2024-2025学年译林版八年级英语上学期考点 专题03 完形填空(14篇) 【考题猜想】
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专题03完形填空(23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期中)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Areyouoneofthosestudentswhoarejustgoodatmath?Ifyouare,youshouldhighlyconsiderjoiningyourschool’smath1andcompetitions.But,why?Whyshouldyou“wasteyourafternoonswithmath?”It’sbecauseyou’llgainsomuch2this.You’llgettoexperiencesomeamazingthingsthatmanyofyourclassmateswillnotgetto.Eventhoughtheymayseemorlook3,it’snotallthatbad.Mathclubgivesmepreciousmemories.Someofmymostfavoritememoriesofthedaysbackinmiddleschoolwerethroughmathclub-MathCounts-andcompetitions.I4beingsoexcitedtostayatthehotelwithmyfriends,unabletosleepthatfirstnightbecauseofthenervousnessofcompetingthemorningafter.5makesperfect.IlearnedthissimpleideathroughallthoseFridayafternoonsspentwithmyMathCountsteam,practicingfortwohours6.Withthesamegoalsinourminds-gotostateandqualifyfornationals-wepracticedhard.Andevenafterthepractice,somestudentsstayedaroundtryingtoworkouttheproblems.Havingagoodtimewithmyfriends.Eventhoughwewerethose“nerdy”kidswhoweresimplygoodatmath,wewerejustlikeall7middleschoolkidswhenitcametohavingfun.Wetookbreakstogethergoingtotheschoolvendingmachinetobuyabagofchipsand8aroundinthehallway.Irememberthemorningofthecompetition,wehadasnowballfight(eventhoughweweren’tsupposedto),andasnowballknockedmyglasses9myface.Becauseoftheheavysnow,ittook5minutesfor10kidstofindthepairofglasses.Skillsforfuture.So,whyjoinmathclubs?Bydoingso,youwillgainconfidence,learnfromyourmistakes,andknowwhatitfeelsliketobepressured.10,I’veneverhadtroubleinanyofmymathclassesinhighschoolbecauseIgainedtheabilitytolearnanddigestthenewmathskillsveryquickly.1.A.lessonsB.classesC.teamsD.clubs2.A.byB.inC.throughD.of3.A.boringB.interestingC.boredD.interested4.A.forgetB.rememberC.keepD.like5.A.ExercisesB.MathC.PracticeD.Teams6.A.dailyB.weeklyC.monthlyD.yearly7.A.anyotherB.anyC.anotherD.theother8.A.runB.runningC.torunD.ran9.A.offB.downC.ontoD.over10.A.HoweverB.AlsoC.LuckilyD.Instead29
【答案】1.D2.A3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.B9.A10.B【导语】本文讲述了参加数学俱乐部和比赛对学习的帮助。1.句意:如果你擅长数学的话,你应该认真考虑参加学校的数学俱乐部和比赛。lessons课堂;classes班级;teams团队。clubs俱乐部。根据“Mathclubgivesmepreciousmemories.”可知,这是指的是数学俱乐部。故选D。2.句意:因为你通过数学俱乐部会得到很多东西。by通过;in里面;through通过;of属于。根据“It’sbecauseyou’llgainsomuch...this.”可知,你会获益良多,gainby“通过……获得”为固定搭配。故选A。3.句意:尽管那些事看着很无聊,但也没那么糟。boring无聊的;interesting有趣的;bored无聊的;interested有趣的。根据“You’llgettoexperiencesomeamazingthingsthatmanyofyourclassmateswillnotgetto.”可知,they指的是someamazingthings,尽管那些事很无聊,boring和bored都是无聊的,但是boring一般形容某些事物,bored形容某些人。故选A。4.句意:我还记得很兴奋能和朋友们住在酒店。forget忘记;remember记得;keep保持;like喜欢。根据“...tostayatthehotelwithmyfriends...”可知,记得和朋友一起待在酒店,remember“记得”符合语境。故选B。5.句意:熟能生巧。Exercises练习;Math数学;Practice实践;Teams队伍。根据文章第六段可知,Practicemakesperfect.“熟能生巧”。故选C。6.句意:每个星期五下午,我都和数学计算小组一起练习两个小时,从中我学会了这个简单的想法。daily日常;weekly每周;monthly每月;yearly每年。根据“IlearnedthissimpleideathroughallthoseFridayafternoons...”可知,是每周的星期五。故选B。7.句意:我们就像其他所有的中学生一样玩得开心。anyother其他任何;any任何;another另外一个;theother另外一个。根据“...wewerejustlikeall...middleschoolkids”可知,我们就像其他任何学生一样,another是指某一团体的另一个,theother是指两人中的另一个,anyother“任何其他”符合语境。故选A。8.句意:我们休息时一起去学校的自动贩卖机买一袋薯片,然后在走廊里转悠。run跑;running跑;torun去跑;ran跑。根据“tookbreakstogethergoingtotheschoolvendingmachine...”可知,后面也是runningaroundinthehallway。故选B。9.句意:我记得比赛的那天早上,我们打雪仗(尽管我们不应该打雪仗),一个雪球把我的眼镜从脸上打了下来。off离开;down下面;onto到……上;over结束。根据“knockedmyglasses...myface.”可知,从我的脸上打了下来。故选A。10.句意:同样,我在高中的数学课上从来没有遇到过困难,因为我很快就学会了学习和消化新的数学技能。29
However然而;Also同样;Luckily幸运地;Instead反而。根据“...I’veneverhadtroubleinanyofmymathclassesinhighschool...”可知,同样,我从没有在高中数学课上遇到过困难,also“而且,同样”符合语境。故选B。(23-24八年级上·江苏·期中)Chipdidn’tfeelverywell.Histhroat(喉咙)wasverysore(疼痛)andhecouldn’ttalk.Helosthis1.MumtookChiptoseethe2.DadtookChip’ssisterandbrothertoschool.Theirpetdog,Floppywasallonhisown.“Chipcouldn’ttalk,”Floppythought3.“IwishIcouldhelphim.Iknow!”thoughtFloppy.“I’llgoandfindChip’svoice.I’mgoodatfindingthings.”Floppywaggedhistailandrunupstairs.HeranintoChip’s4.Helookedunderthebed.Hefoundaball,atoycarandadustysock5hedidn’tfindChip’slostvoice.Hestartedtolookinthetoybox.6,thephonerang.“Therearevoicesinthephone,”thoughtFloppy.“IbetClip’svoiceisinthere.”Floppyhitthephonewithhispaw.CRASH!Itfelldown.Avoicesaid,“Hello!Is7there?”Sull,itwasnotChip’svoice.Floppyrundownstairs.Helookedattheradio.“IbetChip’svoiceininthere,”hethought.Hehittheradiohardwithhispaw.Nothinghappened.Thenhehitit8anditfelloverandsomeonestartedtosing.“Whatanoise!”thoughtFloppy.“Thatisn’tChip.”Floppywasupset(沮丧).Soon,ChipcamehomewithMum.Hewasfeelingalot9now.“Whereareyou,Floppy?”hecalled.Floppyjumpedup.HewasveryhappybecauseChipcould10again.1.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.cry2.A.nurseB.doctorC.teacherD.policeman3.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.happilyD.sadly4.A.bedroomB.bathroomC.diningroomD.sittingroom5.A.andB.butC.becauseD.so6.A.LuckilyB.UnluckilyC.SuddenlyD.Hopefully7.A.someoneB.anyoneC.noneD.noone8.A.hardB.harderC.easilyD.moreeasily9.A.worseB.worstC.betterD.best10.A.playB.danceC.singD.talk【答案】1.B2.B3.D4.A5.B6.C7.B8.B9.C10.D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了主人公Chip喉咙不舒服,不能说话了。他的狗狗Floppy帮他找声音的故事。1.句意:他丢掉了他的声音。sound声音,泛指耳朵能听到的任何声响;voice声音,指人的说话声和歌唱声;noise噪音;cry叫声。根据前文“Histhroat(喉咙)wasverysore(疼痛)andhecouldn’ttalk.”可知,他喉咙痛,不能说话了。故选B。2.句意:妈妈带Chip去看医生。nurse护士;doctor医生;teacher老师;policeman警察。根据前文“Chipdidn’tfeelvery29
