2013年福建省龙岩市中考英语真题及答案12页

2013年福建省龙岩市中考英语真题及答案（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！在本试题上答题无效。第一部分听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）Ⅰ.听句子,选出与句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。ABCDE1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________Ⅱ.听对话，选答案。听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.How’stheweather?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Cloudy.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.WhatwillJanedothisweekend?A.Gohiking.B.Gocycling.C.Gofishing.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.What’sMike’smother?A.Adoctor.B.Adriver.C.Aworker.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.Whenisthewoman’sbirthday?A.May1.B.July1.C.August1.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.Whatdoesthewomanliketodrink?A.Water.B.Coffee.C.Tea.听第六段对话，回答第11、12小题。11.Whatcoloristhecoat?A.White.B.Black.C.Green.12.Howmuchisthecoat?A.300yuan.B.330yuan.C.360yuan.听第七段对话，回答第13、14小题。13.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Tothehospital.B.Tothepostoffice.C.TotheChildren’sPark.14.Howfarisit? A.3kilometers.B.4kilometers.C.5kilometers.听第八段对话，回答第15、16小题。15.Wherearethespeakerstalking?A.Inashop.B.Inthehospital.C.Inthestreet.16.What’sthemandoing?A.Askingtheway.B.Seeinghisdoctor.C.Lookingforsomefurniture.听第九段对话，回答第17、18小题。17.Whenwillthefamilygoforapicnic?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.18.Wherewillthespeakersgothisevening?A.Tothezoo.B.Tothepark.C.Tothesupermarket.听第十段对话，回答第19、20小题。19.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hislefthandhurts.B.Hehasabadcold.C.Hecan’tsleepwell.20.Howmanypillsshouldthemantakeeachday?A.2.B.3.C.6.Ⅲ.听短文，选择正确答案。听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.Wheredidthestoryhappen?A.InLondon.B.InNewYorkCity.C.InParis.22.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.23.Whatwasthemanwearing?A.Ahatandacoat.B.AhatandaT-shirt.C.Ahatandasweater.24.WhatdidMrs.Whitedoafterthemanclosedthewindow?A.Shutherwindow.B.Calledthepolice.C.Visitedtheman.25.Whowastheman?A.Athief.B.Apoliceman.C.Mrs.White’sneighbor.Ⅳ.听短文，填表格。听短文，根据短文内容在空格中填入恰当的单词（每空一词）。短文读三遍。AsportsmeetTimeLast26.Players20boysand27girlsinourclass.ItemsWangTaotookpartinthe100-meterrace,LiMingwasinthe28jumpandWangLinwasinthe1500-meterrace.AccidentWangLinhurthisright29.ResultsWangTaowonthe30place,LiMingwonthethirdplaceandWangLingotthefifthplace.第二部分语言知识运用（满分35分）Ⅴ.选择填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.¾WhatdotheneighborsthinkofLiLei?¾Theysayheis______luckyboy.A.aB.anC.the32.¾Mr.SmithwillgobacktoLondontomorrow.¾Yes.Iwillsee______offattheairport.A.heB.hisC.him33.ShenzhouⅩwassentupintospace______5:38p.m.onJune11,2013.A.atB.onC.in34.¾Peter,canyoucomedownstairsanddomeafavor?¾Yes,mum.I______.A.cameB.comeC.amcoming35.¾Mr.Wangenjoys______stamps.¾Sohedoes.A.collectsB.collectC.collecting36.Thequestionissodifficultthat______studentscananswerit.A.fewB.manyC.most37.¾Whereisyourfather?¾He______Xiamenonbusiness.A.willgotoB.goestoC.hasgoneto38.Lily’sapartmentisonthefifteenth______ofthebuildingandithasagoodview.A.roomB.partC.floor39.Acomputer______thinkforitself.It’salwaystoldtodothings.