江苏省盐城市盐城一中、大丰中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月联考英语试题（Word版附答案）

2023-2024学年度高二年级第一学期调研联考英语试题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟命题审核第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。1.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inabank.B.Inashop.C.Inahotel.2.Whydoesthemancall?A.Tolookforhisring.B.Tosendhispackage.C.Toaskaboutaticket.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Fruits.B.Drinks.C.Minerals.4.Whenwillthemoviestart?A.At7:50pm.B.At8:00pm.C.At8:10pm.5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Putoffthesubmissiondate.B.Inquiremoreaboutthebudget.C.Changethewayofdoingbudget.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听下面一段对话，回答第6和7小题。6.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthechinateaset?A.It’spriceless.B.It’sclassical.C.It’swell-known.7.Howwillthewomandealwiththechinateaset?A.Bycollectingitherself.B.Bysendingitoutasagift.C.Bysellingitatafairprice.听下面一段对话，回答第8和9小题。8.Whatdoesthejobpositioninvolveaccordingtotheman?A.Answeringphones.B.Conductinginterviews.C.Creatingschedules.9.Whatdoesthecompanyoffertoitsemployees?A.Insurance.B.Accommodation.C.Highsalaries.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12小题。10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodointhebeginning?A.Buyarefrigerator.B.Repairarefrigerator.C.Returnarefrigerator. 11.Whatdoesthewomandowiththesituation?A.Shelowerstheprice.B.Shecorrectstheinstructions.C.Sheexplainsthemethodofuse.12.Howdoesthemansoundattheend?A.Confused.B.Embarrassed.C.Disappointed.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16小题。13.Howoftendoesthemangotothebeach?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.C.Onceamonth.14.WhydidthemanjoinHealtheBay?A.Hiscousininvitedhim.B.Hisparentsinfluencedhim.C.Hisfriendrecommendedhim.15.Whichprogramdidthemantakepartin?A.Adopt-A-Beach.B.SaturdayWarriors.C.BeachCaptains.16.WhatdoesthemansayaboutthemembersofHealtheBay?A.They’rebrave.B.They’recreative.C.They’rewarm-hearted.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。17.Whoisthespeakerprobably?A.Ateacher.B.Ahostess.C.Atourist.18.Whatwastheoriginalpriceofthetourpackage?A.$1,430.B.$2,460.C.$2,860.19.Whatdoesthetourpackagecover?A.Flighttickets.B.Lunchanddinner.C.A5-nighthotelstay.20.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisethelistenerstodo?A.Bookinadvance.B.Travelinlargegroups.C.Makethemostofthepromotions.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIncrediblyBeautifulVillagesinChinaLikengVillageBuiltintheyear1010,LikengVillageinWuyuanCounty,JiangxiProvincepreservesthearea’suniqueHuiarchitecture.Thoughthevillagechargestouristsanentrancefee,itisaworthwhilepointfromwhichtheycanviewthebloomingcanolaflowers(油菜花)inthespringandadmirethelocalcalligraphyundercamphortrees(樟树)asoldasthevillageitself.DanbaVillagesWithfewtouristsawareofSichuanProvince’sGarzeTibetanAutonomousPrefecture,thosewhodomakethetriparerewardedwithviewsunlikethoseanywhereelse.Andwithintheheartofthearea,far