformsthefamily’slongweekendofcelebrationwithlessexpensivebutstilltastyrecipes.【2018年全国卷I阅读B】7vi.变换,改变;转化646accessible/əkˈsesəbl/adj.易接近的;可进入的;可理解的It’sJasonMoran’sjobtohelpchangethat.AstheKennedyCenter’sartisticadviserforjazz,Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible,andpreserveitshistoryandculture.【2017年全国卷I阅读C】7647female/ˈfiːmeɪl/n.女人;雌性动物Theycanevendistinguishtheirmother’svoicefromthatofafemalestranger.【2017年江苏卷阅读B】7adj.女性的;雌性的648commitment/kəˈmɪtmənt/n.承诺;委托;献身However,wecanachievemeaningonlyifwehavemadeacommitmenttosomethinglargerthanourownlittleegos(自我),whethertolovedones,tofellowhumans,towork,ortosomemoralconcept.【2019年天津卷阅读D】7,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处649vacation/veɪˈkeɪʃn/n.假期v.休假Fifteenyearsago,ItookasummervacationinLecceinsouthernItaly.【2017年天津卷阅读B】7650expand/ɪkˈspænd/vt.扩张;使膨胀vi.发展;张开,展开Astheirworldexpanded,shesaid,childrencomparedthemselvestoothersonlineinawaythatwas“hugelydamagingintermsoftheirself-identity,intermsoftheirconfidence,butalsointermsoftheirabilitytodevelopthemselves”.【2018年江苏卷阅读D】7651description/dɪˈskrɪpʃn/n.描述;类型;说明书Surroundyourselfwithupliftingindividualswhochallengeyoutobebetterwhilelovingyouforwhoyouare,andbepatienttothepeoplewhoarethecompleteoppositeofthatdescription.【2016年浙江卷七选五】7652divide/dɪˈvaɪd/v.(使)分开;分隔;除n.分歧,差异;分水岭Evenmoreworryingly,thefascinationwiththeInternetbypeopleinrichcountrieshasmovedtheinternationalcommunitytoworryaboutthe“digitaldivide”betweentherichcountriesandthepoorcountries.【2019年江苏卷阅读C】7653dull/dʌl/adj.钝的;迟钝的;呆滞的Thebookswerelonganddull.【2017年浙江卷阅读A】7654astronaut/ˈæstrənɔːt/n.宇航员,航天员Bacteriaareanannoyingproblemforastronauts.【2019年全国卷II阅读D】7655blood/blʌd/n.血,血液;血统TodoCPR,youpressonthesickperson’schestsothatbloodmovesthroughthebodyandtakesoxygentoorgans.Withoutoxygen,thebrainisdamagedquickly.【2017年北京卷阅读A】7,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处656deserve/dɪˈzɜːv/v.应受,应得Thestoryonceagaintellsusthatonegoodturndeservesanother.【2018年北京卷完形】7657trade/treɪd/n.贸易,交易;行业v.交易,买卖;用…进行交换Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLondon’sicetradegrew.【2015年全国卷I阅读A】7658illness/ˈɪlnəs/n.病;疾病Becauseofourefforts,ourdaughterGeorgiadiddecidetodonatealargebagoftoystoalittlegirlwhosemotherwasunabletopayforherholidayduetoillness.【2018年全国卷III阅读D】7659assist/əˈsɪst/v.协助(做一部分工作);(通过提供金钱或信息)帮助n.帮助;(体育比赛中的)助攻Anursewhounderstandsthehealing(治愈)valueofsilencecanusethisunderstandingtoassistinthecareofpatientsfromtheirownandfromothercultures.【2016年全国卷I阅读D】7660reality/riˈæləti/n.现实;实际;真实ButMannthinksTerrafugiahascomecloserthananyonetomakingtheflyingcarareality.【2017年全国卷II阅读C】7661arrangement/əˈreɪndʒmənt/n.布置;整理;安排Foodwebsmaybedominatedbymanyweaklinksbecausethatarrangementismorestableoverthelongterm.【2019年天津卷阅读C】7,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处662flexible/ˈfleksəbl/adj.灵活的;柔韧的;易弯曲的Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.【2019年全国卷II七选五】7663attach/əˈtætʃ/vt.使依附;贴上;使依恋vi.附加;附属ButatUnionStationinLosAngeleslastmonth,aboardwentupwithdollarbillsattachedtoitwithpinsandasignthatread,“GiveWhatYouCan,TakeWhatYouNeed.”【2019年浙江卷阅读B】7664burst/bɜːst/v.爆炸;突然爆发(某种感情)n.爆炸;猝发Thesearevolcanoessoexplosivethattheyburstopeninasinglebigcrack,leavingbehindavasthole,thecaldera.【2019年江苏卷阅读B】7665pour/pɔː(r)/v.灌,倒;倾泻n.倾泻;倾盆大雨Bythetimethegroupgotuptoleave,itwaspouringoutside.【2016年全国卷Ⅲ阅读B】7666terrible/ˈterəbl/adj.可怕的;很糟的;令人讨厌的Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterriblecrowdsontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoandfromwork.【2017年全国卷II语法填空】7667accept/əkˈsept/v.接受;承认;承担Butweallhavetoacceptthataswegetolderourreactionsslowdownandthisoftenresultsinpeopleavoidinganypotentiallychallengingdrivingconditionsandlosingconfidenceintheirdrivingskills.【2017年全国卷III阅读D】6,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处668solar/ˈsəʊlə(r)/adj.太阳的;日光的Abuild-it-yourselfsolarstill(蒸馏器)isoneofthebestwaystoobtaindrinkingwaterinareaswheretheliquidisnotreadilyavailable.【2017年全国卷I阅读D】6669frighten/ˈfraɪtn/v.吓唬…;害怕WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofindthemalive.【2018年全国卷III语法填空】6670powerful/ˈpaʊəfl/adj.强大的;强有力的Itseemsobviousthatthesehavemadehumankindthemostpowerfulanimalonearth.【2019年江苏卷任务型阅读】6671artist/ˈɑːtɪst/n.艺术家;美术家Anygivenperformancetakesatourbusfullofartists,technicalexperts,managers,musicians,orwriterstocreateanappealingpieceofart.【2018年江苏卷任务型阅读】6672version/ˈvɜːʃn/n.版本;译文Writeanotheremailasswiftlyasyoucanandsenditwithabrieftitleexplainingthatthisisthecorrectversionandthepreviousversionshouldbeignored.【2017年天津卷阅读A】6673disadvantage/ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/n.缺点;不利条件Yetwalkinguprighthasitsdisadvantage.【2019年江苏卷任务型阅读】6,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处674foreign/ˈfɒrən/adj.外国的;异质的;不相关的WhilefamousforeignarchitectsareinvitedtoleadthedesignsoflandmarkbuildingsinChinasuchasthenewCCTVtowerandtheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts,manyexcellentChinesearchitectsaremakinggreateffortstotakethecenterstage.