贵州省2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中联考英语试题（Word版附解析）

高二年级联考英语注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．£19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.答案是C。1．Onwhichdaywillthewomanreturntowork?A．Friday.B．Thursday.C．Wednesday.2．WhatdidTomWattswanttodo?A．Changetheschedule,B．Attendtheexhibition.C．Handoutgifts.3．Inwhichmonthisthewomangoingtotakeherholiday?A．July.B．September.C．August.4．Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisafternoon?A．Playtennis.B．Havelessons.C．Watchaplay.5．WhenwillLindacelebrateherbirthday?A．OnDecember25th.B．OnDecember20th.C．OnDecember30th.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Howdoesthewomansound?A．Surprised.B．Upset.C．Relaxed.7．Whathappenedtothewomanyesterday?A．Sheforgottoanswerane-mail.B．Shefailedtomeetacustomer.C．ShemetaVIPcustomer.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovietonight? A．Interesting.B．Inspiring.C．Boring.9．Whichfilmdoesthemanlikebest?A．YesMan.B．EternalSunshineoftheSpotlessMind.C．SonictheHedgehog2.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whyisthemanspeakingtothewoman?A．Tocomplainaboutaclass.B．Togetadviceoncredits.C．Toaddonemorecourse.11．Whatistheman’strouble?A．Heregisteredtoomanyclasses.B．Helosthisclassschedule.C．Hemissedthedeadline.12．Whatwillthemandonext?A．Downloadaspecialform.B．Asktheprofessorforhelp.C．Chooseonecoursetodrop.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whatdoesthecompetitiontrytofindthisyear?A．Thebestdancer.B．Thebestsinger.C．Thebestactor.14．Howshouldpeoplesignupforthecompetition?A．ThroughtheInternet.B．Byfax.C．Byphone.15．Whattimedoesthesportshallclosethisweek?A．At10:30pm.B．At9:00pm.C．At8:00pm.16．Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthenewswimmingpool?A．Itwillbefreeforthefirstweek.B．Itismuchbiggerthantheoldone.C．Itwillbeopenearlierthanplanned.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Howlonghasthespeakerbeenworkingatthepresentcompany?A．Forabout10years.B．Forabout13years.C．Forabout30years.18．WhendidthespeakerworkinSpain?A．Rightafterhisgraduation.B．Beforeheworkedasasalesman.C．Afterheworkedintouristcentersabroad.19．Whydidthespeakerdecidetotakehispresentjob?A．Helovedtraveling.B．Hecouldhavefreeflights.C．Hehadnorelatedexperience.20．Whichofthefollowingisoneofthespeaker’sduties?A．Pickingupcustomers.B．Helpinghiscustomerscheckin.C．Givinghiscustomersusefulinformation.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AResearchingbothexperts’andtravelers’opinions,weselectedsomegoodHollywoodtours.BigBusToursLosAngeles—TMZCelebrityTour Price:$59foradultsand$49forkidsaged3to12.Childrenyoungerthan2arenotpermittedDuration:2hoursTMZoperatesthisbustourtotaketravelersthroughHollywoodinthehopesofseeingtheirfavoritecelebrities.Duringthetwo-hourtrip,TMZguideswilltakeyoutocelebrityhangoutsinWestHollywood,BeverlyHills,theSunsetStripandmore.Theguidesevenbringvideocamerasincaseapassingcelebrity（名人）iswillingtogiveaninterview.TheRealLosAngelesTours—TheRealHollywoodTourPrice:$40foradults;children12andyoungerforfree.Duration:2hoursDuringthishistoricwalkingtour,travelerswilllearnwhyHollywood—onceafarmingtown—wasselectedbymovieindustrypioneersintheearly20thcentury.Thetwo-hourtouralsostopsatuniquesights,suchastheoldesthouseinHollywood.Butmajorattractionsaren’tforgotteneither:YoucanexpecttoseetheCapitolRecordsBuilding,theDolbyTheatreandtheHollywoodWalkofFame,amongothersights.BikesandHikesLA—HollywoodSignHikePrice:$34perperson.Duration