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’t40.InChina,springreturnsinMarch.Theweather______warmandthedaysarelonger.A.getsB.soundsC.smells41.Theriverhasbecomemuch______thanbeforebecauseofthewastewaterfromthefactories.A.dirtyB.dirtierC.dirtiest42.Tokeepawayfromgerms,wemustnotspit______.A.indangerB.inneedC.inpublic43.Allthedoctorsandnursesinthishospital______thepatients.A.goonwithB.arepatientwithC.keepupwith44.BeforeMonkeyKingwas______byXuanzang,hewasheldunderamountain.A.setfreeB.laughedatC.carriedout45.Treesusedtobe______forcookingbythevillagersinthe1970s.A.cutupB.cutdownC.cutoff46.ChinaDreamisagreatdream.Eachofusshouldtryourbesttomakeit______.A.cometrueB.growupC.takeplace47.ThereisonlyoneticketforLucyandSusan.So______ofthemwillgotothemovie. A.eitherB.neitherC.Both48.Todayismylittlesister’s______birthday.Myfamilywillgettogethertocelebrateit.A.nineB.ninthC.theninth49.Textbooksforjuniorstudents______forfreeinmostareasofChina.A.provideB.providedC.areprovided50.¾Couldyoutellme______?¾Thisway,please.A.wherearethespecialshoesB.wherethespecialshoesareC.wherewillbethespecialshoesⅥ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MoreandmoreChinesepeoplegotravelingabroadduringtheseyears.Butnotalltouristsbehavewellintheplacesof51.Recently,astoryabouta15-year-oldChinesetourist52aheateddiscussiononline.The15-year-oldteenagercarved“DingJinhaowashere”53Chineseinthe3,500-year-oldLuxorTemple(卢克索神庙).AChinesetravelertooka54andshareditonSinaWeiboonMay24.Manypeoplewere55aboutwhatDinghaddoneanddecidedtosearchtheInternetfortheboy.It56themjustonedaytofindinformationabouthiminNanjing.57,Ding’sparentsquicklysaidsorrytothemedia.“WewanttosaysorrytotheEgyptianpeopleandtopeople58havepaidattentiontothismatteracrossChina,”Ding’smothersaid.Ding’sparentssaidtheyshould59itandtheirsonhadlearnedhislesson.　　AccordingtoXinhua,localEgyptianshadworkedtotryand60thesculpture(雕像).Althoughtherewassomeimprovement,thewordscouldnotbetotallywipedoff.51.A.luckB.interestC.joy52.A.hascausedB.hasclosedC.hasavoided53.A.ofB.withC.in54.A.photoB.restC.look55.A.strictB.angryC.happy56.A.costB.tookC.spent57.A.AfterthatB.JustnowC.Sofar58.A.whoseB.whichC.who59.A.forgetB.faceC.find 60.A.makeB.buyC.clean第三部分口语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Ⅶ.口语运用第一节从方框中选出最佳选项完成下面的对话。A:Howwasyourvacation,Fred?B:Itwasgreat.61A:Cool!WheredidyougointheU.S.?B:62Myunclelivesthere.ThenwewenttoNewYorktoseemycousin.A:WhatwasLosAngeleslike?B:Itwasinteresting.Ireallylikedthezoo.63A:DidyouseeanymoviestarsinLosAngeles?B:No,butIsawTomCruiseinNewYork.64Igothissignature.A:Wow!That’sgreat!65B:Hmm...Ohyeah,IwenttoCentralPark.Iplayedbaseballwithmycousinandhisfriends.A.Ithasanimalsfromallovertheworld.B.FirstwewenttoLosAngeles.C.WhatotherthingsdidyoudoinNewYork?D.Hewasatarestaurant!E.IwenttoU.S.withmyparents.第二节情景选择。根据对话情景，从每题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳选项。66.—I’mleavingforHangzhoutomorrow.—______!A.ThesametoyouB.HaveagoodtripC.Goodnews67.—I’msorryforlosingyourbook.—______.A.NevermindB.SocarelessC.You’rewelcome68.—Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?—______.A.That’sallrightB.CertainlynotC.Yes,I’dloveto69.—WhataboutapicnicthisSunday?—______.A.SoundsgreatB.IthinksoC.That’snothing70.—DoyoumindifIplaythepiano?—______.Mybabyissleeping.A.Don’tdothatB.You’dbetternotC.Yes,Ido第四部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Ⅷ.阅读理解A：阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。 