【2018年全国卷III阅读C】6675switch/swɪtʃ/n.开关;转变;细软枝条MissLongfieldwarnedthatagenerationofchildrenriskedgrowingup“worriedabouttheirappearanceandimageasaresultoftheunrealisticlifestylestheyfollowonplatforms,andincreasinglyanxiousaboutswitchingoffduetotheconstantdemandsofsocialmedia”.【2018年江苏卷阅读D】6v.改变(立场、方向等);转换;调(班)676blow/bləʊ/v.(风)吹;吹奏;吹气LastFriday,afterhearrivedattheschool,insteadoffindinggarbagetocleanup,hefoundalmost800studentsliningthehallwayswithhandmadecards,blowingnoisemakersandsingingafull-throatedhappybirthdaytohim.【2019年天津卷阅读表达】6n.吹;打击,猛击677visual/ˈvɪʒuəl/adj.视觉的,视力的They’rethelittlespotsofcolorlikethrowpillows,mirrorsandbasketsthatmostofususetoaddvisualinteresttoourrooms.【2018年全国卷I七选五】6678beneficial/ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl/adj.有益的,有利的Angerisrarelylookeduponasabeneficialcharactertrait,andisusuallyadvisedtoreduceit.【2018年北京卷七选五】6679mass/mæs/n.块,团;群众,民众;大量adj.群众的,民众的;大规模的Recentdevelopmenthasmadepossiblemachinesthatprint,cook,andservefoodsonamassscale.【2018年天津卷阅读C】6,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处680reserve/rɪˈzɜːv/v.预订;储备;留出(一部分稍后使用)n.储备(量);自然保护区;储备金Havingcreatedninesuchicereserves,Norphelcalculatesthathehasstoredabout200,000m3ofwater.【2017年江苏卷阅读D】6681convenience/kənˈviːniəns/n.便利,方便DawsondidnothaveanyofthenaturalconveniencesofcitieslikeLondonorParis.Peoplewentthereforgold.【2018年全国卷III阅读B】6682affection/əˈfekʃn/n.喜爱;感情Touchedbytheirenthusiasticexpressionofaffection,Mabrythankedthemall.【2019年天津卷阅读表达】6683awkward/ˈɔːkwəd/adj.尴尬的;笨拙的;棘手的Themostawkwardemailmistakeisusuallycommittedinanger.【2017年天津卷阅读A】6684border/ˈbɔːdə(r)/n.边境;边界;国界vt.接近;与…接壤;在…上镶边Believinginsuchaworld,manygovernmentshaveputanendtosomeoftheverynecessaryregulationsoncross-borderflowsofcapital,labourandgoods,withpoorresults.【2019年江苏卷阅读C】6685harvest/ˈhɑːvɪst/n.收获;产量;结果Itenablessmall-scalefarmerstoharvest175poundsofgreenvegetablesperhour—ahugeimprovementoverharvestingjustafewdozenpoundsbyhand—suddenlymakingitpossibleforthelittleguystocompetewithlargefarmsofCalifornia.【2018年江苏卷阅读C】6vt.收割;得到686accomplish/əˈkʌmplɪʃ/v.完成;实现;达到WhatI’mhopingtoaccomplishisthatmygenerationandyoungerstarttoreconsiderandunderstandthatjazzisnotblackandwhiteanymore.【2017年全国卷I阅读C】6,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处687theory/ˈθɪəri/n.理论;原理;学说Hollywood’stheorythatmachineswithevil(邪恶的)mindswilldrivearmiesofkillerrobotsisjustsilly.【2017年北京卷阅读D】6688character/ˈkærəktə(r)/n.性格,品质;特性;角色vt.印,刻;使具有特征Afteraseriousfluoutbreakwipesout99.4%oftheworld’spopulation,abattleunfoldsbetweengoodandevilamongthoseleft.RandallFlaggisoneofthescariestcharactersever.【2019年全国卷II阅读A】6689furniture/ˈfɜːnɪtʃə(r)/n.家具Mediumcolorchoicesaregenerallyfurniturepiecessuchassofas,dinnertablesorbookshelves.【2018年全国卷I七选五】6690brand/brænd/n.品牌,商标;类型v.给…打烙印;加商标于Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeet,soyouhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyoushop.【2015年全国卷II七选五】6691compete/kəmˈpiːt/vi.竞争;比赛;对抗AggressivewildfirecontrolhasleftCaliforniaforestscrowdedwithsmalltreesthatcompetewithbigtreesforresources(资源).【2019年浙江卷阅读C】6692precious/ˈpreʃəs/adj.宝贵的;珍贵的Theextensivecollectionconsistsofmasterworksinsculpture,coloredglass,andpreciousobjectsfromEuropedatingfromaboutthe9thtothe15thcentury.【2018年江苏卷阅读A】6693destroy/dɪˈstrɔɪ/vt.破坏;消灭;毁坏Bythetimeshewas13,hercompanywasworthmillionsofdollarswiththeinventionofasuper-sweettreatthatcouldsavekids’teeth,insteadofdestroyingthem.【2019年北京卷阅读B】6694conclude/kənˈkluːd/v.推断;决定;结束Theyconcludethatwhentaskinterdependenceishigh,teamperformancewillsufferwhenthereistoomuchtalent,whileindividualtalentwillhavepositiveeffectsonteamperformancewhentaskinterdependenceislower.【2019年北京卷七选五】6,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处695height/haɪt/n.高度;身高;顶点ExploretheheightswithGoApe,thehighwireforestadventurecourse,orjourneybeneaththeearthatPoole’sCavern.【2019年江苏卷阅读】6696enthusiastic/ɪnˌθjuːziˈæstɪk/adj.热情的;热心的;狂热的Mooreisenthusiasticaboutthecandyshecreated,andshe’salsopositiveaboutwhatthefuturemightbring.【2019年北京卷阅读B】6697expectation/ˌekspekˈteɪʃn/n.期待;预期;指望Second,ifotherfactorssuchastechnologyremainconstant,economicgrowthandmaterialexpectationswillfallwellbelowrecentstandardsandthiscouldinvitetrouble.【2017年江苏卷任务型阅读】6698advertise/ˈædvətaɪz/vt.通知;(为…)做广告;使突出Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.【2017年全国卷I阅读B】6699pause/pɔːz/n.暂停;间歇v.暂停,中止;踌躇Ifachildapproacheshim,hewillpausetogivethatchildhisundividedattention.【2019年天津卷阅读表达】6700delay/dɪˈleɪ/v.延期;(使)耽搁;推迟n.延期;延时;延迟器Theproposalattemptstodealwithwhatsomecallthe“deathvalley”ofautonomousvehicles:thegreyareabetweensemi-autonomousandfullydriverlesscarsthatcoulddelaythedriverlessfuture.【2017年天津卷阅读C】6701disaster/dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/n.