:2.5hoursForauniqueandsunshine-filledHollywoodtour,optforthis2.5-hourhiketotheHollywoodsign.HighlightsincludeaviewoftheGriffithObservatory,panoramicviewsfromMountHollywoodandlocalguideswhoalsodoubleasactorsandcomedians.Alongthe4-mileround-triphike,youmightevenseelocalcelebritieswalkingtheirdogs.BikesandHikesLArecommendswearingsunscreen,sunglassesandsneakers,andbringingasmartphoneforallthoseInstagram-worthyviews.HollywoodCityTours—TheOriginalHollywoodTourPrice:Approximately$45foradults;$35forkids11andyoungerDuration:2hoursAccordingtotravelers,thistourisworthwhileifyou’reonlyinLosAngelesforashortamountoftime,asyoucoveralotofgroundinjusttwohours.You’llcruise（慢速行驶）alongRodeoDriveandtheSunsetStripinanopen-topbusasyourdriver(whodoublesasyourguide)sharesinterestingtidbits（趣闻）andhistoricalinformation.21．Whichisthecheapesttourforacouplewithakidaged5?A．BigBusToursLosAngeles—TMZCelebrityTour.B．TheRealLosAngelesTours—TheRealHollywoodTour.C．BikesandHikesLA—HollywoodSignHike.D．HollywoodCityTours—TheOriginalHollywoodTour.22．WhichofthefollowingdoesBikesandHikesLAsuggesttaking?A．Asmartphone.B．Avideocamera.C．Asweater.D．Atelescope.23．Whatcantravelersdoduringanopen-topbustour?A．Comeacrosstheirfavoritecelebrities.B．HaveaviewofGriffithObservatory.C．SeetheCapitolRecordsBuilding.D．Hearsomehistoricalinformation. BIn1999,RebeccaConstantinobegandoingastudyatschoolsacrossLosAngeles.ShehadjustcompletedaPhDinLanguage,LiteracyandLearning,andshewasanalyzingchildren’saccesstobooksinwealthyandlow-incomecommunities.Oneday,shesawsomethingthatstoppedherinhertracks.“Iwasataschoolinawealthycommunity,andtheyweregettingridofalmostbrandnewbooksbecausetheydidn’thaveroominthelibrary,”saidConstantino.Sheputthebooksinhercaranddrovethemtoaschoolinanunderservedcommunity.Shockedbythedifferenceshesawinpublicschoollibraries,Constantinobecamedeterminedtobridgethegap.“Schoollibrariesarenotfundedwell,andsometimesnotfundedatall,”saidConstantino.“Ifyou’reachildinanunderservedcommunity,you’releftwithboring,outdated,anduninterestingbooks.”ThewordaboutConstantino’sworkwasspread,andbooksbeganpilingup.Today,hernonprofitorganization,AccessBooks,hasprovidedmorethan1.5millionbookstopublic-schoolandcommunitylibrariesacrossCalifornia.Thegrouphasalsoredecoratedcloseto350librariesinpublicschoolsandhomelessshelters.Constantinorecruits（招募）volunteerswhoworkalongsidethecommunitytocreateawarm,vibrant（充满生机的）andwelcominglibraryspace.Studentsandtheirfamilies,aswellasschoolstaffandteachers,cometogethertojoinin.“We’reworkingtogether.It’snotagift;it’sapartnership.Itreallybuildsasenseofcommunity,”saidConstantino.Inadditiontobookdonationsandrefurbishing（再装修）libraries,thegroupoffersauthorvisitswithschoolsandholdsanannualwritersconferenceforkids.Constantinosaid,“Ifweprovidehigh-interestbooksandabeautifullibraryspace,theydocomeandtheydoread.Wefoundthatintheschoolsthatweserve,thenumberofbooksborrowedincreasessignificantlyafterourcoming.Soweknowthatkidsarereallyinterestedinthebooksthatwegive.Mygoalisthatkidscanalwayshaveafriendinabookandtheycanalwaysturntoabooktofindcomfortandtolearnsomething.”24．WhydidConstantinodothestudyin1999?A．ToprepareforaPhD.B．Toreducethewasteofbooks.C．Todonatemorebookstopoorcommunities.D．Tofigureoutkids’waysofgainingreadingbooks.25．HowdidConstantinobridgethegap?A．Byobtainingdonatedbooks.B．Byraisingmoneyonthestreet.C．Byfoundingaprofitableorganization.D．Bygettingsupportfromthelocalgovernment.26．WhichcanbestdescribeConstantino’swork?A．Depressing.B．