高中英语2025届高考语法填空长难句汇总练习（ 22—24年高考真题，附参考答案）

高考英语语法填空长难句真题练习班级考号姓名总分1.（2024•北京）Whenweslowdown，wecreatespacetoreflectonourthoughtsandemotions，whichhelpsusidentifyimportantareasofourlivesand （3）　        　（give） ustheopportunitytomakerightchoices.2.（2024•甲卷）ㅤAlthoughparksofallsizesandtypesexistatanylevel，thenationalparks，inparticular，tend （1）　           　 （catch） ourattentionbecauseoftheirlargesizeandvariety.3.（2024•甲卷）Yellowstonewasthe （9）　          　 （large） UnitedStatesnationalpark—2.2millionacres—untilWrangell﹣SaintEliasinsouthernAlaska，（10）　        　 becameanationalmonumentin1978，tookthehonorsasanationalparkin1980with12.3millionacres.4.（2024•新高考Ⅱ）ㅤChineseculturalelementscommemorating（纪念） TangXianzu，（1）　      　 isknownas"theShakespeareofAsia，"addaninternationalcharactertoStratford﹣upon﹣Avon，WilliamShakespeare'shometown.5.（2024•新高考Ⅱ）Althoughtheycouldneverhavemet，therearecommon （2）　         　 （theme） intheirworks，saidPaulEdmondson，headofresearchfortheShakespeareBirthplaceTrust.6.（2024•新高考Ⅱ）Twoyearslater，asix﹣meter﹣tallpavilion，（5）　           　 （inspire） byThePeonyPavilion，（6）　            　 （build） attheFirsGarden，justtenminutes'walkfromShakespeare'sbirthplace.7.（2024•新高考Ⅱ）ThoseculturalelementshaveincreasedStratford'sinternational （7）　             　 （visible），saidEdmondson，addingthatvisitorswalkingthroughtheBirthplaceGardenwereoftenamazed（8）　          　 （find） theconnectionbetweenthetwogreatwriters.8.（2024•新高考Ⅱ）（9）　            　 （recall） watchingaChineseoperaversionofShakespeare'splayRichardⅢinShanghaiandmeetingChineseactorswhocametoStratfordafewyearsagotoperformpartsofThePeonyPavilion，Edmondsonsaid，"ItwasveryexcitingtoheartheChineselanguage（10）　      　 seehowTang'splaywasbeingperformed."9.（2024•新高考Ⅰ）Thisbeautifulstructure，namedGlasshouse，isatthecentreofanewgardenthatshowshowtheSilkRoadinfluencesEnglishgardenseveninmoderntimes.10.（2024•新高考Ⅰ）Thelatest （1）　              　 （engineer） techniquesareappliedtocreatethisprotective （2）　             　（function） structurethatisalsobeautiful.11.（2024•新高考Ⅰ）Further，theSilkRouteGardenaroundthegreenhouse （5）　        　 （walk） visitorsthroughajourneyinfluencedbytheancientSilk5,Road，bywhichsilkaswellasmanyplantspeciescametoBritainfor （6）　      　 firsttime.12.（2024•新高考Ⅰ）TheGlasshousestands （8）　     　 agreatachievementincontemporarydesign，tohousetheplantsofthesouthwesternpartofChinaattheendofapathretracing （追溯） thestepsalongtheSilkRoute （9）　             　 broughttheplantsfromtheirnativehabitatinAsiatocometodefinemuchofthe （10）　           　 （rich） ofgardeninginEngland.13.（2024•浙江）However，ifyou'reshoppingforone，buyingextra （1）　             　（benefit） frompricereductionsdoesn'tmakesense.14.（2024•浙江）Eitheryourshoppingisthentooheavytocarryhome（2）_______youcan'tusewhatyou'veboughtwhileit'sstillfresh.15.（2024•浙江）Ifmostoftheircustomersarehappytobuylargerquantities，that's（4）　       　they'llpromote.16.（2024•浙江）However，thoughit'snicetogetafewcentsoffapackofsausages，itwouldhelpevenmoreiftheycouldsometimes（6）　                  　（offer） insmallerpacks.17.（2023•新高考Ⅰ）Xiaolongbao（soupdumplings），thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers，encasinghot，（1）　        　（taste）soupandsweet，freshmeat，arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.18.（2023•新高考Ⅰ）Toeatone，youhavetodecidewhether（2）　          　（bite）asmallholeinitfirst，releasingthestreamandriskingaspill（溢出），（3）　     　toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth，lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.19.（2023•新高考Ⅰ）Nanxiangaside，thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin，allowingthem （6）　               　（lift）outofthesteamerbasketwithoutallowingthemtearingorspillinganyof （7）　        　（they）contents.20.（2023•新高考Ⅰ）NomatterwhereIbuythem，onesteameris （9）　         　（rare）enough，yettwoseemsgreedy，soIamalwaysleft （10）　          　  （want）morenexttime.21.（2023•浙江）IntheMingDynasty，thecenterwastheForbiddenCity，（3）　             　（surround） inconcentric （同心的） circlesbytheInnerCityandOuterCity.22.（2023•浙江）Incontrasttothecourtlifeandupper﹣classculturerepresentedbytheForbiddenCity，theSummerPalace，andtheTempleofHeaven，thehutongsreflect （10）　      　 cultureofgrassrootsBeijingers.23.（2023•甲卷）Carsonprovesthatasimplelyricformthathasbeenpasseddownthroughtheagescanstill （10）　              　（employ） todaytodrawattentiontoimportanttruths.5,24.