well.”可知,Chip不舒服,妈妈是带他去医院。故选B。3.句意:“Chip不能说话了,”Floppy伤心地想着。quickly快速地;slowly缓慢地;happily高兴地;sadly伤心地。根据前文“Chipcouldn’ttalk”可知,Chip不能说话了,Floopy应该是伤心,故选D。4.句意:它跑到Chip的卧室。bedroom卧室;bathroom浴室;diningroom餐厅;sittingroom起居室。根据后文“Helookedunderthebed.”可知,是跑到卧室。故选A。5.句意:它发现了一个球、一个玩具汽车和一只落满灰尘的袜子,但是它没有找到Chip的声音。and和;but但是;because因为;so因此。分析句子语境可知,前后句子为转折关系。故选B。6.句意:突然,电话铃响了。Lucklily幸运地;Unluckily不幸运地;Suddenly突然地;Hopefully充满希望地。根据前一句“Hestartedtolookinthetoybox.”可知,是在玩具箱找声音的时候,电话突然响了。故选C。7.句意:一个声音说道:“你好!有人在吗?”someone某个人,用于肯定句中;anyone某个人,用于否定句和疑问句中;none没有一个;noone没人。该句为疑问句,所以用anyone。故选B。8.句意:然后它更加用力地碰收音机,收音机倒了,有人开始唱歌了。hard用力地;harder更用力地;easily容易地;moreeasily更容易地。根据前文“Hehittheradiohardwithhispaw.Nothinghappened.”可知,第一次用爪子用力碰收音机,收音机没反应,这一次应该是用更大力气。故选B。9.句意:他现在感觉好一些了。worse更糟糕的;worst最糟糕的;better更好的;best最好的。根据后文可知,Chip又可以说话了,所以他应该是感觉好多了。故选C。10.句意:它很开心,因为Chip又可以说话了。play玩耍;dance跳舞;sing唱歌;talk唱歌。根据前文“Whereareyou,Floppy?”可知,Chip又可以说话了。故选D。(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasmy14thbirthdayandIwouldhavethebiggestpartyever.Thenumberoftheguests(客人)hadquicklygrownfromseventoseventeen.Nearlyeverygirlinmyclasswas1.Wheneachguestexcitedlyaccepted(接受)theinvitation,Iwasespecially(尤其)happy.Thelivingroomwasfullofshoutsandlaughter.WehadjustfinishedagameofTwisterwhenthedoorbellrang.Iwasso2andIcouldfeelmyfaceturningred,becausewhenIopenedthedoor,thereatthefrontdoorandstoodSarahWestly—thequietgirlwhosatnexttomeinmusicclass—andshewasholdinga3.Ithoughtabouttheguestlist.HowdidI4toinviteSarah?IrememberedthatIonlyaddedanametothe5whensomeoneshowedaninterestinme.ButSarah29
had6donethat.Iacceptedthebox,agiftfromSarah,andaskedhertojointheparty.“Ican’t7,”shesaid.“Mydad’swaitinginthecar.”AtthatmomentIfeltbadaboutforgettingtoinviteSarahand8wantedhertorestforsometimeinmyroom.“Thanks,butIhavetogo,”shesaid,turningquicklytowardsthe9.“SeeyouMonday.”Ididn’topentheboxuntilthepartywasover.Insidethesmallboxwasaceramic(陶瓷)tabbycat.Itwasthe10giftIhadreceivedthough(尽管)Ididn’tlikecats.IlaterfoundoutthatthegiftlookedjustlikeSarah’scat,Seymour.Ididn’tknowitthen,butnowIrealizethatSarahwasmybestfriend.1.A.invitedB.calledC.showedD.named2.A.angryB.surprisedC.tiredD.excited3.A.catB.toyC.penD.box4.A.forgetB.stopC.hopeD.choose5.A.giftB.listC.diaryD.party6.A.stillB.evenC.neverD.only7.A.standB.singC.waitD.stay8.A.nearlyB.reallyC.slowlyD.suddenly9.A.doorB.carC.roomD.box10.A.onlyB.firstC.bestD.worst【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.A5.B6.C7.D8.B9.A10.C【导语】本文讲述了作者在14岁生日时,在家举行了一个聚会。她没有邀请萨拉,但是萨拉给她送来了礼物,她认为那是她收到的最好的礼物。1.句意:我们班几乎每个女生都被邀请了。invited邀请;called打电话;showed展示;named命名。根据“Wheneachguest(客人)excitedly...theinvitation,Iwasespeciallyhappy.”可知,此处表示邀请班里的女生。故选A。2.句意:我很惊讶,我能感觉到我的脸变红了。angry生气的;surprised惊讶的;tired疲惫的;excited兴奋的。根据“WehadjustfinishedagameofTwisterwhenthedoorbellrang.”可知,我们刚玩完一个游戏就有人敲门,因此感到惊讶。故选B。3.句意:当我打开门时,前门站着萨拉·韦斯特,她是一个安静的女孩,在音乐课上坐在我旁边,手里拿着一个盒子。cat猫;toy玩具;pen钢笔;box盒子。根据后文的“Iacceptedthebox,agiftfromSarah”可知,此处表示她手里拿着一个盒子,故选D。4.句意:我怎么忘了邀请萨拉?forget忘记;stop停止;hope希望;choose选择。根据“AtthatmomentIfeltbadaboutforgettingtoinviteSarahandreallywantedhertorestforsometimeinmyroom.”可知,我忘记了邀请她。故选A。5.句意:我记得我只在有人对我感兴趣的时候才在名单上加了一个名字。gift礼物;list列表;diary日记;party聚会。根据“addedanametothe...”及“Ithoughtabouttheguestlist.29
”可知,此处指名单。故选B。6.句意:但是萨拉没有那样做。still仍然;even甚至;never从不;only仅仅。根据“IrememberedthatIonlyaddedanametotheguest...whensomeoneshowedaninterestinme.”可知,我只会把对我感兴趣的人加入客人名单上,名单上没有萨拉,因此表示她对我不感兴趣。故选C。7.句意:她说:“我不能停留”。stand站立;sing唱歌;wait等待;stay停留。根据后文的“Mydad’swaitinginthecar.”可知,她爸爸在车里等她,因此她不能停留。故选D。8.句意:那一刻,我为忘记邀请莎拉而感到难过,真的很想让她在我的房间里休息一会儿。nearly接近;really真正地;slowly缓慢地;suddenly突然地。根据语境和后半句“wantedhertorestforsometimeinmyroom.”可知,此空要用程度副词really来真诚地表达对忘记要求萨拉的歉意。故选B。9.句意:“谢谢,但我得走了,”她说着,迅速转向门口。door门;car汽车;room房间;box盒子。根据前半句“Thanks,butIhavetogo”可知是快速转向门口。故选A。10.句意:这是我收到的最好的礼物。only仅仅;first第一;best最好的;worst最糟的。根据“Ididn’tknowitthen,butnowIrealizethatSarahismybestfriend.”可知,根据萨拉给她的礼物,她认为萨拉是她最好的朋友,因此那是她收到的最好的礼物。故选C。(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Istoodinthedoorway,watchingmyolderbrothercarefullyputtingclothesintohisbag.Icougheduneasily.FinallyrealizingthatIwasthere,Rockyturnedtowardmewithasadsmile.“I’m1tomorrow,”hesaid.“Iknow.”Myvoicewasalmosta2.Iwas3atmyselfforbeingsoweak,butIwasn’tabouttocry.“Myflight(航班)isearly,andthereisstillenoughtimetocometotheairport,”hesaid.Seeingthe4lookonmyface,hequicklyadded,“Ipromise(答应)Iwon’tleavewithoutsayinggoodbye.”Itriedtosaysomething,butdidn’t.It’salways5tokeepquietifyou’reabouttocry.“Youpromisedyouwouldn’tcry,”hesaidtome,thinkingthatIwasclosetotears.Irememberthedayhetaughtmehowtorideabike.6,Ithoughthewasalwaysrightbehindme,holdingtheseattokeepmefrom7.Iwashappywiththis,butheknewhecouldn’tholdmeupallmylife.Hetoldmethatonedayhewouldhavetogo.Hiscoughingstoppedmythinking.Whatwaslefttosay?HowcouldIsay8tothepersonwhotaughtmeeverything?ThenextmorningI9,lookedatmyalarmclock,andrealizedhehadleft10ago.Weneverevensaidgoodbye.29
Goodbye,Rocky!Althoughhemayhavebeenmanymilesaway,Iknewheheardme,evenifitwasonlyananswerinhisheart.1.A.arrivingB.livingC.comingD.leaving2.A.whisperB.wordC.noiseD.shout3.A.gladB.angryC.boredD.afraid4.A.surprisedB.excitedC.sadD.happy5.A.strangerB.betterC.worseD.easier6.A.IntheendB.FromnowonC.InthebeginningD.Sofar7.A.ridingB.runningC.walkingD.falling8.A.goodbyeB.helloC.yesD.sorry9.A.gaveupB.stoodupC.lookedupD.wokeup10.A.minutesB.daysC.hoursD.weeks【答案】1.D2.A3.B4.C5.B6.C7.D8.A9.D10.C【导语】本文主要讲述的是面对朋友离别作者的悲伤情绪及不舍。1.句意:我明天将离开。arriving到达;living居住;coming来;leaving离开。根据后文“Myflight...isearly...”可知,他即将离开。故选D。2.句意:我的嗓音几乎是低语声。whisper低语声;word单词;noise噪音;shout大喊。根据"...myselfforbeingsoweak"可知,此时作者的情绪低落,所以是低语声。故选A。3.句意:我对自己是如此的弱很生气。glad高兴;angry生气;bored无聊;afraid害怕。根据“butIwasn’tabouttocry”可知,作者对自己的如此的弱感到生气。故选B。4.句意:看到我脸上悲伤的表情,他快速地补充:“我承诺没有说再见,我不会离开。”surprised吃惊;excited兴奋;sad悲伤;happy开心。根据“hequicklyadded,‘IpromiseIwon’tleavewithoutsayinggoodbye.’”可知,面对离别我是悲伤的表情。故选C。5.句意:如果你将会哭,保持安静是更好的。stranger更奇怪;better更好;worse更差;easier更容易。根据“ifyou’reabouttocry”可知,在快哭时保持安静会好点。故选B。6.句意:最初,我认为他总是在我身后扶着我的座位来使我避免摔倒。Intheend最后;Fromnowon从现在起;Inthebeginning在起初;Sofar到目前为止。根据后文“Iwashappywiththis,butheknewhecouldn’tholdmeupallmylife.Hetoldmethatonedayhewouldhavetogo.”可知,他不能一直扶着我,所以我认为他会一直扶着,是我起初的想法。故选C。7.句意:最初,我认为他总是在我身后扶着我的座位来使我避免摔倒。29
