2020-2021学年山东省菏泽市郓城县八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案

2020-2021学年山东省菏泽市郓城县八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分为120分。考试用时120分钟。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号；2、用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上的指定区域内，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面滑洁；5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；第一部分听力（共三节，1-10每小题1分；11-20每小题1.5分；满分25分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。1.WhendidAnnagotothePalaceMuseum?A.LastSaturdayB.LastThursdayC.LastSunday2.WheredidMarygoyesterday?A.NewYork.B.London.C.Paris.3.WhichofthefollowingdoesLindalikebest?A.Gameshows.B.Talkshows.C.Sitcoms4.Whoisthewomanspeakingto?A.Herson.B.HerfatherC.Herson’steacher.5.WhydoesSamwanttogotoTownCinema?A.Becausethescreensarebig.B.Becausetheseatsarecomfortable.C.BothAandB.第二节：听下面几段材料，每段材料后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6题。6.HowwastheweatherlastSunday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.听下面一段材料，回答第7题。7.WhatdoesSusanneverdo?A.Sheneverstaysuplate.B.Shenevergetsuplate.C.Shenevergoestobedearly.听下面一段材料，回答第8题。8.HowmanystudentsexerciseinAnna’sclasseveryday?A.Four.B.Five.C.Ten.听下面一段材料，回答第9题。9.WhooftenlistenstoLisa’sproblems?A.Herfriend.B.Hermother.C.Herteacher. 听下面一段材料，回答第10题。10.WhatdoesGracewanttobeoneday?A.Anartist.B.Ateacher.C.Areporter.听下面一段材料，回答11-12题。11.WhatdidJakedoyesterdayevening?A.Hewenttothemovies.B.Hewatchedcartoons.C.Hereadabook.12.WhattimedidJakegotobed?A.Atteno’clock.B.Ateleveno’clock.C.Attwelveo’clock.听下面一段材料，回答13-15题。13.WhatisMikebusywith?A.Hisplanforvacation.B.Hislessons.C.Hisexam.14.WhatdoesMikethinkoflivinginthehotel?A.Expensive.B.Uncomfortable.C.Unsafe.15.WherewillMikelivewhenhegoestoMountTai?A.AtEmma’shome.B.AtthehomeofEmma’suncle.C.AtthehomeofMike’suncle.听下面一段材料，回答16-20题。16.Wheredoesthespeakerwork?A.Inahousecompany.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.17.WhatcanMikeseefromtheroom?A.Thewholecity.B.TheWestLake.C.TheChaohuLake.18.HowmuchwillMikepayfortheroomonenight?A.450yuan.B.500yuan.C.550yuan.19.Whichofthefollowingmealsisfree?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Supper.[来源:Z+xx+k.Com]20.WhichtelephonenumbercanhecallifMikehasanymorequestions?A.83845672.B.83486572.C.83846572.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Mulanisexcitingmovie.ItcomesfromoldChinesestory.A.an,anB.a,anC.an,aD.a,a22.—HowwasyourvacationinBeijing?  —Itwasreallyworse!I________wanttotalkaboutit.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.hardlyD.often23.—Youhavethesameumbrellaashedoes.—No,Mineis,butnotsoashis.A.better,expensiveB.better,moreexpensiveC.muchbetter,moreexpensiveD.good,expensive24.Thetwinsarealmostthesame,andIcan’tfindanybetweenthem.A.problemsB.differencesC.messagesD.places25.Attheparty,LucylikeaMickeyMousetomakeus.A.dressedon,tolaughB.dressedup,tolaughC.dressedon,laughD.dressedup,laugh26.—Mycomputerisbroken.CouldIuseyours?