初中英语2025届中考写作高分课标词汇(共四组)
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中考英语写作高分课标词汇(一)【知词义】promotev.1.tochangetherankorpositionof(someone)toahigherormoreimportantone使升职;使升迁2.tohelp(something)happen,develop,orincrease促进;有助于3.tomakepeopleawareof(something,suchasanewproduct)throughadvertising;tomake(something)morepopular,well-known,etc.促销;宣传【晓变化】promotionn.提升,晋升;促销,推销;促进,增进promotionaladj.(电影、活动等)旨在推销的,旨在宣传的【记搭配】promoteeconomicgrowth促进经济增长promoteawarenessofenvironmentalissues增强环保意识promotesales促销;推销商品promotereform促进改革promotecooperation促进合作【仿佳句】Moreandmorepublishersdistributecircularstopromotetheirnewbooks.越来越多的出版社会发送传单宣传他们的新书。Advertisingcompaniesarealwayshavingtothinkupnewwaystopromoteproducts.广告公司总是得想出新办法来促销。TheInstituteisintendedtopromoteanunderstandingofthepoliticsandcultureoftheArabworld.该协会旨在促进人们对阿拉伯世界政治文化的了解。Greenpeaceworkstopromoteawarenessofthedangersthatthreatenourplanettoday.绿色和平组织致力于促使人们更了解当前威胁地球的危机。Iwaspromotedtoeditorandtheneditorialdirector.我先是被提升为编辑,然后又晋升为编务总监。Infact,thosepeoplehavebeenpromoted.事实上,那些人已经升职了。Weneedtopromoteanopenexchangeofideasandinformation.我们需要促进思想和信息的公开交流。Throughembroiderywewerepromotingtheirtraditions.通过刺绣,我们推广了她们的传统。【巧应用】1.教育在线教育使优质的教育资源有机会触达到偏远地区的学生,这促进了教育公平。Onlineeducationenablesstudentsinremoteareastohaveaccesstohighqualityeducationalresources,which___________________________________.2.科技互联网的发展促进了人与人的交流,开阔了人们的视野。ThedevelopmentoftheInternet_______________________________________andbroadenedtheirhorizons.3.环境7,我们不必为了促进经济增长而牺牲环境。Wedon’thaveto____________________________attheexpenseoftheenvironment.4.传统文化最近在年轻人中兴起了穿着传统服饰的热潮,这是发扬传统文化的很好途径。Traditionalcostumeshaverecentlygainedinpopularityamongyoungpeople,whichisagoodwayto______________________________.5.青少年犯罪我们应该加强对青少年的教育和保护,遏制犯罪,促进社会稳定。Weshouldstepupeffortstoeducateandprotectyoungpeoplesothatwecandetercrimeand_________________________.6.健康运动不仅有利于身体健康,还可以缓解焦虑和压力,从而促进心理健康。Exerciseisnotonlygoodforyourphysicalhealth,butalso______________________________byrelievinganxietyandstress.7.合作明确的目标以及团队成员的努力都会促进团队合作的成功。Cleargoalscoupledwiththeeffortsofteammemberswill_______________________________.8.成功如今有很多年轻人如果没有尽快得到升职机会,就会毫不犹豫地换工作。Nowadays,manyyoungpeoplewillnothesitatetochangejobs_____________________________________________.【答案】1.promoteseducationalequity2.haspromotedcommunicationbetweenpeople3.promoteeconomicgrowth4.promotetraditionalculture5.promotesocialstability6.promotesmentalhealth7.promotethesuccessofteamwork8.iftheyarenotpromotedasquicklyastheyexpect(二)【知词义】receivev.1.togetorbegiven(something)收到;接到;拿到2.toreactto(something)inaspecifiedway对……做出反应3.tosuffer(aninjury)遭受,经受(伤害)【晓变化】receivedadj.(正式)被普遍接受的;公认的receivern.(电话)听筒;管理人,接管人【记搭配】receivesupport得到支持receiveeducation接受教育receivetraining接受培训receiveaninjury受伤receiveablow挨打【仿佳句】7,TheywillreceivetheirawardsataceremonyinStockholm.他们会在斯德哥尔摩举行的仪式上接受颁奖。IreceivedyourletterofNovember7.我收到了你11月7日的来信。Hereceivedmoreoftheblamethananyonewhentheplanfailedtowork.计划失败后,他受到了比别人更多的指责。Shewassufferingfromwhiplashinjuriesreceivedinacarcrash.她在车祸中颈部扭伤。Hereceivedabrokennosewhenheslippedandfellontheice.他在冰上滑倒,摔断了鼻子。