awayfrompollutedcities,lietheDanbaVillages,consideredbysomeasthemostbeautifulvillagesinChina.EachvillageismadeupofuniqueTibetan-stylefolkhouses.HongcunAncientVillageThoughHongcunisoneofChina’smostwell-knownancientvillages,itspopularityhasnotruineditsuniqueness.AfteraclimbthroughthegreatYellowMountainsinAnhuiProvince,restforawhileinthisfoothillvillage,whichwasthefilmingsiteforselectscenesfromAngLee’sCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.Centeredaroundamoon-shapedpond,thevillagewasnamedaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitein2000foritswell-preservedMing-andQing-eraarchitecture.ShuangfengForestFarmNicknamed“ChinaSnowTown”foritsannualseven-month-longsnowfall,ShuangfengForestFarminMudanjiangCity,HeilongjiangProvinceiswhereyouwanttogoifyouwishtoexperienceChina’sdeepestsnows.Overtheyears,thevillagehastransformedintoacharmingtouristdestination.21.WhatcanvisitorsseeinLikengVillageandDanbaVillage?A.Costumesofminorities.B.Characteristicconstruction.C.Centuries-oldcamphortrees.D.Worksoffamouscalligraphers.22.Whereisthevillagethatwasonceamovieset?A.InAnhuiProvince.B.InSichuanProvince.C.InJiangxiProvince.D.InHeilongjiangProvince.23.Whichwouldvisitorschooseiftheywanttoplayinthesnow?A.LikengVillage.B.DanbaVillages.C.HongcunAncientVillage.D.ShuangfengForestFarm.BLastMay,“eco-mermaid(生态美人鱼)”MerleLiivandbrokeherownworldrecordforswimmingwithasinglefin(鳍).SheswamthedistanceofafullmarathonintheroughwatersofBiscayneBay,Florida.Sheevenpickedtrashoutofthewaterassheswam.LiivandwasborninEstonia.Asachild,shehadhealthproblems,andengagedinswimmingtohelpherlungsgetstronger.Shewassoontakingpartinopenwaterswimmingcontests,sometimeseveninicywater.Elevenyearsago,LiivandmovedtoMiami,Florida,whereshecontinuedswimmingintheocean.Inonetrainingsession,shenearlywoundupswallowingsomeplasticthatwasfloatinginthesea.Thatexperiencemadeherthinkofalltheseaanimalsthatfacedsimilarpollutioneveryday.Shedecidedtomakepeoplemoreawareofplasticpollution,whichshecallsa“plasticpandemic”.ThinkingaboutseacreaturesgaveLiivandtheideaofswimmingwithaspecialsingleswimmingfinattachedtobothofherfeet.Thisrubbery“monofin”allowshertoswimbykickingbothofherlegstogether.“Swimmingwiththemonofinwithoutusingmyarmsissimilartohowdolphinsandothermarineanimalsswim,”saysLiivand.Shebelievesthatswimmingwithamonofinsendsabiggermessage.Liivandfirstsettheworldrecordforswimmingwithamonofinin2019,whensheswam6.2milesoffthecoastofCalifornia.In2020,shebroketherecordagainbyswimming12.8milesinMiami,Florida.On7Maylastyear,Liivandbroketherecordoncemore,thistimeswimmingthelengthofafullmarathon.Ittookher11hoursand54secondstoswim26.2miles.Thewaterwasrough,andsheranintoafewproblems,butshedidn’tstop.“Igotstung(蛰)byjellyfish,”shesaid,“andkepttellingmyselfthatitwas notthetimetocry.”Liivandpickedupallthetrashshefoundandputitinakayak(皮划艇).Bytheendofhermarathon,thekayakheldthreebagsfulloftrash.“Thisisn’tjustaboutarecord.It’sabouthelpingthecommunityandtheworld,”shesays.24.WhydidLiivandstartswimming?A.Toprotectseacreatures.B.Togettrashoutofthesea.C.Toimproveherphysicalcondition.D.Toparticipateinswimmingcontests.25.WhatmadeLiivandrealizetheplasticpollutioninthesea?A.HermovingtoMiami,Florida.B.Hertrainingaccidentinthesea.C.Herexperienceofsavingseaanimals.D.Herswimmingwitharubberymonofin.26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeLiivand?A.Self-confidentandoptimistic.B.Hard-workingandambitious.C.Well-educatedandindependent.D.Strong-mindedanddetermined.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.“Eco-Mermaid”triestobreakherownrecords.B.