（2023•乙卷）FromBuddhisttemplestomuseums，narrowhutong（1）　     　royalpalaces，itishometomorethan3，000yearsofglorioushistoryevendowntoitslayoutwiththecitykeepingitscarefully（2）　        　（build） systemofringroads.25.（2023•乙卷）Butforallitsancientbuildings，Beijingisalsoaplace（3）　             　welcomesthefast﹣paceddevelopmentofmodernlife，with21st﹣centuryarchitectural（4）　          　（wonder） standingsidebysidewithhistoricalbuildingsofthepast.26.（2023•乙卷）（6）　                 　（visit） severaltimesoverthelast10years，I（7）　             　（amaze）bytheco﹣existenceofoldandnew，andhowacitywasabletokeepsucharichheritage（遗产）whileconstantlygrowing.27.（2023•乙卷）The（9）　             　（remark） developmentofthiscity，whichisconsciouslydesignedtoprotectthepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld，（10）　        　（mean） thereisalwayssomethingnewtodiscoverhere，andIcouldbephotographingBeijingforthenext50years.28.（2023•新高考Ⅱ）WheneverItellpeoplethatIteachEnglishattheBerlinZoo，Ialmostalwaysgetaquestioninglook.29.（2023•北京）SoonaftermovingtoSwitzerland，I（1）　        　（throw）ahouse﹣warmingpartyandwasgreatlysurprisedwhenall30guestsshowedup （2）　          　（exact） ontime.30.（2023•北京）Mangroves，knownas"redforest"inChina，growbetweenlandandsea，characterisedbytheircomplexroots.31.（2023•北京）When （4）　       　（see） fromafar，themangroveforestsappearmoresplendid.32.（2022•浙江）KimCobb，aprofessorattheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnologyinAtlanta，isoneofasmallbutgrowingminorityofacademics（1）________ arecuttingbackontheirairtravelbecauseofclimatechange.33.（2022•浙江）OnawebsitecalledNoFlyClimateSci，forexample，（5）　          　（rough）200academics ﹣ manyofthemclimatescientists （6）　                　 （promise） toflyaslittleaspossiblesincetheeffortstartedtwoyearsago.34.（2022•甲卷）Avisually﹣challengedmanfromBeijingrecentlyhiked （徒步） 40daystoXi'an，asafirststep （1）　                  　 （journey） theBeltandRoadroute （路线） byfoot.35.（2022•甲卷）Onthe1，100﹣kilometerjourney，themanCaoShengkang，（2）　      　 losthiseyesightattheageofeightinacaraccident，crossed40citiesandcountiesinthreeprovinces.5,36.（2022•甲卷）InspiredbytheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation（3）　       　 （hold） inBeijing，Caodecidedtocovertheroutebyhikingasatribute （致敬） totheancientSilkRoad.37.（2022•新高考Ⅱ）Whenhesawayoungchildhangingfromasixth﹣floorapartmentbalcony（阳台），Henryranonehundredmetres，jumpedovera1.2﹣metrefence，andheldouthisarmstocatchthe（1）　          　 （fall）child.38.（2022•乙卷）AsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay，thebirthplaceofteaandthe（4）　          　（large） tea﹣producingcountry，Chinahasa（5）　                 　（responsible）toworkwithothercountriestopromotethehealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.39.（2022•乙卷）The"FirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiative"issued （发布） attheceremonycallsforpeopleworkingintheteaindustrytocometogethertopromoteinternationalcooperation（7）　      　culturalexchanges.40.（2022•乙卷）（8）　                　（strengthen）theconnectionwithyoungpeople，theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia，（9）　           　（invite） twenty﹣nineteaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohavethirty﹣sixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.41.（2022•新高考Ⅰ）Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat（3）　       　（be）previouslyunprotected，bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority（4）　              　（increase）effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.42.（2022•新高考Ⅰ）TheGPNP（5）　              　（design）toreflecttheguidingprincipleof"protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity（完整性）ofnaturalecosystems，preservingbiologicaldiversity，protectingecologicalbufferzones，（6）　      　 leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets（资产）forfuturegenerations".43.（2022•新高考Ⅰ）TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies（10）　       　 livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.附：参考答案1.gives5,2.tocatch3.largest;which4.who5.themes6.inspired;wasbuilt7.visibility;tofind8.Recalling;and9.无10.engineering;functional11.walks;the12.as;that/which;richness13.tobenefit14.or15.what16.beoffered17.tasty18.tobite;or19.tobelifted;their20.rarely;wantin21.surrounded22.the23.beemployed24.to;built25.that/which;wonders26.Havingvisited;wasamazed27.remarkable;means28.无29.threw;exactly30.无31.seen32.who/that33.roughly;havepromised34.tojourney35.who36.held37.falling38.largest;responsibility39.and40.Tostrengthen;inviting41.were;toincrease42.isdesigned;and43.that5