七年级英语上册:Unit 2 This is my sister教案
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Unit2Thisismysister.一、教材分析本单元学习的是学生最熟悉的家庭成员的称谓。通过介绍照片中的人物,帮助学生学会This/Thatis…,These/Thoseare…以及询问人物的特殊疑问句Whois/are…?本单元生词较多,并且也开始涉及到名词的复数形式,对学生来说有一定的难度。整个单元的都是围绕照片来谈论介绍人物的。由最初单一的家人称谓到连贯的句子、到对话、到篇章,充分体现了教材内容的渐进性和层次性,在教师的指导下学生能不断地重复掌握本单元的生词和新句型,从而达到熟练运用所学内容介绍家庭成员的目的。本单元的教学内容为:1.学习介绍他人;辨认人物。[来源:学.科.网]2.学习名词:sister,mother,mom,father,dad,parent,brother,grandmother,grandma,grandfather,grandpa,grandparent,son,daughter,cousin,uncle,aunt,family,day,photo,picture,girl,dog学习动词:have学习代词:these,those,who学习感叹词:well,oh,bye学习副词:here,学习兼类词:nextadj.&n.学习介词:of3.学习词组:inthefirstphoto,inthenextphoto,twonicephotosofmyfamily4.学习句型:This/Thatis…These/Thoseare…Who’she/she?He/Sheis…Whoarethey?Theyare…Hereis/are…5.了解句子:Oh,Isee.Well,haveagoodday!Thanks!Youtoo.二、教学目标1.通过本单元的学习,学生能用英语介绍、询问、交流家庭成员。并能用英语对每个家庭成员的关系进行思考。例如,见到father'smother,他们能很快反应出是指grandmother。同时能辨别什么时候用名词的单数形式什么时候用名词的复数形式。2.通过对家庭成员的学习,学生能用英语思考,并理清家庭成员之间的关系,从而激发他们对家人的热爱。三、教学重难点:1.熟练掌握各家庭成员的名称,会读会说会认,并会用这些词进行交流。2.能正确运用所学词汇的单复数介绍他人。四、课时安排第一课时:完成SectionA1a–2c第二课时:完成SectionA2d–3c第三课时:完成SectionB1a–1d第四课时:完成SectionB2a–2c第五课时:完成SectionB3a–SelfCheck五、教学步骤TheFirstPeriod(SectionA1a–2c)Teachingaims(教学目标)1.学会表述家人的称谓。2.能听懂有关介绍家庭成员的对话。2.学会介绍家人。3.学会用特殊疑问句来询问家人的称谓。Languagepoints(语言点)1.词汇:1)名词n.sister,mother,father,parent,brother,grandmother,grandfather,grandparent,family2)代词pron.those,who,these3)感叹词interj.oh2.句型:This/Thatis…These/Thoseare…Who’sshe?She’s…Difficulties(教学难点)1.表示人物称谓的名词的读音及拼写。2.名词复数的正确使用。Teachingsteps(教学步骤)1.Warming-upandrevision(课堂热身和复习)(1)DailygreetingstothestudentsT:Hello,What’syourname?S:Mynameis…T:Nicetomeetyou!S:Nicetomeetyou,too!(2)Revision(复习)1)T:What’sthisinEnglish?(ShowsomepicturesorplayPPT)S:It’sajacket.T:Spellit,please.S:J-A-C-K-E-T,jacket.T:Whatcolorisit?S:It’spurple.2)T:IsheEric?(指着班上的学生进行问答。)S:Yes,heis.T:IssheCindy?S:No,Sheisn’t.She’sHelen.T:What’shisname?S:HisnameisBob.3)T:Thisis...(利用书上所出现的人物图片引导学生说出名字。)S:Alice.ThisisAlice.T:Theseare…S:MikeandTom.TheseareMikeandTom.T:Thatis…S:Frank.ThatisFrank.T:Thoseare…S:CindyandDale.ThoseareCindyandDale.【教学设计说明】复习前几个单元的基本句型,是对所学知识的回顾,也是正式上课前的热身。让学生指认班上的同学并询问姓名,把学生的语言交际放在真实的情境中,可以极大地调动学生的学习兴趣。通过复习学生已知的人物,引出介绍人物的句型。2.Presentation(呈现新知识)T:What’sthisinEnglish?S:(Teacherhelpsthestudentstosay)It’sapicture/photo.T:Yes,thisisapictureofafamily.Canyouseethewoman?Thisismymother.(板书mother)Sheismymother.Readafterme,mother.S:Mother,mother,mother.T:Canyouseetheman?Thatismyfather.(板书father)Heismyfather.S:Father,father,father.T:Motherismyparent.Fatherismyparent,too.(板书parent)Thesearemyparents.(板书these,parents)Theyaremyparents.Readafterme.Explanation:名词分为可数名词和不可数名词两类。可数名词有单数和复数之分,变为复数形式时,一般情况是在单数名词后加“-s”,如:pen→pens,parent→parents;(以此方法将图片上的grandfather,grandmother,grandparents,brother,sister引出)【教学设计说明】借着上一步复习的句型,拿出一张全家福,引入到family的话题;分别指向相应的人物来介绍,引出新的词汇,并教学生朗读,以确保他们发音的正确。