—.Butyouhavetogiveitbacktometomorrow. A.I’mnotsureB.NoproblemC.NotatallD.Ihopeso27.Thereisintheprogram,soisinterestedinit.A.nothinginteresting,nooneB.somethinginterested,anyoneC.interestinganything,someoneD.nothinginteresting,someone28.Itisrainingheavily,noneofthestudentsarelateforschool.A.althoughB.butC.soD.aslongas29.—ThefilmMypeople,Mycountry(《我和我的祖国》)isoneoffilmsin2019.—Iagreewithyou,andIamsoproud（骄傲）ofmycountry.A.themosteducationalB.themostmeaninglessC.themostboringD.themostcarefully30.Heisdifferenthisbrother,butheissimilarhisfather.A.from,fromB.to,toC.from,toD.to,from31.—doyougotoWalmartinyourtown?—Almosteveryday.Myhomeisveryclosetothesupermarket.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.Howmany[D.Howoften来32.Wedon’tlikeLiMingsomuchbecauseshethinksonlyofherselfbutnever________others.A.goesupB.bringsoutC.caresaboutD.makesup33.—Whataboutthenewrestaurant?—Theisverygood.Thewaitersareallwaitingtohelpyou.A.problemsB.screenC.activityD.service34.Mr.GreenoftenaskshisstudentstostoriesinEnglish.A.putupB.getupC.stayupD.makeup35.—Mike,isitfromyourhometothepark?—It’sjust10minutesonfoot.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowfarD.Howcome第二节：完形填空(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jeffisa13-year-oldboy.HelikeswatchingTV.Well,what36ofshowsdoesJefflikebest?Jeff’sfavorite37isP.E.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.SohelovesSportsNews.Hethinksit’svery38.Andhe’shappythathecanseesomegreat39onTV.JeffalsolikesAnimalWorld.Hethinksit’sveryinterestingandhecan40alotaboutanimalsfromit.PandasandkoalasareJeff’sfavoriteanimals.HehopestogotoAustraliato41koalasoneday.Jeffoftenwatchesthetwoshowsbefore42atnight.Howaboutothershows?Jeff43HealthyLiving.Hewatchesitwhenthereisn’tSportsNewsorAnimalWorldonTV.MostofJeff’sclassmateslikesoapoperas,44Jeffcan’tstandthem.He45watchesthem.Forhim,they’rereallyboring.36.A.sizeB.bowlC.kindD.group37.A.resultB.movieC.languageD.subject38.A.successfulB.excitingC.dangerousD.difficult39.A.playersB.waitersC.studentsD.doctors40.A.takeB.giveC.workD.learn41.A.seeB.payC.readD.sell42.A.watchingTVB.havingbreakfastC.goingtobedD.goingtoschool 43.A.lovesB.can’tstandC.dislikesD.doesn’tmind44.A.soB.butC.orD.and45.A.oftenB.usuallyC.neverD.always  第三部分阅读理解（共10小题；每题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOnJuly18th,2020.PeterandhisparentswenttoQingdao,Shandongforthesummervacation.Peterwasexcitedaboutthetripbecausehehopedtoseethebeautifulseaverymuch．Itwasabout11:00amwhentheyarrivedinQingdaobybusonthefirstday.Theyfoundahotelandhadashortrestintheirroomfirst.Afterlunch,theydecidedtogotothebeach.Atabout3:00pmtheygottothebeach.Itwasreallyhotandsunny.Thereweremanypeopleonthebeach.Sometalkedtoeachother,someplayedballgames,andothersswaminthesea.Peterandhisparentssoonjoinedthem.Peter’sparentsspentmuchtimeplayingbeachvolleyball.Peterenjoyedswimminginthesea.Abouttwohourslater,theywentbacktothehotel.Theyallfeltveryrelaxed.Onthesecondday,itrainedalltheday.PeterwatchedTVwithhisfatherinthehotelroom.Hismotherwentshoppingbyherself．OnJuly20th,theywenttoLaoshanMountainbybusinthemorning.Theyclimbedthemountainandtooklotsofphotos.Theytookthebusbacktothehotelatfiveintheafternoon.Theyweretiredbutveryhappy．