2010年福建省龙岩市中考英语真题及答案12页

2010年福建省龙岩市中考英语真题及答案（考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分）注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！在本试题上答题无效。第一部分听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）Ⅰ.听句子,选出与句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。ABCDE1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________Ⅱ.听对话，选答案。听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.HowoldisKangKang’ssister?A.14.B.15.C.16.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:30.B.8:30.C.9:30.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.What’sAnn’sQQnumber?A.158141058.B.158101428.C.158141028.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Ashirt.B.Acoat.C.Adress.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.WhatdoesMichaelwanttodrink?A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Milk.听第六段对话，回答第11、12小题。11.Whatarethespeakersgoingtowatchtomorrow?A.Ananimalshow.B.Afashionshow.C.Acarshow.12.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Atthebusstop.B.Intheclassroom.C.Attheschoolgate.听第七段对话，回答第13、14小题。13.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Tothehospital.B.Tothebookstore.C.Tothelibrary. 14.Whichbusdoesthewomanneedtotake?A.TheNo.3bus.B.TheNo.4bus.C.TheNo.5bus.听第八段对话，回答第15、16小题。15.HowmanyroomsdoesthemanwanttobookinLantianHotel?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.16.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortherooms?A.￥100.B.￥200.C.￥400.听第九段对话，回答第17、18小题。17.Whereistheboygoingtospendthisweekend?A.OnEastHill.B.OnWestHill.C.OnNorthHill.18.Whatisthegirlgoingtodothisweekend?A.Dosomehousework.B.Lookafterherbrother.C.Prepareforanexam.听第十段对话，回答第19、20小题。19.What’sthematterwithBruce?A.Hehasatoothacheandacold.B.Hehasaheadacheandacough.C.Hehasacoughandacold.20.Wherearethespeakerstalking?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthestreet.C.Inthehospital.III.听短文，选择正确答案。听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.LastSunday.B.LastMonday.C.LastTuesday.22.Whatwasthemandoingwhilehewasriding?A.Speakingonthetelephone.B.ListeningtoanMP3.C.Lookingaround.23.Whathappenedtohim?A.Heranintoacar.B.Heranintoabike.C.Heranintothewall.24.Whichpartofhisbodygothurt?A.Hisarm.B.Hisleg.C.Hishead.25.Whotookhimtothehospital?A.Apoliceman.B.Oneofhisfriends.C.Thecardriver.Ⅳ.听短文，填表格。听短文，根据短文内容在空格中填入恰当的单词（每空一词）。短文读三遍。AVisittoLondonTimeActivitiesMondayJennyandIarrivedinLondonby26.Tuesday…Iboughtsome27butJennydidn’tbuyanything.WednesdayWevisitedtheBritishMuseumandhad28inaChineserestaurant.29IdidsomeshoppingandJennylistenedtoaconcertinthe30…SaturdayWeflewhome.第二部分语言知识运用（满分25分）Ⅴ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.—Isthere_____clockinyourroom?—Yes,thereis.A.aB.anC.the32.—Isthis_____dictionary?—No,it’snotmine.A.youB.yourC.yours33.—What’sonthedesk?—There_____somebooks.A.isB.areC.be34.SusanisgoodatEnglishandshe_____singEnglishsongs.A.needB.mayC.can35.Mywatchdoesn’twork.Thereis_____wrongwithit.A.nothingB.anythingC.something36.Theboy_____isflyingakiteontheplaygroundismylittlebrother.A.whoB.whatC.which37.—______is“TheSameSong”shownonCCTV-3?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon38.—Doyouknow_____toourcity?—Yes.HecameonFebruary13th,2010.A.whendidthechairmancomeB.whencamethechairmanC.whenthechairmancame39._____goodnews!TheWorldCupwillbeheldinSouthAfrica.A.WhatB.HowC.Whata40.MissGaocametoourschoolin2006.She_____hereforfouryears.A.teachesB.taughtC.hastaught41.—Howmuchdidyoupayforthenewcar?