在此环节的最后,说明可数名词单数变复数的最基本用法,为后面进一步的学习埋下伏笔。3.Workon1a(完成1a)1)T:Now,pleaseopenyourbooksandturntoPage7.Lookat1a.YoucanseeapictureofDave’sfamilyandsomewordswelearnedjustnow.Pleasematchthewordswiththepeopleinthepicture.2)Checktheanswers.3)Asksomeindividualstoreadaloudthewords.【教学设计说明】说到match的时候用手做比划,示范什么是match。学生完成任务后再抽学生朗读,主要是检查他们是否掌握了这些词汇的读音。4.Drill(练习)T:Now,youareDave.Pleasecovertheanswersof1abyusingapieceofpaper.Andthenlistentomecarefully.Iwillgiveyoualetter.Youcanlookatthepictureandtellmethislettermeans.Forexample,Isay“a”.Youshouldsay“Thisismymother.”Isay“b”.Youshouldsay“Thesearemyparents.”Understand?T:OK.Let’sbegin.Tom,Standup,please.Yourletteris“e”.Tom:Thisismygrandfather.T:Goodjob.Nextoneis…【教学设计说明】让学生扮演图片中的人物Dave,是帮助他们用第一人称来介绍家庭成员,进一步熟悉刚学到的新词汇。5.Workon1b(完成1b)(1)T:Next,Iwillplaytherecording.Pleaselistencarefully,andcirclethepeopletheboytalkaboutinthepicture.(2)Playtherecordingforthefirsttime.Studentsonlylisten.(3)Playtherecordingforthesecondtime.Studentslistenandcirclethewordstheyhear.(4)T:Doyougettheanswers?Whodoestheboytalkabout?S:…T:Welldone.Whodoestheboytalkabout?S:(5)Playtherecordingagainforthestudentstolistenandrepeat.【教学设计说明】此环节着重是听力训练。让学生在听对话的过程中抓住关键词汇,由于前面已做了一些训练,因此学生听起来比较容易,让他们都有一次成功的喜悦和感受,这样可以增强他们的学习自信心。6.Presentation(呈现新知识)Drawaboyandtwoboysontheboardandpresentthesentences:1)Thisismyfriend.Thesearemyfriends.(教师站在黑板近处)Who’she?He’smyfriend.Whoarethey?Theyaremyfriends.2)Thatismybrother.Thosearemybrothers.(教师站在理黑板较远的地方)Who’she?He’smybrother.Whoarethey?Theyaremybrothers.【教学设计说明】此环节通过教师所站的位置来表示this,these和that,those的区别,同时也让学生明白单复数形式表达的词汇是不同的。7.Workon1c(完成1c)(1)T:NowyouareDave.Pleaseintroduceyourfamilytome.Youcanuse“That’smy…Thosearemy…”(2)T:Who’sshe/he?S:He/Sheismy…(3)T:NowpleaseopenyourbooksatPage57.LookatNote1inUnit2.Let’slearntheculture:中外家庭亲属成员之间称谓的文化差异【教学设计说明】此环节是让学生运用所学句型来进行操练,有利于巩固所学句型。同时,让学生看书后57页的注解,帮助他们了解中外家庭亲属成员之间称谓的文化差异。8.Workon2a&2b(完成2a和2b)[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K](1)T:PleaseturntoPage8.Lookatthewordsin2a.Readthemaloud.(2)T:Nowlet’slistentotherecordingcarefullyandcirclethewordsyouhear.(3)T:Canyougettheanswers?Pleasechecktheanswers.(4)T:Pleaselookat2b.I’llplaytherecordingonceagain,andyoumatchthewordswiththepeopleinthepicture.(强调match)(5)T:WhoisJenny?S:Sheis“d”.T:Who’s…?S:…【教学设计说明】此环节进一步巩固了本堂课所学的词汇和句型。通过反复听读,可以让学生尽快熟悉生词。学生将单词与人物连线,是检查学生能否根据所听到的内容辨认图中的人物。9.Workon2c(完成2c)(1)Teacherpointsatthepictureandpracticeswiththestudents.T:Pleaselookatthepictureagain.Who’sshe?S:She’sCindy.T:Who’she?S:He’sherfather.(2)Nowyoucanpracticetalkingaboutthephotoin2binpairs.【教学设计说明】此环节先通过教师与学生的对话示范,让学生清楚教师的意图—怎么进行对话。然后学生两人一组进行操练,可以使他们更加容易并熟练地掌握本堂课的内容。10.Homework(课后作业)Oral:1.朗读并熟记第7页的单词和句子。2.准备一张全家福,用所学的单词和句型进行介绍。(提醒学生记住在本单元后面的几堂课上都要使用。)Written:抄写第7页的单词和句子。TheSecondPeriod(SectionA2d–3c)Teachingaims(教学目标)1.学会说家庭成员的称谓。2.学会询问别人的家庭成员,向别人介绍自己的家庭成员。Languagepoints(语言点)1.