“Eco-Mermaid”lovesswimmingwithamonofin.C.“Eco-Mermaid”developsauniquewayofswimming.D.“Eco-Mermaid”swimsamarathontofightplasticpollution.CFortheRomansitlookedlikewhatwouldbetheireasiestbattle.TheycametoinvadeSyracuse—andfoundsoldierswithmirrors.AstheirboatsapproachedthecoastofSicilythesuncameout,arayoflightleapt(跳出)fromtheshoreandtheirboatsburstintoflames(突然起火).Theyhadbecomevictimsofthefirst‘deathray’.Forcenturiesarchaeologists(考古学家)havearguedoverdescriptionsofhowArchimedes(阿基米德),thegreatestinventorinancienttimes,usedconcentratedsolarenergytodestroytheRomanfleet(舰队)in212BCE.Historianshavesaidnobodythenknewenoughaboutoptics(光学)andmirrors.Thismonth,however,astudyshowsthatsomeancientcivilizationsincludingthatoftheAncientGreeks,hadsuchadvancedscientificknowledgethattheymayevenhavemadethetelescope—andthat‘burningmirrors’wouldhavebeenwithintheirreach.Archimedes,aGreekbornaround280BCE,wasfamedforhismathematicalskillsandhisabilitytousethemforbuildingwarmachines.Theseincludedcatapults(石弩)thatthrewrocksattheenemy,longchutesthatcouldbeprojectedfromthecitywallsforrockstoberolleddown,andcranesthatcouldliftshipsandshakethesailorsintothewater.ArchimedesisbestknownforrunningthroughSyracuseshouting‘Eureka’afterrealizing,whileinthebath,thathecouldworkoutthepurityofgoldbymeasuringthevolumeofwateritdisplaced.Forhisfellowcitizens,however,thatwouldhavebeentrivialcomparedtoadeathrayabletoburnthefrighteningRomans.Therewerelaterexamplesoftheuseofthedeathray,thefirstbeingin6th-centuryConstantinople;whentheByzantinecapitalwassurroundedbyenemyships,dozensofmenholdingmirrorssetfiretothem.Modernscientistshaverecreatedsucheventsundercontrolledconditions.In1973,aGreekscientistlinedup60sailorsonaportwithlargemirrors,fromwhichtheyreflectedlightontoasmallboat50 metersaway.Theboatwasinflameswithinthreeminutes.28.WhydoestheauthorsaythebattlewouldbetheeasiestonefortheRomans?A.Theycarriedadvancedarms.B.Theirenemyappearedtobeharmless.C.Theirenemyhadalreadybeguntowithdraw.D.Thesunnyweatherwouldallowthemtoleapashorequickly.29.Whatdidthestudyinparagraph2find?A.ThetelescopewasinventedbyGalileo.B.ArchimedesdestroyedtheRomanfleetin212BCE.C.TheAncientGreekswereclevererthantheRomans.D.“Deathray”mayhavebeenmasteredbytheancients.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trivial”inparagraph4mean?A.Useful.B.Unsafe.C.Unimportant.D.Pitiful.31.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Archimedes—Agreatinventor.B.Archimedes’secretdeathray.C.Acompletemystery.D.Aworld-famouswar.DIntheMojaveandSonorandesertsofNorthAmerica,donkeys(驴)walkfreely.Theytravelingroups,seekingoutwatersourcesinsmallwetlands,oftentrampling(践踏)vegetationintheprocess.Thedonkeysareconsideredaninvasive(入侵的)species,andmanyconservationists(保护主义者)advocateforkillingorrelocatingthemastheyarethoughttolackpredators(捕食者)thatcouldkeeptheirpopulationsincontrol.Butarecentstudy,ateamofecologistsfoundthatthesedonkeyshavebecomeafavoritesnackforhungrycougars(美洲豹).Usingcamerastorecordvideoswheneverananimalwalksby,theresearcherssurveyeddonkeyactivityin14differentwetlandsthroughoutDeathValleyNationalParkinCalifornia.Theywerethusabletoidentifyeightwetlandswithclearevidenceofcougarskillingdonkeys.Theyalsovisitedeachsiteinpersontolookfordonkeybodies,whichcougarswilloftenhideandreturntolateron.