2021-2022学年天津市西青区七年级上册期末英语试卷及答案

2021-2022学年天津市西青区七年级上册期末英语试卷及答案一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A)听句子，选择相应的图片。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5.Whereisthegirl’sbrother?A.Atthetheatre.B.Attheschool.C.Athome.6.WhatdoesBob’sfatherdo?A.AdoctorB.Ateacher.C.Aworker.7.What’sthegirl’sfavoritesubject?A.Maths.B.Chinese.C.English.8.Who’sthirteenyearsold?A.LiMing.B.Thegirl.C.Tom.9.Howmanychildrenarethereinthegirl’sfamily?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.10.Whatanimaldotheywanttosee?A.Theelephants.B.Thelions.C.Thepandas.11.WhatisLinglingbuying?A.Magazines.B.Postcards.C.Food. 12WhatisTim’smotherdoing?A.She’sworkinginthegarden.B.She’scookinginthekitchen.C.She’sdoingsomecleaning.13.WhatdoestheboyusuallydoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Heusuallyplaysbasketball.B.Heusuallyhasanartclass.C.Heusuallydoeshishomework.14.Whatcan’tMarydoonthecomputer?A.WatchEnglishmovies.B.Listentomusic.C.Playgames.C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。15.WhydoesMikewanttogoshopping?A.Becausehismotherneedshishelp.B.BecausehewantstobuyanewT-shirt.CBecausehewantstobuyapresentforSarah.16.WhatdoesSarahlikedoing?A.Singing.B.Reading.C.Writing.17.WherewillMikego?A.Tothebookstore.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothesupermarket.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。18.WhatdonotChinesepeopledobeforeSpringFestival?A.Cleantheirhouses.B.Findnewjobs.C.Buynewclothes.19.WhatdopeopleusuallydoonSpringFestivalEve?A.Playcomputergames.B.Singasong.C.Haveabigfamilydinner20.Whatcanchildrengetfromtheirparentsorgrandparents?A.Toys.B.Candies.C.Luckymoney.二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1.Mymotheris________actor,andmyfatheris________managerofahotel.A.The;aB.A;anC.A;aD.an;the【答案】D2.________isMary.It’s________book.A.This,thisB.He,heC.She,herD.He,his 【答案】C3.DamingandLiLeiare________.BillandKateare________.AChinese；AmericanB.Chineses；AmericanC.Chinese；AmericansD.Chineses；Americans【答案】C4.—Havewegot________juice?—Yes,wehavegot________juice.A.some；someB.some；anyC.any；someD.any；any【答案】C5.Theschoolis________thehospital.A.inthemiddleofB.behindofC.nexttoD.infrontfrom【答案】C6.Thereisamap________theworld________ourclassroom.A.of;inB.to;ofC.at;inD.in;at【答案】A7.Thetiger________eatgrass.It________meat.A.don’t;eatsB.doesn’t;eatsC.doesn’t;eatD.don’t;eat【答案】B8.________yourclothes,please.Theyarehereandthere.A.GobackB.TurnonC.PutawayD.Giveup【答案】C9.—________isitfromyourhometoyourschool?—It’sabout10minutes’walk.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar【答案】D10.—Dad,where’smom?—She__________inthekitchennow. A.worksB.workedC.isworkingD.wasworking【答案】C11.Weareafraidoflionsbecausethey’re________.A.interestingB.dangerousC.cuteD.funny【答案】B12.Whenyouwanttochoosesomethingonthecomputer,youcan________yourmouse.A.writeB.planC.speakD.click【答案】D13.—________goingswimmingthisweekend?—Goodidea!A.WhataboutB.Let’sC.ShallweD.Whynot【答案】A14.—Doyouwanttodrinkcoffee__________cola?—Coffee.A.soB.orC.butD.and【答案】B15.—Wouldyouliketogooutforaswim?—Yes,________.ButIneedtodothehouseworkformymothernow.A.let’sgoB.I’mafraidC.I’dlovetoD.Iwould【答案】C三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Animalsareourfriends.Wecansee____16____kindsofanimals.Someanimalslive____17____bigwoods(森林).Andsomeanimalslivewith____18____.Why?Becausetheycan____19____forus.Peoplecanteachtheelephanttodosomeheavy____20____.Andtheycanalsoteachthedogto____21____thehouse.Awatchdogisvery____22____.Itcanhelppeopleindanger.Children____23____dogsverymuch.____24____ofthechildrenliketogotothezoo.____25____therearemanyanimalsinzoos.Thezooisagoodplaceforchildrentogettoknowanimals. 