词汇:1)学习名词:day2)学习代词:they3)学习动词:have4)学习感叹词:well,bye2.了解句子:Oh,Isee.Well,haveagoodday!Thanks!Youtoo.3.语法:1)初步学习词的复数形式2)了解缩写词:that’s,who’re,who’s,they’re3)了解同位语:ThisismysisterKate.Difficulties(教学难点)介绍家庭成员时对单复数词汇的正确使用。Teachingsteps(教学步骤)1.Warming-upandrevision(课堂热身和复习)1.DailygreetingstothestudentsT:Goodmorning/afternoon,boysandgirls!S:Goodmorning/afternoon,Mr./Mrs.…T:Nicetomeetyou!S:Nicetomeetyou,too!T:Howareyoutoday?S:Iamfine/great/OK.Howaboutyou?T:Iamfine/great/OK.,too./Iamnotbadawful/terrible.[来源:Z_xx_k.Com]Howisyourmother/father/…?/Howareyourparents?S:She/Heis…/Theyare…T:What’syourname,please?S:Mynameis(Iam)…T:(tothewholeclass)Sothat’s…2.PlayaBINGOgame.Studentswritedown9wordsonPage7intheboxes.Thentheteacherreadsthewordsoutoforder.Studentscheckwhattheyhaveheard.Ifthreewordsinalinearechecked,theyarethewinners.T:Pleasedrawachartlikethis.Writedown9wordsonPage7.Youcanwritedownonewordinanyboxasyoulike.T:NowI’llread9wordsandyoucheckwhatyouhear.Ifyoucheckedthreewordsthatinoneline,youcansayBINGOandputupyourhands.IfyouarethefirsttosayBINGO,youarethewinner.3.RevisionTalkaboutthepicturein2a&2busingthesentencepattern..This/Thatis…Who’sshe/he?She’s/He’s…These/Thoseare…Who’rethey?They’re…【教学设计说明】日常问候是为了帮助学生尽快进入学习的良好状态,老师引导他们用不同的语句进行问答,让他们知道在不同的情景下可以用不同的表达;通过BINGO游戏,让学生听辨并巩固上堂课所学的词汇;通过询问学生姓名,用That’s…句型来介绍这位同学,也可以先问两个学生,再用Thoseare…句型来进行介绍;通过谈论2a,2b的图片,让学生复习家庭成员的称谓和介绍人物的句型。这一环节为下一步的学习做好了铺垫2.Workon2d(完成2d)1)T:Lookattheconversationin2d.Youcanrole-playit.(解释role-play:分角色表演).NowIgiveyou5minutesandyoupracticeit.(Whilethestudentsarepracticing,theteachermovesaroundandhelpthosewhoareinneedofit.)2)T:Nowyoucanlookatthepicturein2dandanswermyquestions.Whoarethegirls?S:TheyareJane,SallyandKate.T:Who’sKate?S:She’sSally’ssister.T:Who’sthatboy?S:He’sSally’sbrother.T:What’shisname?S:He’sPaul.T:ArethoseJane’sparents?S:No.TheyareSallyandKate’sparents.3)Explainsomeofthesentences.a.Oh,Isee.噢,我明白了。b.Well,haveagoodday!那好,愿你们(一天)玩得高兴!c.Thanks!You,too.多谢了!也祝你玩得高兴。(见教材57页课文注解。)【教学设计说明】由于上一步的热身和复习为这一环节做好了铺垫,因此,让学生直接进行角色表演并不是很困难的。在他们练习中,教师给予适当的帮助。然后对学生进行提问,了解他们是否明白图片中的人物。这一步对学生来说有一定困难,因此,教师在提问后要指导学生回答问题。这样能很好地培养学生看图和阅读的能力。最后让学生看注解,让他们更加清楚对话的意思。3.GrammarFocus(语法焦点)1)T:LookatthesentencesinGrammarFocus.Trytoreadthemaloud.2)Teacherwritesthesentencepatternsontheblackboard.Thisis…That’s…Theseare…Thoseare…Who’sshe?She’s…Who’she?He’s…Who’rethey?They’re…T:“that’s”istheshortformof“thatis”“Who’re”istheshortformof“Whoare”.“Who’s”istheshortformof“Whois”.“they’re”istheshortformof“theyare”.3)SupposeyouareSally.Lookatthepicturein2dagainandintroducethefamilymemberstomefirst.S:ThisismysisterKate.That’smybrotherPaul.Thosearemyfatherandmother.They’remyparents.T:(pointatthepersonsinthepictureandask)Who’she/she?S:He/Sheismy…T:Whoarethey?S:Theyaremyparents.【教学设计说明】本环节的语法焦点是对本单元所学词汇和句型的小结,之后让学生又回到2d的图片进行谈论,是让他们更好地巩固所学词汇和句型。