灾难,灾祸;不幸Bytrackingpeople’se-mailsandonlineposts,scientistshavefoundthatgoodnewscanspreadfasterandfartherthandisastersandsobstories.【2016年全国卷Ⅲ阅读D】6702blind/blaɪnd/adj.盲目的;瞎的adv.盲目地;看不见地Peopletendtobeblindtothebeautyaroundthem.【2018年天津卷阅读B】6,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处703thrill/θrɪl/n.激动;狂喜v.(使)激动,感到激动MyboysbeatthebestteaminGeorgia,givingmeoneofthegreatestthrillsofmylife!【2018年天津卷完形】6704cancel/ˈkænsl/v.取消;删去Thestrongerareusablebagis,thelongeritslifeandthemoreplastic-baguseitcancelsout.【2018年浙江卷阅读B】6705evident/ˈevɪdənt/adj.清楚的;显而易见的;显然的Interestingly,thistrendisn’tevidentinbaseball,whereadditionalindividualtalentkeepsimprovingtheteam’sperformance.【2019年北京卷七选五】6706slide/slaɪd/v.(使)滑动;(使)减少;下跌n.滑动;下跌;幻灯片Avisualpresentation(suchasavideo,slideshow,orcomputerproject)nomorethan10minuteslong.【2019年天津卷阅读A】6707bite/baɪt/v.咬;刺痛n.一口;咬伤;刺痛Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.【2017年全国卷I七选五】6708score/skɔː(r)/n.分数;得分;二十v.得分,进球Handingoutslicedorangestobloodthirstykidscanbeasexcitingaswatchingyourownkidscoreagoal.【2019年全国卷II阅读B】6709extension/ɪkˈstenʃn/n.拓展;延伸Thus,thekeyboardcandeterminepeople’sidentities,andbyextension,whethertheyshouldbegivenaccesstothecomputerit’sconnectedto—regardlessofwhethersomeonegetsthepasswordright.【2019年全国卷I阅读C】6,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处710expression/ɪkˈspreʃn/n.表现,表示,表达;表情Touchedbytheirenthusiasticexpressionofaffection,Mabrythankedthemall.【2019年天津卷阅读表达】6711satisfaction/ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn/n.满意,满足Hehadmorejobsatisfaction,abettermarriageandwashealthier.【2016年天津卷阅读C】6712article/ˈɑːtɪkl/n.文章;物品;条款WhenIwas17,IreadamagazinearticleaboutamuseumcalledtheMcNay,oncethehomeofawatercoloristnamedMarianMcNay.【2018年天津卷阅读B】6713tip/tɪp/n.尖端;小费;诀窍v.给小费Hereareafewtipstohelpyouwinovereveryoneintheneighborhoodquickly.【2018年浙江卷七选五】6714react/riˈækt/v.作出反应;产生(化学)反应Becausewecanwatchtheneighborsreact.【2017年全国卷II阅读D】6715unite/juˈnaɪt/v.(使)联合;(使)团结Wecanachievealotwhenwelearntoletourdifferencesunite,ratherthandivideus.【2016年浙江卷单项填空】6716outcome/ˈaʊtkʌm/n.结果,结局;成果Notonlyislikabilityrelatedtopositivelifeoutcomes,butitisalsoresponsibleforthoseoutcomes,too.【2019年全国卷I阅读D】6717planet/ˈplænɪt/n.行星;地球“It’llbeawhilebeforewecanstatisticallyshowthatthechangesarehappeningbecauseofclimatechange,”Dutkiewiczsaid,“butthechangeinthecolouroftheoceanwillbeoneoftheearlywarningsignalsthatwereallyhavechangedourplanet.”【2019年北京卷阅读D】6,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处718circle/ˈsɜːkl/n.周期;圆;圈子;圆形物v.环形;环绕Ononepartofthescreen,asymbolwouldappear,andontheothersidetwosymbolsinsideacirclewereshown.【2019年全国卷III阅读D】6719oxygen/ˈɒksɪdʒən/n.氧气Phytoplanktonliveattheoceansurface,wheretheypullcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)intotheoceanwhilegivingoffoxygen.【2019年北京卷阅读D】6720cell/sel/n.细胞;蜂房的巢室;单人小室vi.住在牢房或小室中Weknowthat,whileawake,freshmemoriesarerecordedbyreinforcing(加强)connectionsbetweenbraincells,butthememoryprocessesthattakeplacewhilewesleephavebeenunclear.【2017年北京卷七选五】6721budget/ˈbʌdʒɪt/n.预算,财政收支状况,预算费v.安排开支;编制预算GoodMorningBritain’sSusannaReidisusedtogrillingguestsonthesofaeverymorning,butsheiscookingupastorminherlatestrole—showingfamilieshowtopreparedeliciousandnutritiousmealsonatightbudget.【2018年全国卷I阅读B】5722secure/sɪˈkjʊə(r)/v.保护adj.安全的Onecrucialfactorissecureaccesstoland.Competitionfrominvestors,developers,andestablishedlargefarmersmakesowningone’sownlandunattainableformanynewfarmers.【2018年江苏卷阅读C】5723worldwide/ˌwɜːldˈwaɪd/adj.全世界的adv.在世界各地In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneofwhosepurposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation.【2017年江苏卷单项填空】5724statistics/stə'tɪstɪks/n.统计;统计学Onlyatdinnertimeareweeatingtogetheranymore,74percent,accordingtostatisticsfromthereport.【2019年全国卷II阅读C】5,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处725monitor/ˈmɒnɪtə(r)/n.监控器;显示屏;班长v.监控AccordingtotheanalysisofBabbitt’steam,olddesktopmonitorsandboxTVswithcathoderaytubesaretheworstdeviceswiththeirenergyconsumptionandcontributiontogreenhousegasemissions(排放)morethandoublingduringthe1992to2007window.【2018年全国卷I阅读D】5726adequate/ˈædɪkwət/adj.充足的;充分的Theywerenotprovidedwithadequateequipment.【2018年江苏卷阅读D】5727custom/ˈkʌstəm/n.习惯,惯例;风俗Theseincludecustom-madenavigation(导航)tools,nightvisionsystemsandintelligentspeedadaptations.【2017年全国卷III阅读D】5728drill/drɪl/n.&v.钻子;训练Afiredrillwillbeconductedinyourresidencehalleverysemester.【2018年天津卷阅读A】5729chemistry/ˈkemɪstri/n.化学;化学作用MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.【2017年天津卷单项填空】5730identity/aɪˈdentəti/n.身份Thatmightmeaneitherdevelopingauniformwaytomarkvideosandimages,showingwhenandwhotheyweremadeby,orabandoningphonecallsaltogetherandmovingtowardsdata-basedcommunications—usingappslikeFaceTimeorWhatsApp,whichcanbetiedtoyouridentity.【2019年北京卷阅读C】5,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处731revolution/ˌrevəˈluːʃn/n.