OnthemorningofJuly21st,theyleftthehotelandtookthebushome．46.Peter　　onJuly19th．A.swaminthesea　　　　　　B.playedbeachvolleyballC.watchedTVwithhisfather　　D.wentshoppingwithhismother47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？　　A.Peterdidn’tlikeseaatall．B.ItwasrainyonJuly19th．C.Peter’sfamilyclimbedthemountainonthethirdday．D.Peter’sfamilywentbackhomebybus．48.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage？A.MountainClimbing　　　　B.ABusyBeachC.BeautifulCity—Qingdao　　D.ATriptoQingdaoBAsweknow,somechildrenliveinthecountryside,andsomeliveinthecity.Theirlivesarealittledifferent,buttheyalsohavemanyofthesamedreams.InthecountrysideInthecityWaysofgoingtoschoolOnfootorbybikeBybusorcarTeachingtoolsRecordersandradiosDVD,TVs,recorders,radios,loud-speakers,CAIEyesight(视力)Lessthan45%areAbout75%are near-sighted(近视)near-sightedAfter-classactivitiesPlayingwithballsEnglishcornersandotherschoolclubsHomeworkHomeworkcanusuallybefinishedatschool HomeworkneverendsChores(杂事)todoWashing,cleaning,farming,lookingafteryoungersistersorbrothers,cooking  UsuallynochoresFamilyBigfamiliesSmallfamiliesDreamjobsTeachers,drivers,scientists,nurses…Scientists,doctors,computerprogrammers,managers…[49.Thechildreninthecityusuallydo________accordingtothesurvey(调查表).A.cookingB.cleaningC.washingD.nohousework50.About________ofchildreninthecountrysidehavegoodeyesight,while______ofchildreninthecityhavegoodeyesight.A.55%;25%B.45%;25%C.45%;75%D.55%;75%51.WhichisNOTmentionedinthesurvey?A.Homework.B.Subjects.C.Dreamjobs.D.After-classactivities.52.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothesurvey?A.AclassroominthecountrysideoftenhasTVsets.B.Childreninthecityoftenhavemuchhomeworktodo.C.Childreninthecountrysideoftenjointheschoolclubs.D.Childreninthecityoftenhavebigfamilies.CThesizeandshapeofyourearsshowyourcharactermorethananyotherpartoftheface.Otherpartsofthefacechangeaswegetolder,butearsdonotchangetheirshapes.Theyonlychangeinsize.Readingpeople’scharacterfromtheirearsisanoldscience.Inthepast,peoplethoughtthatapersonwithbigearshadagoodcharacter.Theythoughtthatapersonwithsmallearswasdangerous.Theyalsothoughtthattheshapeoftheearsshowedwhether(是否)apersonlovedmusicornot.Today,too,manypeoplebelievethatthesizeandtheshapeoftheearshelpyouknowifapersonlovesmusic.Earsarealldifferent,andeachcharacteristichasameaning.Earsthatarealwaysredmeanapersonmayeasilygetangry,orhe/shejusthashighbloodpressure(高血压).Earsthatarealwayscoldusuallymeanapersonhasanervouscharacter.Andabiginsideholeoftheearusuallymeansapersonlovesmusic.53.Inthepast,peoplethoughtapersonwithwasgoodandkind.A.redearsB.bigearsC.smallearsD.musicalears54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shape”meaninChinese? A.形状B.大小　C.功能D.方向55.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thesizeofourears.B.Musicalears.C.Theshapeofears.D.Earsandcharacters.第II卷（非选择题共50分）第一节：词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A：根据下列句子意思和汉语提示，写出所给单词的适当形式。