4.Workon3a(完成3a)1)T:Pleaselookattheconversationin3a.Youcancompleteitbyyourself.2)Asktwostudentstoreadaloudtheconversationandhaveacheck.2)T:Nowpracticetheconversationwithyourpartner.3)Asksomepairstoactouttheconversation.【教学设计说明】本环节主要是帮助学生学会能够根据上下文来填空,同时检查学生是否掌握所学句型。5.Workon3b(完成3b)1)T:Lookatthepicturein3b.Youcanmakesentenceswiththewordsinthethreeboxes.2)Asksomestudentstopresenttheirsentences.Thisis…Thatis…Theseare…Thoseare…【教学设计说明】本环节主要是通过不同的搭配巩固所学句型。6.Homework(课后作业)Oral:1)熟读2d&3a两段对话。2)背诵语法焦点上的句子。3)利用所学基本句型谈论自己的家庭照片,在下一堂课带到课堂,与同伴轮流谈论图片上的人物。(完成3c)Written:1)抄写语法焦点上的句子。2)介绍3b图片中的人物,写出句子,不少于五句。TheThirdPeriod(SectionB1a–1d)Teachingaims(教学目标)1.学会说家庭成员的称谓。2.学会谈论家庭成员。3.能听懂有关介绍家庭成员的谈话。Languagepoints(语言点)1.学会以下家庭成员的称谓son,cousin,grandpa,mom,aunt,grandma,dad,uncle,daughter2.熟练运用以下句型These/Thoseare…This/thatis…Whois/are…He/Sheis…Theyare…Difficulties(教学难点)1)在介绍或谈论家庭成员时,注意学生口语中的单复数运用。2)注意uncle,aunt和daughter的拼写形式。Teachingsteps(教学步骤)1.Warming-upandrevision(课堂热身和复习)1.DailygreetingsT:Goodmorning/afternoon.Who’sondutytoday?S:Iam.T:Iseveryoneheretoday?S:Yes.Everyoneishere./No,…isnothere.T:Thankyou.2.RevisionT:Haveyoubroughtyourfamilyphotos?Nowpleasetakeoutyourfamilyphotosandintroduceyourfamilymembers.S:Thisismymother.Thesearemygrandparents.T:Isthisyourbrother?S:No,itisn’t.He’smyfriend.T:Isthisyourfather?S:Yes,itis.【教学设计说明】本环节一方面是为了让学生尽快进入英语课堂氛围,另一方面,也检查了学生的课后作业,了解他们是否带上照片并向同伴介绍了照片上的人物。同时引入一般疑问句进行提问,为下一步的教学做好了铺垫。2.Presentation(呈现新知识)1)通过多媒体展示一张全家福,介绍上面的人物,呈现生词dad和mom。e.g.I’mBen.Thisismydad.Thisismybrother.Thisismysister.Thisismymom2)照片中人物做自我介绍,呈现生词son和daughter。e.g.I’mTom.Thesearemyparents.Iamtheirson.I’mMary.Thosearemyparents.I’mtheirdaughter.3)通过出示图片做猜测游戏呈现uncle和aunte.g.I’mBen.Heisnotmyfather.Heismyfather’sfather.Heismyuncle.Sheisnotmymother.She’smymother’ssister.Sheismyaunt.4)通过展示叔叔一家的图片,引出cousin。e.g.Hereisaphotoofafamily.Lookattheboyandthegirlinthisphoto.Theyarenotmybrotherandsister.Theboyismyuncle’sson.Heismycousin.Thegirlismyuncle’sdaughter.Sheismycousin,too.Theyaremycousins.【教学设计说明】教师事先准备自己或明星的全家福,引起学生的学习兴趣,在一步步的猜测介绍中引出生词,及时板书。在这一环节中,老师可以通过学生已知的词汇引导他们说出新词汇。如:教师提示mother’ssister,看有没有学生说出aunt。这样,既活跃了课堂氛围,也使学生对人物之间的关系有了更深的印象。在口语中,教师有意识地使用Hereis…句型,为下一课的Hereare…句型的学习做一个铺垫。3.Workon1a(完成1a)1)T:Inmyfamily,mygrandpaistheoldest.(板书oldest并用bodylanguage表述)Whoistheoldestinyourfamily?S:Mygrandpa,too.T:Everyfamilyhasafamilytree.Canyoufinishthefamilytreein1a?S:Yes.Whilethestudentsareworking,theteachermovesaroundtoseewhatthestudentswrite.2)Checktheanswersandaskstudentstoreadaloudthewords.3)T:Lookatthefamilytree.Mygrandpaandgrandmahaveasonandadaughter.Oneismydad,theotherismyaunt.Mydadandmomalsohaveasonandadaughter.Iamtheirdaughter.Mybrotheristheirson.Iammybrother’ssister.Myauntanduncleonlyhasonedaughter.She’smycousin.【教学设计说明】教师先引导学生完成家谱,然后再以第一人称的方式介绍家庭成员之间的关系。帮助学生进一步巩固词汇,理清家庭成员之间的称谓。4.Workon1b(完成1b)1)T:Let’slistentotherecordingin1b.I’llplaytherecordingonce.Youonlycheckthewordsyouhear.