Controversial.C．Successful.D．Temporary.27．Whatimpactdoesthenonprofitorganizationhaveonkidsinpoorcommunities?A．Theythinkthebooksontheshelfdifficulttoread.B．Theycanturntowritersoncampus.C．Theydonatetheirownbookstoschoollibraries.D．Theyaremorewillingtoreadbooks.CFindinglow-costsustainablebuildingmaterialsisimportantfortheenvironmentandinprovidingaccesstoaffordablehousing.Researchershavecreatedacomposite（复合的）buildingmaterialbyreplacingsandinbuildingmaterialswithacommon,non-degradable（不可降解的）wasteproduct:useddisposablediapers（ 一次性尿布）.DrivenbyadesiretosolveIndonesia’ssignificantpopulationgrowthanddemandforlow-costhousing,researcherslookedforawayofmaintainingthebenefitsofbuildingmaterialsbutmakingitmoreenvironmentallyfriendlyandcheapertoproduce.Buildingmaterialsamplescontainingdifferentproportions（比例）ofdisposablediaperwasteweretested.Thentheresearcherscalculatedthemaximumamountofsandthatcouldbereplacedwithdiaperwaste,findingthatupto8%ofthesandcouldbereplacedtosafelyconstructahousewith36squaremeters.10%ofthesandcouldbereplacedinathree-storyhouseand27%inasingle-storyhouse.Intermsofthematerialsusedtocreatepartitionwalls（隔断墙）,theresearcherssaidtheycouldreplaceupto40%ofsand.“Thisresearchhasconcludedthataddinguseddiaperstobuildingmaterialsdoesnotsignificantlyweakenitsstrength,”theteamstated.“Itprovesusingdiaperstocreatecompositematerialsisfeasible,particularlyconcerningthedevelopmentofenvironmentallyfriendlyandcost-effectivematerials.”Indonesiaisrankedsixthgloballyfordisposablediaperusage.Manyuseddiapersarethrownawayinthecountry’sriversandwaterways,causingpollution.In2019,thetotalwasteinIndonesiawas29.21milliontons.Thisfigureroseto32.76milliontonsin2020.However,theresearchersknowthecurrentlimitationsofusingwastediapersasaconstructionmaterial.Foronething,itwouldrequireengagementwithwastetreatmentfacilitiestocollectuseddiapersfromhouseholdsanddealwiththem.Secondly,machinesthatcutuptheuseddiaperswouldbeneededonalargescale.Nonetheless,theresearchhighlightsthepotentialforusingnon-degradablewaste,addressingsustainabilityissuesandprovidinglow-costhousing.28．Whichisanadvantageofreplacingsandwithuseddisposablediapers?A．Loweringcarbonfootprint.B．Speedinguptheconstructionofhousing.C．Increasingtheweightofbuildingmaterials.D．Improvingthequalityofbuildingmaterials.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feasible”inparagraph3referto?A．Enormous.B．Practical.C．Urgent.D．Conservative.30．Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingparagraph4?A．Tointroduceatopic.B．Toattractthereaders.C．Toprovidebackgroundinformation.D．Todrawaconclusion.31．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．BuildingMaterialsAreinGreatDemandB．Indonesia’sAwarenessofEnvironmentalProtectionC．AFurtherStudyonMaterialsofDisposableDiapersD．WasteDisposableDiapersLaytheFoundationforFutureHomesDWhenscientiststalkaboutrecentextinctions,birdsandmammals（哺乳动物）getmostoftheattention.Butthefirstglobalanalysisofitskindfindsitistwiceasmanyplantsthathavedisappearedasbirds,mammals,andamphibians（两栖动物）combined.Researchersreviewedpublishedresearch,internationaldatabases,andmuseumspecimenssuchasgrassesfromMadagascar,findingthat571plantsspecieshavegoneextinctinthepast250years.Onereasonwhythetotalishigher