16.A.difficultB.easyC.sameD.different17.A.atB.onC.inD.with18.A.peopleB.booksC.treesD.water19.A.studyB.workC.runD.swim20.A.studyB.workC.exerciseD.homework21.A.lookatB.looklikeC.lookafterD.lookfor22.A.cleverB.smallC.fatD.afraid23.A.buyB.watchC.catchD.like24.A.MuchB.FewC.AnyD.Most25.A.BecauseB.AndC.ButD.So【答案】16.D17.C18.A19.B20.B21.C22.A23.D24.D25.A四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出一个最佳选项。(A)DearTom,Howareyou?I’minanewschoolthisterm.AndI’mwritingtoyouinmyschoolnow.Mynewschoolisbigandnice.Thereare1,400studentsand140teachersinmyschool.Iliketheteachers.Theyareverynicetome.Myclassmatesareveryfriendly,too.TheyteachmeChineseandIteachthemEnglish.Therearetrees,flowersandgreengrassinmyschool.Theyareverybeautiful.Behindmyschoolthereisasmallriver.Thewaterinitisquiteclean.Wecanswiminit.WehavenoclassesonSaturdaysorSundays.SometimesIgotoplayfootballorbasketballwithmyclassmates.SometimesIstayathomeandwatchTV.SometimesIgoshoppingwithmyfatherandmother.WealllikeChina.Pleasewritetomesoon! Yours,Jack26.Whowritesthisletter?A.Tom’steacher.B.Jack.C.Tom.D.Jack’sclassmates.27.Thereare________studentsand________teachersinJack’sschool.A.1,400;104B.1,040;104C.1,400;140D.1,040;14028.Jackisina________school.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.smallD.Japanese29.Jack’steachers________.A.teachhimEnglishverywellB.onlyteachhimChineseandEnglishC.don’tlikehimatallD.arequitegoodtohim30.WhatdoesJackdowithhisparentsatweekends?A.Playfootballorbasketball.B.Stayathome.C.WatchTV.D.Goshopping.【答案】26.B27.C28.B29.D30.D(B)Petcare(宠物护理)insummerNowmostpeopleliketokeeppetsintheirhouses.Theythinkpetsaretheirbestfriends.Doyouknowhowtotakecareofyourpetinsummer?Herearesomeideasforyou.NeverleaveapetaloneinyourcarInsummer,theairinyourcaristoohotanditcan’tmovequickly.Ifyouletapetstayinyourcarforlong,itwillloseitslifebecausethere’slittleoxygen(氧气)inthecar.Don’tkeepcoolallthetime Ifapetalwaysstaysinacoolroom,it’llgetsick.Youshouldmakeanexerciseplanandwalkitinthemorningorevening.Butremembernottotakeitoutonahotafternoonsuddenly.GotoapethospitalquicklyWhenyourpetisill,youshouldtakeittoapethospitalatonce.Youmustlookafteritwelltillitfeelsbetter.Itisn’tdifficulttokeepyourpethealthyandhappy.Treat(对待)itwellandyoucangetalotoffunfromit.31.Apetinyourcarwillloseitslifeinsummerbecausethere’slittle________.A.waterB.foodC.oxygenD.sunshine32.Yourpetwillbesick,ifitalwaysstaysina________room.A.blackB.bigC.coolD.small33.Whatwillyoudoatoncewhenyourpetisill?A.Takeittoapethospital.B.Lookafteritwell.C.Treatitwell.D.Walkitinthemorningorevening.34.Ifyouwanttohaveahealthypetinsummer,youshould________.A.leaveitaloneinahotcarB.feeditmuchfoodC.keepitinacoolroomallthetimeD.walkitinthemorningorevening35.What’sthepassagetalkingabout?A.It’saboutpetcareinsummer.B.It’saboutwalkdog.C.It’saboutkeepingyourdogclean.D.It’sabouthowtotreatdoginwinter.【答案】31.C32.C33.A34.D35.A(C)Canyoutravelwithyourhome?SomepeopleintheUSmaysay“Yes!”Duringtheholidays,someAmericanfamiliesoftengetintotheirrecreationalvehicles-RVs(房车)andgoonaroadtripacrossthecountry. PeoplecallRVs“HomesonWheels(车轮)”.Fromakitchentoabedroom,youcanfindalmostallordinary(普通)roomshere.Howcoolthatis!Thesehomesonwheelsaresmall.Butwiththem,yourtripbecomeseasy.Youcandriveaslongasyoulike.Oryoucanjuststopsomewhereandstaythereforafewweeks.Ontheroad,youmayalsomeetothertravellingfamilies.Together,youtakeoutyourtents(帐篷)andsnacks.It’sahappycampingtime!Butthesemovinghomesalsohavetheirproblems.Theycansometimesbreakdown.Butthiskindoftripisstillverypopular.Peoplecangoanywhereatanytime.36.HowdoAmericanfamiliesgoonaroadtripacrossthecountry?A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.D.ByRVs.37.WhatdopeoplethinkoftheRVs?A.Cool.B.Terrible.C.Bad.D.Expensive.38.WithRVs,people________.A.cancampwithotherfamiliesontheroadB.canstopsomewhereforlessthanonedayC.willhaveaterribletripD.can’tgotofarawayplaces39.