(Ifthestudentscan’thearclearly,playtherecordingonceagain.)2)Checktheanswersandasksomeindividualstoreadthewordsaloud.【教学设计说明】由于学生对生词已有了较为深刻的印象,因此,让他们勾出所听到的词汇并不困难。抽单个学生朗读,是为了检查学生是否能正确发音。5.Workon1c(完成1c)1)T:Lookatthetwopicturesin1c.Whoaretheyinthefirstpicture?Canyouguess?S:TheyareGrandpa,Grandma,Mum,Dad,Uncle…(只要学生能说出人物的称谓就加以鼓励)T:Welldone.CanyouguesswhotheyareinPicture2?S:TheyareGrandma,Mum,Dadandaboy.T:Quitewell.OneofthepicturesisJiangTao’s,andtheotheroneisTom’s.DoyouknowwhichoneisJiangTao’sandwhichoneisTom’s?S:No.T:Nowlet’slistentotherecordingandfindouttheanswers.2)Playtherecordingonceagainforthestudentstolistenandfindouttheanswers.3)Checktheanswersandplaytherecordingforthestudentstolistenandrepeat.【教学设计说明】从图片入手,教师引着学生先谈论,讲明要求再听,不但降低了听的难度,让学生都有成功的喜悦,同时也培养了学生专心听的习惯。6.Workon1d(完成1d)1)Teacherdrawsapictureofhis/herfamilyandfriendsontheblackboardandintroducesthepeople.2)T:Nowyoucandrawapictureofyourfamilyandfriends.3)Askoneortwostudentstoshowtheirpicturesandtelltheclasswhotheyare.T:Tim,Canyoushowmeyourpicture?Whoarethey?Canyoutellme?S:Thisismy…andThesearemy…4)T:Nowyoucantellyourpartneraboutyourpicture.【教学设计说明】在让学生动手画之前教师要给以示范,让学生知道从哪儿入手。抽一、两个学生介绍自己的照片,也是给其他同学做出示范,让他们知道怎样介绍图片。如果时间太紧,就让学生把这一任务作为课后家庭作业。7.Summery(小结)1)T:Next,pleaseanswermyquestions.a.Howmanyfamilywordsdoyouknow?b.Canyoumakeafamilytreeaboutyourfamily?c.Whatproblemsdoyoustillhave?2)ExercisesFillintheblanks.1.Lucyisagirl.Sheisherfather’s__________.2.Jimishisfather’s____.3.Myfather’ssisterismy______.4.Kate’sfather’sbrotherisher_________.5.Tim’sfatherismyuncle,soTimismy________.6.Hisparentsarehis______and_______.7.Mygrandparentsaremy______and_________.8.Myfatherhasnobrothers,andsoIhaven’tany________.9.Myfatherhastwosisters,andIhavetwo________.10.Iamtheonlychildofmy_______.Ihaveno________or_______.【教学设计说明】通过回答问题,了解学生对本堂知识的掌握程度;根据提示填空,是帮助学生从另一角度理清家庭成员之间的关系。8.Homework(课后作业)Oral:1)朗读并背诵本堂课所学的生词。2)口头介绍自己的全家福及朋友的全家福。Written:1)抄写本堂所学的生词各三遍。2)在作业本上写出句子介绍自己的全家福。【教学设计说明】给学生布置书面表达不仅是检查他们能否掌握本单元的基本句型,同时也是培养学生观察图片,养成能说会写的好习惯。TheFourthPeriod(SectionB2a–2c)Teachingaims(教学目标)1.学会区分英文名的性别。2.进一步巩固并熟练掌握人物称谓。2.能根据图片和描述,理解短文。Languagepoints(语言点)1.词汇:1)名词n.photo,picture,girl,dog2)副词adj.here3)介词prep.of4)形容词兼名词adj.&n.next2.词组:twonicephotosofmyfamilyinthefirstphotointhenextpicturethenameofthedog3.句型:学会使用Hereare/is…巩固并熟练掌握Theseare…Difficulties(教学难点)1)运用阅读策略引导学生进行短文阅读。2)帮助学生理解倒装句Inthenextpicturearemybrothers.Teachingsteps(教学步骤)1.Warming-upandrevision(课堂热身和复习)1.DailygreetingsT:Goodmorning/afternoon.Who’sondutytoday?S:Iam.T:Iseveryoneheretoday?'S:Yes.Everyoneishere./No,…isnothere.T:Thankyou.2.Revision1)Teachershowsaphotoofhis/herfamilyandfriendstothestudentsandintroducesthepeopleinit.2)Asksomestudentstoshowthepicturestheydrewandintroducethepeopleinit.3)PlayaguessinggameAsksomeindividualstoshowtheirpicturesandgettheotherstoaskusingthesentencepattern:Isthatyour…?Arethoseyour…?Who’she?Whoarethey?Thestudentwhoisshowingthepictureanswerstheirquestions.Eachstudentonlyguessnomorethanthreetimes.3.HaveadictationTeacherreadssomewordsandsentencesthestudentslearnedinthelastperiod.Andaskthestudentstowritethemdown.