thanthatofthewell-studiedanimalsisthattherearesimplymorespeciesofplants.Lookingatpercentages,thesituationisworseformammalsandbirds.Anestimated5%ofthosespecieshavegoneextinct,comparedwith0.2%ofplants.ThelossincludestheChilesandalwoodtreeintheSouthPacific,whichwascutdownforitsfragrant（芳香的）wood.ItwaslastseenonRobinsonCrusoeIslandin1908.Theextinctionratesamongplantshavebeenhighestfortreesandshrubsonislands,whichoftenhavespeciesthatoccurnowhereelse,andinregionswithrichdiversity,especiallythetropicsandinMediterraneanclimates.Justafewyearslater,theworldlostthebandedTrinity(Thismiaamericana),aleaflessplantthatgrewentirelyundergroundexceptforitsflowers.Mostspeciesofthiskindofplantgrowinrainforests,butthisplantwasfirstdescribedin1912inasandywetlandinChicago,Illinois,andwaswipedoutbydevelopment.Accordingtotheteam’sreportinNatureEcology&Evolution,thetotalof571extinctplantspeciesisfourtimeshigherthantheofficiallistingkeptbytheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature.Evenso,itisprobablystillanunderestimate（低估）,aslessisknownaboutthestatusofplantsinAfricaandSouthAmericathanonothercontinents.Manyofthesespeciesmaydisappear,too.Amajorreviewofthestatusofglobalbiodiversityrecentlyestimatedthatmorethanamillionspecies,including14%ofplantandanimaldiversity,arethreatenedwithextinction.32．WhatcausedtheextinctionoftheChilesandalwoodtree?A．Climatechange.B．Themarketdemand.C．Environmentalpollution.D．Thelossofthehabitat.33．Whatdoweknowaboutthebandedtrinity?A．Itfloweredwithoutbearingseeds.B．Itdisappearedduringthe19thcentury.C．Itwasafloweringplantwithoutleaves.D．Itwasarareplantgrowingunderground.34．Whatcanweinferabouttheplantspeciesfromthetext?A．Aboutoneplantspeciesdiesouteveryyear.B．Theircurrentsituationismoreworrying.C．Moreplantspecieswillkeepaliveinthereserve.D．Theywouldbereplacedbyothernewspeciessoon.35．Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwefindthetext?A．Nature.B．Sports.C．Entertainment.D．Figures.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AccordingtoanarticlepublishedrecentlyinthejournalPediatrics,upto50%ofkidsmaybedescribedaspickyeaters.36.Whatcanbedonetosolvepickyeating?Herearesometipsforparentsofpickyeaters.37Whenyourchildrenareshownawidevarietyoffoodflavorsandoptionsinashop,itcanopentheireyestonewtastestheymightenjoy.Similarly,ifyoulookthroughrecipebooksorwebsitestogetherandpickanewdishordesserttocreate,ithelpsmakeeatingdifferentfoodsafunadventure.AvoidforcingfoodsForcingkidstoeatfoodtheydon’tlikecanmakethemdoubttheirownbodysignalsofhunger,especiallywhenthey’retoddlers（学步的儿童）.38.Instead,allowthemtoeatfoodtheylikeuntilthey’refull,evenifthatmeanssomevegetablesareleftontheplate.Thishelpsthemensurethateatingfooddoesn’tbecomeassociatedwith stressandanxiety.Havemealsasafamily39.Tryyourbesttocookthesamemealforthewholefamilyatthetableandincludeatleastonefoodineachmealthatyourpickyeaterenjoys.Thechildmaynoteatallofit,butit’simportantthatyoupresentit,andthatyousetanexampleoftryingthesefoodsyourself.TakefoodrejectioncalmlyTeachingyourchildthatunwantedfoodisstillsafefoodisimportant.40.Whenyourpickyeaterseesotherfamilymembersenjoyingit,they’remorelikelytounderstandthatit’ssafetoeat.Inshort,achildmaytryafoodbetween10and20times,onaverage,beforetheylikeit.Thismeanswhataparentcandowithachoosyeateristobeconsistentandnotgiveup.A．ShopandcooktogetherB．HavefunwithdifferentfoodflavorsC．ExpressyouropiniononpickyeatingD．PickyeatingisoneofthemostcommoncomplaintsofparentsE．ItcanalsocauseyourchildtodistrusttheirowndesireforfoodF．EatingtogetherhelpscreateapositiveatmospherearoundfoodG．