riding骑车;running跑步;walking步行;falling摔倒。根据“holdingtheseat”可知,他扶着的原因是避免我摔倒。故选D。8.句意:我如何向教我一切的人说再见。goodbye再见;hello你好;yes是的;sorry对不起。根据语境可知,他将离开,所以是如何说再见。故选A。9.句意:第二天早上我醒来,看着我的闹钟意识到他数小时前已经离开。gaveup放弃;stoodup起立;lookedup查阅;wokeup醒来。根据“ThenextmorningI...,lookedatmyalarmclock”可知,第二天早上醒来时。故选D。10.句意:第二天早上我醒来,看着我的闹钟意识到他数小时前已经离开。minutes分钟;day天;hours小时;weeks周。根据“lookedatmyalarmclock”可知,讲述送朋友离开了,第二天早上醒来,应是数小时前的事。故选C。(23-24八年级上·江苏常州·期中)Peoplehavemanyfriendsintheworld.Theymakepeople’slivesmoreinterestingandcolourful.Dogsarepeople’shonestfriends.Cats,elephants,camels,horsesandcowsarepeople’s1friends.Doyouthinkthatcomputersarepeople’sfriends,too?Nowletmetellyou2aboutit.Weliveinthe“computerage”.People,3scientists,teachers,writersandevenstudents,usecomputerstodoallkindsofwork.Butabout40yearsago,4couldn’tdomuchwork.Theywereverybigandexpensive.Very5peoplewereinterestedinthemandknewhowtousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallerand6.Andtheycandoalotofwork.Manypeopleliketousethem.7peoplehavethemathome.Computersbecameveryimportantbecausetheycanwork8thanmenandmakefewermistakes.Computerscanhelppeopledoalotofwork.Teachersusethemtohelpteaching.Studentsusethem9andchildrenusethemtoplaygames.Computersareveryusefulandhelpful.Itis10thatcomputersareourgoodfriends.Computershavechangedpeople’slives.Theymakepeople’slivesbetterandbetter.1.A.generousB.beautifulC.helpfulD.careful2.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything3.A.aboutB.forC.asD.like4.A.scientistsB.teachersC.studentsD.computers5.A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle6.A.cheapB.cheaperC.expensiveD.moreexpensive7.A.MoreandmoreB.FewerandfewerC.LessandlessD.Moreorless8.A.slowB.slowerC.fastD.faster9.A.studyB.tostudyC.studyingD.studied10.A.honestB.realC.trueD.good【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.D5.A6.B7.A8.D9.B10.C【导语】本文主要介绍了人类的新朋友电脑。随着时代的发展电脑越来越有用,人们几乎离不开电脑了。1.句意:猫、大象、骆驼、马和牛是人们有帮助的朋友。29
generous慷慨的;beautiful漂亮的;helpful有帮助的;careful认真的。根据“Theymakepeople’slivesmoreinterestingandcolourful”及语境可知,这些动物对人们有用,所以是人类用用的朋友,故选C。2.句意:现在让我告诉你一些关于电脑的事情。anything任何事;something某事;nothing没什么;everything一切。该句是肯定句,所以用不定代词something,tellsomethingabout意为“告诉一些关于……的事”,故选B。3.句意:人们,例如科学家,教师,作家,甚至学生,使用电脑做各种各样的工作。about关于;for为了;as作为;like例如。根据“scientists,teachers,writersandevenstudents”可知,此处是举例说明,故选D。4.句意:但是在30多年前,电脑没有多大用处。scientists科学家;teachers教师;students学生;computers电脑。根据“Theywereverybigandexpensive....Todaycomputersaresmaller...”可知,此处介绍的是电脑,故选D。5.句意:很少有人对它们感兴趣,并且知道如何使用它们。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;afew一些,修饰可数名词;alittle一点,修饰不可数名词。根据前文的“Theywereverybigandexpensive.”可知,这些电脑太大太贵,所以人们对它们不感兴趣,修饰可数名词people,表示“很少,几乎没有”,应用few,故选A。6.句意:今天电脑又小又便宜。cheap便宜的;cheaper更便宜的;expensive昂贵的;moreexpensive更贵的。此处与前面的“Theywereverybigandexpensive”相对应,所以今天的电脑应是又小又便宜,与smaller相并列,所以用比较级cheaper,故选B。7.句意:越来越多的人家里有它们。Moreandmore越来越多;Fewerandfewer越来越少,修饰可数名词;Lessandless越来越少,修饰不可数名词;Moreorless或多或少。根据前文的“Manypeopleliketousethem”可知,许多人喜欢用电脑,因此越来越多的人有电脑,故选A。8.句意:电脑变得非常重要,因为它们可以比人工作的更快,犯的错更少。slow慢的;slower更慢的;fast快的;faster更快的。根据“Computersbecameveryimportant”可知,这里应是介绍电脑的好处,应是比人工作的更快,所以此处用比较级faster,故选D。9.句意:学生们用他们来学习,孩子们用他们来玩游戏。study学习,原形;tostudy学习,不定式;studying学习,现在分词/动名词;studied学习,过去式/过去分词。usesth.todosth.意为“用某物去做某事”,故选B。10.句意:的确,电脑是我们的好朋友。honest诚实的;real真的;true确实的;good好的。根据“Computersareveryusefulandhelpful”可知,此处指强调电脑确实是人类的好朋友,故选C。(23-24八年级上·广东东莞·期中)Ioftenspendmysummerholidaysjustwithmyparents.Itisquiteboring.Butlastsummerholidaywas1.29
Someofmy2cametostaywithmyparentsandmeforaweekatoursummerhouse.ItisinasmallbeachtowncalledPortsea.Theygottherebytrain.It3themthreehours.OnemorningmyfriendsandI4totakemyparents’boatforaride.Werowed(划船)forhalfanhourandfoundabigcave(山洞).Susansaiditcouldbedangerousto5thecave.ButPetersaiditwasokay.Sowestartedrowingagainandgotin.Thenthetide(潮)started.Atfirstwethoughtwecouldfightitbutwewerewrong.Weshoutedfor6buttherewasnoonearound.SusanandIbegantocryafterwe’vebeenkeptinthecavefor7thantwohours.ThenLouistoldusnottoworrybecausethetidewouldbeout.BecauseLouisalwaysseemedtoknowtheanswertoeverything,westopped8.Luckily,Louiswasrightagain.Aftersomehoursthetidewentout.We9rowedbackhome.Wedidn’ttellmyparentsaboutthisspecial10.Andweweresoafraidthatwewouldnothaveaboatrideagain.1.A.necessaryB.difficultC.popularD.different2.A.reportersB.friendsC.teachersD.brothers3.A.tookB.spentC.gaveD.used4.A.waitedB.dreamedC.decidedD.thanked5.A.goalongB.gointoC.goupD.godown6.A.helpB.luckC.funD.time7.A.betterB.moreC.lessD.worse8.A.ridingB.cryingC.walkingD.laughing9.A.quietlyB.beautifullyC.quicklyD.loudly10.A.serviceB.songC.ticketD.trip【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B6.A7.B8.B9.C10.D【导语】本文作者给我们讲述了他的一场特殊的旅行,去年暑假,他和他的朋友乘坐父母的船去兜风,他们去了一个危险的山洞,遇到了潮水。幸运的是,他们都安全地回来了。1.句意:但是去年暑假不同。necessary有必要的;difficult困难的;popular受欢迎的;different不同的。根据“Ioftenspendmysummerholidaysjustwithmyparents.”及“Someofmy…cametostaywithmyparentsandmeforaweekatoursummerhouse.”可知去年暑假是不同的。故选D。2.句意:我的一些朋友来和我父母一起在我们的避暑别墅住了一个星期。reporters记者;friends朋友;teachers老师;brothers兄弟。根据“OnemorningmyfriendsandI…”可知,作者是和父母还有朋友们一起去的。故选B。3.句意:他们花了三个小时。took花费,经常指做某事花费(某人)多长时间,通常用于ittakessbtimetodosth.;spent花费,主语为人;gave给;used使用。根据“Theygottherebytrain.”可知it指代上文他们乘坐火车到这里这件事,threehours为时间,用took。故选A。29