Invention1Theseglassesaremadefromaspecialliquid(液体).Theyallowuserstoadjustthefocus(调整焦距)oftheglassesuntileverythingisclear.Theyaredesignedforchildren.Sotheywon’tbuynewglasseseverytimewhentheireyesightchanges.Invention2TheDonkeyBikehasastrongsteelbar(钢条)runningalongit.Itcancarrybothagascanandapetatthesametimewhenyouridethisbike.Invention3ThismachinelooksfriendlyandiscalledLittlePrinter.Itcanprintnewsheadlines,riddlesandotherthingsonaroll(卷)ofpaper.Soyoucanmakeyourownlittlenewspaperwithit.71.Thespecialglassesaremadefrom______.A.steelB.liquidC.paper72.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaboutthe“DonkeyBike”?A.Itcancarryfourpersons.B.Itisdesignedforchildren.C.Itincludesastrongsteelbar.73.TherollofpaperinLittlePrinterisusedfor______.A.cleaningthecoverofthemachineB.printingyourownnewspaperC.readingnewsheadlinesorriddles74.Achildwhohaspooreyesightmaybeinterestedin______.A.Invention1B.Invention2C.Invention375.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.thechangeofeightsightB.agascanandapetC.somecoolinventionsB:阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。ThecommonChinesegreetingof“Nichilema?”maysoonbereplaced(代替)byanewgreeting:“Haveyoucleanedyourplate?”TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganontheInternetinJanuary,2013.Itcallsonpeopletoreducefoodwaste.Chinainrecentyearshasexperiencedseriousproblemswithwastedfood.CCTVreportedinJanuarythatthefoodChinesepeoplewasteeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Chinesepeoplearewell-knownfortheirfriendlybehaviortowardsguests.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefood.It’simportantforeveryonetoreducefoodwaste.However,wastingfoodisstillaseriousprobleminChina.Westillhavealongwaytogo.PresidentXiJinpingisencouragingpeopletobelesswasteful,andhetoldPartymemberstocutbackonwastefulholidaybanquets(宴会).Hesaidtheyshouldbemorecarefulwhenspendingthepeople’smoney.WastingfoodcertainlygoesagainstwhatXiJinpingcalls,“theChinese traditionofbeinghardworkingandthrifty(节俭).”Havinga“cleanplate”isjustatraditionalandimportantthingtodo.Haveyoucleanedyourplate?76.TheCleanYourPlateCampaigncallsonpeopleto______.A.reducefoodwasteB.bemorefriendlytoguestsC.dealwithseriousproblems77.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganonlineinJanuary,2013.B.Chinesepeoplewastefoodfor200peopleinayear.C.Chineseguestsliketoeatupallthefoodonthetable.78.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.platesmustbekeptcleanB.Partymembersliketowastethepeople’smoneyC.it’sdifficulttodealwithfoodwastingproblem79.Theunderlinedphrase“cutbackon”inthe5thparagraph(段落)probablymeans“______”.A.增加B.保持C.减少80.Thepassageiswrittento______.A.introduceanewwayofgreetingB.encouragepeopletobelesswastefulC.callonpeopletoworkhardforourcountryC：阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。Whatshouldyoutakeinwithyouwhenyoutakeanexam?Pen,pencil,eraser,ruler…anddon’tforgetabottleofwater!AccordingtoastudyheldinLondon,studentswhobringwaterintoexamsmayimprovetheirgradesbyupto10%.ScientistsinUKdidthestudyon448students.ThestudentswerestudyingfordifferentdegreesattheUniversityofEastLondon.Only25%ofthementeredtheexamhallwithwater.Scientiststhencomparedtheirexamresultswiththeirnormalschoolworkgrades.Theyfoundthatallthosewhohadbroughtwaterwiththemgotbettergradesby2%to10%.Scientistsalsopredictedthestudents’scoresaccordingtotheirnormalschoolwork.Theywrotedowntheirpossiblescoresonpaperbeforeexams.Itisunclearwhydrinkingwaterimprovesexamresults.Butscientistssayhavingenoughwaterinourbodiesandnotfeelingthirstycouldhaveahelpfuleffectonourbrains.Drinkingwatermayalsoreduceanxiety(焦虑),whichhasabadeffectonexamperformances.