【教学设计说明】日常问候是为了帮助学生尽快进入学习的良好状态;教师展示相片并进行介绍一方面是帮助学生回忆上一堂课的内容,同时也是给学生做示范,让学生能模仿介绍自己的全家福等照片;学生展示他们所画的图片,让其余的学生用疑问句来进行猜测,是帮助学生在真实的语言环境中进行交际,增强他们的学习兴趣;听写是为了检查学生课后是否完成复习上一堂课的任务。2.Playingagame—Whocanbethequickest?(做游戏——看谁反应快?)老师说出人物之间的关系,学生说出其称谓。看谁最先说出。e.g.T:Father’sfather.S:Grandfatherorgrandpa.T:mother’ssister.S:Aunt.【教学设计说明】此环节一方面是是帮助学生理清家庭成员之间的关系,另一方面是检查学生对家庭成员的称谓是否掌握。3.Workon2a(完成2a)1)T:What’syourname?S:Mynameis…T:InthisunitwehaveknownsomeEnglishfirstnames.Canyoutellme?S:Yes.TheyareJenny,Bob,Jack,Linda,Tom,Mary,Kate,Jane,Sally,Helen,Eric,Cindy,JohnandPaul.(Whilethestudentsaretalking,theteacherwritesthemontheblackboard.)T:Youdidwell.Butdoyouknowwhichnamesareformaleandwhichnamesareforfemale?(Explain)Boysandmenaremales.Forexample,LiLongisamale.MrZhangisamale.(列举几个班上的男生或男老师)Girlsandwomenarefemales.Forexample,LiXiaisafemale.MissLiuisafemale.Understand?2)Now,pleaselookat2aonPage11.Writedownthemalefirstnamesinthefirstboxandthefemalefirstnameinthesecondbox.3)Checktheanswers.【教学设计说明】此环节主要是帮助学生分清常见英文名适用的性别,了解male,female这两个词。4.Workon2b&2c(完成2b&2c)Beforereading:Talkaboutthepictures.T:Herearetwophotos.(板书:Hereare…)Aretheyphotosofafamily?S:Yes.T:Whoarethey?Doyouknow?S:No.T:Whoistalkingaboutthephotos?Doyouwanttoknow?S:Yes.Whilereading:1)FastreadingT:Nowpleasereadthepassagenexttothetwophotosquicklyandfindoutwhoistalkingaboutthephoto.S:Jenny.T:IsJennyamaleorafemale?S:Afemale.T:Youaregreat.2)Carefulreadinga.T:Jennytellsusthenamesofthepeopleinthephotos.Canyoureadthepassageandcirclethenames?S:Yes.(Whilethestudentsarereading,theteachermovesaroundtoofferhelp.)b.Askastudenttosaythenameshe/shehascircled.[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]c.T:Nowyoucanreadthepassageagainandcompletethesentencesin2c.d.Checktheanswers.Afterreading1)Getsixstudentstosaythecompletedsentencesonebyone.2)Playtherecordingforthestudentstolistenandrepeat.3)Askstudentstoanswerthequestions:a.WhoisAlan?(Jenny’sfather.)b.What’sthenameofJenny’smother?(Mary)[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]c.WhoareBobandEric?(TheyareJenny’sbrothers.)d.IsCindyJenny’ssister?(Yes,sheis.)e.WhatisthenameofJenny’scousin?(Helen)f.IsCocoaboy?(No.Adog.)4)Teacherwritesdownsomephrasesontheblackboardandmakessurethestudentscanunderstandthem.Andthenaskstudentstounderlinethephrasesinthepassage.twonicephotosofmyfamilyinthefirstphotointhenextpictureinmyfamilythenameofmydogHereare…【教学设计说明】此部分开始涉及篇章的阅读。在学生一开始接触到篇章的阅读时,老师就要有意识地培养他们良好的阅读习惯。本环节的设计是先从图片入手,通过图片引出问题,让学生产生阅读的欲望,再带着问题去进行第一次快速阅读,回答老师提出的问题;学生第二次阅读后圈出人名;第三次阅读后完成2c的任务。然后让学生听录音跟读,纠正他们不正确的发音,同时让他们在听、读的过程中再一次理解句子、熟悉课文。在学生熟悉课文的基础上再让他们回答问题,即可检查他们是否能完全理解课文。最后,老师小结文中出现的词组和新句型,让学生勾出,课后要求他们熟记。通过这种循序渐进的教学,可以把看似困难的阅读简单化,让不同层次的学生都能有所收获。