4.句意:一天早上,我和我的朋友们决定乘我父母的船去兜风。waited等候;dreamed梦想;decided决定;thanked感谢。根据“Werowedforhalfanhourandfoundabigcave.”可知他们决定去兜风。故选C。5.句意:苏珊说,进入洞穴可能很危险。但彼得说没关系。goalong继续;gointo进入;goup上涨;godown下降。根据“…thecave.”可知,是进入到洞穴里,故用动词gointo。故选B。6.句意:我们大声呼救,但周围一个人也没有。help帮助;luck运气;fun趣味;time时间。根据“buttherewasnoonearound.”可知他们大声呼救,shoutforhelp“大声呼救”,动词短语。故选A。7.句意:苏珊和我在山洞里被关了两个多小时后开始哭泣。better更好的;more更多的;less更少的;worse更坏的。根据“Aftersomehoursthetidewentout.”可知,他们应该是在山洞里超过了两个小时后开始哭泣。故选B。8.句意:因为路易斯似乎总是知道所有问题的答案,所以我们停止了哭泣。riding骑;crying哭walking走路;laughing笑。根据“SusanandIbegantocry…”可知,我们在哭,路易斯安慰我们之后就停止了哭泣。故选B。9.句意:我们快速地划船回家。quietly安静地;beautifully漂亮地;quickly快速地;loudly大声地。根据“Aftersomehoursthetidewentout.”可知,潮水退去了,我们因为受到了惊吓,赶快回家了。故选C。10.句意:我们没有告诉我的父母这个特别的旅行。service服务;song歌曲;ticket票;trip旅行。根据“Wedidn’ttellmyparentsaboutthisspecial…”和全文内容可知,是指特别的旅行。故选D。(23-24八年级上·重庆九龙坡·期中)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。AsoneChinesesayinggoes,“Itisbettertotravel10,000milesthantoread10,000books.”A14-year-oldboyputthisideatothetestoverthesummer.Duringthesummerholiday,heandhisfatherLiuChonghada1tripandbecamefamousontheInternet.They224daysriding2,200kilometersalongtheSichuan-Tibetline(川藏线).Itwassuchadifficultjobthatnot3couldfinishit.Beforesettingout,theymadeacarefulplantomakesurethatnothingwouldgowrong4theway.Theythoughtitwouldbeawonderfultrip.Theboyfelt5whentheybeganthetrip.However,dayslater,hewantedtogobackbecausethetripwastootiring.Buthisfather6toldhimtokeeponriding.Duringthetrip,theyhadtoworkoutmanyproblems.Sometimes,theycouldn’tfindrestaurantsalongtheway,7theyhadtoeatinstantnoodles(方便面)formostoftheirmeals.Theyalsohadtofacehighmountainsandbad8.Forexample,theyoncerodeoverfour4,000-meter-highmountains9therewasheavyrainandstrongwind.29
“It’snoteasytofinishit.”Theyoungboysaid,“TheonlydifferencebetweentheotheryoungkidsandmeisthatIdidn’t10.”1.A.shortB.specialC.easyD.terrible2.A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid3.A.someoneB.nobodyC.somebodyD.everyone4.A.atB.ofC.forD.on5.A.excitedB.worriedC.boredD.scared6.A.neverB.sometimesC.alwaysD.hardly7.A.becauseB.soC.butD.as8.A.roadsB.riverC.peopleD.weather9.A.whyB.whenC.howD.what10.A.comeoutB.falloverC.giveupD.takeplace【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.D5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.C【导语】本文介绍了暑假期间,一个男孩和父亲的沿着川藏线骑行的特别旅行。1.句意:暑假期间,他和他的父亲刘冲进行了一次特别的旅行,并在网上成名。short短的;special特别的;easy容易的;terrible糟糕的。根据“24daysriding2,200kilometersalongtheSichuan-Tibetline(川藏线).”并结合语境,应该说是特别的旅行。故选B。2.句意:他们花了24天沿着川藏线骑行了2200公里。spent花费,主语是人;took花费,常用语it固定句型;cost花费,主语是物;paid支付,主语是人。根据“They”可知,主语是人,指的是花费时间,故选A。3.句意:这是一项如此困难的工作,不是每个人都能完成的。someone某人;nobody没有人;somebody某人;everyone每个人。根据“Itwassuchadifficultjobthatnot”可知,应该说不是每个人都可以完成的。故选D。4.句意:出发前,他们做了一个周密的计划,以确保途中不会出什么差错。at在;of……的;for为了;on在……上。根据“Beforesettingout”以及“theway.”可知,此处是说以确保途中不会出什么差错,ontheway“在路上”。故选D。5.句意:当他们开始旅行时,男孩感到很兴奋。excited兴奋的;worried担心的;bored无聊的;scared害怕的。根据“However,dayslater,hewantedtogobackbecausethetripwastootiring.”可知,前文应该说开始旅行的时候,男孩感到兴奋。故选A。6.句意:但他的父亲总是告诉他要继续骑下去。never从不;sometimes有时候;always总是;hardly几乎不。根据“toldhimtokeeponriding.”可知,此处是父亲总是告诉他要继续坚持。故选C。7.句意:有时候,他们在路上找不到餐馆,所以他们不得不吃方便面。because因为;so所以;but但是;as随着。根据“Sometimes,theycouldn’tfindrestaurantsalongthe29
way,”可知,前文解释了原因,此处应该说“所以”他们不得不吃方便面。故选B。8.句意:他们还必须面对高山和恶劣的天气。roads路;river河流;people人们;weather天气。根据“Theyalsohadtofacehighmountainsandbad”以及后文的“therewasheavyrainandstrongwind.”并结合语境可知,此处指的坏天气。故选D。9.句意:例如,他们曾经在大雨和强风中骑过四座4000米高的山。why为什么;when当……时;how如何;what什么。根据“therewasheavyrainandstrongwind.”可知,应该说当有大雨和强风的时候,他们骑过四座4000米高的山。故选B。10.句意:小男孩说:“我和其他孩子唯一的不同就是我没有放弃。”comeout出现;fallover跌倒;giveup放弃;takeplace发生。根据“It’snoteasytofinishit.”并结合语境,此处指的小男孩成功完成了这次旅行,应该说没有放弃。故选C。(23-24八年级上·四川宜宾·期中)Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyparents.Theyhavesomethingincommon.They1thinandhealthy.Theyhave2goodhabits.Theygotobedandgetupearlyeveryday.Theyusuallyeatalotofvegetablesandfruit.Theyareveryhard-workingtomakemoney.Theygivemeacomfortablelife.Theyarestrictwithme.Theyoften3mylifeandstudy.Theyreallylovemeverymuch.Theyaredifferent4eachotherinsomeways.Mymothergoesrunningeverymorning.Intheevening,whenshedoesn’thave5todo,shelistenstomusicorjumpssquaredance.Myfatherreadsnewspaperseverydaybecausehewantstoknow6newsaroundtheworld.Ifhefeels7,hegoesfishinginthecountryside.Althoughhelikesgoingfishing,8hedislikeseatingfish.Mymothersings9thanmyfather.Shehasaloudvoice(声音).Myfatherismoreseriousthanher.LastSunday,myparentswenttoMeishan.Theyvisitedmygrandparents.TheywenttoMeishanSansuTemple(三苏祠)withmygrandparents.Theyplayedhappilyand10deliciousfoodthere.1.A.bothB.bothareC.arebothD.areall2.A.quitefewB.quitealittleC.quiteafewD.afewquite3.A.careB.careaboutC.careatD.carein4.A.onB.inC.fromD.of5.A.somethingimportantB.importantsomethingC.importantanythingD.anythingimportant6.A.aB.manyC.muchD.few7.A.boredB.boringC.excitingD.Surprised8.A./B.butC.becauseD.so9.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.morebeautifulD.morebeautifully10.A.hasB.hadC.tohaveD.having【答案】1.C2.C3.B4.C5.D6.C7.A8.A9.D10.B【导语】本文主要介绍了作者父母的情况。29
1.句意:他们都是又瘦又健康。both两者都,位于实义动词前,be动词/助动词/情态动词之后;bothare(错误搭配);areboth两者都是;areall三者或三者以上都是。根据“Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyparents.”可知,作者介绍的是自己父母的情况,此处为两人都是又瘦又健康。故选C。2.句意:他们有相当多的好习惯。quitefew相当少,修饰可数名词;quitealittle很多,修饰不可数名词;quiteafew相当多,修饰可数名词;afewquite(错误搭配)。根据“Theygotobedandgetupearlyeveryday.Theyusuallyeatalotofvegetablesandfruit.Theyareveryhard-workingtomakemoney.”可知,他们每天早睡早起,吃很多蔬菜和水果,非常努力地赚钱,可推测此处是他们有相当多的好习惯,goodhabits为可数名词复数,quiteafew“相当多”符合语境。故选C。3.句意:他们经常关注我的生活和学习。care关注;careabout关注;careat……护理;carein……照顾;根据“Theyarestrictwithme.”可知,他们对我要求很严格,可推测此处是关注我的生活和学习,careaboutsth表示“关注某事”。故选B。4.句意:他们在某些方面是不同的。on在……上;in在……里面;from来自;of……的。根据“Theyaredifferent...eachotherinsomeways.”可知,此处是他们在某些方面不同,bedifferentfrom表示“与……不同,不同于”。故选C。5.句意:晚上,当她没有什么重要的事情可做时,她会听音乐或跳广场舞。somethingimportant重要的事,something用于肯定句中;importantsomething(错误搭配);importantanything(错误搭配);anythingimportant重要的事,anything用于否定句/疑问句/条件句中。根据“Intheevening,whenshedoesn’thave...todo,shelistenstomusicorjumpssquaredance.”可知,晚上妈妈听音乐或跳舞,在没有任何重要的事情可做时,句子为否定句,anythingimportant“重要的事”符合语境。故选D。6.句意:我父亲每天看报纸,因为他想了解许多世界各地的新闻。a一个,不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数;many许多,修饰可数名词,形容词;much许多,修饰不可数名词,形容词;few很少的,形容词。根据“Myfatherreadsnewspaperseverydaybecausehewantstoknow...newsaroundtheworld.”可知,爸爸每天读报的原因是想要了解世界各地的新闻,此处是许多新闻,news为不可数名词,其前需用much修饰。故选C。7.句意:如果他觉得无聊,他就去乡下钓鱼。bored无聊的;boring没趣的;exciting令人兴奋的;surprised惊讶的。根据“Ifhefeels...,hegoesfishinginthecountryside.”可知,爸爸去乡下钓鱼,可推测此处是如果他觉得无聊。故选A。8.句意:虽然他喜欢钓鱼,但他不喜欢吃鱼。/不填;but但是;because因为;so所以。根据“Althoughhelikesgoingfishing,...hedislikeseatingfish.”可知,此处是虽然他喜欢钓鱼,但他不喜欢吃鱼,句子为Although引导的让步状语从句,不能与but连用,空处不填。故选A。9.句意:我妈妈唱歌比我爸爸更好听。29