—It_____memorethan￥300,000.A.costB.spentC.made42.ThemodernOlympicsstartedinAthens,Greece.Itsmottois“_____.”A.Fast,high,strongB.Faster,higher,strongerC.Fastest,highest,strongest43.Ithinkpeopleshouldstop_____trees,ortheenvironmentwillbecomeworse.A.cutdownB.tocutdownC.cuttingdown44.—John,youcan’tgoouttoplayuntilyourhomework_____.—OK,Mum.A.finishesB.hasfinishedC.isfinished45.—Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow_____?—No,I’dratherbuyoneinthebookstore.A.oneB.itC.anotherⅥ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TherearealotofholidaysforChinesepeople,suchasNationalDay,MayDay,etc.However,ChinesepeoplelookonSpringFestival46theirmostimportantoneofall.SpringFestivalisatraditionalfestivalinChina.It’safestivalforfamiliestoget47.Andit’salsomyfavoritefestival,especially48Iwasachild.Becauseinthosedaysmylifewasvery49.WhentheSpringFestivalcame,Icouldhaveplentyofdeliciousfoodtoeat.AlsoIcould50averylongholidayandhaveagoodrest.OnthatdayIcould51beautifulclothes.AndthemostimportantthingisthatIcouldreceivemuchNewYear’sgift52.Soeveryyear,IexpectedtheSpringFestivalwouldcomesoon.WhenI53up,it’snolongerasimportant54measbefore.Forourcountryhasdevelopedalot.Ourlifeis55thanbefore.It’slikethatI’mhavingspringfestivaleveryday!46.A.forB.asC.at47.A.downB.upC.together48.A.whenB.ifC.unless49.A.richB.poorC.real50.A.findB.enjoyC.need51.A.buyB.seeC.wear52.A.moneyB.paperC.coin53.A.lookB.getC.grow54.A.toB.ofC.on55.A.worseB.betterC.shorter第三部分口语运用（满分10分）VII.口语运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第一节从方框中选出最佳选项完成下面的对话。A:Goodafternoon.Welcometoourrestaurant.B:Thankyou.A:Hereisatablefortwo.56B:Thankyou.MayIhavethemenu,please?A:OK.Hereitis.(Afewminuteslater)57B:Sure.We’llhaveBeijingRoastDuckandvegetablesoup.A.It’s55yuan.B.Somerice,please.C.Takeaseat,please.D.MayItakeyourorder?E.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?A:58B:Yes.Twocupsofcoffee,please.A:Anythingelse?B:59A:OK.Thankyouforyourorder.B:(Fortyminuteslater)MayIhavethebill,please?A:Letmesee.60B:Hereyouare. A:Thankyou.第二节情景选择。根据对话情景，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。61.—I’mleavingforShanghaitovisittheExpo2010thisweekend.—_______A.Welldone!B.Ihopeso.C.Haveagoodtrip!62.—Imissedthewonderfulbasketballmatch.—_______.A.NoproblemB.WhatapityC.Notatall63.—HappyNewYear!—_______.A.That’srightB.Yes,it’sOKC.Thesametoyou64.—IsthatMrs.Greenspeaking?—Yes._______A.Who’sthat?B.I’mMrs.Green.C.Whoareyou?65.—Wouldyoumindpassingmesomewater?—_______.I’lldoitrightnow.A.I’mnotsureB.OfcoursenotC.Enjoyyourself第四部分阅读理解（共20小题，满分30分）VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）A：阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。MariaWell,Ilovevegetables.Ieatmeattoo,butnotverymuch.IthinkthisiswhyIlikeChinesefoodsomuch.TherearelotsofvegetablesinChinesefood.Yes,Chinesefoodismyfavorite.Ilikenoodlestoo.Canyoueatwithchopsticks?Ican![来源:学科网ZXXK]GavinMyfavoritefoodisIndianfood.OnSaturdaynightsIgotothepub(酒吧)withfriendsfromworkandhaveafewbeers,andthenwealwaysgotoanIndianrestaurant.Ialwaysorderchickencurrywithrice.Ilikeitverymuch!LucyMyfavoritefoodispasta(意大利面食).IlikeeatingpastawithtomatosaucewhenI’minItaly.IwentonholidaytotheItalianlakeslastyear.Thefoodtherewaswonderful. 66._______isMaria’sfavoritefood.A.ChinesefoodB.IndianfoodC.Italianfood67.Gavinalwaysorderschickencurrywithricein_______.A.aChineserestaurantB.anIndianrestaurantC.anItalianrestaurant[来68._______wentonholidaytotheItalianlakeslastyear.A.MariaB.GavinC.Lucy69.Lucylikeseating_______.A.vegetablesB.pastaC.noodles70.