Onewaytodoitistoteachyourchildtoofferittoothersatthetable第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Beingnamedthevaledictorian（致告别辞的最优生）wouldbeamassiveaccomplishmentforanyhigh-schooler.Afterall,it’s41giventothestudentwiththehighest42intheirclass.Foryears,MartinFolsomandhismotherhavebeenhomeless.Whiletheyhada43overtheirheadoccasionally,theyspentmostoftheirtimebeinghomeless.Whentheystayedina44,itwasusuallycrowdedandnoisy.Forsomeoneinhighschoolwhoneedsto45,theshelterisnotaperfectenvironment.Despitebeinginandoutofhomelessnessthroughouthighschool,Martinwasdeterminedto46.ButthisFloridianteendidmuchmorethanthat.Bystaying47,Martingraduatedfromhighschool.Hewasalso48thevaledictorianofhisclass.Especiallygivenhis49,that’squiteanaccomplishment.Whenaskedhowhe50,Martinsaid,“It51gavemeashockinmychestalittlebit,butitwasagoodfeeling.Itmeansalotanditgivesmea52thatallI’vedoneandallIhaveaccomplishedwasworthit.”Allkidswhothinktheycan’t53thechallengeshouldpayattentiontoMartinFolsom’sstory.Hehadnothing,butthatdidn’tswayhimfromdoingwhatheneededtodo.He’satrue54.Martindeservestobepraisedforhis55accomplishment.41．A．peacefullyB．typicallyC．anxiouslyD．gradually42．A．debtB．voiceC．rankingD．warrior43．A．roofB．titleC．hatD．door44．A．familyB．parkC．churchD．shelter45．A．pretendB．studyC．liveD．integrate 46．A．graduateB．leaveC．waitD．cease47．A．calmB．powerfulC．devotedD．energetic48．A．takenB．toldC．calledD．named49．A．impressionB．situationC．creditD．pressure50．A．feltB．didC．wentD．came51．A．afterallB．aswellC．kindofD．orrather52．A．moralB．featureC．doubtD．sense53．A．forgetB．beatC．findD．trust54．A．inspirationB．fanC．youthD．dreamer55．A．passiveB．absoluteC．amazingD．ordinary第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AChinesefoodandculturefestivalwonNewYorkers’heartsand56(stomach)onJune24withitsdebut（首次亮相）onasectionofstreetatWashingtonSquareParkinLowerManhattan.ThefestivalshowedauthenticChinesefood57soupdumplings,dandannoodles,kebabs,pastries,flowercakes,Jianbing,sugarpaintings,stinkytofuandothersfromaround35vendors（摊贩）.Foodies（美食家）58(wait)inlonglinesatsomepopularstandsandthewaitingtimefortheJianbingeventwasovertwohours.Morethan30,000peoplejoinedin59freeeventfrom10amto6pm,onJune24.Foodisthebeststartingpointforpeople60(understand)andappreciateChineseculture.VendorsfromQingmuDessertLabofferedChinesepastriesandwore61(tradition)Chineseclothingknownashanfu.Asetoffourpastrieswasmadetorepresentthefourseasonswithingredients（原料）62(collect)throughouttheyear.Jianbing,63isapopularstreetfoodinNorthChina,drewmany64(people)interestasitsvendorGemBingShopisnearby.Thefestivalisexpectedto65(hold)atothercitiesintheUSnextyear.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的交换生同学Richard给你发邮件，介绍了他下周末的旅游计划，想知道你对该计划的看法。请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：1．对他的旅游计划的看法；2．给出一些新的建议。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearRichard, Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。HerbirthnamewasElizabeth,butalong-agofriendsaidthatshehadthepresenceofBuddha,soIjustcalledherBudd.Shewasmyfriend,asshewasthefriendofmanywhoknewherandwhonevermetherbutwhoseliveswereimprovedbyherselflessnessandkindness.ItwasacoolNovemberdaywhensheandItraveledtoaconferenceforchildren’srightsinWashington,D.C.Weoftentraveledtogetherforwork,andItreasuredthosetrips.Wehadwonderfultalksandmetfascinatingpeople,allworkingforthecausesofchildren,singlemothers,orpeoplewhojustneededalittlehelp.Itwasfascinatingtoseetheworldthroughhereyes.ShewasmucholderthanIwas,and,inthosedays,shewalkedwithacane（手杖）.Weusuallyhadaquietbreakfasttogetherbeforewestartedourlongdaysofmeetingsandpresentations