beautiful很好的,形容词;beautifully很好,副词;morebeautiful形容词比较级;morebeautifully副词比较级。根据“Mymothersings...thanmyfather.”可知,“比较级+than”表示一方超出或低于另一方的情况,空处需填副词比较级,修饰sings,morebeautifully“更好”副词比较级,符合语境。故选D。10.句意:他们在那里玩得很开心,吃得很美味。has动词have的“三单”形式;had动词have的过去分词/过去式;tohave动词不定式;having动词have的现在分词/动名词。根据“LastSunday,...Theyplayedhappilyand...deliciousfoodthere.”可知,事情是上周日发生的,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,and连接并列关系,空处需填与played并列的过去式,had为动词过去式。故选B。(23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)Amydidnothaveanyfriendsandfeltsad.Allthegirlsinherclasswerepairedupwithabestfriendoringroups,andshe1feltlonely(孤单的).So,Amyjustwalkedaroundbyherselfanddidn’tplayingwith2.Shewantedtoseesaw(跷跷板),3thatissomethingyouneedtodowithafriend.Also,shelikedtoswing(秋千)and4someonewouldpush(推)hertogetherstarted.Oneday,theteacher,Mrs.Gibbs,walkedupandput5armaroundAmy,“What’sthematter,Amy?Whydon’tyou6withotherchildren?”Sheaskedkindly.Amyreplied,“Everyonehasa7exceptme.Idon’thaveanyone.”Mrs.Gibbssmiledandsaid,“Amy,the8togetafriendistobeafriend.”Amyasked,“HowdoIdothat?”Mrs.Gibbsanswered,“9aroundtheplayground.Therearethreeclassesofthird-gradersouthereduringthisbreaktime.10someonewhowalksbyherselfandthengotoaskthemtoplay.”Amysaidshewouldthinkaboutit,butshewas11shewouldgettheanswer“No.”Shewasn’tsureshecoulddoit.Thenextday,Amynoticedadark-hairedgirlallaloneontheplayground.She12towalktothegirl.“Hi!MynameisAmy.Doyouwanttoplaywithme?”“Okay.”thegirlsaidshyly.Astheytookturnspushingeachotheronthe13.Amyfoundoutthatthegirl’snamewasMing.HerfamilyhadjustmovedfromJapanandshealso14afriend.“Wanttoseesaw?”Amyasked.Mingsmiledandnodded.Pairedupwitheachother,theyplayedso15.Amyfinallyhadafriend!1.A.everB.alwaysC.neverD.seldom2.A.anyoneB.everyoneC.everythingD.nothing3.A.andB.soC.butD.because4.A.decidedB.wishedC.likedD.thought5.A.myB.yourC.hisD.her29
6.A.writeB.studyC.agreeD.play7.A.friendB.classmateC.sisterD.parent8.A.planB.wayC.lessonD.reason9.A.TurnB.LookC.JumpD.Sit10.A.StopB.HelpC.FindD.Lose11.A.afraidB.enjoyableC.pleasedD.surprised12.A.rememberedB.hopedC.likedD.decided13.A.seesawB.chairC.swingD.bike14.A.neededB.choseC.madeD.seemed15.A.carefullyB.quietlyC.simplyD.happily【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D6.D7.A8.B9.B10.C11.A12.D13.C14.A15.D【导语】本文讲述艾米起初没有朋友,感到很难过,后来受到老师的鼓励,主动认识了新朋友,很开心。1.句意:她总是感到孤单。ever曾经;always总是;never从不;seldom很少。根据“Amydidnothaveanyfriends”可知,没有朋友,她很孤单,故选B。2.句意:所以,艾米就一个人走来走去,没有和任何人玩。anyone任何人;everyone每个人;everything一切;nothing没有什么。根据“So,Amyjustwalkedaroundbyherself”可知,一个人独来独往,不和任何人玩,否定句应填anyone,故选A。3.句意:她想玩跷跷板,但这是你应该和朋友一起做的事。and和;so因此;but但是;because因为。空格前后是转折关系,用but连接,故选C。4.句意:她还喜欢荡秋千,希望有人推她一把,让她开始荡秋千。decided决定;wished祝愿;liked喜欢;thought认为。根据“someonewouldpush(推)hertogetherstarted”可知,希望有人推她一把,故选B。5.句意:一天,吉布斯老师走过来,用胳膊搂住了艾米。my我的;your你的;his他的;her她的。根据“Mrs.Gibbs”可知,此空应填her,故选D。6.句意:你为什么不和别的孩子一起玩呢?write写;study学习;agree同意;play玩。根据“Whydon’tyou…withotherchildren”可知,询问为什么不和其他孩子一起玩,故选D。7.句意:每个人都有一个朋友,除了我。friend朋友;classmate同学;sister姐妹;parent父亲或母亲。根据“Whydon’tyou…withotherchildren”以及“Everyonehasa…exceptme”可知,其他人都有朋友,而Amy没有,故选A。8.句意:Amy,得到朋友的方法是先成为别人的朋友。plan计划;way方法;lesson课程;reason理由。根据“togetafriendistobea29
friend”可知,此处介绍获得朋友的方法,故选B。9.句意:看看操场四周。Turn转向;Look看;Jump跳;Sit坐。根据“aroundtheplayground”以及“Therearethreeclassesofthird-gradersouthereduringthisbreaktime.”可知,老师让Amy看看操场四周,故选B。10.句意:找一个自己走路的人,然后去叫他们一起玩。Stop停止;Help帮助;Find找到;Lose失去。根据“someonewhowalksbyherselfandthengotoaskthemtoplay”可知,找一个人,然后和他们一起玩,故选C。11.句意:但她害怕得到的回答是“不”。afraid害怕的;enjoyable愉快的;pleased满意的;surprised惊讶的。根据“shewouldgettheanswer‘No.’”可知,担心被人拒绝,故选A。12.句意:她决定走到女孩身边。remembered记得;hoped希望;liked喜欢;decided决定。根据“Amynoticedadark-hairedgirlallaloneontheplayground”以及“towalktothegirl”可知,注意到这个女孩,并决定走上前跟她打招呼,故选D。13.句意:她们轮流在秋千上推着对方。seesaw跷跷板;chair椅子;swing秋千;bike自行车。根据“Also,shelikedtoswing”以及“tookturnspushingeachotheronthe”可知,轮流推着对方荡秋千,故选C。14.句意:她的家人刚从日本搬来,她也需要一个朋友。needed需要;chose选择;made制造;seemed似乎。根据“hadjustmovedfromJapanandshealso…afriend.”可知,刚从日本搬过来,所以也需要朋友,故选A。15.句意:她们玩得如此开心。carefully仔细地;quietly安静地;simply简单地;happily开心地。根据“Pairedupwitheachother,theyplayedso…”可知,玩得非常开心,故选D。(23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ItookatriptoYunnanthisNationalDay.Itisreallyaverygreatplace1beautifulmountains,cleanriversandkindpeople.Treesandflowersareseeneverywhere.Everyyearlotsofvisitorscomeheretoenjoy2.InShilin(stoneforests),thereareallkindsof3stones.Someofthesmallerstoneslooklikeprettygirls,andthebigger4looklikehandsomemen.Ofallthestones,thestonelikeabeautiful5inalegendisthemostfamous.HernameisAshima.Iam6youknowthisname.IalsowenttoLijiang.Ariverruns7thewholecity.Ifyougoalongtheriver,you’llnever8yourway,andit’seasyforyoutofindyourway.Therearemanyethnicminorities(少数民族)inYunnan.Andthey29
