九年级英语下册 中考模拟卷（沪教版）

九年级英语下册中考模拟卷（沪教版）　第二部分　笔试(共90分)三、完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。It'smanypeople'sdreamtotravelaroundtheworld,andCoryLeehasalreadydoneit.Cory'stravelingjourneystartedearly__21__hislife.Althoughhehastostayinawheelchairbecauseofhisillness,CorywentonhisfirsttriptoDisneyWorld__22__hewasfour.Attheageof15,he__23__abroadforthefirsttimewithhismother,andsincethenhehasshowngreatinterestintraveling.Thefearlessyoungmanneverletshiswheelchairstophimfromdoing__24__.Aftervisiting37countriesallovertheworld,Coryjustbecame__25__firsttravelerinawheelchairtovisiteverycontinent(洲)!“Iunderstandthatnoteverythingissurelygoingtobepossible，”hesaid.“Butifyouhavemadeupyourmindtodo__26__andkeeppositive(积极的),you'llmakeit.”Ittook__27__researchandplanningforCorytoprepareforhistrips,whichhesaidwasplentyofwork.That'swhatinspiredhim__28__CurbFreewithCoryLee,awebsitewherehesharesideaswithotherdisabled__29__.Healsowroteabookforchildren—Let'sExplorewithCorCor.Ittellsastoryaboutaboywhotravelstodifferentcountriesinhiswheelchair.Asyoucanimagine,manychildren__30__byhisstory.Justinhisownway,Coryshowstheworldthatwherethere'sawill,there'saway.(　)21.A.onB.inC.ofD.for(　)22.A.ifB.becauseC.althoughD.when(　)23.A.travelB.travelsC.traveledD.hastraveled(　)24.A.whathecandoB.howhecandoC.whatcanhedoD.howcanhedo14,(　)25.A.aB.anC.theD./(　)26.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing(　)27.A.carefullyB.carefulC.carelesslyD.careless(　)28.A.stopB.tostopC.createD.tocreate(　)29.A.travelerB.travelersC.adultD.adults(　)30.A.encourageB.encouragedC.wasencouragedD.wereencouraged第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Withfreshmemoriesofmyhighschoollife,Istartedmycollege,hopingthateverythingwouldbegoingonwell.__31__，onmyfirstclassday,Imadetwomistakes.ThefirstoneImadewasthatIwenttoa__32__classroom—Ishouldhaveattendedahistoryclass,butendedupinabiologyclass!IkneweverybodywouldlookatmeifIgotupandleftinthemiddleoftheclass,__33__Iremainedseated.Imadethesecondmistakeinthe__34__whereIsteppedinapuddleofketchup(番茄酱),droppedmyfoodplateandfelltotheground.Feelingashamed(羞耻),Iavoidedgoingtothediningroomforthefollowingthree__35__.OnthefourthdaywhenIfeltthatothersmusthave__36__whathadhappenedtometheotherday,Iwenttothediningroomagain.IwaswaitinginthefoodlinewhensuddenlyIheardacrash(碰撞).Ilookeduptofindthatanotherpoor__37__hadmetthesamething.Iexpectedhimtorunoutofthediningroom,buttomysurprise,he__38__andseemedtofeelasifnothinghadhappened.Finally,IcametorealizethatI__39__myselffartooseriously.__40__caredwhetherIdroppedaplateorwhetherIshowedupinthewrongclassroom.ThestorytaughtmethatIdon'thavetocaretoomuchaboutotherpeople'swordsoropinions.Bemyselfandbeconfident.14,(　)31.