“Someofthesehidingsiteswereusedoverandoveragain,sothateverytimewewent,therewouldbethreeorfourfreshkills,”saysErickLundgren,ecologistatAarhusUniversityandleadauthoronthestudy.Inthesitesthatlackedcougars,donkeyswerefrequentlycaughtoncameraduringthedayandnight.Butinsiteswithactivecougarpredation,thedonkeyswereonlyseenduringtheday.Atnight,thedonkeysavoidedanywetlandswherecougarshadrecentlykilledotherdonkeys.Inaddition,thestudyshowedthatthedonkeypresenceindesertwetlandswasassociatedwithstrikingchangestothelocalplantlife.“Thesesiteswherethey’reallday,they’retramplingandeatingthevegetation,”saysLundgren.“Itreallystronglyleadstoalotofbare(光秃的)opengroundandthenareallystrongreductioninplantcover.”Thesefindingshighlighthowimportanttoppredatorslikecougarscaninfluencethestabilityofanecosystem.JulieK.Yong,awildlifeecologistatUtahStateUniversity,saysthatdocumentingthebeneficialroleofcougarsintheenvironmentcouldhelpbolstertheirimage.“Itcouldincreasesocialtoleranceforthemonthelandscape,”shesays.Especiallyamongfarmerswhoworryabouttheircattle’ssafety,Youngexplains,highlightingthatthebenefitsofkeepingcougarsaroundmightgoalongwayinconservingthis predator.Lundgren,onthehand,worriesthatifconservationmanagersremovedonkeysfromthedesertecosystem,itcouldhaveunintendedconsequences.“Ifthedonkeysdisappear,thecougarsinDeathValleymaysimplyswitchtofeedingonbighornsheeporothernativewildlife,”hesays.32.Whyarethedonkeysabigheadache?A.Theyattractcougarswherevertheygo.B.Theycausegreatdamagetolocalplants.C.Theycompetewithcougarsforresources.D.Theycanbringinvasiveplantstothedesert.33.Howweredonkeysinfluencedbycougarpredationaccordingtotheresearch?A.Theychosetotravelinlargergroups.B.Theydidn’tappearonbareopenground.C.Theyoftenhidthemselvesduringtheday.D.Theyrestrictedtheirnightactivityinsomesites.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bolster”inthelastbutoneparagraphmean?A.Improve.B.Maintain.C.Shake.D.Ruin.35.Whatmighthappenifdonkeysdisappearfromthedesertecosystem?A.ThecougarsmightbeforcedtoleaveDeathValley.B.Thecougarsmightbecomeathreattonativewildlife.C.Thepopulationofthecougarsmightincreasesignificantly.D.Thenumberofnativeanimalsmightbedifficulttocontrol.第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whiletravelinginagroupmakesajourneyfun,itcancomewithchallenges.Unlikesolotravel,youwillprobablyhavelesscontrolovertheitinerary(旅程)whenyoutravelinagroup.36Nomatterwho’sinyourgroup,youcanhavealife-changingjourneytogether.Herearesometipsformakinggrouptravelassmoothaspossible:37Ifyou’reinchargeofplanningtheitinerary,avoidarrangingtoomanyactivitiesinondayandsetasidetimeforrelaxation.Forexample,oneday,youmightbookanadventuroustrip,likehikingtoancientruins,andplantorelaxonthebeachthenextday.Thisway,youcanavoidstressandkeepthegroupenergized.Beopentonewexperiences.Ifsomeoneinyourgroupsuggeststryingsomethingyouneverconsideredbefore,whetheritissamplingfrogporridgeinSingaporeorridinganall-terrainvehicle(全地形车)inMexico,beopentothenewidea.38Stayintouch.Ensureeveryoneinyourgrouphasawaytocommunicatewitheachother.39Youmightexchangephonenumbers,setupagrouptextorprintalistofcontactinformation.Bepatient.40Forexample,youmayhavetowaitforsomeoneinthemorningbeforesettingoutorstickaroundasouvenirshopuntilafriendfinishesbrowsing.Beforeyoubeginyourtrip,setrealisticexpectationsandgetintoaflexiblemindset.Ifyoucangowiththeflowduringyourgrouptrip,youwillbemorelikelytohavearelaxingexperience.A.Voteonactivities. B.Createabalanceditinerary.C.Thus,youmightdiscoversomethingnewaboutyourself.D.It’soktoskipagroupactivityifyouneedsometimealone.E.Besides,youmaybearoundpeoplewithdifferentpreferences.F.Ifsomeonegetslostorthegroupbreakup,it’seasytoreconnect.G.Travelinginagroupmeanssomeactivitieswilltakelongerthanifyoudidthemalone.