初中英语人教新目标九年级全册 Unit 1 How can we become good learners知识点（重点语块 词形变换 重点句子）

九年级英语全册Unit1知识点SectionA【重点语块】1.readthetextbook读课本2.haveconversationswithfriends和朋友谈话3.thesentencesbeforeandafterit它前后的句子；上下文4.thesecrettolanguagelearning语言学习的秘诀5.makemistakesingrammar犯语法错误6.takenotes记笔记7.penpal笔友8.memorizethesentencepatterns记句型9.listentotapes听磁带10.listenforthekeywords听取关键词11.asktheteacherforhelp向老师求助12.getthepronunciationright把音发正确13.giveareport做报告14.aslowreader阅读慢的人15.finditdifficulttolearnEnglish发现学英语困难16.hidebehindthetree躲在树后面17.fallinlovewiththatbook爱上那本书18.lookupthenewwordsinadictionary在字典中查阅新单词19.discoverhistalent发现他的天赋20.repeatyourwords重复你的话21.readaloud大声朗读22.speakingskills会话技能4,23.spokenEnglish英语口语24.bepatientwithherstudents对她的学生有耐心25.keepadiary写日记26.differentexpressions不同的表情【词形变换】1.pronunciationn.发音；读音→pronouncev.发音2.patientadj.有耐心的n.病人→patiencen.耐心→patientlyadv.耐心地3.expressv.表达；表示→expressionn.表达；表示；表情4.discoverv.发现；发觉→discoveryn.发现；发觉5.physicsn.物理→physicaladj.物理的；身体的→physicistn.物理学家6.chemistryn.化学→chemicaladj.化学的→chemistn.化学家7.memorizev.记忆；记住→memoryn.记忆；记忆力【重点句子】1.—Howdoyoustudyforatest?—Istudybyworkingwithagroup.一你是如何备考的?—我是通过小组学习来备考的。2.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?大声读英语来练习发音怎么样?3.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou'1lbe.你读得越多，你（读书的速度）就会越快。4.Trytoguessaword'smeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit.尽量通过读这个词的上下文来猜测它的词义。5.Don'treadwordbyword.Readwordgroups.不要一个字一个字地读，要按意群读。6.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.老师说得如此快，以至于大多数时间我都听不懂她说的话。7.Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.我因为糟糕的发音而害怕提问。8.It'sapieceofcake.小菜一碟。9.Itservesyouright.你活该。SectionB【重点语块】1.travelatthespeedoflight以光速移动2.apartnertopracticeEnglishwith练习英语的伙伴3.theabilitytolearn学习的能力4.haveanactivemind思维活跃5.payattentionto注意；关注4,6.increasethereadingspeed提高阅读速度7.havesomegoodhabitsincommon有一些共同的好习惯8.connecthimwiththeevent把他和这件事联系起来9.connectthecomputertotheInternet把电脑连上网10.reviewthenotes复习笔记11.bebornwithagoodvoice天生有一副好嗓子12.inventthetelephoneovernight一夜之间发明电话13.alifelongillness一种终身的疾病14.duringorafterclass课内或课后15.onone'sown/byoneself/alone独自；单独16.bitbybit/littlebylittle一点一点地;逐渐地17.createthefuture创造未来18.shareknowledge分享知识19.dependonourselves取决于我们自己20.spendmoneywisely明智地花钱【词形变换】1.abilityn.能力;才能→ableadj.有能力的:能够→unableadj.不能的;无能力的→disablev.(使)残疾;(使)丧失能力→disabledadj.残疾的2.createv.创造;创建→creationn.创造物产物→creativeadj.有创意的;创新的→creatorn.创造者;发明者3.activeadj.积极的,活跃的→activityn.活动→actionn.行动;行为4.connectv.(使)连接;与·....·有联系→connectionn，联系5.knowledgen，知识;学问→knowledgeableadj.有知识的;有学问的6.wiselyadv明智地;聪明地→wiseadj.明智的;聪明的→wisdomn.智慧【重点句子】1,Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.每个人生来就具有学习的能力。2.Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits.但是你是否能把这做好取决于你的学习习惯。3.Studiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.研究表明,如果你对一些事情感兴趣，你的大脑就会更活跃,你也更容易长时间关注它。4.Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetitunlessyouuseit.4,即使是你学得很好的东西,如果你不使用它,你也会忘记它。5.Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧6.Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearned,andtheyarenotafraidofmakingmistakes.好的学习者会继续练习他们已经学到的东西，而且他们不害怕犯错误。7.Itisnotenoughtojuststudyhard.只是努力学习还不够。8.Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyandlearnwell.你学到的一切变成了你的一部分,并且改变着你,所以要智慧地学,好好地学。9.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.知识源于质疑。10.There'snothingtoworryabout.没有什么可担心的。4