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“breakdown”mean?A.爆发B.抛锚C.不受待见D.闯入40.Whatdoesthispassagetalkabout?A.Anewkindofhouse.B.Americanpeople’sdailylives.C.TravellinginRVs.D.Travellingwithyourfamily.【答案】36.D37.A38.A39.B40.C五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（有两项是多余的）A:Hi,Daming.B:Hi,Tony.____41____A:Iamhavingabreakintheclassroom.____42____ B:IsyourEnglishteacherintheclassroom?A:Yes.____43____B:WhatareJohnandTomdoing?A:____44____B:____45____A:Yes,theyare.A.MyfriendLinglingisdoingherhomework.B.Whereishenow?C.Whatareyoudoingatthemoment?D.Aretheyhappy?E.Theyareplayinggames.F.Canyouseeyourmathsteacher?G.HeistalkingwithBettyinthefrontoftheclassroom.【答案】41.C42.A43.G44.E45.D六、根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）46.吃太多的甜食对人的身体有害。Eatingtoomuchsweetfoodis____________________yourhealth.【答案】①.bad②.for47.周末我经常和妈妈一起去购物。Ioftengoshoppingwithmymum____________________.【答案】①.on##at②.weekends48.请打开电脑。Please____________________thecomputer.【答案】①.turn②.on49.动物园里有很多动物，比如大象，狮子和老虎等。Therearelotsofanimalsinthezoo,____________________elephants,lionsandtigers.【答案】①.such②.as50.小红正在等公交车。 XiaoHongis____________________thebusnow.【答案】①.waiting②.for七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）AidenHepburnliveswithhisfamilyinMarkham,Canada.Hehasasisterandtwodogs.Aidenisonly12yearsold,buthehasajob.Aidenworksforatoycompany(公司).Hisjobistoplaywithtoys,test(测试)themandtellotherchildrenandparentsaboutthem.“It’sagreatjobformostchildren.”saysAiden.Hegetsnewtoysfromthecompanyandhelikesmostofthem.Ifhedoesn’tlikeatoy,hetriestothinkabouthowtomakeitbetter.Healsotriestosaysomethinggoodaboutthetoy,becauseheknowsotherchildrenmaylikeit.Aidenishappywithhisjob.His10-year-oldsisterAvaalsolikeshisjob.Shealwayshelpsherbrothertestthetoys.AfterAidenteststhetoys,hecankeepallofthem.NowAidenhasmanytoys.Hewillgivesomeofhisfriendsanddonate(捐赠)theothers.51.AidencomesfromCanadaandheis__________yearsold.52.Aiden__________toys,teststhem,andtellothersaboutthem.53.Aidenthinkshisjobis__________andhelikesit.54.AvalikesAiden’sjobandshealwayshelpshim__________.55.Aidencan__________allthetoysafterheteststhem.【答案】51.1252.playswith53.great54.testthetoys55.keep八、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示补全单词。IgotoanewschoolinCambridgenow.Ilikeitverymuch.Iamm___56___alotofnewfriends.Iamstudyingnewsubjects,likescience.It’sveryi___57___.We’reusingc___58___andlearninghowtousetheInternet.Wew___59___emailstopeoplein differentcountries.I’mlearningh___60___peopleliveindifferentcountries.It’sgreat!WedoPEonWednesdayintheafternoon.Sometimeswes___61___inthesportshalltodosportsandIlikethat,t___62___.Iplayfootballa___63___schoolonMondays.Ilikeplayingfootballalot.I’me___64___mynewschool!Writeandt____65____mewhatyouaredoinginyourschoolinChina!【答案】56.(m)aking57.(i)nteresting58.(c)omputers59.(w)rite60.(h)ow61.(s)tay62.(t)oo63.(a)fter64.(e)njoying65.(t)ell九、书面表达（本题15分）66.假设你是Betty，有一个外国朋友Tony，他想了解你每年过生日的情况。请根据以下提示，写一篇短文。提示：1.生日在6月26日。2.通常举行生日聚会，我会邀请朋友一起参加；3.朋友们一般会送给我礼物比如贺卡，演唱会的票或者围巾等；4.在生日宴上我们会吃面条和蛋糕并唱生日歌；5.我们玩得很开心。要求：1.把提示信息表达完整，意思连贯，语法正确。2.可适当发挥，词数在60词左右。3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。DearTony, Iamgladtointroducemybirthdaytoyou____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Betty【答案】例文：DearTony,Iamgladtointroducemybirthdaytoyou.MybirthdayisonJune26th.Myparentsusuallyhaveabirthdaypartyforme.AndIofteninvitemyfriendstocome.Myfriendssendmesomegifts,suchasbirthdaycards,theticketsofaconcertorabeautifulscarf.Ilikethemverymuch.Attheparty,wecaneatnoodlesandabirthdaycake,andwesingthesongHappyBirthday.Wealwayshaveagoodtime.Yours,Betty