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LivingwithDownsyndrome(唐氏综合症)oftenleadspeopletodoubttheirabilities.Growingup,DylanKeuhlwas41frequently.Hewastold“no”moretimesthanhecouldcount.Hefelt42throughouthislife,butwithsupportivefamilyandfriendsbyhisside,he43.Now,Dylanhasearnedabachelor’sdegreefromtheEvergreenStateCollegeinOlympia,Washington.He’sthefirstpersonwithDownsyndrometoever44thisgoalinthecollege’s55-yearhistory.45hishistoricachievement,Dylanwasoneofjustthreegraduatesoutof900studentswhowere46togiveaspeechduringtheceremony.Heprerecordedhisspeech,andhehopesthatit47notjusthisfellowgraduates,butanyonewhohadeverbeentoldtheirdreamswereoutofreach.“IamthefirstpersonwithDownsyndrometo48withabachelor’sdegreeinWashington.WhenIfirststarted,manypeopletoldmeitwasn’t49formetobeacollegestudent.Itdiscouragedme.Insteadof50,IbuildYesTeam.YesTeamiscomposedofEvergreenfaculty,friendsImadeincollege,andmyfamily.Thisgroup51meandtoldme‘yes’whenIwasfartoousedtohearing‘no’”,Dylansaidinhisspeech.“Evergreenisbasedonacceptance,”hesaid.“Itcreatesa(n)52andopenenvironmentforallstudents.Ibelievemorestudents,likeme,canbenefitfromthe53andinclusionofthecollege,”heconcluded.“Celebrateyourabilitiesandliveyourlifewith54andpride.Youcanachieveyourgoal55!”41.A.ignoredB.admittedC.educatedD.denied42.A.frustratedB.frightenedC.threatenedD.confused43.A.complainedB.hesitatedC.proceededD.demonstrated44.A.pursueB.abandonC.rememberD.achieve45.A.IndefenceofB.InhonorofC.InfavorofD.Inchargeof46.A.orderedB.selectedC.taughtD.awarded47.A.entertainsB.remindsC.inspiresD.protects48.A.graduateB.appearC.completeD.work49.A.efficientB.possibleC.unusualD.necessary50.A.coolingdownB.carryingonC.lookingbackD.givingup51.A.followedB.underestimatedC.supportedD.blamed52.A.academicB.friendlyC.secureD.professional53.A.competitionB.conflictC.diversityD.development54.A.ambitionB.patienceC.intelligenceD.kindness 55.A.reasonablyB.personallyC.easilyD.eventually第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。EarlymoviestarAnnaMayWong,whobrokeintoHollywoodduringthesilentfilmera,willbecomethefirstChineseAmerican56(appear)onUScurrency(货币)，acenturyaftershelandedherfirstleadingrole.57apartofAmericanWomenQuartersProgram,which58(highlight)pioneeringwomenin59(they)respectivefields,Wong’simagewillbefeaturedonthebackofnewquartersfromMonday.BorninLosAngeles,Wongbeganactingat14andtookaleadroleinTheTolloftheSeathreeyearslater,in1922.Shewentontoappearindozensofmoviesbutfaceddeeplyrootedracism(种族主义)inHollywood,60shestruggledtobreakfromstereotypical(模式化的)roles.Throughoutherlife,Wongadvocatedforbetter61(represent)ofAsianAmericanactorsinHollywood.62(eventual),hertalentinacting63(recognize)withastarontheWalkofFamein1960.Besides,herkeensenseofstylealsomadeherafashionicon,withWongoften64(mix)traditionalChinesegowns(长袍)witheccentric(古怪的)touches.Wongdiedin1961,65herdeterminationinthefaceofadversity(逆境)continuestoinspire“allwhowanttoseeimagesofpeopleofcolorreflectedbacktothemonscreen,”writeShirleyJ.Lim,ahistorianatStonyBrookUniversitywhowroteabiographyofWong.