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_______.A.MariacaneatwithchopsticksB.GavinoftendrinksaloneinthepubC.LucylikespastawithorangesauceB：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。Japanisoneofthecleanestcountriesintheworld.Whatareitssecrets?InJapan,peoplehavetopayfortheirgarbage.Iftheyhavealot,ortheirgarbageisdifficulttotreat,theyhavetopaymore.Theyalsohavetopayforthingstheynolongerneed,likeoldTVsandfridges.Thismakespeoplethinkbeforetheythrowaway.TherearefewgarbagecansinJapanesestreets.Peopletaketheirgarbagehomeandsortthroughitcarefully.Theyalsohavedifferentwaysoftreatingdifferentkindsofgarbage.Peopleturnoldchopsticksintopaper.Theyburnsomegarbagetomakefertilizer(肥料).Peopleevenusegarbagetomakemorelandarea.Japanhassetagoodexampletotherestoftheworld.Ifpeopleineverycountrydidthesame,wewouldbeabletodosomethingaboutourenvironmentalproblem.Whatcanwedotohelptheenvironment?Herearesomeideas.·Reduce!Checkitout.Buyproductswithlesspackaging(包装).Buylessandcreatelessgarbage.Weshouldn’tbuythingswedon’tneed.·Reuse!Becreativeandmakeuseofgarbage.Forexample,youcanmakeaphotoframe(边框)outofbuttons,andothersmallpiecesofgarbage.·Recycle!Askyourfamilyandfriendstouserecycledproducts.Behelpful.Istherearecyclingcenternearyourhome?Ifso,askyourfamilyandneighborstorecycle.71.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“treat”probablymeaninChinese?A.治疗B.丢弃C.处理72.Paragraphs(段落)1-4ofthepassagemainlytellusabout_______.A.thesecretsofJapan’sbeingacleancountryB.whatweshoulddotohelptheenvironmentC.differentkindsofwaystomakeuseofgarbage73.Howmanyideasdoesthepassagementionabouthelpingtheenvironment? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.74.Whatcanwedotohelptheenvironment?A.Throwawayallthegarbage.B.Goshoppingmoreoftenandbuythingswedon’tneed.C.Askourfamilyandfriendstouserecycledproducts.[来源:学科网ZXXK]75.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeopleinJapanshouldpayfortheirgarbage.B.TherearemanygarbagecansinJapanesestreets.C.Wecanrecyclethegarbagebyburningallthebuttons.C:阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。Don’thaveenoughtimeormoneytovisittheWorldExpo(世界博览会)inShanghai?Don’tworry.Checktheofficialwebsite,ExpoOnline,atwww.expo2010.cn.Withoutspendinganymoney,you’llfeellikeyou’reenjoyingthebestofShanghai.ExpoOnlinehastwomainparts.Oneisasitetour.Itshowsyouavirtual(虚拟的)parkwiththesamesettingsastherealExpo.Movingthemouse,youcanlookatthe3Dpavilions(展馆)fromeveryangle(角度).Online,youwon’thavetopaytoenterandenjoythepavilions.Haibao,themascot,willguideyouandexplainwhatyou’reseeingineitherChineseorEnglish.Theotherpartofthewebsite,ExpoCarnival(狂欢节),allowsyoutorebuildthepavilionsandplaygameswithHaibao.Youcanalsouploadyourphotos,videosanddiariesthere.TheWebofferslotstoseeanddo,andyoudon’tevenhavetoleavehome.Whynotcheckitout?76.Howmanymainpartsdoes“ExpoOnline”have?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.77.What’sthemascotofExpo2010?A.Nini.B.Haibao.C.Huanhuan.78.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“upload”?A.购买B.下载C.上传79.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.YoucanvisittheExpo2010onlinewithoutspendinganymoney.B.ExpoCarnivalallowsyoutoplaygameswithamouse.C.Themascotcanexplainwhatyou’reseeinginthreelanguages.80.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MakeEnoughMoneyfortheWorldExpoB.GotoShanghaitoVisittheWorldExpoC.VisittheWorldExpofromyourHomeD：阅读下面短文，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入短文空白处，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。Billisonlyfifteenyearsold,buthe’salreadyveryrich.Twoyearsago,Billbeganafootballwebsite(网站)foryoungpeople.