（每空只写一词）56.Hello,Iwanttobuytwo_________(杂志).57.Mikewasmuch_________(饥饿的)thanTomlastnight.58.Didyoulikethesinging__________(竞赛)yesterday,Anna?59.Jack,whocanplaythepianothebestorsingmost_________(美好地)?60.Mickeywas________(不幸的)andhadmanyproblems.B：用所给单词的适当形式填空。61.Theweathertodayis_________(bad)thanitwasyesterday.62.Mybrotherwantstobea______________(success)actorwhenheisolder.63.Myfavorite__________(say)is,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart”.64.Finally,wegottothetop!Everyonejumpedupanddownin____________(excite).65.Thestudentisalwaysready____________(listen)tomyproblems.第二节：完成句子(共10小题；每空0.5分，共10分)A：根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。（每空只写一词）66.这两种文化有许多相同之处。Thetwocultureshavealot.67.由于天气不好，我们不能看见下面的东西。Wecouldn’tseeanythingbelowbadweather.68.在Jack家里，什么事都是他妈妈说了算。InJack’shome,everythingis____________________hismother.69.作为学生，我们应该认真对待作业。Asstudents,weshould__________ourhomework__________.70.在20世纪70年代，他就成了一名演员。Inthe_________,hebecamean________.B：句型转换。（每空只写一词,含缩略词）71.Dennisisthinnerthantheothertwoboys.(改为同义句)Dennisisofthethreeboys.72.HewenttoNewYorkCitylastmonth.(改为否定句)He________________toNewYorkCitylastmonth.73.Samcan’tstandsoapoperas.(就划线部分提问)doesSamsoapoperas?74.Sheisatallgirl.Shehaslonghair.(合并句子) Sheistallgirllonghair75.Jackplayssoccerwithhisbrotherthreetimesaweek.(对划线部分提问)doesJackplaysoccerwithhisbrother?第三节:任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。Doyoualwaysfeelbusyandtiredbutstillthereislotsofworkwaitingforyoutodo?Youaretoobusytohavetimeforyourhobbies.Howcouldyoufindmoretimeinyouday?Therearelotsofwaystodothat.GetupearlierGetupfifteenminutesearlier.Gettingupjustalittleearliercangiveyousomefreetime.Youdon’tneedtodoallthethingsinahurry(匆忙)orleavehomewithouthavingbreakfast.It’llgiveyoutimetositdownandenjoyyourbreakfast.Maybeyoucanusethatfifteenminutesadaytoreadthroughabookoranewspaper.MakeaplanAtthestartofyourday,makeaplan.Writedownthreeimportanttasks(任务)youwanttofinishquicklythatday.Putabigstarnexttothemostimportant.Now,beforeyougetintothebusywork,startontheimportanttaskandfinishthemonebyone.Manypeopledon’tspendanytimeinplanningtheirday.Theyendupspendinglotsoftimeonunimportanttaskswithout①________(true)finishinganythingbig.FinishWorkonTimeFinally,oneofthebestwaystomakemoretimeinyourlifeistofinishyourworkontime!Ifyou’restudents,youmustfinishyourhomeworkontimeeveryday.Ifyoutrytheseways,youcanhavemanymorehoursinaday.Whatdoyouwanttodowiththesehourseveryweek?It’suptoyou.Youcandoanythingyouliketomakeyourlife②_________(happy)andbetter.76.完成句子Ifyou________________alittleearlier,youcanhavesomefreetime.77.问题简答Whenshouldyoumakeaplan?_________________________________________________________78.写出①、②两处单词的正确形式。(每空1分)①_________________②___________________.79.在文中找出并写出下面两个短语。(每空1分)从头到尾阅读一遍______________以......而结束______________80.将划线句子译成汉语____________________________________________________________第四节：信息归纳（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，每空一词。