革命ThefascinationwiththeICT(InformationandCommunicationTechnology)revolution,representedbytheInternet,hasmadesomerichcountrieswronglyconcludethatmakingthingsisso“yesterday”thattheyshouldtrytoliveonideas.【2019年江苏卷阅读C】5732expense/ɪkˈspens/n.代价;消费;开支Withfoodourbiggestweeklyhouseholdexpense,SusannaandMattspendtimewithadifferentfamilyeachweek.【2018年全国卷I阅读B】5733branch/brɑːntʃ/n.分支;分公司;分部Somanyendupintreebranchesoralonghighwaysthatagrowingnumberofcitiesdonotallowthematcheckouts(收银台).【2018年浙江卷阅读B】5734represent/ˌreprɪˈzent/v.代表“Thisindicatesthatthereisacertainwayquantityisrepresentedintheirbrains,”Dr.Livingstonesays.【2019年全国卷III阅读D】5735witness/ˈwɪtnəs/n.证人;目击者;证据v.目击;证明;为…作证Italy,whichhasamuchweakertraditionofimmigration,haswitnessedasharpincreaseinimmigrationinrecentyears.【2017年浙江卷阅读C】5736scan/skæn/v.&n.扫描;浏览;细看Asdataandidentitytheftbecomesmoreandmorecommon,themarketisgrowingforbiometric(生物测量)technologies—likefingerprintscans—tokeepothersoutofprivatee-spaces.【2019年全国卷I阅读C】5737society/səˈsaɪəti/n.社会;社团Thisbeliefin“post-industrialsociety”hasledthosecountriestoneglecttheirmanufacturingsector(制造业),withnegativeconsequencesfortheireconomies.【2019年江苏卷阅读C】5,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处738guidance/ˈɡaɪdns/n.指导,引导Forpreviousgenerations,collegewasdecisivebreakfromparentalcontrol;guidanceandsupportneededtocomefrompeopleofthesameageandfromwithin.【2016年北京卷阅读D】5739burden/ˈbɜːdn/n.负担;责任v.使负担;烦扰;装货于Byopeninganovel,IcanleavebehindmyburdensandenterintoawonderfulandmysteriousworldwhereIamnowanewcharacter.【2019年天津卷阅读B】5740decoration/ˌdekəˈreɪʃn/n.装饰Witha3Dprinter,acookcanprintcomplicatedchocolatesculpturesandbeautifulpiecesfordecorationonaweddingcake.【2018年天津卷阅读C】5741violent/ˈvaɪələnt/adj.暴力的;猛烈的However,angercaneasilyturnviolent,anditisbesttoknowthereasonsforangertoappearinordertopreventitspresence.【2018年北京卷七选五】5742explanation/ˌekspləˈneɪʃn/n.说明,解释Sittingonasofainherroom,Welty,aslimfigureinasimplegraydress,lookedpleasedwiththisexplanation.【2016年全国卷Ⅲ阅读B】5743bargain/ˈbɑːɡən/n.交易;便宜货v.讨价还价Butasabig-timebargainhunter,Iknowthevalueofadollar.【2013年全国卷I阅读A】5744athlete/ˈæθliːt/n.运动员Shewasjustanaveragehighschoolathlete.【2016年江苏卷阅读D】5745guard/ɡɑːd/n.守卫;警戒;护卫队v.保卫Afterspottingawalletonthefrontseatinsideaparkedcarwithitswindowdown,hestoodguardintherainforabouttwohourswaitingfortheownertoreturn.【2018年北京卷完形】5,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处746category/ˈkætəˌgɔri/n.种类,分类Whatwouldaparticipanthavetodowithanessayof1,500wordstomeetthecategoryrequirement?【2019年天津卷阅读A】5747tolerate/ˈtɒləreɪt/v.忍受;默许;宽恕Atoughmancantoleratesuffering.【2019年天津卷阅读D】5748privilege/ˈprɪvəlɪdʒ/n.特权;优待v.给予…特权;特免Herresponsibility,herprivilege,wouldbetorescueit.【2019年江苏卷阅读D】5749congratulation/kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃn/n.祝贺;贺辞Congratulations!ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken.【2018年全国卷III完形】5750fade/feɪd/v.褪色;凋谢;逐渐消失Thehouselightsfaded.【2019年江苏卷阅读D】5751strike/straɪk/v.撞击;踢(球等);罢工;突然想到n.罢工;袭击;殴打;(体育中得分的)击球;打击Finally,youneverknowwhatwonderfulideamightstrikewhileyourmindhasmovedslowlyaway.【2015年北京卷七选五】5752convince/kənˈvɪns/vt.说服;使确信,使信服Itriedtoconvincemyselfthatthetroublewaswiththeproblemitself,notwithme.【2016年天津卷阅读D】5,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处753steady/ˈstedi/adj.稳定的;不变的Itinvolvesslow,steadybreathingforself-controlthathelpspeoplestaycalmandattentive.【2015年北京卷七选五】5754agreement/əˈɡriːmənt/n.协议;同意,一致Forexample,Russian,French,andSpanishpersonsmayusesilencetoshowagreementbetweenpartiesaboutthetopicunderdiscussion.【2016年全国卷I阅读D】5755trial/ˈtraɪəl/n.试验;审讯adj.试验的;审讯的Withherdad’spermission,shespentthenexttwoyearsresearchingonlineandconductingtrialstogetarecipethatwasbothtastyandtooth-friendly.【2019年北京卷阅读B】5756abstract/ˈæbstrækt/n.&v.摘要adj.抽象的Ithoughtanythingabstractlefttoomuchroomforargument.【2019年天津卷阅读B】5757compulsory/kəmˈpʌlsəri/adj.义务的;必修的;被强制的It’svitalthatnewcompulsoryage-appropriaterelationshipandsexeducationlessonsinEnglandshouldhelpequipchildrentodealwiththegrowingdemandsofsocialmedia.【2018年江苏卷阅读D】4758decrease/dɪ'kriːs/n.减少,减小;减少量v.减少,减小,降低Soevenifemissionweretobegindecreasetoday,wewouldstillfacethechallengeofadaptingtoclimatechange.【2017年江苏卷阅读D】4759combine/kəmˈbaɪn/v.(使)联合;(使)结合Theresearchersthentestedhowthemonkeyscombined—oradded—thesymbolstogetthereward.【2019年全国卷III阅读D】4760appropriate/əˈprəʊpriət/adj.适当的;恰当的;合适的Thisisusuallyinterpretedasasignthattoday’sparentsaretryingtomanagetheirchildren’slivespastthepointwherethisbehaviorisappropriate.【2015年北京卷阅读D】4,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处761obtain/əbˈteɪn/v.获得Abuild-it-yourselfsolarstil(l蒸馏器)isoneofthebestwaystoobtaindrinkingwaterinareaswheretheliquidisnotreadilyavailable.【2017年全国卷I阅读D】4762adolescent/ˌædəˈlesnt/adj.青春期的;未成熟的n.青少年Inonestudy,Dr.Prinsteinexaminedthetwotypesofpopularityin235adolescents,scoringtheleastliked,themostlikedandthehighestinstatusbasedonstudentsurveys(调查研究).