“Whatevertheexplanationis,itisclearthatstudentsshouldtryhardtostayhydrated(含水的)withwaterduringexams,”oneofthescientistssaid. Sonexttime,whenyouaregoingtohaveabigexam,trybringingabottleofwaterwithyou.Itmayhelpyoupasstheexam!81.Accordingtothestudy,studentswhobringwatertoexamsmay______.A.getbetterscoresB.feelworriedinexamsC.besmarterthanothers82.HowmanystudentsbroughtwaterduringtheexaminthestudybytheUKscientists?A.25.B.112.C.448.83.Havingenoughwaterinexams______.A.makesthestudentssmarterB.helpsthestudentsstaycalmC.improvesthestudents’scoresby20%84.Theunderlinedword“predicted”means“______”.A.预测B.提高C.更正85.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Themorewater,thehigherscoresB.AnxietyintheexamsC.WaterhelpsinexamsD：阅读下面短文，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。TensofthousandsofpeopleofHangzhouCity,ZhejiangProvincetookpartinthefuneral(葬礼)of“themostbeautifuldriver”WuBinonJune4,2012.86AtnoononMay29,hedrovetheZhejiangA19115largebusfromWuxibacktoHangzhou,carrying24passengers.87IthitWuintheabdomen(腹部).Helookedverypainfulandputtherighthandovertheabdomen,thendroveslowlydown,stoppedatthesideoftheroad,playingtwoflashinglightstoletotherdriversbecareful,andpulledagoodhandbrake(拉好手刹).Atlasthetriedhisbesttostandup,turnedtothefrightenedpassengersandsaid:“88”Thepassengerssawhecouldn’tspeakandbloodkeptrunningfromhisabdomen.Atoncetheycalledthepolice.WuBinwaslatersenttoWuxiLiberationArmy101Hospital.89Buthesaved24passengers’livesonhisbus.90A.Don’trun,safetyfirst.B.OnthemorningofJune1,WuBindied.C.WuBinmadethegreatestthinginthelastminute.D.Manyofthemvolunteered（自愿）tohelptokeeptrafficorders.E.Atabout11:40,apieceofironsuddenlydroppedfromthesky. 第五部分写（共三大题，满分45分）Ⅸ.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据汉语或首字母提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写完整、正确。AsIwasfinishingtheseventhgrade,myschoolmetsomefinancial(财务的)problems.Theschoolmadetheclassesbigger,sotherewouldbefewer91(教师).Sadly,Ifoundoutthat92(无一人)ofmyclosefriendswereinanyofmynewclasses.Also,mynewclassmateswerequitedifferentf93myoldones.Ibegantofeellonely.SoonIgotto94(知道)thatpeopleinothergroupsmadenewfriendsintheirnewclasses.They95(似乎)veryhappywiththeirnewfriends.Ithoughtthati96wastimeformetomakenewfriends.Inoticedthatwithmanyfriendswerevery97(积极的).Theyoftentalkedtoothersfirst,t98frightenedtotalktoothersandhopedotherpeoplewouldtalktomefirst.SoIdecidedtoc99.OnceIrealizedthat,Ifoundthatmakingfriendsi100youcanrespect(尊重)othersandtalktothemfirst.NowIfeelalothappierbecauseIhavemorefriends.Ⅹ.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题并按要求完成第105题。ForLuoXinying,sharingatextbookwithaclassmateisnotaproblematall.The15-year-oldfeelshappytobebacktoclass.　　Atotalof355schoolsinYa’an,SichuanProvince,wereclosedafterthe7.0-magnitude(级)earthquakestrucktheareaonthemorningofApril20,2013.　　Luo,alongwiththousandsofstudentsintheearthquake-hitarea,willtakethehighschoolentranceexaminationfromJune12to14.　