第四部分基础知识（共两节,满分15分）第一节从方框中选出合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填空，其中有两个词是多余的(每小题1分，共5分)analyzewithdrawcompeteapplaudequipillegalthreat66.Thedrug_____________fromsaleafteranumberofpeoplesufferedserioussideeffects.67.Graduateshavetofightforjobsinahighly_____________market.68.Hisappearanceontheplatformwasgreetedwithaburstof____________.69.Hewasaccusedof_____________accessingconfidentialsecurityfiles.70.Theattackerbrokeinand_____________thepassengerswithagun.第二节完成句子（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）71.Newsreportswrittenatdifferentstagesofaneventcouldcontaindifferentinformationasnewfacts_______________（揭露）.72.Thoughjournalists_______________（致力于）presentingthetruth,itisbettertouseourownjudgementthanrelyentirelyonnewsreports.73.The2008BeijingOlympics_______________（正式邀请）thewholeworldtojoinintheOlympicspiritandbuildabetterfutureforhumanitywiththeslogan“OneWorld,oneDream”.74.Whenyouarethrownacurveball,donot_______________（认输，承认失败）—workhard,becarefulnottoscoreanowngoal,andyouaresuretomakeit!75.Philosophers,geneticistsandgovernmentofficialshaveallstartedto_______________(努力解决)suchmoralissues.76.Thismeansputtingappropriatecontrols_______________（准备就绪）tomakesurethatgenomeeditingwillworktoouradvantage. 77.Sincesportisaninseparablepartofday-to-daylife,therearelotsofsportsidiomsthathave________________（无意中处于，已融入）everydaylanguage.78.Nowadays,AIisalreadybeingappliedinmanyfields:finance,healthcare,machinetranslationandart,_______________（略举几例）.79.Thereisevidencethatacupuncture_______________(追溯到，始于)theStoneAge,whenstonetoolscalledbianwereusedtopressareasofthebody.80.Weneedtomakesurethatwewillnot(受伤，被害)AI.第三节单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）81.TheEnglishlanguageisfullofidiomswhicharethought_______________(come)fromfootball.82._______________(motivate)bytheOlympicslogan“Faster,Higher,Stronger”,manywell-knownathletes,bothmaleandfemale,havedevotedthemselvestoachievingsportingexcellenceandpushingtheboundariesofhumanachievement.83.Thehistoryofadvertisinghasalwaysbeencloselylinkedwith_______________ofthemassmedia.84.Ifsomeonemakesabadmistakewhich_______________(intention)harmstheirowninterests,theyaresaidtohavescoredanowngoal.85.Onedaysoonwewillbeabletousegenomeeditingtoincreasethehuman_______________(resist)tocoldsandflus.86.Uptonow,morethan360acupuncturepointshavebeenidentified,each_______________(link)toadifferentpartofthebody.87._______________(give)therateatwhichartificialintelligence,orAI,isbeingdeveloped,inthefuturesuchdreamsmayactuallycometrue.88.Basedonthepsychologybehindcreatingadesiretobuy,advertisershavedevelopedwaysofpersuadingpeople_______________purchasingtheirproductsorservices.89.Weusuallyfindthatreportsonthesameeventscontaindifferentoreven_______________(contradict)information.90.AmajorbreakthroughinAIcamein1997,whenDeepBlue,achess-playingcomputer,_______________(beat)theworldchesschampionGarryKasparov.