【2019年全国卷I阅读D】4763rank/ræŋk/n.排;等级v.排列;把…分等Theyroseintheranksnotbybeingfriendlybutbysmokingcigarettes,breakingrulesandplayingjokesonothers,amongwhomIsoonfoundmyself.【2019年全国卷I阅读D】4764reject/rɪˈdʒekt/vt.拒绝;排斥;抵制WhatwasthereasonforO’Connor’sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm?【2016年全国卷I阅读A】4765communicate/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/vi.通讯;相通;沟通vt.传达Thekeytosuccessfulsmalltalkislearninghowtoconnectwithothers,notjustcommunicatewiththem.【2018年全国卷II阅读D】4766construct/kənˈstrʌkt/v.建造,修建n.建造物,构筑物Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.【2017年全国卷I阅读B】4767former/ˈfɔːmə(r)/adj.从前的,前者的;前任的ThatformerprisonerwasCervantes,andthebookwasDonQuixote(《堂吉诃德》).【2019年天津卷阅读D】4768sculpture/ˈskʌlptʃə(r)/n.&v.雕塑;雕刻Isawsomenicesculpturesinoneroom.【2018年天津卷阅读B】4,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处769calculate/ˈkælkjuleɪt/v.计算Theresearchersfiguredoutwaterstresswithacomputermodelthatcalculatedhowmuchwatertreesweregettingincomparisonwithhowmuchtheyneeded,takingintoaccountsuchthingsasrainfall,airtemperature,dampnessofsoil,andthetimingofsnowmelt(融雪).【2019年浙江卷阅读C】4770electric/ɪˈlektrɪk/adj.电的;发电的AstudyfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaatDavissuggestedthatreplacingpetrol-poweredprivatecarsworldwidewithelectric,self-drivingandsharedsystemscouldreducecarbonemissionsfromtransportation80%andcutthecostoftransportationinfrastructure(基础设施)andoperations40%by2050.【2018年北京卷阅读D】4771organ/ˈɔːɡən/n.器官;机构CPRisalife-savingtechnique.TodoCPR,youpressonthesickperson’schestsothatbloodmovesthroughthebodyandtakesoxygentoorgans.【2017年北京卷阅读A】4772precisely/prɪˈsaɪsli/adj.精确的;明确的;严格的Thissmartkeyboardpreciselymeasuresthecadence(节奏)withwhichonetypesandthepressurefingersapplytoeachkey.【2019年全国卷I阅读C】4773president/ˈprezɪdənt/n.总统;董事长;校长Whaleygottheideaofthissecond-gradepresidentialcampaignprojectwhenheaskedthechildrenonedaytoraisetheirhandsiftheythoughttheycouldneverbeapresident.【2019年全国卷I阅读B】4774agent/ˈeɪdʒənt/n.代理人,代理商adj.代理的Painters,digitalmediaexperts,photographers,bookingagentsandpromotersarehiredtosellticketsandpromotetheevent.【2018年江苏卷任务型阅读】4,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处775athletic/æθˈletɪk/adj.运动的,运动员的;体格健壮的HelaterinformedmethatIwas“notathletic”.【2018年北京卷阅读A】4776biology/baɪˈɒlədʒi/n.生物;生物学SonkeJohnsen,ascientistinbiology,says,“Theseanimalslivethroughtheirlifealone.Theynevertouchanythingunlessthey’reeatingit,orunlesssomethingiseatingthem.”【2015年北京卷阅读C】4777existence/ɪɡˈzɪstəns/n.生存;存在(物)Amachinewithaspecificpurposehasanotherquality,onethatweusuallyassociatewithlivingthings:awishtopreserveitsownexistence.【2017年北京卷阅读D】4778assessment/əˈsesmənt/n.评定;估价Themainreasonswegetangryaretriggering(触发)events,personalitytraits(特征),andourassessmentofsituations.【2018年北京卷七选五】4779abundant/əˈbʌndənt/adj.丰富的;充裕的Theabilitytodesign,buildandexportgreentechnologiesforproducingcleanwater,cleanairandhealthyandabundantfoodisgoingtobethecurrencyofpowerinthenewcentury.”【2018年浙江卷阅读C】4780bond/bɒnd/n.纽带;联系v.结合;使牢固Dunnbelievesthatpeoplewhoreachouttostrangersfeelasignificantlygreatersenseofbelonging,abondwithothers.【2018年全国卷II阅读D】4781consistent/kənˈsɪstənt/adj.始终如一的,一致的;坚持的Consistentwiththeresearchers’expectations,theyfocusedapositivecorrelation(正相关)betweenthestrengthofroleidentityandthelengthsoftimepeoplecontinuedtovolunteer.【2015年江苏卷阅读C】4782union/ˈjuːniən/n.联盟;工会;联合ButatUnionStationinLosAngeleslastmonth,aboardwentupwithdollarbillsattachedtoitwithpinsandasignthatread,“GiveWhatYouCan,TakeWhatYouNeed.”【2019年浙江卷阅读B】4,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处783fond/fɒnd/adj.喜欢的Wearesofondofourhighintelligencethatweassumethatwhenitcomestobrainpower,moremustbebetter.【2019年江苏卷任务型阅读】4784channel/ˈtʃænl/n.频道;途径;海峡Fortunately,Ididn’tgetanychannelsshowingall-nightmoviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobed.【2015年全国卷II阅读A】4785fundamental/ˌfʌndəˈmentl/adj.基本的,根本的n.基本原理;基本原则Colorisfundamentalinhomedesign—somethingyou’llalwayshaveineveryroom.【2018年全国卷I七选五】4786stable/ˈsteɪbl/adj.稳定的;牢固的;沉稳的Foodwebsmaybedominatedbymanyweaklinksbecausethatarrangementismorestableoverthelongterm.【2019年天津卷阅读C】4787elegant/ˈelɪɡənt/adj.高雅的,优雅的Iwasextremelyinspiredbytheelegantwaythewordssounded.【2019年天津卷阅读B】4788target/ˈtɑːɡɪt/n.目标;(攻击的)对象;靶子v.把…作为目标;面向,对准(某群体)Whowerethenewspapersofthenewtrendtargetedat?【2019年全国卷III阅读C】4789temperature/ˈtemprətʃə(r)/n.体温;气温Sincethe1930s,Mclntyresaid,thebiggestfactorsdrivingupwaterstressinthestatehavebeenrisingtemperatures,whichcausetreestolosemorewatertotheair,andearliersnowmelt,whichreducesthewatersupplyavailabletotreesduringthedryseason.【2019年浙江卷阅读C】4,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处790procedure/prəˈsiːdʒə(r)/n.程序,手续;步骤Ihavemydoubtsthatanyonehasactuallyfollowedtheproceduresstrictly.【2017年天津卷阅读D】4791sensitive/ˈsensətɪv/adj.敏感的;感觉的;易受影响的Peoplemustbesensitivetothispossibilitywhentheymakevolunteeractivitiesamust.