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.HappilyD.Unluckily(　)32.A.bigB.dirtyC.wrongD.new(　)33.A.butB.soC.becauseD.until(　)34.A.libraryB.computerroomC.diningroomD.playground(　)35.A.hoursB.daysC.weeksD.months(　)36.A.rememberedB.realizedC.forgottenD.understood(　)37.A.teacherB.womanC.girlD.student(　)38.A.gotupB.satdownC.laydownD.lookedup(　)39.A.thoughtB.guessedC.tookD.felt(　)40.A.NobodyB.EverybodyC.SomebodyD.Everyone四、阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)AMaryisathirteenyearoldgirl.Shehadabadcoldyesterday.Shedidn'twanttoeatanything.Hermothertookhertoseethedoctor.Thedoctorgaveherabottleofmedicineandtoldhertotakeitastheinstructionsays.Hereistheinstruction：14,(　)41.HowmuchmedicineshouldMarytakeeachday?A.Halfateaspoon.B.Oneteaspoon.C.Twoteaspoons.D.Threeteaspoons.(　)42.WhereshouldMaryputthemedicine?A.Inthewater.B.Inthebox.C.Inacoldplace.D.Inawarmplace.(　)43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMary?A.Sheisafourteenyearoldgirl.B.Shehadabadfever.C.Herfathertookhertoseethedoctor.D.Thedoctortoldhertotakethemedicineastheinstructionsays.BSomeanimalscaneasilyfindtheirwayhomeafteralongjourney.Howdotheymakeit?Scientificresearchshowsthattheyarebornwithcertainunusualabilitiesfordirection.Acertainkindofants,forexample,cancounttheirstepstoavoidgettinglost.Theycangoasfaras110metresandbringfoodhome.Theseantsliveintheopendesert(沙漠),sotheyhavenothingtoguidethemalongtheway.It'slikesomeonewalkingsixkilometresthroughadarkforest.14,Somefishhaveanunbelievablesenseofsmell.Theycansmellevenasingledropoftheirhomewaterinalargeseaarea.Someseabirdshaveasimilarability.Theyareabletomakeasmellmapoftheirflyingarea.Someanimalscansensetheearth'smagneticfield(磁场),whilehumanscan't.Thismagneticfieldguidesacertainkindoffishwhentheyswimalongwaytoaplaceandthenback.Howcanthiskindoffishdothat?Itisstillamystery.Scientistshavenogoodanswersyet.However,animalswithsuchunusualabilitiesstillhavedifficultydealingwithenvironmentalchangescausedbyhumanactivities.Forexample,manybirdsdependonstarsfordirection,buttheygetlosteasilyatnightwhencitylightsarekeptonallnight.Tosolvethisproblem,wecansimplyturnoffsomelightsatnight.Clearly,onesmallactofhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.(　)44.Howcanacertainkindofantsfindtheirway?A.Byimaginingtheway.B.Bycountingtheirsteps.C.Bybringingfoodtogether.D.Bywalkingthroughaforest.(　)45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mystery”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Secret.B.Choice.C.Reason.D.Feeling.(　)46.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Tohelpanimals.B.Totravelatnight.C.Tokeepcitylightson.D.Todevelopunusualabilities.(　)47.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Birds'SenseofLightB.Fish'sSenseofSmellC.Animals'SenseofDirectionD.Animals'SenseoftheMagneticField14,CLastyearIhadatripwithmyfriend,Nancy.Theweatherwascloudyexceptforonenight.NancyandIsatinthefieldandwefeltrelaxed.Wetalkedaboutthefantastictrip,lookingatthestars.“It'sapitywedon'tknowwhichstarswe'relookingat,Jenny，”saidNancy.“Iknowsomeofthem，”Ianswered.NancyfeltsurprisedwhenIfinallyfinishedtellingherallthenamesIknew.MyinterestinstarsbeganwhenIwaseight.Myaunttookmetoaplanetarium(天文馆).Aguideshowedusthegroupsofstarsandtoldusstoriesabouthowtheygottheirnames.Thestorieswerewonderful.Everyoneknowswecanseethestarsbetterwhenit'snotcloudy,butlotsofpeopledon'trealizethatabrightmoonalsostopsusseeingverymuch.IalwayslookforthePlough(北斗星),becauseonceIseethat,IcanfindtheNorthStarandotherstars.Iwantedtolearnmoreaboutthestars,soItookacourseattheclub.Therearesomanylightsinthecitythatwehavetogointothecountrysidetoseestars.I'mplanningtomakevideosaboutstarsinthecountryside.I'llpostthemonlineforeveryonetowatch.Mygreatestdreamistobeanastronaut(宇航员)andIwishIcouldhaveaspacetravel.