5.Homework(课后作业)Oral:1)正确朗读并熟记本单元的词汇。2)熟读并背诵课文。Written:抄写2b上的短文一遍并翻译成中文。提醒注意:句子开头的一个字母必须要大写,人名的开头一个字母必须大写,句末要用上正确的标点符号。英语的句号是小圆点而不是小圆圈。单词与单次之间要间隔一个字母的距离。3)回家找一张全家福,下节课带上。TheFifthPeriod(SectionB3a–SelfCheck)Teachingaims(教学目标)学会介绍家庭成员。Languagepoints(语言点)1.熟练运用以下句型介绍家庭成员:This/Thatis…These/Thoseare…Who’s…?2.学会用以下句型了解、询问他人Who’re…?Isthis/that…?Arethese/those…2.熟练掌握并运用本单元所学词汇进行交际活动。Difficulties(教学难点)熟练运用所学句型描述并询问别人的家庭成员。Teachingsteps(教学步骤)1.Warming-upandrevision(课堂热身和复习)1)DailygreetingsT:Goodmorning/afternoon.Gladtomeetyou.S:Gladtomeetyou,too.T:Howareyoutoday?S:I’mfine/OK/verygood/great.Andyou?T:Iamgreat.Howisyourmother/father/grandfather…S:She/Heisfine/OK/verygood/great.T:I’mgladtohearthat.Thanksforyouranswer.Who’sondutytoday?S:Iam.T:Iseveryoneheretoday?'S:Yes.Everyoneishere./No,…isnothere.T:Thankyou.2)RevisionT:AreyouHelen?S:Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.T:IssheHelen?S:Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.T:IsheMike?S:Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.3)Playingaguessinggamea.Teacherdrawsapictureontheboardasamodelandgetsthestudentstoguesswhoshe/heis,usingthesentencestructures:Issheyourmother?No,sheisn’t.Issheyouraunt?Yes,sheis.b.Askseveralindividualstodrawsomepersonsontheboard.Andthenasktheotherstudentstoguesswhotheyare.4)Talkingaboutyourphotosa.Teachershowsapictureofafamilytothestudentsandintroducesthepeopleasamodel.Thenasksomeindividualstorepeat.Hi!IamJenny.Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.Thisismyfatherandthisismymother.Thesearemyparents.Thatismygrandfatherandthatismygrandmother.Thosearemygrandparents.b.T:Pleaseshowmeaphotoofyourfamily.Letmelookatthephotoofyourfamily.MayIhavealookatyourfamilyphoto/.Isthis/thatyourfather/mother…?S:Yes,he/sheis.No,he/sheisn’t.T:Great!Thanksforyouranswer.Canyoutellmewhois/areyourfather/parents?S:Yes.Thisismyfather…/Thesearemyparents.【教学设计说明】课堂热身和复习是为了帮助学生回忆巩固本单元所学词汇和句型。复习第一单元的句型,是为了引出三人成单数的一般疑问句,为下一步活动做准备。画图做猜测游戏一方面是活跃课堂气氛,更主要的是检查学生能都运用所学词汇和句型进行真正的交际。2.Workon3a(完成3a)1)Getstudentstocompletethechartwiththewordsinthebox.T:PleaseopenyourbooksatPage12.Lookat3a.Canyouseethewordsinthebox?S:Yes.T:Pleasereadthemaloud.S:Brothers,parents,Cindy,familyT:Whatdoes“parents”mean?S:Fatherandmother.T:Youaregreat.IsCindyaboy’sname?S:No.It’sagirl’sname.2)Askoneortwostudentstoreadthepassageandcheckit.T:Nowpleaseanswermyquestions.IfPaulaboyoragirl?S:Aboy.T:WhoareJohnandBob?S:TheyarePaul’sbrothers.T:IsCindyPaul’ssister?S:Yes,sheis.3)StudentstrytodrawapictureofPaul’sfamilyintheboxontheright.T:NowyoucandrawapictureofPaul’sfamily4)Asksomeindividualstoshowtheirpicturesandintroducethemtotheclass.【教学设计说明】本环节主要是通过任务的完成检查学生是否能正确地运用所给的词汇。让学生回答问题并根据短文画出Paul的全家福,是检查学生对短文的理解程度,同时也让他们展露一下绘画的天赋,放松心情,愉快学习。