alllikesingingand9.Wedancedwiththem10thecampfirethatnight.Ireallyhadagoodtime.Iliketheelephantsandfruitstherebest.Anelephantis11tallerthanme!Ieven12onitsback,thoughIwasveryafraidinthebeginning.I13somephotoswithit.Thefruitstherearevery14anddelicious.Theyareverygoodforour15.ThetriptoYunnanissowonderfulthatIwillneverforgetit.1.A.withB.withoutC.forD.in2.A.themB.theirC.theyD.themselves3.A.brightB.strangeC.smoothD.hard4.A.thatB.oneC.onesD.those5.A.girlB.boyC.birdD.animal6.A.worriedB.sureC.sadD.happy7.A.throughB.overC.acrossD.under8.A.findB.showC.loseD.know9.A.runningB.swimmingC.climbingD.dancing10.A.fromB.aroundC.toD.by11.A.muchB.tooC.veryD.so12.A.stoodB.jumpedC.satD.ran13.A.pickedB.boughtC.soldD.took14.A.beautifulB.freshC.expensiveD.cheap15.A.healthB.senseC.tripD.Journey【答案】1.A2.D3.B4.C5.A6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B11.A12.C13.D14.B15.A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了今年国庆节到云南石林和丽江旅游的难忘经历。1.句意:它真是一个山清水秀,人杰地灵的好地方。with带有;without没有;for为了;in在……内。根据“Itisreallyaverygreatplace...beautifulmountains,cleanriversandkindpeople.”可知,此处是指它是一个带有美丽山水的地方。故选A。2.句意:每年很多游客来这里玩。them他们;their他们的;they他们;themselves他们自己。此处考查固定表达enjoyoneself“玩得开心”。故选D。3.句意:在石林里,有各种奇石。bright明亮的;strange奇怪的;smooth光滑的;hard硬的。根据下文“Someofthesmallerstoneslooklikeprettygirls,andthebigger...looklikehandsomemen.”可知,此处是指有各种各样奇怪的石头。故选B。4.句意:有些小石头看起来像漂亮的女孩,而大石头看起来像英俊的男人。that那个;one一个人,一个事物;ones一类人,一类事物;those那些。根据“Someofthesmallerstoneslooklikeprettygirls,andthebigger...looklikehandsome29
men.”可知,此处是指上文出现的“stones”,表示更大的石头,应用ones指代上文已出现过的可数名词复数。故选C。5.句意:在所有的石头中,像传说中美丽女孩一样的石头是最著名的。girl女孩;boy男孩;bird鸟;animal动物。根据下文“HernameisAshima.”可知,此处是指像一个女孩。故选A。6.句意:我相信你知道这个名字。worried担心的;sure确信的;sad伤心的;happy开心的。根据语境可知,此处是指我很确定你知道这个名字。故选B。7.句意:一条河流经整个城市。through从物体内部穿过;over在……正上方;across从物体表面穿过;under在……下面。根据“Ariverruns...thewholecity.”可知,河流是从城市内部穿过,短语runthrough,意为“贯穿、流经”。故选A。8.句意:当你沿着河走时,你绝不会迷路。find找到;show展示;lose丢失;know知道。根据“andit’seasyforyoutofindyourway”可知,此处是指你不会迷路,loseone’sway“迷路”。故选C。9.句意:他们都喜欢唱歌跳舞。running跑步;swimming游泳;climbing攀爬;dancing跳舞。根据下文“Wedancedwiththem...thecampfirethatnight.”可知,此处是指他们喜欢唱歌和跳舞。故选D。10.句意:那天晚上我们和他们一起在篝火旁跳舞。from来自;around在……周围;to朝向;by在……旁边。根据“Wedancedwiththem...thecampfirethatnight.”可知,此处是指在篝火周围跳舞。故选B。11.句意:大象比我高多了。much很多;too太;very很;so如此。根据“Anelephantis...tallerthanme!”可知,修饰比较级应用much,意为“……得多”。故选A。12.句意:我甚至坐在它的背上。stood站;jumped跳;sat坐;ran跑。根据“Ieven...onitsback”可知,此处是指坐在大象的背上。故选C。13.句意:我和它拍了一些照片。picked采摘;bought买;sold卖;took拿,取。此处考查动词短语takephotos“拍照”。故选D。14.句意:那儿的水果非常新鲜和美味。beautiful漂亮的;fresh新鲜的;expensive昂贵的;cheap便宜的。根据“Thefruitstherearevery...anddelicious.”可知,此处是指水果很新鲜。故选B。15.句意:它们对我们的健康有好处。health健康;sense感觉;trip旅行;journey旅行。根据上文“Thefruitstherearevery...anddelicious.”可知,此处是指水果对我们的健康有好处。故选A。(22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)Itrainedforaweek.MaryspentthedayswithColininhisroom,talkingaboutIndiaorgardensorDickens.29
Hedidn’tlookillwhenshewasthere,buthisfacewasstillwhiteandhenevermovedfromthesofa.Marywas1whenshelookedatherownfaceinthemirror.Shewasverydifferentnow.Marthanoticed,too.“Youaren’tasthinandyellowas2,”shesaid.“It’stheairofthemoor.It’sgoodforyou.”“Ifthefreshairisgoodforme,it3begoodforColin,too,”Marythought.Onthefirstmorningwhentheskywasblueagain,Marywokeupveryearly.Sheopenedthewindowandfeltthe4sunonherface.“Ican’twait!”shesaid.“I’mgoingtoseethegarden!”She5quicklyandwentoutside.Sherantowardsthesecretgarden.Dickonwasthere.Hewasdiggingandpullingupweeds.Thereweremanynewthingstosee.Smallnew6weregrowingonthestems(茎)oftheclimbingroses.Tenthousandgreenpointswerepushing7theearth.ThenMarytoldDickonaboutColin.“Perhapswecan8himtothesecretgarden,”saidMary.“Thedoctorsaidhemusthavefreshair.”Afterlunch,MarywentbacktothesecretgardenandDickon.She9aboutColin.Theyworkedinthegardenallafternoon.ThesunwasgoingdownwhenDickonleft.Maryranbacktothehouse.Marthawaswaitingforherwithasadface.“Whydidn’tyoucome?”hesaidinacross10.“IwasinthegardenwithDickon,”saidMary.“SoyoulikeDickon11thanme,”hesaid.“I’mgoingtosendDickonaway.”“Ifyoudo,I’m12goingtoseeyouagain!”Maryshouted.Colinshuthiseyesandbegantocry.“I’mill,”hesaid.“AndI’mgoingtodie.13knowsthat.”“Idon’tbelieveit!”Marysaid.“Goaway!”Colinshoutedandhe14acushionather.“I’mgoing,”shesaid.“AndI’mnotgoingtocomeback!You’reahorrid,selfishboy!”Shewalkedtothedoorthensheturned15andspokeagain.“IwantedtotellyouaboutDickonandhisfoxcubandhiscrow.ButI’mnotgoingtotellyouanythingnow.”Andshewentoutandslammedthedoor.—TakenfromTheSecretGarden1.A.sadB.excitedC.happyD.surprised2.A.agoB.lastC.beforeD.past3.A.shouldB.mustC.mayD.can4.A.hotB.sunnyC.coolD.warm5.A.dressedB.woreC.putonD.putup6.A.treesB.leavesC.flowersD.branches7.A.outB.intoC.throughD.across8.A.bringB.takeC.sendD.show9.A.worriedB.caredC.thoughtD.forgot10.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.song11.A.muchB.littleC.moreD.less29
12.A.alwaysB.oftenC.foreverD.never13.A.NobodyB.EverybodyC.SomebodyD.Anybody14.A.threwB.droppedC.putD.took15.A.upB.downC.aroundD.over【答案】1.D2.C3.B4.D5.A6.B7.C8.A9.D10.B11.C12.D13.B14.A15.C【导语】本文摘自《秘密花园》,主要讲述了Colin与Mary发生的矛盾,Colin因Mary没有陪自己而生气,事实上Mary去秘密花园是为了帮助Colin。1.句意:当Mary看着镜子里自己的脸时,她很吃惊。sad难过的;excited兴奋的;happy开心的;surprised惊讶的。根据“Shewasverydifferentnow.”可知,看到自己的变化,她很吃惊。故选D。2.句意:你不像以前那样又瘦又黄了。ago以前,常位于时间段之后;last上一个;before以前;past过去的。根据“Youaren’tasthinandyellowas…”可知,她与以前不同了,asbefore“像以前那样”。故选C。3.句意:如果新鲜空气对我有好处,那一定对科林也有好处。should应该;must一定;may可能;can能够。根据“Ifthefreshairisgoodforme”可知,后半句表肯定的推测,用must。故选B。4.句意:她打开窗户,感觉到温暖的阳光照在脸上。hot热的;sunny晴朗的;cool凉爽的;warm温暖的。根据“Sheopenedthewindow…”可知,她开窗感受温暖的阳光。故选D。5.句意:她快速穿好衣服,出去了。dressed穿衣服,及物或不及物动词;wore穿着,戴着,及物动词;puton穿上;putup张贴。前文讲Mary刚起床,空后没有宾语,用dress表示“穿好衣服”。故选A。6.句意:攀缘玫瑰的茎上长出了新的小叶子。trees树;leaves叶子;flowers花;branches树杈。根据“weregrowingonthestems(茎)oftheclimbingroses”可知,玫瑰的茎上长着叶子。故选B。7.句意:许多绿色的小芽从土里挤出来。out外面;into进入;through(从内部)穿过;across(从表面)穿过。表示绿芽从土里顶出来,用pushthrough/outoftheearth。故选C。8.句意:也许我们可以把他带到秘密花园。bring带来;take带走;send发送;show展示。根据“…himtothesecretgarden”可知,Mary想把Colin带到秘密花园来。故选A。9.句意:她把Colin忘了。worried担心;cared关心;thought想;forgot忘记。根据“Theyworkedinthegardenall29