(　)48.HowdidNancyfeelafterJennytoldherthenamesofstars?A.Relaxed.B.Surprised.C.Angry.D.Wonderful.(　)49.WhatisJennyplanningtodo?A.Haveaspacetravel.B.Takecoursesonline.C.Makevideosaboutstars.D.Giveatalkaboutnames.(　)50.WhichofthefollowingwouldJennyprobablyagreewith?A.Studentsshouldmovetothecountryside.B.Children'sfavoritehobbyistowritestories.C.Thebestplacetowatchstarsisthecitycenter.14,D.Abrightmoonmaystoppeopleseeingverymuch.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)Whenyouuseaknifeandfork,youhavetotaketheknifewithyourrighthandandtheforkwithyourlefthand,oryoucan'tputfoodintoyourmouth.Butwithchopsticks,youcansolvetheeatingproblemswithjustonehand.51.________ChopstickswerecalledzhuorjiainancientChina.ItissaidthattheywereinventedbyDaYu,whosuccessfullycontrolledtheheavyflood(洪水).Oneday,hewasbusydealingwiththeflood.Inordertosavetimewheneating,heusedtwosticksfromatreetotakethehotfood.Thatwashowchopstickscameintouse.52.________Infact,theearliestchopsticksfoundinChinaweremadeofbronze(青铜),whichwereunearthedfromYinxuinAnyangCity,HenanProvince.Manypeopleprobablyhaven'trealizedtheculturalmeaningsofchopsticks.53.________Doyounoticethatoneendofthechopsticksissquareandtheotherendisround?So,why?Accordingtoourancestors,theroundendsymbolized(象征)HeavenandthesquareendsymbolizedEarth.54.________InChineseculture,itshowstheperfectcombination(结合)ofyinandyang.TheinfluenceofChineseculturehasstretched(延伸)farandwide.55.________Soit'sunbelievablethatforeignerscannotusechopsticks.A.Besides,chopsticksareusedinpairs.B.It'sconvenientandefficient(有效率的).C.Itwasoneofthelegends(传说)aboutchopsticks.D.Atleast1.8billionpeopleareusingchopsticksaroundtheworld.E.Chopsticksaremadeofmanykindsofmaterials.F.Itisnoteasytolearntousechopsticks.G.TheyareregardedasoneofthesymbolsofChinesefoodculture.五、根据所给汉语意思完成句子(共5小题，计10分)56.空闲时我们应当做适量的运动。14,Weshoulddoaproperamountofexercise______________.57.他太小了不能独自去那儿。Heis________young______________therealone.58.中国政府立刻采取行动，挽救了更多人的生命。TheChinesegovernment__________________immediatelysothatmorelivesaresaved.59.均衡的饮食会让你保持健康。Agoodbalanceddietcan____________you____________.60.我迫不及待地想了解考试结果。I__________________knowtheresultoftheexam.六、短文填空(共10小题，计10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。word,mean,they,enjoy,many,thatother,with,be,celebrateApicturecanexpresswhatsomeonefeelsorwantstosay.Nodoubtthat'sonereasonwhydigitalstickers(表情图)areusedand61.________bysomanypeople.Stickerscanbefun,sillyorserious.Peoplecanusethemto62.________orcomplain.Theycanusetheminsteadofasinglewordoranentiresentence.Asurveyfoundthat36percentofpeopleaged18to36preferpicturesto63.________.Manyofthemthinkstickersarethebestwaytopass64.________feelings.Whiletheemojiisasimplesymbol65.