【2015年江苏卷阅读C】4792slight/slaɪt/adj.轻微的,少量的;不重要的Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbecloudywithaslightchanceofrainlatertonight.【2016年天津卷单项填空】4793treasure/ˈtreʒə(r)/n.财富,财产;珍品vt.珍爱;珍藏Likemanymilitarymedals,theoneZac’smotherhadfoundwasafamilytreasure.【2019年浙江卷阅读A】4794vote/vəʊt/v.选举,投票n.投票;选票;得票数O’Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.【2016年全国卷I阅读A】4795association/əˌsəʊʃiˈeɪʃn/n.协会;联合;联想YoucandoalltheAssociation(GDA).threewithGlobalDevelopment【2019年北京卷阅读A】4796desperate/ˈdespərət/adj.令人绝望的;极度渴望的Thenexttimeyou’restandingatthesinkwaitingforittofillwhilecookingnoodlesoupthatyou’llhavetoeatuntilalargebagofcashfallsoutofthesky,don’tbedesperate.【2017年天津卷阅读D】4797distant/ˈdɪstənt/adj.遥远的Tomanypeople,technologymeanscomputers,hand-helddevices,orvehiclesthattraveltodistantplanets.【2019年天津卷阅读A】4,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处798pin/pɪn/n.大头针,别针v.钉住;将…用针别住ButatUnionStationinLosAngeleslastmonth,aboardwentupwithdollarbillsattachedtoitwithpinsandasignthatread,“GiveWhatYouCan,TakeWhatYouNeed.”【2019年浙江卷阅读B】4799stream/striːm/n.流;流动;潮流v.流;流出;涌进Mountainswithsomestudents,Imentionedthatweweregoingtocrossamountainstream.【2018年天津卷阅读D】4800bottom/ˈbɒtəm/n.底部;末端;臀部WhenIwasalittlegirl,myfamilymovedtoatinytownatthebottomofabigmountain.【2018年天津卷阅读表达】4801punishment/ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/n.惩罚Usingthemwronglyresultsinpunishment.【2018年天津卷阅读A】4802package/ˈpækɪdʒ/n.包,包裹Ourprogrammeoffersthefullpackage—studentsaretakengoodcareoffromthestartthroughtotheveryend.【2016年天津卷阅读A】4803straight/streɪt/adj.连续的;笔直的adv.直接地;坦率地Lighttypicallytravelsinastraightline.【2015年北京卷阅读C】3804incident/ˈɪnsɪdənt/n.事件Thedisappearanceofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycausedbyastronomicalincidents.【2017年江苏卷单项填空】4805narrow/ˈnærəʊ/adj.狭窄的;勉强的v.(使)变窄Mostofus,infact,progressivelynarrowthevarietyofourlives.【2019年天津卷阅读D】4,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处806obey/əˈbeɪ/v.服从,听从AndAthenianswillinglyobeyedthewrittenlawswhichtheythemselvespassed,andtheunwritten,whichmustbeobeyediffreemenlivetogether.【2015年江苏卷阅读D】4807slip/slɪp/v.滑动;滑倒n.滑倒;纸条Duringthesewaits,thebrainslipsawayfromthebodyandwandersaboutuntilthewaterrunsovertheedgeofthecounterandontoyoursocks.【2017年天津卷阅读D】4808adjustment/əˈdʒʌstmənt/n.调整,调节Itclearlyshowedthatwhilelikabilitycanleadtohealthyadjustment,highstatushasjusttheoppositeeffectonus.【2019年全国卷I阅读D】4809grasp/ɡrɑːsp/v.抓牢,理解,领悟n.抓;理解,领会Agraspofhowtomanagecolorinyourspacesisoneofthefirststepstocreatingroomsyou’lllovetolivein.【2018年全国卷I七选五】4810victim/ˈvɪktɪm/n.受害人,牺牲品InPeru,localfarmersaroundamountainwithaglacierthathasalreadyfallenvictimtoclimatechangehavebegunpaintingtheentiremountainpeakwhiteinthehopethattheaddedreflectivenesswillrestorethelife-givingice.【2017年江苏卷阅读D】4811distinction/dɪˈstɪŋkʃn/n.区别;特性Butdistinctionsthatweresharptousaschildrenbecomeunclear;wearenumb(麻木的)tonewstimulation(刺激),newideas.【2018年天津卷阅读D】4812scientific[ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk]adj.科学的It’spartlythathiswritingsrodeawaveofsocial,politicalandscientificprogress.【2018年浙江卷阅读A】4,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处813entrance[ˈɛntrəns]n.入口Thegap-yearphenomenonoriginated(起源)withthemonthsleftovertoOxbridgeapplicantsbetweenentranceexamsinNovemberandthestartofthenextacademicyear.【2015年全国卷II阅读C】4814float[fləʊt]v.使漂浮,浮动Bowlsofricedonotfloatinmid-air,butrequiresupporttoremainstable.【2016年浙江卷阅读C】4815ceiling[ˈsiːlɪŋ]n.天花板;上限Thelargecolordecisionsinyourroomsconcernthewalls,ceilings,andfloors.【2018年全国卷I七选五】4816absorb[əbˈsɔːrb]vt.吸收;吸引Webothbecameabsorbedinthesimplicityofplayingtogether.【2018年全国卷III阅读D】4817chain[tʃeɪn]n.链;束缚;一连串;连锁Thosekindsofchangescouldaffectthefoodchain.【2019年北京卷阅读D】4818primary[ˈpraɪməri]adj.主要的;初级的;基本的Mostofmyreadingthroughprimary,middleandhighschoolwasfactualreading.Ireadforknowledge,andtomakeA'sonmytests.【2019年天津卷阅读B】4819alternative/ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv/adj.供选择的;选择性的n.二中择一;供替代的选择Iamnotsayingthatthosethingsarenecessarilymoreimportant,butmanydonatorshaverushedintofancyprogrammeswithoutcarefullyassessingtherelativelong-termcostsandbenefitsofalternativeusesoftheirmoney.【2019年江苏卷阅读C】4,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处820conflict/ˈkɒnflɪkt/n.冲突,矛盾;斗争;争执vi.冲突,抵触;争执;战斗Ifwearenotcareful,then,wecouldfaceakindofglobalchessmatchagainstverydetermined,superintelligentmachineswhoseobjectivesconflictwithourown,withtherealworldasthechessboard.【2017年北京卷阅读D】3821submit/səbˈmɪt/vt.使服从;主张;呈递;提交vi.服从,顺从Submitatopicproposaltoyourhistoryteacher.【2019年天津卷阅读A】3822distinguish/dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/v.区分;辨别Thistaskinterdependencedistinguishesbaseballfromfootballandbasketball.【2019年北京卷七选五】3823shelter/ˈʃeltə(r)/n.庇护;避难所;遮盖物vt.保护;使掩蔽Insteadofpromotingtheideaofcollegeasapassagefromtheshelterofthefamilytoautonomyandadultresponsibility,universitieshavegivenintotheideathattheyshouldprovidethesameenvironmentasthatofthehome.