第五部分写作（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Catherinewasthecoolestkidinherclass.Whenevershewent,shewasinthespotlight,withabunchofkidsfollowingheranddoingeverythingshedid.Herdeskmate,Landy,however,wasnotinthecoolkids’group.Beingthetallestkidinherclass,shewasteasedbyherclassmates,whowerealwayschanting“Landy,Landy,longasspaghetti(意大利面)”.EverytimeLandyheardthosesillychants,shecouldfeelherfaceburstintoflames.Godknewhowshewishedthegroundtocrackandswallowher!Catherinedidn’treallylikeitwhenthekidschanted“Landy,Landy,longasspaghetti”.Butshenevertoldthemtostopeither,andnordidsheevertalktoher.Shelikedbeingpopular.Oneweekend,CatherinewentovertohergrandfatherforThanksgiving.Hergrandfatherlivesonafarmattheoppositeendoftown,wherehekeepschickens.Whilehelpingtofeedthechickens,Catherinenoticedapeculiarone.Curlinginthecorner,itlookedsmallerthantheothersandwasalmosthalf-bare! “What’sthematterwithit?”Sheaskedhergrandfather,withapuzzledfrownonherface.Hergrandfathertoldherhowchickenscouldact.“Theyhaveapecking(啄)order,”heexplained,wrinklesofconcernspreadingaroundhisforehead.“Ifonechickenisdifferent,theotherswillpushitawayandkeeppeckingit.Sometimestheypeckitsomuchthatitdies.”“Oh,whatapoorlittlething!”Catherineletoutasighasshescoopedthefrightenedchickenupinherarms,whoseheartwasbeatingfastinthebonylittlebody.Suddenly,shethoughtofLandy,thegirlbeing“pecked”byherclassmates.“I’mgoingtotakeithomeandtakegoodcareofit,”shesaidwithadeterminedlook.Backinschool,Catherinetoldthecoolkidsaboutthechicken.“It’slookinghealthy,”shesaidproudly.“It’sfatteranditsfeathersaregrowing.Eventhecatlikesit.Shecarriesitaroundthegarden,and...”EveryonewasentertainedbyCatherine’sstoryofherlovelychicken,laughterlingeringaroundtheclassroom.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:ThenCatherinespottedLandysittingbyherselfinacorner.Paragraph2:ButCatherinewalkeddirectlytowardLandy,regardlessofwhattheysaid.高二英语联考答案一、听力：1-5BABCA6-10BACAC11-15CBACA16-20CBCBA二、阅读理解：21-35BADCBDDBDCBBDAB36-40EBCFG三、完形填空:41-55DACDBBCABDCBCAD 四、语法填空：56.toappear57.As58.highlights59.their60.where61.representation62.Eventually63.wasrecognized64.mixing65.but五、基础题：第一节单词七选五66.waswithdrawn67.competitive68.applause69.illegally70.threatened第二节完成句子71.arebroughttolight72.arecommittedto73.calledon74.throwinthetowel75.wrestlewith76.inplace77.foundtheirwayinto78.tonamebutafew79.datesbackto/datesfrom80.fallvictimto第三节单句语法填空81.tohavecome82.Motivated83.that84.unintentionally85.resistance86.linked87.Given88.into89.contradictory90.beat六、作文范文：Paragraph1:ThenCatherinespottedLandysittingbyherselfinacorner.Shekeptherheaddownwithhereyesfixedonthefloorasusual.ItoccurredtoCatherinethatpeckingorderworkedinschool,too.Landywasjustlikethepoorlittlechicken,beingteasedandignoredbyherclassmates,merelyduetoherspecialheight.“It’stimethatImadeanapologytoLandy.”Catherinethoughttoherself.Nosoonerhadshemadeuphermindthansheannouncedittothecoolkidssurroundingher.Astonishedatwhatshesaid,allthekidsburstoutscreaming,“Talkingtothelongspaghetti?Areyoucrazy?”Paragraph2:ButCatherinewalkeddirectlytowardLandy,regardlessofwhattheysaid.“Hi,Landy.I’msorryaboutthespaghettithing.”Catherinemurmuredanapology,herfacereddening.“Iknowithurtsyou.Canyouforgiveus?”ShefiguredthatLandymightjustwalkaway.Butsheliftedhermistyeyesandnoddedyes.Catherinewipedawayhertears,givingherawarmhug.Movedbythescene,theotherkidsalsocametooffertheirsincereapologiestoLandy.Fromthatdayon,noonemadeupsillychantsaboutLandy,andCatherinealsogainedamimportantlifelessonthateveryoneshouldbetreatedequallyhoweverspecialheorshewas.