________representsanemotion,stickersaremadeupofmanyparts.Someofthemhavelayers(层次)of66.________andhavebeendesignedtorepresentreallifeexperiences.Somepeopletreatstickersliketoys.Theycompetetoseewhocancollectthe67.________andthefunniest.68.________usethemasasocialtool.Stickersprovidealowriskwaytocommunicate69.________newandoldfriends.14,Nomatterhowstickers70.________used,theyhavebecomethelanguageofchoiceformanypeople.七、任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。CampingintheForestMakeafire,exploreariverandclimbamountain.Findinterestinganimalsandstrangeplantsintheforest.Discoverlifeintheforest!Explorethedifferenthabitatsofourarea,fromwoodstoriverstofieldstolakes.Understandthesecretsofhoweachenvironmentworksandlearnvaluableskillsthateveryforestadventurer(探险者)needstoknow.Welcometojoinus.ForestAdventureCampCampICost:$150Ages:10～13yearsoldTime:April15th～April19thPlace:HillsForestDirector:IslaCampIICost:$130Ages:14～15yearsoldTime:April20th～April24thPlace:HillsForestDirector:FionaCallusat94435055ormeetusat82MatlockSt,MTHAWTHORNWA,6016.Formoreinformation,youcanalsoenterwww.suwa.org.au.orsendemailstohighschoolbrochure@wa.su.org.au.Joinus！14,71.Whatdoesthewritermostlywanttoexpressinthisposter?Hewantstoattract(吸引)thereadersto__________intheforest.72.Whichwordmeans“生活环境，栖息地”inthepassage?It's“__________”.73.Whatcanwelearnfromthetwoforestadventurecamps?Thetwoforestadventurecampsareatthesame__________.74.IfBilliseleven,whichforestadventurecampcanhegoto?HecangotoForestAdventureCamp__________.75.Whatcanyoudoformoreinformation?Wecaneitherenterthewebsiteor______________________.八、补全对话(共5小题，计5分)在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整。(LiLeiistalkingonthephonewithhisFrenchfriendMike.)Mike：Hello！76.____________________________？LiLei：Yes,speaking.Mike：Oh,hi,LiLei,thisisMike.Whatareyoudoingnow?LiLei：Notmuch.IamjustreadingJourneytotheWest.77.__________________？Mike：No,Ihaven't.Ihearthatitisveryinteresting.Couldyoupleaselendittome?LiLei：78.________________.IwilllendittoyouassoonasIfinishreadingit.Mike：Thankyou.Bytheway,IwouldliketobuysomebooksaboutChineseculture.79.________________________？LiLei：Nearourschool?Yes,thereis.Icangowithyoutomorrow.Mike：Really?Itisveryniceofyou.Thankyousomuch.LiLei：80.____________________.Mike：Seeyouthen.LiLei：Seeyou.九、书面表达(计15分)14,第一节：连词成句。请根据图片场景和各题提示词及标点创写语法正确、符合语境的完整句子。(每题限写一个句子，提示词以外词语不超过3个，缩写算一个单词。)(共5小题，计5分)81.who,boy,in,picture______________________________？82.favorite,subject,music________________________________.83.he,playing,guitar________________________________.84.spend,2hours,on,everyday_________________________________.85.want,be,guitarist,inthefuture_________________________________.第二节：假如你是李华，上学期你们学校开展了丰富多彩的课后活动。恰逢你们学校英语广播站有征稿活动，请你根据提示问题，给学校英语广播站编辑写一封信，介绍上学期你参加课后服务活动的情况和感受。(计10分)提示问题：1.Whatactivitiesdidyouhaveatschoollastterm?2.Whenandwheredidyoujoininthem?3.…DearEditor，Ourschoollifehaschangedalotsincewehadallkindsofcolorfulactivitieslastterm.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ienjoyedmyschoollifesomuch.Yours，LiHua14,14,14,14