【2016年北京卷阅读D】3824argument/ˈɑːɡjumənt/n.论证;论据;争吵;争辩Achimpanzee(黑猩猩)can’twinanargumentwithamodernman,butitcantearthemanapartlikearagdoll.【2019年江苏卷任务型阅读】3825remote/rɪˈməʊt/adj.遥远的;偏僻的;疏远的n.遥控器Whateverstageoflifeyou’reat,whereveryougoandwhateverprojectyoudoinGDA,you’llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotecommunity(社区).【2019年北京卷阅读A】3826security/sɪˈkjʊərəti/n.安全,安全性Thekeyboardcouldofferastronglayerofsecuritybyanalyzingthingsliketheforceofauser’stypingandthetimebetweenkeypresses.【2019年全国卷I阅读C】3,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处827tiny/ˈtaɪni/adj.微小的;很少的HowisNASAovercomingthisverytinybigproblem?【2019年全国卷II阅读D】3828vast/vɑːst/adj.广阔的;巨大的Thesearevolcanoessoexplosivethattheyburstopeninasinglebigcrack,leavingbehindavasthole,thecaldera.【2019年江苏卷阅读B】3829concept/ˈkɒnsept/n.观念,概念TOKNOWmakescomplexideasattractiveandaccessibletochildren,whocanbecomeinvolvedinadvancedconceptsandevenphilosophy(哲学).【2017年北京卷阅读B】3830license/ˈlaɪsns/n.执照,许可证;特许Shepostedapictureofmydriver’slicensetoanonlineforum(论坛).【2019年天津卷单项填空】3831celebration/ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/n.庆典;庆祝Mabrysaidhehadn'tplannedtodomuchforhismilestonebirthday,sohewashappythestudentshadpreparedthesurprisecelebration.【2019年天津卷阅读表达】3832crash/kræʃ/n.&v.碰撞;坠毁Theywoulddefinethedriver’sroleinsuchcarsandgovernhowsuchcarsperformincrasheswherelivesmightbelost.【2017年天津卷阅读C】3833institute/ˈɪnstɪtjuːt/n.机构,研究所Tofigureouthowmuchpowerthesedevicesareusing,CallieBabbittandhercolleaguesattheRochesterInstituteofTechnologyinNewYorktrackedtheenvironmentalcostsforeachproductthroughoutitslife.【2018年全国卷I阅读D】3834psychology/saɪˈkɒlədʒi/n.心理学Ina2014study,ElizabethDunn,associateprofessorofpsychologyatUBC,invitedpeopleontheirwayintoacoffeeshop.【2018年全国卷II阅读D】3,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处835circumstance/ˈsɜːkəmstəns/n.环境;状况;境遇Ontheotherhand,wheneverIhadplungedintodeepwater,forcedbycourageorcircumstance,IhadalwaysbeenabletoswimuntilIgotmyfeetonthegroundagain.【2015年天津卷阅读D】3836folk/fəʊk/n.民族;人们WhatIcansayforthefolksthatgavethemost,isthattheywerefullofsmiles.【2019年浙江卷阅读B】3837fortunate/ˈfɔːrtʃənət/adj.好运的;幸运的Wesharedthebeliefthatifyou’refortunateenoughtohavesuccess,youshouldputsomethingback.【2017年全国卷II阅读B】3838boom/buːm/n.&v.隆隆声;繁荣InthenorthofIndia,thepopulationisboomingduetohighbirthrates,butinthesouth,wheremosteconomicdevelopmentistakingplace,birthrateisfallingrapidly.【2017年江苏卷任务型阅读】3839dialogue/ˈdaɪəlɔːɡ/n.对话Participateindiscussionforums(论坛),blogsandotheropen-endedforumsfordialogue.【2019年全国卷III七选五】3840specialist/ˈspeʃəlɪst/n.专家Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmoremessagesthanwerealize.Infact,non-verbal(非语言)communicationtakesupabout50%ofwhatwereallymean.【2012年全国卷完形】3841ashamed/əˈʃeɪmd/adj.羞愧的;内疚的Iwasashamedofmyself.【2016年浙江卷完形】3842dioxide/daɪˈɑːksaɪd/n.二氧化物Phytoplanktonliveattheoceansurface,wheretheypullcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)intotheoceanwhilegivingoffoxygen.【2019年北京卷阅读D】3,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处843globe/ɡloʊb/n.地球;球状物Inthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsfromallovertheglobe,toenjoyspeakingShakespeare’splaysintheirownlanguage,inourGlobe,withinthearchitectureShakespearewrotefor.【2017年全国卷II阅读A】3844tent/tent/n.帐篷ThenitattackedthebackofMac’sbike,tearingopenhistentbag.【2017年浙江卷写作二】3845absent/ˈæbsənt/adj.缺席的;心不在焉的Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.【2017年全国卷I阅读B】3846pleased/pliːzd/adj.高兴的Students,parentsandteachersarepleasedwiththeresults.【2017年浙江卷阅读B】3847deposit/dɪˈpɑːzɪt/n.存款;保证金Around100peoplehavealreadyputdowna$10,000deposittogetaTransitionwhentheygoonsale.【2017年全国卷II阅读C】3v.分期付款;储存848male/meɪl/n.男性Thatmakesherbabyscream,andthena400-poundmaleappears.【2018年全国卷III语法填空】3849fiction/ˈfɪkʃn/n.小说;虚构的事Manyworksoffictionappearedwithoutthenamesoftheauthors,oftenwithsomethinglike“Byalady.”【2018年浙江卷阅读A】3850attraction/əˈtrækʃn/n.吸引;吸引游客的事物Althoughthemainattractionwasthesoup,Roze’schainshopsalsosetanewstandardfordiningout,whichhelpedtoestablishRozeastheinventorofthemodernrestaurant.【2018年江苏卷阅读B】3,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处851possess/pəˈzes/v.拥有Thereareseveralreasonstobelievethattheurgestohelp,informandsharearenottaught,butnaturallypossessedinyoungchildren.【2016年江苏卷阅读B】3852temporary/ˈtempəreri/adj.临时的;暂时的Sometimespre-angerdoesnothavetodowithalastingcondition,butratheratemporarystatebeforeatriggeringeventhasoccurred.【2018年北京卷七选五】3853analysis/əˈnæləsɪs/n.分析Acomputeranalysisblindlycomparedcallsproducedbymothersandchicks,rankingthembysimilarity.【2017年江苏卷阅读B】3854approve/əˈpruːv/v.批准;同意Thefollowingitemsareapprovedforuseinresidential(住宿的)rooms:electricblankets,hairdryers,personalcomputers,radios,televisionsandDVDplayers.【2015年天津卷阅读A】3855construction/kənˈstrʌkʃn/n.