Hernewbookwaswell/poorlyreceivedbythecritics.她的新书受到评论者的好/差评。Shereceivedthenewsofhisdeathwithremarkablecalmness.对于他去世的消息,她表现得异常冷静。Theproposalshavebeenwellreceivedbymanydeputies.这些提议在许多代表中反响不错。Thetwosistershadreceivedverydifferentnurture.这两个姊妹接受过极不同的教育。【巧应用】1.教育无论年龄、性别、宗教或种族如何,每个儿童都有权获得高质量的教育。Everychildhastherightto________________________________regardlessoftheirage,gender,religionorethnicity.2.科技高科技公司应该获得更多的支持和激励,以继续发展科技创新。High-techfirmsshould____________________________________tocontinuedevelopingtechnologicalinnovations.3.环境造成严重污染的工厂应当受到严厉的处罚,并将罚金用于保护环境。Factoriesthatcauseseriouspollutionshould__________________________,andthefinescanbeusedtoprotecttheenvironment.4.传统文化随着中国与其他国家的文化交流频繁,中国传统文化被越来越多的外国人所接受。WiththefrequentculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandtheoutsideworld,____________________________________________.5.青少年犯罪许多人认为,少年犯应该得到与成年人相同的判决,包括死刑。Manyarguethatjuvenileoffendersshould_______________________________,includingthedeathpenalty.6.健康在一些发展中国家,患者,甚至是急诊病例,都无法立即得到专业的救治。Insomedevelopingcountries,patientscannot________________________________,eveninemergencycases.7.合作为了鼓励良好的团队合作和沟通,团队成员应该定期接受来自他人的反馈并采取相应的行动。Toencouragegoodteamworkandcommunication,teammembersshould___________________fromothersandtakeactionaccordingly.8.成功7,当名人失败时,他们往往比普通人受到更多的负面评价。Celebritiesoften____________________________thanordinarypeoplewhentheyfailtomeetthepublic’sexpectations.【答案】1.receivehighqualityeducation2.receivemoresupportandincentives3.receiveseverepunishment4.Chinesetraditionalcultureisreceivedbymoreandmoreforeigners5.receivethesamepunishmentasadults6.receiveimmediateprofessionaltreatment7.receiveregularfeedback8.receivemorenegativefeedback(三)【知词义】relevantadj.1.closelyconnectedwiththesubjectyouarediscussingorthesituationyouarethinkingabout紧密相关的;切题的2.havingideasthatarevaluableandusefultopeopleintheirlivesandwork有价值的;有意义的【晓变化】irrelevantadj.无关紧要的;不切题的;不相干的relevantlyadv.贴切地;得要领的relevancen.关联;切题【记搭配】relevantinformation相关信息relevantdata有关数据relevantexperience相关工作经验relevantissues相关问题relevantauthority有关当局【仿佳句】planstomakeschoolingmorerelevanttolifebeyondschool使学校教育更有利于学生毕业后走向社会的计划Thepointishighlyrelevanttothisdiscussion.这一点和这次讨论的议题密切相关。Educationshouldberelevanttothechild’sneeds.教育应和孩子的需要挂钩。Wehavepassedallrelevantinformationontothepolice.我们已经把所有相关信息都告知了警方。Makesureyouenclosealltherelevantcertificates.要保证把所有相关证书都放在里面。Ageisarelevantfactortoconsiderwhenchoosingapartyleader.年龄是选择党派领导时要考虑的相关因素。Thiswonderfulstoryofkindnessisstillasrelevanttoday.这个关于善行的故事如今依然意义非凡。Itriedgooglingbutcouldn’tfindanythingrelevant.我试着用搜索引擎检索,但找不到任何相关信息。【巧应用】7,1.教育学校里的课程设置应该与学生的实际需求相关。Theschoolcurriculumshould_____________________thepracticalneedsofstudents.2.科技我们应该让高科技应用更贴近老年人。Weshouldmakehigh-techapplications___________________________.3.环境政府部门在遏制环境进一步恶化上的作用是至关重要的。Theroleofgovernmentdepartmentsincurbingenvironmentaldeteriorationis___________.4.传统文化我们应该把传统文化以有趣的方式呈现出来,从而让它与更多年轻人更贴近。Weshouldpresenttraditionalcultureinaninterestinglightsothatitwillbe___________________________.5.青少年犯罪父母得当的沟通方式与孩子们的心理健康是紧密相关的。Effectivecommunicationinthefamily__________________________________.6.