afternoon.”可知,Mary整个下午都在花园里,她把Colin忘了。故选D。10.句意:他生气地说。sound声音;voice嗓音;noise噪音;song歌声。此处表示人说话的声音,ina...voice“用……的声音”与原文相符。故选B。11.句意:所以比起我,你更喜欢Dickon。much很多;little很少;more更多;less更少。than前用比较级,Colin认为Mary喜欢Dickon超过自己,morethan“超过”。故选C。12.句意:如果你这么做,我就永远不见你了。always总是;often经常;forever永远;never从不。Colin要把Dickon遣走,Mary说如果那样,她就再也不见Colin了。故选D。13.句意:大家都知道。Nobody没人;Everybody每个人;Somebody某人;Anybody任何人。根据“…knowsthat.”可知,Colin认为每个人都知道他要死了。故选B。14.句意:Colin喊道,然后向她扔了一个垫子。threw扔;dropped掉;put放;took带走。根据“…acushionather.”可知,Colin向Mary扔了一个垫子。故选A。15.句意:她走到门口,然后转身又说了句话。turnup出现;turndown拒绝,调低;turnaround转身;turnover翻过来。根据“Shewalkedtothedoorthensheturned…”可知,她到门口又转过身说话。故选C。(22-23八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MynameisDaniel.I’minGrade8.Thisismysecondyearatmiddleschool.WhenwefinishGrade9,wehavetotakea(n)1tocontinue(继续)ourstudies.Wegotoschoolfivedaysa2andhavesevenlessonseveryday.WestudyChinese,MathsandEnglish.Wealsohave3subjects,suchasGeography,History,PhysicsandComputerstudies.4ismyfavouritesubjectbecauseIlikelearningnewwords.Wehavedifferentafter-schoolclubs.Some5areforfun,suchastheChessClubandtheBasketballClub.Someclubsareforstudy,suchastheMathsClubandtheGeographyClub.Iama6oftheEnglishSingingClub.IlikeitbecauseIthinkit7tosingEnglishsongs.Weareata8schoolwith905boysand560girls.Many9needhelptolearnmoreaboutthenewschool.Theymayhave10withtheirnewschoollife.Whentheyhaveproblems,theydonotwanttotelltheirteachers.Theymayfeel11iftheycantalktoolderstudents.Atourschool,theolderstudentscan12theHelpingHandsClub.Thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtryto13themwiththeirproblems.InChina,14thinksgoingtoschoolisveryimportant.Wearehappytobeatschool.AndIshouldsaythatour15isthebest.1.A.ideaB.smileC.secretD.exam29
2.A.yearB.seasonC.monthD.week3.A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others4.A.MathsB.EnglishC.HistoryD.Physics5.A.booksB.clubsC.subjectsD.students6.A.playerB.teacherC.memberD.doctor7.A.carefulB.cheerfulC.carelessD.useless8.A.mixedB.boyC.girlD.baby9.A.newstudentsB.newteachersC.olderstudentsD.olderteachers10.A.interestsB.mealsC.ticketsD.problems11.A.betterB.sadderC.worseD.busier12.A.joinB.takeC.makeD.play13.A.helpB.pullC.finishD.cost14.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.noone15.A.hometownB.clubC.teacherD.school【答案】1.D2.D3.C4.B5.B6.C7.B8.A9.A10.D11.A12.A13.A14.B15.D【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在中学的生活,包括他在学校的情况,课后活动等。1.句意:9年级毕业后,我们要参加考试继续学习。idea主意;smile微笑;secret秘密;exam考试。根据“WhenwefinishGrade9,wehavetotakea(n)...tocontinue(继续)ourstudies.”可知,要参加考试继续学习,故选D。2.句意:我们一周上学五天,每天上七节课。year年;season季节;month月;week周。根据“Wegotoschoolfivedaysa...andhavesevenlessonseveryday.”可知,一周上学五天,故选D。3.句意:我们还有其他科目,如地理、历史、物理和计算机。another三者及以上的另一个;theother两者中的另一个;other其他的;others其他人/物。此处修饰可数名词复数subjects,故选C。4.句意:英语是我最喜欢的科目,因为我喜欢学习新单词。Maths数学;English英语;History历史;Physics物理。根据“becauseIlikelearningnewwords”可知,喜欢学习新单词,所以应该是英语,故选B。5.句意:有些俱乐部是为了好玩,比如象棋俱乐部和篮球俱乐部。books书;clubs俱乐部;subjects科目;students学生。根据“suchastheChessClubandtheBasketballClub”可知,此处提到俱乐部,故选B。6.句意:我是英语歌唱俱乐部的一员。player运动员;teacher老师;member会员;doctor医生。根据“Iama...oftheEnglishSinging29
Club.”可知,是俱乐部的一员,故选C。7.句意:我喜欢它,因为我觉得唱英文歌很愉快。careful仔细的;cheerful令人愉快的;careless粗心的;useless没用的。根据“IlikeitbecauseIthinkit...tosingEnglishsongs.”可知,喜欢英文歌,因为唱英文歌很愉快,故选B。8.句意:我们在一所男女混合学校,有905名男生和560名女生。mixed男女混合的;boy男孩;girl女孩;baby婴儿。根据“with905boysand560girls”可知,是男女混合的学校,故选A。9.句意:许多新生需要帮助来更多地了解新学校。newstudents新学生;newteachers新老师;olderstudents年长的学生;olderteachers年长的老师。根据“Many...needhelptolearnmoreaboutthenewschool.”可知,新生需要帮助来更多地了解新学校。故选A。10.句意:他们可能对新的学校生活有问题。interests兴趣;meals餐;tickets票;problems问题。根据“Whentheyhaveproblems”可知,新生会有问题,故选D。11.句意:如果他们能和年长的学生交谈,他们可能会感觉更好。better更好;sadder更悲伤;worse更坏;busier更忙。根据“Theymayfeel...iftheycantalktoolderstudents.”可知,跟年长的学生交谈会让他们感觉更好,故选A。12.句意:在我们学校,年龄较大的学生可以加入援助之手俱乐部。join参加;take拿;make制作;play玩。根据“theolderstudentscan...theHelpingHandsClub”可知,是加入俱乐部,故选A。13.句意:这些大哥哥大姐姐和新生交谈,并试图帮助他们解决他们的问题。help帮助;pull拉;finish结束;cost花费。根据“Thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtryto...themwiththeirproblems.”可知,是帮助解决问题,故选A。14.句意:在中国,每个人都认为上学很重要。somebody某人;everybody每个人;nobody无人;noone无人。根据“InChina,...thinksgoingtoschoolisveryimportant.”可知,每个人都认为上学很重要,故选B。15.句意:应该说我们学校是最好的。hometown家乡;club俱乐部;teacher老师;school学校。根据“Wearehappytobeatschool.AndIshouldsaythatour...isthebest.”可知,自己的学校是最好的,故选D。(22-23八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Haveyouseenlionswalkingonthestreets?InChina,itoftenhappensduringthenewyeardays.Thelionsdancetothebeatofadrum(鼓).Theyarenot1lions.Theyaredancersinlionclothes.TheliondancingstartedinChina2ago.Itismeanttobringgood3inthecomingyear.InmanyAsiancountries,people4thenewyearwiththenewmooninJanuaryorFebruary.In2022,Chinese29
lunar(农历的)newyearbegan5February1.Usually,alionismadeupoftwo6.Onedancercontrolsthehead.Theothercontrolsthebodyand7.“Ithinkofitasasport,”saysAnthonyHuangaged16.Heisa(n)8oftheNewYorkChineseFreemasonsAthleticClub.Anthonyperforms(表演)asthelion’shead.Itcanweigh20pounds.Liondancingis9toAnthony.“Itreallyliftsmeup(振奋),”hesays.Inthepast,liondancingwasperformedmostlybymen.10itismoreinclusive(包容的)today.LionDanceMeisaliondancinggroup.11isinSanFrancisco,California.Thereareboysandgirlsinthegroup.They12together.AnandaTang-Leeis17.Shesays13cantakeupliondancing.“Youhavetobelieveyoucandoit,”shesays.Thereare14typesofliondances.OneofthemiscalledJong.Inthisone,liondancersdo15onpoles(柱子)morethaneightfeettall.Thedancersusetheiracrobatic(杂技)skills.TheyalsouseWushuskills.1.A.realB.beautifulC.bigD.interesting2.A.yearsB.centuriesC.monthsD.weeks3.A.habitB.timeC.luckD.way4.A.celebrateB.findC.endD.stop5.A.toB.inC.atD.on6.A.visitorsB.singersC.dancersD.trainers7.A.tailB.headC.bodyD.arms8.A.workerB.memberC.listenerD.speaker9.A.importantB.boringC.dangerousD.bad10.A.BecauseB.IfC.ButD.And11.A.HeB.SheC.YouD.It12.A.singB.danceC.walkD.run13.A.anyoneB.someoneC.nooneD.something14.A.strangeB.differentC.easyD.main15.A.sticksB.nothingC.tricksD.trucks【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.A5.D6.C7.A8.B9.A10.C11.D12.B13.A14.B15.C【导语】本文主要介绍了舞狮。舞狮是中华民族的重要传统,在国内外都非常受欢迎。它是中华民族文化的重要组成部分,其历史源远流长。1.句意:它们不是真正的狮子。real真正的;beautiful漂亮的;big大的;interesting有趣的。根据“Theyarenot…lions.Theyaredancersinlionclothes.”可知,它们不是真正的狮子,他们是舞狮的舞者。故选A。29