“IbecameinterestedincomputerswhenIwaseightbecausemyfather’sjobiswithcomputers.Asalittleboy,Ialsolovedfootball.81”Billstartedthe“FootballOK!”websitetwoyearsago,andnowmorethan20,000peoplevisititeveryday.82Heusuallygetsupatsixandlooksathise-mails.Thenhegoestoschoolfromninetofour.Intheevenings,healwaysworksforaboutfourhoursonhiswebsite.83“AtthemomentIamthinkingaboutanewwebsiteonAmericanfootball,maybefornextyear,”hesaid. AndisBillthesamepersonthathewasthreeyearsago?84“IhavemetalotofinterestingpeopleonthewebsiteandIhavetraveledallovertheworld.”Billdoesn’tknowaboutthefuture.“MaybeIwillsellthewebsite.Ireallydon’tknow.I’lljustwaitandsee.”Whenheis21,Billwillbeamillionaire(百万富翁).85A.No,heisverydifferentnow.B.Bill’snextplanisanewwebsite.C.Healwayssays,“Anythingispossible.”D.Billisaschoolboyandbusinessmanaswell.E.SoIdecidedtomakeawebsite,especiallyforpeopleofmyage.第五部分写（共四大题，满分55分）Ⅸ.词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据汉语提示及句子意思，在句中横线上填入适当的单词或词组（每空限填一词）。86._________(六月)isthe6thmonthoftheyear,betweenMayandJuly.87.Canyougivemesomepiecesof_________(建议)onhowtolearnEnglishwell?88.Thewomandoesn’tfeel_________(孤独)althoughshelivesalone.Sheoftenchatswithherfriendsonline.89.—What’syourhobby,Philip?—Ilikecollectingpaintings.Doyou_________(分享)myinterest?90.Everyyear,manypeoplegethurtorlosetheirlivesintraffic_________(事故).91.“Youshould__________(上交)yourhomeworkbeforeschoolisover,”ourteachersaidtous.92.Danielisraisingmoneytobuildanewvillageschool.Let’smakehisdream__________(实现).93.Ilivenearmyoffice.SoIwalktowork__________(代替)goingbycar.94.__________(多亏)thegovernment’sefforts,thecityofLongyanisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.95.Wewerelateforthemeetingbecausethecarwhichwerented__________(抛锚).Ⅹ.综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词，将其正确形式填入短文空白处。（每词限用一次）come,word,talk,subject,shy,try,one,because,such,readHello.MynameisAmy.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.IamgoodatEnglishandEnglishismyfavorite96.IbegantolearnEnglishwhenIwasfiveyearsold.WhenItalkedwithforeigners,Iwasvery97.WhenIwasnineyearsold,I98toBacuiSchool.IstudiedEnglishveryhard.IthinkthemostimportantthingaboutlearningEnglishistolearnnew99.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youmustrememberalotofwords.Andweshould100toforeignerstopracticeouroralEnglish.AnothergoodwaytolearnEnglishistogotoforeigncountries,101asBritain,AmericaandAustralia.PeopletherespeakEnglishastheir102language.WecanalsowatchEnglishprogramsor103Englishbooks.IloveEnglish104it’sveryusefulandinteresting.Iwill105my besttospeakEnglishandlearnEnglishwellinthefuture.Ⅺ.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题并翻译一个句子。KunsangDekyiwasanordinaryteenagerwholivedaquietlifeinYushu,Qinghai.However,theApril14earthquakemadeherfamousquickly.Whenherhousefelldownwithherfamilystillinside,the16-year-oldTibetangirldugforawholedayusingonlyherhands.Intheend,shewasabletosaveallninemembersofherfamily.Onthemorningwhentheearthquaketookplace,KunsangDekyiwasonherwaytogetaphotocopy(复印件)ofherIDcard.Suddenlyshesawthegroundshakingandhousesfallingdown.Sheranbackhometofindherhouseburied(埋)byrocks.Withtearsonherface,KunsangDekyibegantakingawaytheheavyrocksanddiggingwithherhands.Twohourslater,shefoundhermother.“Ifirstpulledmymotherout.IwassoexcitedthatItotallyforgotthepaininmyfingers,”shesaid.Afterabout12hoursofdigging,KunsangDekyisavedallnineofherfamilymembers.KunsangDekyi’sstoryquicklyspreadaroundthequakeareasandthewholecountry.Herstoryisreallymovingandencouraging.Now,KunsangDekyiandherfamilyarelivinginamakeshifthouse(板房).106.HowoldisKunsangDekyi?107.HowmanypeopledidKunsangDekyisaveintheearthquake?108.WherewasKunsangDekyiwhentheearthquaketookplace?109.HowdidKunsangDekyifeelwhenshepulledhermotherout?110.