健康有些人认为,因为有维生素的补充,吃蔬菜和保持健康之间已经没有关联了。Withthehelpofvitaminsupplements,somepeoplethinkthateatingvegetables_____________________stayinghealthy.7.合作合作和团队协作在现代企业中有非常重要的作用。Cooperationandteamworkareof_________________tomodernenterprises.8.成功我们必须从过去的错误中汲取教训,这对我们未来取得成功很重要。Weshouldlearnfromthemistakeswemade,___________________________________.【参考答案】1.berelevantto2.morerelevanttoelderlypeople3.relevant4.morerelevanttoyoungpeople5.isrelevanttochildren’smentalhealth6.isnolongerrelevantto7.greatrelevance8.whichisrelevanttoourfuturesuccess(四)【知词义】settlev.1.toend(something,suchasanargument)byreachinganagreement解决,结束(纠纷)2.todecideorarrangesomethingfinally(最终)决定,确定,安排好3.tomake(someoneorsomething)quietorcalm使……安静;使……平静【晓变化】settledadj.不大可能改变的,固定的;感到自在的,习惯的settlementn.(解决争端的)协议,和解;(欠款的)清偿;定居点,村落【记搭配】7,settleaproblem解决问题settleanargument解决争端settleaconflict解决冲突settledown使安静下来,使平静下来;定居;定下心来【仿佳句】Theyagreedtotrytosettletheirdisputebynegotiation.他们同意通过谈判来努力解决纠纷。Bothsidesarelookingforwaystosettletheirdifferences.双方都在寻求消除分歧的方法。Tomorrow’svoteisunlikelytosettlethequestionofwhowillreplacetheirleader.明天的投票不太可能确定将由谁取代他们的领袖。Asfaraswe’reconcerned,thematterissettled.我们这边已经安排妥当了。That’ssettledthen.We’llexchangeaddressestonight.那就定下来了,我们今晚交换联系地址。Comeonchildren,stopchattingandsettledownplease!行了,孩子们,别吵了,请安静!Theysettleddownonthesofatowatchthefilm.他们安静下来坐到沙发上看电影。Weareactivelyinterveningtosettleaquarrel.我们正在积极调解争执。Thelecturertriedtosettletheaudiencedown.那位演讲者试图让听众静下来。【巧应用】1.教育刚入学的孩子通常需要几周的时间来适应学校的生活,所以这段时间父母的支持是非常重要的。Childrenwhohavejustattendedschoolusually_______________________________,sosupportfromtheirparentsisveryimportantduringthistime.2.科技随着中国科技实力的增强,越来越多的跨国高科技公司在中国落户,为中国经济做出了贡献。WiththeimprovementofChina’sscientificandtechnologicalprowess,_____________________,__________________________________________contributingtotheeconomy.3.环境一个国家的力量是有限的,所以各国政府应该联合起来以更好地解决严重的全球环境问题。Thepowerofonesinglecountryislimited,sogovernmentsaroundtheworldshouldjoinforcestobetter__________________________________________.4.传统文化当搬到一个新国家时,肯定有段时间你需要积极融入周围的新文化。Whenyoumovetoanewcountry,thereisboundtobeaperiodoftimewhenyouneedto______________________________________youareexposedto.5.青少年犯罪如何安置未成年的罪犯一直是社会上的一个充满争议的话题。Theissueof____________________________hasalwaysbeencontroversialinsociety.6.健康当你被消极情绪淹没时,试着做几次深呼吸,这样可以放松你的神经,帮助你恢复平静。Whenyouareoverwhelmedbynegativeemotions,trytakingseveraldeepbreaths,which7,can________________________________________.7.合作团队成员应该能够通过和平理性的方式解决他们之间的分歧。Teammembersshouldbeableto_______________________bypeacefulandreasonablemeans.8.成功当你年轻的时候,你应该尽一切努力为你的梦想而奋斗。永远不要害怕失败,永远不要满足于将就。Whenyouareyoung,youshouldmakeeveryefforttofightforyourdreams.Don’tbeafraidoffailure,and______________________________.【参考答案】1.needseveralweekstosettlein2.moreandmoremultinationalhigh-techcompanieshavesettledinChina3.settleseriousglobalenvironmentalproblems4.tryhardtosettleintothenewculture5.howtosettlejuvenilecriminals6.settleyournervesandhelpyouregainyourcalm7.settletheirdifferences8.neversettleforthesecondbest7
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