听力材料Text1W:I’lltakethiscoat.Doyoureceivechecks?M:Yes,ofcourse.Butcouldyoupleasefollowmetothecheckoutcounter?You’resupposedtopaythere.Text2 M:Mom,didyouseemyringathome?TheoneLisaboughtforme.Ican’tfinditanywhereandI’vealreadygotonthetrain!W:Don’tpanic,sweetheart!Ijustpickeditupbesideyournighttable.I’llpostittoyoutomorrow.Text3M:Whatwouldyouliketodrink,orange,lemon-limesodaorgrapefruitjuice?Thelemon-limesodahasmineralsandsaltinit,soit’snotthatsourlikelemonade.W:Okay,maybeI’lltrythesodaasyousuggest.Text4W:Sorry,I’llhavetostayintheofficeuntil7pmtoday.SoIcan’tmakeittotherestaurantat6:30pm.M:Okay.Howaboutwemeetdirectlyatthecinemaat8pm?That’llleaveus10minutestocheckinforthemovie.Text5W:Mike,canIhaveawordaboutthedepartmentalbudgetforecastthisseason?M:Sure.Goahead.W:Sincewe’veneverdoneitinsuchadetailedwaybefore,it’stakingmuchlongerthanIexpected.WoulditbeacceptableifIputoffthesubmissiondatebyaweek?Text6M:You’vemadeawisechoice,Miss.Thischinateasetisveryvaluable.ItismadeinJingdezhenandwillmakeaperfectpresent.W:Yes.Itlooksextremelyancientanddelicate.It’stheverythingI’vebeenlookingfor.Howmuchdoesitcost?M:$1,088afterdiscount.W:OK.I’lltakeit.M:ShallIwrapitandsendittoanyone?W:There’snoneedforthat.It’sformycollectionandI’lltakeithomemyself.Idon’twantanyonetobreakitaccidentally.Text7W:Hello,I’mcallingforthesalesassistantpositionyou’reoffering.M:Whatwouldyouliketoknow？W:Hmm,mainlythetasks,hoursandsalaries.M:Okey.Youneedtocooperatewiththesalesmanager,makethescheduleandmaintaintherelationshipwithcustomers.You’llwork8hourseverydayand5dayseveryweek.Aboutthesalary,itdependsonyourperformance.Andwebuyinsuranceforouremployees.W:Doyouprovidedormitoriesandmeals?M:Well,onlylunch’sprovided.Wecansetupaninterviewforyouifyou’restillinterested.Text8M:Iboughtthispower-savingrefrigeratorherelastmonth.Butitturnedouttowastemoreelectricity.Ineedtoreturnitunlessyoucangivemeareasonableexplanation.W:I’msorry,sir.Pleaseallowustocheckitfirst.M:Noproblem.Ispentalargeamountofmoneyonit,andImustsayI’mreallydisappointed.W:Sir,areyousureyouwereusingitaccordingtotheinstructions?M:Notreally.Whyask?W:Becausethepower-savingfunctionisnotautomatic.Yousee,there’sasmallbuttonhere.Youneedtopressittoenablethepower-savingfunction.Now,doyoustillinsistonreturningitorwouldyouliketogiveitanothertry?M:Oh,thisisembarrassing.Iwasbeingstupidwithoutreadingtheinstructions.I’llkeepit.Text9W:Brenton,didyouguysgotothebeachlastweekend?M:Yep.Actually,wegotothebeacheverySaturdayafternoon—todobeachcleanups.W:Whendidyoustartdoingthat?M:LastAugust.MyfriendLindawentthroughHealtheBay’sSpeakersBureautraininglastAprilandsaiditwasanamazingexperience.Withherrecommendation,IjoinedtheAdopt-A-Beachprogramandstarteddoingbeachcleanups.Thenmyparentsjoinedme.Weenjoyhearingfromothersthattheyappreciateoureffortswhilewe’redoingcleanups.W:Verymeaningful.Doyouthinkthere’reanyappropriateprogramsforme?M:Ofcourse.Youadoreanimals,sotheAquariumwillbeagoodchoiceforyou.Besides,there’salso BeachCaptainsandSaturdayWarriors.AndthepeopleatHealtheBayareenthusiasticandkind-hearted.Theydoincredibleworkandtakecollectiveactiontosolveissuesthataffecteverysingleoneofus.Text10