建设;建筑物;建构Nursesshouldrecognizetheirownpersonalandculturalconstructionofsilencesothatapatient’ssilenceisnotinterruptedtooearlyorallowedtogoonunnecessarily.【2016年全国卷I阅读D】3856splendid/ˈsplendɪd/adj.壮丽的;宏伟的;极好的TherealMcNaywassplendid,butwefeltnervousthewholetimewewerethere.【2018年天津卷阅读B】3857raw/rɔː/adj.生的;未经处理的Creatingproductsoutofrawmaterialscreatesmuchmorewastematerial,upto100timesmorethanthematerialcontainedinthefinishedproducts.【2015年江苏卷阅读B】3,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处858companion/kəmˈpæniən/n.同伴;伴侣Thosetwobooksweremycompanionsbyday,andundermypillowatnight.【2017年浙江卷阅读A】3859equality/iˈkwɑːləti/n.相等;平等Leavingasidethebirthrateissue,India'seconomymaytakeoffwhenthecountryachievesequalityofeducationalopportunity.【2017年江苏卷任务型阅读】3860thorough/ˈθɜːroʊ/adj.彻底的;完完全全的Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductathoroughandcomprehensivereviewofthecase.【2015年江苏卷单项填空】3861endless/ˈendləs/adj.无穷尽的Youcanplantatree,makeamealwithlocallygrownvegetables,orsavepower—thepossibilitiesareendless.【2019年北京卷语法填空】3862misfortune/ˌmɪsˈfɔːtʃuːn/n.不幸;灾难Mostofhisadultlifehasbeenalosingstruggleagainstdebtandmisfortune.【2019年天津卷阅读D】3863steep/stiːp/adj.陡峭的;急剧的Whilethedeclineoverthepastdecadeissteepforteenreaders,somedatainthereportshowsthatreadingremainsabigpartofmanychildren’slives,andindicateshowparentsmighthelpencouragemorereading.【2018年全国卷II阅读C】3864guarantee/ˌɡærənˈtiː/n.&vt.保证;担保Thiscompletebutbriefhistoricalcollectioniscertaintoentertainreadersyoungandold,andguaranteedtopresenteventhebiggesthistoryloverwithsomethingnew!【2017年江苏卷阅读A】3865harmful/ˈhɑːrmfl/adj.有害的Droughtsbecomemoreharmfulthanfloods.【2016年江苏卷阅读C】3,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处866opposite/ˈɑːpəzɪt/adj.对面的;对立的Itclearlyshowedthatwhilelikabilitycanleadtohealthyadjustment,highstatushasjusttheoppositeeffectonus.【2019年全国卷I阅读D】3867initial/ɪˈnɪʃl/adj.最初的;开始的Studentswhoarefoundwithpets,whethervisitingorownedbythestudent,aresubjecttoaninitialfineof$100andacontinuingfineof$50adayperpet.【2015年天津卷阅读A】3868apart/əˈpɑːrt/adv.相距;分离;成碎片Shecouldn'twaittotearthenewspaperapart.【2019年天津卷阅读B】3869conservation/ˌkɑːnsərˈveɪʃn/n.保存,保持;保护WeattheNYFCneedbroadsupportasweurgeCongresstoincreasefarmlandconservation.【2018年江苏卷阅读C】3870tax/tæks/n.税Itsometimesrequiresthereadertotolerateunpleasantnessorannoyance—as,forexample,whenhereadsofthethreateningforeignsituation,themountingnationaldebt,risingtaxes,fallingmarket,scarcehousing,andcancer.【2015年江苏卷任务型阅读】3871coincidence/koʊˈɪnsɪdəns/n.巧Istillcan’tbelievewhatacoincidenceitwas.【2018年全国卷II完形】3872district/ˈdɪstrɪkt/n.区域;地方;行政区Becausesleepinessissuchaproblemforteenagers,someschooldistrictshavedecidedtostarthighschoolclasseslaterthantheyusedto.【2017年浙江卷阅读B】3,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处873misunderstanding/ˌmɪsʌndərˈstændɪŋ/n.误解;误会Keepthetonemeasured:don’thandleittoolightly,aspeoplecanbeoffended,especiallyifyourerrorsuggestsamisunderstandingoftheirculture.【2017年天津卷阅读A】3874evolution/ˌevəˈluːʃn/n.演变;进化;进展Itseemsobviousthatevolutionshouldselectforlargerbrains.【2019年江苏卷任务型阅读】3875acknowledge/əkˈnɑːlɪdʒ/vt.承认Heryearsofhardworkhavefinallybeenacknowledgedafteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire’sWomanOfTheYear.【2019年全国卷II语法填空】3876relevant/ˈreləvənt/adj.相关的;切题的Moreover,IcompletedtheseniorcourseofComputerBasics,plusfiverelevantpre-collegecourses.【2016年北京卷阅读A】3877fancy/ˈfænsi/n.喜好adj.绚丽的;花哨的Butthephrase“pennypaper”caughtthepublic’sfancy,andsoontherewouldbepapersthatdidindeedsellforonlyapenny.【2019年全国卷IlI阅读C】3878absence/ˈæbsəns/n.缺乏;缺席Intheabsenceofwolves,coyotepopulationsalsogrewquickly.【2017年全国卷III阅读C】3879barrier/ˈbæriər/n.&v.障碍物;把…关入栅栏Ageisnotabarriertoachievingone'sgoal【2018年天津卷阅读D】3880flash/flæʃ/v.&n.闪光;闪光灯Forexample,thenumber7wouldflashononesideofthescreenandtheotherendwouldhave9and8.【2019年全国卷III阅读D】3,优点英语序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处881routine/ruːˈtiːn/n.常规adj.常规的;例行公事的Whenseriousillnessvisitsyourhousehold,it’s,notjustyourdailyroutineandyourassumptionsaboutthefuturethatarenolongerfamiliar.【2015年浙江卷阅读D】3882drag/dræɡ/v.拖;拉Thismeant,ofcourse,thathearrivedatschoolearlyinthemorning,dragginghisheavyinstrumentcaseacrossthecampustothepityinglooksofthenon-musicianshehadleftbehind.【2017年江苏卷完形】3883contribution/ˌkɑːntrɪˈbjuːʃn/n.贡献Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheU.S.?【2016年全国卷I阅读A】3884assistance/əˈsɪstəns/n.援助;支持Youngcouplesneededfinancialassistance.【2019年浙江卷阅读B】3885delicate/ˈdelɪkət/adj.易碎的Mostofthemareextremelydelicateandcanbedamagedbyasimpletouch.【2015年北京卷阅读C】3886wound/wund/v.使受伤;伤害n.伤口Thoughtherelationshipmaynotbecausal,helpingdividedcommunitiestopreparefordisasterswouldatleastreducetheriskthatthosedisastersarefollowedbykillingandwoundingpeople.【2016年江苏卷阅读C】3887dimension/daɪˈmenʃn/n.维度;程度Wanderinthisframeofmindandyouwillopenanewdimensiontoyourlife.【2018年天津卷阅读D】3

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