2.句意:舞狮始于几个世纪前的中国。years年;centuries世纪;months月;weeks周。根据“TheliondancingstartedinChina…ago.”可知,舞狮始于几个世纪前的中国。故选B。3.句意:这是为了给来年带来好运。habit习惯;time时间;luck幸运;way方法。根据“Itismeanttobringgood…inthecomingyear.”可知,这是为了给来年带来好运。故选C。4.句意:在许多亚洲国家,人们在一月或二月用新月来庆祝新年。celebrate庆祝;find找到;end结束;stop停止。根据“InmanyAsiancountries,people…thenewyearwiththenewmooninJanuaryorFebruary.”可知,许多亚洲国家的人们在一月或二月用新月来庆祝新年。故选A。5.句意:2022年,中国农历新年从2月1日开始。to向;in在……里面,常用于年、月和四季之前;at在……时刻,用于具体的某一时刻之前;on在……上,用于具体的某一天之前。根据“Chineselunar(农历的)newyearbegan…February1.”可知,具体的某一天前用on。故选D。6.句意:通常,一只狮子由两名舞者组成。visitors游客;singers歌手;dancers舞者;trainers教练。根据“Usually,alionismadeupoftwo…Onedancercontrolsthehead.”可知,舞狮子需要两名舞者。故选C。7.句意:另一名舞者控制身体和尾巴。tail尾巴;head头;body身体;arms手臂。根据“Onedancercontrolsthehead.Theothercontrolsthebodyand…”可知,一名舞者控制头部,另一名舞者控制身体和尾巴。故选A。8.句意:他是纽约华人共济会运动俱乐部的会员。worker工人;member成员;listener听众;speaker演讲者。根据“Heisa(n)…oftheNewYorkChineseFreemasonsAthleticClub.”可知,他是纽约华人共济会运动俱乐部的会员之一。故选B。9.句意:舞狮对安东尼来说很重要。important重要的;boring无聊的;dangerous危险的;bad坏的。根据“Itreallyliftsmeup.”可知,舞狮让Anthony很兴奋,因此舞狮对Anthony来说很重要。故选A。10.句意:但今天它更具包容性。Because因为;If如果;But但是;And并且。根据“Inthepast,liondancingwasperformedmostlybymen…itismoreinclusivetoday.”可知,下句表示转折关系。故选C。11.句意:它位于加利福尼亚州的旧金山。He他;She她;You你,你们;It它。根据“…isinSanFrancisco,California.”可知,此处应用代词,替代LionDanceMe。故选D。12.句意:他们一起跳舞。sing唱;dance跳舞;walk走;run跑。根据“LionDanceMeisaliondancinggroup…together.”可知,他们在一个舞狮舞蹈团,一起跳舞。故选B。29
13.句意:她说任何人都可以从事舞狮运动。anyone任何人;someone某人;noone没人;something某事。根据“Shesays…cantakeupliondancing…believeyoucandoit”可知,要相信自己可以做到,任何人都可以从事舞狮运动。故选A。14.句意:舞狮有不同的类型。strange奇怪的;different不同的;easy容易的;main主要的。根据“Thereare…typesofliondances.”以及下文可知,舞狮有不同的类型。故选B。15.句意:在这个场景中,舞狮者在八英尺多高的杆子上表演特技。sticks棍;nothing无;tricks把戏,技巧;trucks卡车。根据“Inthisone,liondancersdo…onpolesmorethaneightfeettall.Thedancersusetheiracrobaticskills.”可知,舞狮者在八英尺多高的杆子上表演特技。故选C。(22-23八年级上·江苏徐州·期中)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Samanthawaswarmingupforthe400-metrerunningcompetetion.1shewonthistime,shewouldmakehistoryasthefirststudenttowinthe100-metre,200-metreand400-metrerunningcompetitionsforthreeyearsinherschool.Afterafewminutes,Samanthastoodonthetrack.Whenshewas2thesignal(信号),shesmiledatherbestfriendSheena.Sheenastood3Samantha.ShehadbeeninthesamecompetitionsasSamanthaforthepastthreeyears.However,shealwayscamejust4afterSamantha.Whenthestartersaid“Ready,go!”,allthecompetitors5torunquickly.SamanthaandSheenaranmuchfasterthantheothers.Suddenly,Samantha6acry.Lookingbehindher,Samanthasawherfriendfalldownonthetrack.SamantharanbacktohelpSheena7thinking.“Goon!”Sheenatoldher.“Leavemealone!”Shedidn’twantherbestfriendtolosethecompetitionbecauseof8.ButSamanthadidn’tlisten.WhenSheenatriedtostandup,Samanthaheldontoherarm,saying,“We’ll9thecompetitiontogether.”Thefinishinglineseemedsofaraway,10Samanthadidn’tgiveup.TheothercompetitorskeptrunningpastthembecauseSamanthaandSheenawerewalking11alongthetrack.However,thetwofriends12thoughtaboutstopping.Whentheygotclosertothefinishingline,they13thattheothercompetitorswerecheeringthemon.Thatwasthefirst4Samanthahadlostacompetition.However,sheknewthatwinningwasnotthemost15toher.Friendshipwas.1.A.SoB.IfC.BeforeD.Because2.A.askingforB.payingforC.waitingforD.standingfor3.A.besideB.betweenC.underD.below4.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth5.A.agreedB.plannedC.decidedD.started6.A.heardB.sawC.feltD.tasted7.A.fromB.withoutC.duringD.through8.A.themB.usC.herD.him29
9.A.attendB.spendC.repairD.finish10.A.orB.butC.andD.after11.A.slowlyB.loudlyC.happilyD.quickly12.A.oftenB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes13.A.noticedB.wishedC.dreamedD.remembered14.A.placeB.timeC.ticketD.journey15.A.helplessB.activeC.dangerousD.important【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D6.A7.B8.C9.D10.B11.A12.C13.A14.B15.D【导语】本文主要写了Samantha在400米赛中陪着摔倒的Sheena一起走到了终点,她认为赢得比赛不是最重要的,友谊才是。1.句意:如果这次她赢了,她将创造历史,成为三年来第一个在学校获得100米、200米和400米跑比赛冠军的学生。So所以;If如果;Before在……之前;Because因为。根据“shewouldmakehistory…inherschool.”可知,此处为if引导的条件状语从句,表假设,故选B。2.句意:当她在等待信号时,她对她最好的朋友Sheena微笑。askingfor要求;payingfor支付;waitingfor等待;standingfor代表。根据“shesmiledatherbestfriendSheena”以及第三段首句可知,此处为正在等待比赛开始的信号,故选C。3.句意:Sheena站在Samantha旁边。beside在……旁边;between在……之间;under在……下面;below在……下面。结合常识运动员在跑道上的位置可知,应用beside“在……旁边”,故选A。4.句意:然而她总是紧跟在Samantha后面。first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据“ShehadbeeninthesamecompetitionsasSamanthaforthepastthreeyears.”和转折词However可知,Sheena总是紧跟在Samantha后面,故选B。5.句意:当发令员说“准备,开始!”时,所有的参赛者开始迅速地跑。agreed同意;planned计划;decided决定;started开始。根据“Ready,go”可知,此处为开始跑,故选D。6.句意:突然,Samantha听到一声哭喊。heard听到;saw看见;felt感到;tasted尝起来。根据“acry”可知,应是听到哭喊,故选A。7.句意:Samantha没有思索就跑回去帮Sheena。from来自;without没有;during在……期间;through通过。根据下文“ButSamanthadidn’tlisten.”可知,此处为Samantha没有思索就跑回去,without“没有”,后接动名词形式,故选B。8.句意:她不想让她最好的朋友因为她而输掉比赛。them他们;us我们;her她;him他。根据“Shedidn’twantherbestfriendtolosethecompetitionbecauseof…”可知,主语she指Sheena,此处应用宾格形式her“她”,故选C。29
9.句意:我们会一起完成比赛。attend参加;spend度过;repair修复;finish完成。根据“Thefinishinglineseemedsofaraway,…Samanthadidn’tgiveup.”可知,此处为完成比赛,故选D。10.句意:终点看上去如此遥远,但是Samantha没有放弃。or或者;but但是;and和;after在……之后。根据“Thefinishinglineseemedsofaraway,…Samanthadidn’tgiveup.”可知,前后两个分句为转折关系,故选B。11.句意:其他参赛者不停地从她们身边跑过,因为Samantha和Sheena正沿着跑道慢慢地走。slowly慢慢地;loudly大声地;happily开心地;quickly迅速地。根据“Theothercompetitorskeptrunningpastthem”可知,他们在慢慢地走,故选A。12.句意:然而,这两个朋友从没想要停下来。often经常;always总是;never从未;sometimes有时。根据“Whentheygotclosertothefinishingline”可知,她们没有停下来,故选C。13.句意:当她们离终点线越来越近时,她们注意到其他参赛者都在为她们加油。noticed注意到;wished希望;dreamed梦想;remembered记住。根据从句“theothercompetitorswerecheeringthemon”可知,此处应为注意到其他参赛者都在为她们加油,故选A。14.句意:这是Samantha第一次输掉比赛。place地方;time次;ticket票;journey旅行。根据第一段内容可知,Samantha以前从未输过比赛,thefirsttime“第一次”,故选B。15.句意:然而,她知道胜利对她来说不是最重要的。helpless无助的;active积极的;dangerous危险的;important重要的。根据“However,sheknewthatwinningwasnotthemost…toher.Friendshipwas.”可知,此处指胜利对她来说不是最重要的,故选D。29
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