高中英语2025届高考完型填空高频考点总结

高考英语完型填空高频考点一、完形填空常考分类词汇①路人相助偶遇雷锋型help/kindness/deserverecognition(值得认可)/realize意识到（基本就是正确选项）thank/appreciate(v)感激/appreciation(n)感激，欣赏，理解gratitude(n)感激/grateful(adj)感激的encourage(v)鼓励/inspire(v)鼓舞/inspiring(adj)鼓舞人心的caring/considerate(adj)体贴的tearswellingup泪流满面=tearsrollingdownone’scheeksmoved=touched感动的/movetotears感动到流泪②家人朋友温情追忆型warmth/turntosbforhelp寻找某人帮助precious(adj)珍贵的/treasure(v)珍惜supportive支持的/infavorof支持/atone'sside在某人边上支持某人recall(v)回忆(n)记忆力/memorable(adj)=unforgettable难忘的bearinmind牢记于心/accompanysb=keepsbcompany陪伴某人③生活事业克服困难型overcome=getover克服challenge(v)(n)挑战/takeonchallenges接受挑战/challenging(adj)有挑战的difficulty=trouble=obstacle=setback=hardship问题，困难，挫折tough(adj)=difficult艰难的/troublesome(adj)麻烦的，困难的brave勇敢的，勇敢面对/bravery勇气=courage/courageous(adj)勇敢的admire(v)欣赏/admiration(n)欣赏/admiring钦佩的passion(n)热情/love热爱/interest(n)兴趣④人与自然和谐相处型protect=preserve保护/extinct(v)灭绝/extinction(n)灭绝/indangertakeonresponsibility承担责任/shelter(n)避难所/house(v)给提供处所harmony(n)和谐/liveinharmonywith和谐相处/harmonious(adj)和谐的rare(adj)稀有的/sacrifice(v)牺牲/atthepriceof=attheexpenseof以...为代价二、完形填空常考介词onshow/display展览中onsale出售(特价)onduty值班onstrike罢工onpurpose故意onearth究竟,到底beofvalue=valuable有价值的beofimportance=important重要的beofbenefit=beneficial有益的toone'ssurprise令人惊讶的是toone'sjoy令人高兴的是toone'sastonishment令人惊讶的是toone'ssorrow令人伤心的是toone'sdelight令人高兴的是toone'sdisappointment令人失望的是5,atdaybreak在黎明时分atsunrise在日出时分atdawn黎明时分atsunset/dusk在黄昏时分outofbreath上气不接下气outofcontrol失去控制outofsight看不见outofquestion不可能的invain徒劳的inshort/brief总而言之=inawordinhaste匆忙地inpublic公众的inaddition此外inorder有序的inplaceof代替inchargeof掌控inmemoryof记念insearchof寻找bychance=byaccident碰巧byhand手工byandlarge大体上byallmeans尽一切办法byair乘飞机asabove如上asbelow如下asfollows如下asusual像往常一样beyonddescription无法描述beyondexpectation超出预期beyonddoubt毫无疑问underdiscussion讨论中underrepair维修中teardown拆除passdown传递sufferfrom遭受recoverfrom恢复layoff解雇takeeffect生效takeshape形成becommittedto=bedevotedto致力于pickup捡起,接电话,偶然学会,开车接人三、完形填空常见衔接词However然而Though/Although既使,尽管Regardlessof不管Tobehonest=totellthetruth老实说Therefore因此5,Besides此外,而且Otherwise否则的话Because因为Eventually=finally最终的meanwhile与此同时Consequently结果Onthecontrary相反Equallyimportant同样重要的是Furthermore=moreover此外而且四、完形填空常考动词短语1.以break为中心的词组breakawayfrom脱离，逃离breakdown破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障breakin闯进，打断；使顺服breakout爆发，发生；准备使用；breakthelaw违反法律breaktherecord破记录breakone’spromise违背诺言breakup破碎；解散，分开，分解2.以catch为中心的词组becaughtdoing被发现做某事becaughtintherain淋雨catchabus/train赶汽车/火车catchacold伤风，感冒catchone’sword听懂某人的话catchsightof发现，瞥见catchupwith赶上，追及，追上3.以come为中心的词组comeacross偶遇comealong一道来，进展comeintobeing发生，产生，出现comeintopower开始执政，当权，当选comeintouse开始使用，获得应用comeout出来，传出；出版；结果是cometoone’slife苏醒cometoanend终止，结束cometrue实现，成为现实comeup长出，发芽4.以do为中心的词组doagooddeed做一件好事doharmto有害于dosb.afavor帮助某人havenothingtodowith与...无关havesomethingtodowith和...有关indoingso=insodoing这时，在这种情况下5.以get为中心的词组getaccustomedtodoing习惯于5,getusedtodoing习惯于getacross使理解getalongwith与...相处getdowntodoing开始着手做getfamiliarwith熟悉getoff送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身getover克服getridof免除，摆脱getthrough完成，通过6.以give为中心的词组giveaway赠送；牺牲；泄露givein屈服，让步，投降giveoff发出（烟，气味）givewayto让步，退却；屈服7.以look为中心的词组lookabout四下环顾；查看lookafter照顾，看管lookaround东张西望lookdownon俯视；轻视lookupto仰望，尊敬lookforwardto盼望，期待lookinto窥视；调查；浏览lookout向外看；注意；当心，堤防lookover从上面看过去；检查lookthrough浏览8.以make为中心的词组bemadefrom由...原料制成bemadeof由...材料制成bemadeupof由...组成makeafoolof愚弄，欺骗makeadvantages/useof使用，利用makebelieve假装makefor去向，向...前进；有利于makeup弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装makewayfor为...让路，让路于9.以put为中心的词组putaside把...放在一边；搁置；排除putforward提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议putoff推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞puton上演；穿上，带上putupwith忍受，容忍10.以take为中心的词组betakenaback吃惊takeaseat就坐takeaway拿走，减去；夺去take...bysurprise出奇制胜takecareof当心，注意；照顾takeiteasy别着急，慢慢来5,takeplace=happen发生，举行taketheplaceof代替takepridein以...为荣takesb.bythearm拉某人的胳膊11.以turn为中心的词组Itisone’sturntodo轮到做turnablindeyeto对...视而不见turndown拒绝考虑turninto变成，变为turntosbforhelp求助于turnouttobe原来是，证明是，结果是turnoveranewleaf改过自新turn(a)round旋转，转过身来turnupsidedown颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱12.以have为中心的词组haveassessto有机会接触havesomethingtodowith与...有关havenothingtodowith与...无关haveapityonsb怜悯某人5