TimandJimaretwinbrothers.Theyarefifteenyearsold.JimisonlytenminutesolderthanTim.Soheisthebrother.Mostofthetime,theyarefriends.Butsometimestheyalsofightwitheachother.Jimismoreoutgoing.Sohedoesn’tliketobeinaquietroom.ButTimisquiet andhedoesn’tliketomakepartiesorbringfriendshome.Buttheyhaveacommonroom.SometimesTimreallyhatesJim.TimdoesbetterinEnglishandmath.JimisbetteratPEandmusic.Theirmotherwantshertwosonstobehealthyandhappy.Sheisneverangrywiththem.Sotheybothlikeher.The81betweentwinbrothersAgeJimisonlytenminutes82thanTim.Relation（关系）Mostofthetime,theyare83toeachother.SometimesTimreallyhatesJim.StudyJimdoesbetter84Englishandmath.AndTimisnotasgoodasJimatP.E.andmusic.Theirmotherwouldlikethemtolive85andhappily.第五节：书面表达（满分15分)假如你是LiMing，基于你对你的好朋友Mike的多年了解，以MyBestFriendandI为题写一篇短文，比较你俩的特征。基本情况Mike，13岁；戴着眼镜；与我一样高；比我更瘦；性格比我更开朗；喜欢交朋友；乐于助人；好习惯一周锻炼三次；每天吃蔬菜水果；兴趣爱好喜欢早起；不介意看新闻；在我们班弹吉他最棒；学习在我们班我俩学习一样勤奋；但他成绩最好。上星期天活动你俩去TownCinema看电影，你觉得这是一家最好的电影院，有最舒适的座位，最好的音响。要求：1.语言流畅、通顺、逻辑合理、书写规范、卷面整洁；2.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；必须包括所有相关信息；3.不得使用真实姓名和班名等；4.词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。MyBestFriendandI_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案评分前请认真阅读评分标准1-5：ABBCC6-10:AABAC11-15:CBCAB16-20:CBAAC21-25:ACABD26-30:BABAC31-35:DCDDC36-40:CDBAD41-45:ACDBC46-50:AADDA51-55:BCBAD【评分说明】凡与本答案不符者不得分。56.magazines57.hungrier58.competition59.beautifully/wonderfully60.unlucky61.worse62.successful63.saying64.excitement65.tolisten【评分说明】1．本题每小题1分；2．所填单词与本答案相符，但有语法，大小写或拼写错误的，每个扣0.5分。66.incommon67.becauseof68.upto69.take;seriously70.seventies/1970s/1970’s;actor71.thethinnest72.didn’tgo73.Howfind/feel/like74.a;with75.Howoften【评分说明】1．本题每空0.5分；2．所填单词与本答案相符，但有语法，大小写或拼写错误的，每空扣0.5分。76.getup77.Atthestartoftheday.78.trulyhappier79.readthrough;endup80.如果你是学生，你必须每天准时完成作业。【评分说明】1．本题每小题2分，满分10分，回答问题用完整的句子或短语均可；2．以上仅提供了参考答案，凡答案符合题意，又无语法错误的都给分；3．答案有语法错误，拼写错误或大小写错误的，每个扣0.5分，每小题扣完2分为止。81.differences82.older83.friendly84.in85.healthily【评分说明】1．本题每小题1分，满分5分；2．只要与题意相符，且无语法错误，即可给分；3.所填内容虽然与本答案相符，但有语法或拼写错误的每个扣0.5分。Onepossibleversion:MyBestFriendandIMikeismybestfriend.Heis13yearsoldwithapairofglass.HeisastallasI,butthinnerthanme.Heismoreoutgoingthanmeandlikesmakingfriends.Heisreadytohelpotherwhentheyareintrouble.Hehasagoodhabit,suchasexercisingthreetimesadayandeatingfruitandvegetables.Helikesgettingupearly.Hedoesn’tmindwatchingnews.Heplaystheguitarbestinourclass.Weareinthesameclassandwestudyashardbuthisgradesarethebest.LastSunday,wewenttoTownCinema.Ithinkthecinemaisthebestbecauseithasthemostwonderful seatsandthebestsound.【评分标准】1.本题共15分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。4.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。各档次的给分范围和要求：(书面表达评分时分为五个等级）1.要点齐全，语句通顺完整，语法、拼写无误，书写工整。(15分)2.要点基本齐全，语句通顺完整，基本上无语法、拼写错误，书写工整。(13-15分)3.要点大部分写出，语句基本通顺完整，有少量语法、拼写错误，但不影响句意理解书写较工整。(10-12分)4.要点个别写出，语句不够通顺完整，语法、拼写错误较多，只有个别句子可读，书写不够工整。(7-9分)5.要点个别写出，语法，拼写误多，书写混乱。(0-6分)说明:1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。2.对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。  3.如果完全照抄上文或过度摘抄参考答案的， 给0分。 4.如果有侮辱教师语言或胡说八道的，该题判为0分。并做好标记为异常卷。 5.若字数少于60词，无论写得多好，扣1分。 6.若书写潦草，涂抹严重（超过三处）而影响试卷整体美观的，扣1分