3.Workon3b(完成3b)1)Presentapictureofafamily.Andthenintroduceit.e.g.Hereismyfamilyphoto.Thesearemygrandparents.Thisismyfather.Thisismymother.Theyaremyuncle,Tom,andaunt,Lucy.IhavetwobrothersTonyandJim.Whoisthisboy?It’sme!Ihaveahappyfamily.Ilovethemall.2)Getstudentstopracticetalkingabouttheirfamilyphotosinpairs.Iftheyforgettobringtheirphotos,theycanbeoneofthemembersinthispictureandtalkaboutit.T:Supposeyouareoneofthemembersinthisfamily.Youcantalkaboutthepeopletoyourpartner.3)Getstudentstowritedownwhattheysay.T:NowlookatSectionB3bonPage12.Youcanwritedownwhatyousaidjustnowinyourbook.Whilethestudentsarewriting,theteachermovesaroundtooffersomehelpiftheyneed.4)Getstudentstoreadwhattheyhavewrittentotheirpartners..【教学设计说明】本环节任务的完成是通过教师介绍图片做示范,到学生模仿介绍,到写作,再向同伴讲述,一步一步环环相扣,层层递进。学生从口语表达过渡到书面表达,再通过陈述其书面表达检查错误,不仅能使不同程度的学生都可以动笔,而且还可以由学生发现对方所陈述语句的正确性,相互纠错,这样就大大增强了学生进行写作的自信心。4.SelfCheck(自查)1)T:LookatPart1belowSelfCheck.(explain)InEnglish,somewordsareformalesandsomeareforfemales.Butsomewordscannotonlybeformales,butalsoforfemalessuchasparents.Nowpleasegroupthewordsforfamilymembersyouhavelearned.Whilethestudentsarewriting,theteachermovesaroundtohavealookatwhattheywriteandoffersomehelpifnecessary.2)Checktheanswers【教学设计说明】本环节通过归纳表示男性和女性的词汇以及中性词,让学生进一步掌握和巩固所学词汇。在检查学生任务完成情况时,抽学生朗读,又可检测他们是否能正确朗读单词。3)GetthestudentstocompletetheconversationinPart2.a.T:PleaselookattheconversationinPart2.It’snotcompleted.Youcancompleteitfirst.Whilethestudentsarewriting,theteachermovesaroundtohavealookatwhattheywriteandoffersomehelpifnecessary.b.Now,I’llaskapairtoreadyourconversationandlet’scheckiftheyareright.c.Getstudentstopracticereadingtheconversation.【教学设计说明】通过完成对话,教师提醒学生怎样观察上下文补全对话,同时检查学生是否能在一段语境中正确地使用本单元所学语句。5.Summarize(小结)1)Learntoread,writeandusethewords:mother/momfather/dadparentsgrandfather/grandpagrandmother/grandmagrandparentsuncleauntsondaughtercousinbrothersisterfriendthisthatthesethoseshehepicturephoto2)Learntoread,writeandusethesentences:a.单数/复数Thisismyfriend.Thesearemyfriends.Thatismybrother.Thosearemybrothers.b.询问身份Issheyouraunt?Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.Isheyouruncle?Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.Isthis/thatyoursister?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.Arethese/thoseyourparents?Who’she?He’smybrother.Who’rethey?Theyaremygrandparents.3)利用familytree弄清家庭成员之间的关系【教学设计说明】通过小结,再一次引导学生复习巩固本单元所学词汇和句型,能用所学词汇和句型进行口语交际,能看懂介绍家庭成员的对话及短文。6.Exercises(练习)一、根据句意写出单词。1.Myfather’smotherismy________. 2.Myfather’sfatherismy________. 3.Myfather’ssistersaremy________. 4.Myfather’sbrothersaremy________. 5.Myuncle’schildrenaremy________. 6.Myparents’________ismysister. 7.Iamaboy.I’mmyparents’________. 8.Thisismy________photo.Thesearemyparentsandthisisme.二、把句子译成英语。1.这是你的妈妈吗?是的,她是。(Isthisyourmother?Yes,sheis.)2.这些是你的朋友们吗?不,不是。(Aretheseyourfriends?No,theyaren’t.)3.这位是我的爸爸。(Thisismyfather.)4.那是我的爷爷奶奶。(Thosearemygrandparents.)7.Homework(课后作业)Oral:1.朗读并背诵本单元所学词汇和句子。2.背诵11页2b的短文。Written:在作业本上画出你的全家福并用英文进行介绍。
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