请将划线句子翻译成汉语。Ⅻ.写作（共两节；满分25分）第一节看图写句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请根据每题所提供的图画情景和提示词(要求全部用上)，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。111112113114115111.(it,today)112.(Jane,like)113.(it,good)114.(Mary,Chinese)115.(they,now)第二节书面表达（满分15分）下面是一份学生上网调查表，请结合表中内容，并根据自己的实际情况用第一人称写一篇短文，谈谈你使用互联网的情况及对使用互联网的看法。要求：1.文中不得出现真实校名和姓名；ASurveyaboutUsingtheInternet1.HowoftendoyouusetheInternet?□Often.□Sometimes.□Seldom.□Never.2.WhatdoyouoftendoontheInternet?□Goshopping.□Listentomusic.□Seemovies.□Playgames.□Study.□Chat.□Downloadusefulinformation.□Writee-mails.3.AreyousuretheInternetisgoodforus?□Yes,I’msureofthat.□No,I’mnotsureofthat.2.短文应包含表中三个方面的内容（可作适当发挥），词数80左右。 参考答案第一部分（涂卡部分）1－65小题每小题1分；66－85小题每小题1.5分，与答案不符不给分。1-5DABEC6-10ABCBB11-15ACBCA16-20CACBA[来源21-25ABCAC31-35ABBCC36-40ABCAC41-45ABCCB46-50BCABB51-55CACAB56-60CDEBA61-65CBCAB66-70ABCBA71-75CABCA76-80ABCAC81-85EDBAC第二部分（填写部分）Ⅰ.听力部分（每小题1分，满分5分。第27小题答“present”给0.5分，其余与答案不符不给分）26.plane(air),27.presents,28.dinner,29.Friday,30.parkⅨ.词汇运用86.June,87.advice,88.lonely,89.share,90.accidents91.hand/turnin,92.cometrue,93.insteadof,94.Thanksto,95.brokedown/wasbroken/didn’tworkⅩ.综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。选词正确但词形错误给0.5分）96.subject,97.shy,98.came,99.words,100.talk,101.such,102.first,103.read,104.because,105.tryⅪ.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）106.Sixteen(16)./She’s16(sixteen)yearsold.107.Shesavedninepeople(membersofherfamily)/Nine(9)/Nine(9)people.108.(Shewas)onherwaytogetaphotocopy(ofherIDcard)./Shewasonherwayhome.（只答onherway得1分）109.(Shewas)very(so)excited./Excited.（答happy可得1分）110.她的故事确实令人感动（很动人/很感人）、鼓舞人心（催人奋进/令人鼓舞）。（只要意思大致符合原文即可得2分） Ⅻ.写作（共两节；满分25分）第一节看图写句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分。只要所写句子语法正确、符合题意即可得分）111.It’safine(nice)daytoday./It’ssunnytoday./Whatafine(nice/sunny)dayitistoday!/Howfineitistoday!/It’shottoday.112.Janelikes(liked)dancing./Janelikes(liked)todance.113.It’sgoodtowashhandsoften(beforemeals)./Itisgoodforustowashhandsoften./It’sgoodtosavewater.114.Maryteaches(taught)Chinese(inamiddle/highschool.)/Maryis(was)aChineseteacher.115.(Look!)Theyarecleaningtheclassroom(floor)now./Theyaresweepingthefloornow./Theyaredoingsomecleaningintheclassroomnow.第二节书面表达（满分15分）一、评分原则1．本题总分为15分，按五个档次给分。评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后根据拼写、书写和词数等情况调整档次，最后给分。2．评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇、语法结构的准确性及上下文的连贯性。3．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受；如书写较差以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。4．词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分。5．对相对完美的短文，要敢于给高分，要严格控制低分层。二、评分要点1．你使用网络的频率；（3分）2．你上网时做些什么；（6分）3．你对网络使用的看法；（3分）4．行文及书写。（3分）三、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档13-15分能写出全部要点，行文连贯，语言基本无误，完全达到写作要求。第四档10-12分能写出全部要点，行文基本连贯，语言有少量错误，基本达到写作要求。第三档7-9分能写出大部分要点，语言虽有较多错误，尚能达意。第二档4-6分能写出基本要点，语言错误多，未达到写作要求。第一档0-3分只写出一、二个句子，语言错误多。0分未表达任何与本题内容有关的信息，只字未写。四、参考范文TheInternetmakesourlifenicer,easierandmorecolorful.IoftenusetheInternettodownloadusefulinformation,chatwithmyfriendsorwritee-mails.IalsolistentomusicorplaygamesontheInternet.Goingshoppingonlineiseasyandinteresting.ButnoteverythingontheInternetisgoodforusstudents.Andweshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.SoI’msuretheInternetisgoodforusifweuseitproperly.(79words)