.Thatmorning,Iawokealittlelateandwassurprisedthatshehadnotalreadywokenme.Ihurriedlygotdressedandknockedatherdoor,callinghername.Noanswer.Icheckedherroomandfounditemptyandherbedmade.Curious,Iwonderedwhereshecouldbebefore6:00am.Iwasalittleworried.Idecidedshemusthavegoneforcoffeewithoutme,soquicklyIheadedforthehotelcoffeeshop.Therewasnoonearound,notevenatthefrontdesk.Icouldseethewindblowingleavesaroundandwonderedhowcolditwasoutthere.Ihurriedovertospeaktothemanbehindthecounter.Isaid,“I’mlookingformyfriend,anolderladywithacane.”Hisfacelitupinabigsmile,andhesaid,“Oh,yes,shewashere.Shehadacupofcoffee.Sheboughteverydonut（甜甜圈）Ihadthismorning!”注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ThenIknewBuddmustgotothenearbycommunitywecouldseefromthehotel.Iwalkedtoherandsatbesideher,listeningtoherchattingwiththeadultsinthecommunity. 高二年级联考英语参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿00′10″现在是听力试音时间。M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?W:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtI’dphonetofindoutabitmore.M:Yes,certainly.Well,weareasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It’squiteanewclub—wehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butwearegrowingallthetime.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.I’mBritishactually,andIcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.I’mlookingforwaystomeetpeople.Er,whatkindsofeventsdoyouorganize?M:Well,wehavesocialget-togethers,andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageevenings?M:Yes.EverydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening.Peoplecancomeandpracticetheirlanguages—youknow,overadrinkorsomething.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday—Spanish;Tuesday—Italian;Wednesday—German;andFriday—French.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinarestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopracticemyFrench.M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I’llsendyoutheformandsomemoreinformation.Ifyoujoinnow,youcanhavethefirstmonthfree.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿00′10″请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00′02″例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。停顿00′05″你将听到以下内容：M:Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes,it’sninefifteen. 停顿00′02″你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。停顿00′05″衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。停顿00′05″(Text1)W:IamgoingtotakeWednesdayandThursdayoff.Iwon’tcomebacktoworkuntilFriday.M:Wow!Prettygood!(Text2)M:Justbeforewefinishedthemeeting,TomWattse-mailedmetosayhewantedtogivegiftstoeveryonewhoattendedtheexhibition.W:Whatkindofgifts?M:Hedidn’tsay.(Text3)M:IwasthinkingofhavingaholidayduringthefirsthalfofSeptember,butwecan’tallbeawayatthesametime.W:Don’tworry.IwillgoinAugustandMikeinJuly.Youcantaketheweeksyouwanted.(Text4)W:MymotherinsistsIhavelessonsonSundaynight.M:OK.Westillhaveseveralhoursleft.I’llwaitforyouinthetennisfieldatfouro’clock.Don’tbelate.W:Allright!Iwillbethereassoonaspossible.(Text5)W:Hey,David.HasLindainvitedyoutoher30thbirthdaypartytonight?M:Yes.Wecangotheretogether,Anne.IrememberyouwerebornonChristmasDay.W:Yes.Mybirthdayisinfivedays.Everyyearmyfamilythrowahugepartyforme.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text6)W:Thebosshadaninformaldiscussionwithmethismorning.Ifeelreallydown.M:What’sup?W:Well,actuallyIfailedtomeetadeadlinelastweekandIforgottoanswerane-mailfromaVIPcustomeryesterday.IamafraidImessedupmorethings.M:Lucy,thingsarenotasbadasyousaid.Youjustneedtorelaxalittle.Don’tpushyourselftoohard,OK?W:Well,Iwilltry. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text7)W:Youcamebacksoearlytonight,Dave.HowdidyoulikethemovieSonictheHedgehog2?M:Well,Iwalkedoutafterhalfanhour.W:Whatfor?M:ItwassodullthatIstartedfallingasleep!AndI’veneverseensuchbadactingfromJimCarrey!W:Oh,really?He’susuallyprettygood.M:Well,notinthatmovie.Iwishhe’dchoosebetterroles.W:Well,whichofhisfilmsdoyoulikebest?M:Comparingtohisearlyfilms,suchasfamousYesMan,AceVentura:PetDetective...IthinkhisperformanceintheEternalSunshineoftheSpotlessMindisthemostexcellent.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text8)M:Excuseme.IsthistherightplacewhereIcouldaddordropacourse?W:Yes,itis.Fillintheblueformwiththenameofthecourseyouwanttodrop.M:No,Iwanttoaddthehistorycourse.W:Sorry,itcan’tbeaddednow.Youcouldonlyaddcoursesoneweekagointhisterm.AndlastFridaywasthelastday.M:Imustaddthecourse,orIwon’tgetenoughcreditstograduate.W:Inthiscase,youhavetofindtheprofessorandgethimtoagreetosignthespecialaddform.Thenbringitbacktome,andI’llbeabletoaddthecourseforyou.M:OK.Thanks.I’llfindhimassoonaspossible.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text9)M:Jenny,Ihavegotlotstoaskyou.W:That’sright.ThisweekWestfieldRadiorunsitsannualcompetition.Lastyearitwastofindthebestdancer,andnextyearitwillchoosethebestlocalactor.Butthisyearwe’relookingforthebestsingerinourcity.M:Andwhataretherules?W:Notmany.Youneedtophoneyourentry.Wedon’tacceptentriesthroughtheInternetorbyfax.M:Right.Well,it’sschoolholidaysthisweek,sowhat’sonoffer?W:Thesportshallwillopenanhourearlierthanusualat8:00amandshutlaterat10:30pminsteadofnine.Theindoorfootballgroundisalwayspopularandhastobebookedinadvance.M:Butwhatabouttheswimmingpool?W:Notquitesuchgoodnews,I’mafraid.Itwillbeopenaboutaweeklaterthanplanned,butgoodnewsnow—therewillbenochargeforswimmersforthefirstweek.It’sthesamesizeastheoldone,butitismuchbetterequipped.M:That’sgreat.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text10) M:Goodafternoon!Myname’sCarlandIworkatoneofthemajorcompaniesonHighStreet.I’vebeenworkinghereforabout13yearsnow.PeopleoftenaskmewhyIdecidedtodothisjob.Well,asayoungadult,Ilovedtraveling.SoIwenttoworkrightaftergraduationasasalesmaninSpain.Ihadworkedtherefor10years.WhenIcamebacktoworkwithinthetravelindustryhere,myexperienceofworkingintouristcentersabroadwasagreathelpingettingthisjob.IhavetoadmitthatoneofthemainreasonsIwantedtobeatravelagentwasthatIcouldgetcheapflightsandmanyholidays.It’sagreatadvantage!Now,myworkistogivepeopleadviceontheholidaychoiceswhichareavailableorsuitabletothem,suchasdifferentdestinations,typesofholidays,waystogetthereandsoon.Whenacustomerhasdecidedwhathewants,Ibookitforhimandmakeanyotherarrangementshemayneed.Mydutydoesn’tendhere,though.Ifmycustomersareflying,Iwilltellthemwhattimetheyhavetocheckin,andmakesuretheyknowwhattimetheywillbearriving.IalsogiveinformationonlikelyweatherconditionsandanythingelseIthinkwillbeusefulforthem.第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。试题答案听力：1~5ACCAB6~10BACBC11~15CBBCA16~20ABAAC阅读：21~23BADA篇：本文是应用文，主要介绍了去好莱坞参观的四条旅游线路。21．B【解析】细节理解题。通过对比四条旅游线路的价格可知，对于一对夫妻加一个5岁的小孩来说，第二条旅游线路的价格是最低的。22．A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三条旅游线路的介绍的最后一句可知，如果选择这条旅游线路，建议游客带上智能手机。23．D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，游客在乘坐敞篷巴士时，司机（兼导游）会向游客介绍趣闻和历史信息。