TheteengoestoLongmenChenyangHopeSchool,thelargestschoolinLongmenVillage,LushanCounty.Nearly80studentsattheschoolwentbacktoclassinatentonApril25.Thevillageisamongthehardesthitbytheearthquake.Studentselsewhereintheearthquake-hitareareturnedtoclassthedaybefore.Studentswhofacecollegeorhighschoolentranceexamswerefirsttocomeback.　　Somestudentsareworriedaboutthehighschoolentranceexamandtheyarefrightenedofaftershocks(余震)allthetime.Schoolsintheearthquake-hitareahaveofferedcrisiscounseling(灾后心理辅导)tothosestudentswhoneedhelp.101.HowdoesLuoXinyingfeelwhenhe/sheisbacktoclass?102.HowmanyschoolsinYa’an,SichuanProvincewereclosedaftertheearthquake?103.WhenwillLuotakethehighschoolentranceexamination?104.Longmenisoneofthehardestearthquake-hitvillages,isn’tit?105.请将划线句子翻译成汉语。Ⅺ.写作（共两节；满分25分） 第一节看图写句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请根据每题所提供的图片和提示词(要求全部用上)，写一个与图片情景相符的句子。106107108109110106.(we,should)107.(lunch,now)108.(she,usually)109.(visit,lastyear)110.(Tom,like)第二节书面表达（满分15分）最近，“中国式过马路”成为网友热议的话题。下面的漫画反映了部分中国人闯红灯过马路的现象。请根据漫画内容用英语写一篇词数80左右的短文。内容要求：1.描述漫画内容，并对该现象作简要评议；2.提出至少两点“安全过马路”的建议。提示词（可选用）：agroupof,cross,sidewalk,obeytherules,trafficlights,becareful参考答案第一部分（涂卡部分）1-25,31-50，61-70小题每小题1分；51-60，71-90小题每小题1.5分，与答案不符不给分。1-5CADEB6-10ACABC11-15BCCAA16-20CBCAC21-25BCABC31-35ACACC36-40ACCBA41-45BCBAB46-50AABCB51-55BACAB56-60BACBC61-65EBADC66-70BACAB71-75BCBAC76-80AACCB81-85ABBAC86-90DEABC第二部分（填写部分）Ⅳ.听力测试（每小题1分，满分5分。词形错误给0.5分）26.week,27.18/eighteen,28.long,29.leg,30.firstⅨ.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。词形错误给0.5分）91.teachers,92.none,93.from,94.know,95.seemed,96.it,97.active/positive,98.too,99.change,100.ifⅩ.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）101.He/Shefeelshappy/pleased.102.355/Threehundredandfifty-five.103.FromJune12to14.104.Yes,itis.（回答“Yes”给1分）105.震区（受震灾区）学校已为需要帮助的学生提供了灾后心理辅导。Ⅺ.写作（共两节；满分25分）第一节看图写句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分。要求所写句子语法正确、拼写无误、内容符合图片情景） 106.Weshouldsave(everydropof)water/Weshouldn’twastewater/Everydropofwatershouldbesavedbyus.107.Theyarehavinglunch(atschool/inthedininghall)now.108.Sheusuallydoes/hassportsinthemorning./Sheusuallydoes/takesmorningexercises.109.IvisitedtheGreatWall/Chinalastyear.110.TomlikesChinesebest./TomlikeslearningChinese.第二节书面表达（满分15分）一、评分原则1．本题满分15分，按五个档次给分。评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后根据拼写、书写和词数等情况调整档次，最后给分。2．评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇、语法结构的准确性及上下文的连贯性。3．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受；如书写较差以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。4．词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分。5．对相对完美的短文，要敢于给高分。二、评分要点1．描述漫画内容（图片显示：“禁止行人穿过”的红灯亮时一群行人集体闯红灯过马路，这时一辆小汽车正经过人行道）；2．对“抱团闯红灯过马路”的现象作简要评议（指出该行为很危险，容易造成交通事故）；3．提出至少两点“安全过马路”的建议（根据教材所学内容或自己的感受提出两点或两点以上建议）。三、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档13-15分能写出全部要点，行文连贯，语言基本无误，完全达到写作要求。第四档10-12分能写出全部要点，行文基本连贯，语言有少量错误，基本达到写作要求。第三档7-9分能写出大部分要点，语言虽有较多错误，尚能达意。第二档4-6分能写出基本要点，语言错误多，未达到写作要求。第一档0-3分只写出一、二个句子，语言错误多。0分只字未写或所表达的内容与题目要求无关。四、参考范文KeepingsafeontheroadsManypeoplearenotcarefulwhencrossingtheroads.Aswecanseeinthepicture,acarisrunningwhileagroupofpeoplearecrossingtheroadeveniftheredlightisstillon.Runningthelightsisdangerousanditmaycauseaccidents.Howcanwekeepsafeontheroads?First,weshouldobeythetrafficrulesandnotcrosstheroadsuntilthe“walk”signturnsgreen.Second,stopandlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroads.Third,walkalongthesidewalks.(88words)