24~27DACDB篇：本文是记叙文。Constantino成立了一个非营利性组织，给贫困地区学校的图书馆捐赠书。24．D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知，她正在分析富裕社区儿童和低收入社区儿童图书获得情况。25．A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段第一句可知，有关Constantino的工作的消息被传开了，书开始堆积如山。因此可推知，她缩小富裕社区儿童和低收入社区儿童获取图书的差距的途径是获得其他人捐赠的书。26．C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段至最后一段的内容可知，Constantino的工作是成功的。27．D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段Constantino说的话可知，在他们服务的学校里，借阅图书的数量明显增加。因此，孩子们更愿意读书了。28~31ABCDC篇：本文是说明文。研究人员用用过的一次性尿布替代建筑材料中的沙子。 28．A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第一句可知，使用一次性尿布替代建筑材料中的沙子更加环保，也就是降低碳足迹。29．B【解析】词义推测题。根据画线词所在句的上下文可知，将用过的尿布添加到建筑材料中不会明显降低其强度，所以这种方法是可行的。30．C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段的内容可知，本段介绍了印度尼西亚废弃的一次性尿布对环境的危害以及有关垃圾的情况，所以该段是背景信息。31．D【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文可知，混凝土中添加一次性尿布代替建筑材料中的沙子是可行的，有利于环保及降低价格。32~35BCBAD篇：本文是说明文。科学家发现，植物物种灭绝数量是动物的两倍，原因之一是植物物种更丰富。32．B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段第一句可知，人们为了获得芳香的木材，砍伐南太平洋的智利檀香树。因此可以推知，市场的需求造成了该树的灭绝。33．C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知，thebandedTrinity是一种无叶的开花植物。34．B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知，植物的现状比所知的更令人担心。35．A【解析】推理判断题。根据全文可知，科学家发现，植物物种灭绝数量是动物的两倍，原因之一是植物物种更丰富。因此，我们可以在报纸的自然版块找到这篇文章。36~40DAEFG七选五：本文是说明文。文章为家长提供了一些实用的建议来解决孩子挑食的问题。36．D【解析】根据上下文可知，D项（挑食是父母最常抱怨的问题之一）具有承上启下的作用。37．A【解析】根据本段内容可知，父母应该和孩子一起购物，一起做饭。因此，A项符合语境。38．E【解析】根据上文可知，E项（它也会导致孩子不信任自己对食物的渴望）承接上文。39．F【解析】根据本段小标题和下文可知，F项（一家人一起吃饭有助于营造积极的饮食氛围）符合语境。40．G【解析】根据上下文可知，G项（有一种方法是教您的孩子在餐桌上把自己不喜欢吃的食物给其他人）具有承上启下的作用。41~45BCADB46~50ACDBA51~55CDBAC完形填空：本文是记叙文。MartinFolsom是一位学生，他与母亲经常处于流浪状态，但他仍然勇敢地面对挑战，并以优秀毕业生的身份从学校毕业。41．B【解析】考查副词。毕竟，它通常被给予班上成绩最好的学生。42．C【解析】考查形容词。解析参见上一题。43．A【解析】考查名词。他们虽然偶尔能有个栖身之所，但大部分时间都是无家可归的。44．D【解析】考查名词。当他们住在收容所时，那里通常拥挤嘈杂。45．B【解析】考查动词。对于一个需要学习的学生来说，收容所并不是一个完美的（学习）环境。46．A【解析】考查动词。尽管在整个高中期间，Martin时常无家可归，但他还是下定决心要毕业。47．C【解析】考查形容词。通过坚持不懈的努力，Martin高中毕业了。48．D【解析】考查动词。他还被评为班上的致告别辞的最优生。49．B【解析】考查名词。特别是考虑到他的处境，这已经是一个相当大的成就了。50．A【解析】考查动词。当他被问及感受时，Martin 说：“这让我有点震惊，但是感觉很好。这对我来说意义非凡。它让我觉得我所做的一切和我所取得的成就都是值得的。”51．C【解析】考查副词短语。解析参见上一题。52．D【解析】考查名词。解析参见第50题。53．B【解析】考查动词。所有认为自己无法战胜挑战的孩子都应该听听MarinFolsom的故事。54．A【解析】考查名词。他是一个真正的励志者。55．C【解析】考查形容词。Martin的惊人成就值得我们称赞。56．stomachs57．like/including58．waited59．the60．tounderstand61．traditional62．collected63．which64．people’s65．beheld语法填空：56．stomachs【解析】考查名词单复数。stomach意为“胃”，是可数名词。该句空格前没有限定词，所以此处要填该词的复数形式。57．like/including【解析】考查介词。根据句意可知，此处表示举例；也可指后面的美食都包括在中国食物中，所以可以填like或including。58．waited【解析】考查时态。根据句意可知，本句描述的是过去的事，所以谓语动词要用过去式。59．the【解析】考查冠词。此处特指上文提到的中国饮食文化节，所以要填定冠词。60．tounderstand【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，此处用动词不定式作目的状语。61．traditional【解析】考查形容词。此处修饰后面的名词，所以要填形容词。62．collected【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，collect和其逻辑主语是动宾关系，所以此处要用过去分词短语作后置定语。63．which【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，本句是非限制性定语从句，先行词指物，关系代词在从句中作主语，所以此处要填which。64．people’s【解析】考查名词所有格。此处作定语修饰后面的名词，所以要用名词所有格。65．beheld【解析】考查语态。分析句子可知，hold和主语是动宾关系，所以要用被动语态；因为空格前的to是不定式符号，所以此处要填beheld。写作：第一节：参考范文：DearRichard,Itisagreatpleasuretohearfromyouandknowaboutyourtravelplanfornextweekend.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatit’sfairlyadetailedplan.Asyouhavementioned,itisXi’anthatmostappealstoyoubecauseitisacityrichinhistoryandculture,whichisaremarkablywisechoice.However,sinceyouonlyhastwodaysforthetravel,I’dsuggestyousetoffonFridayevening.What’smore,havingatasteforlocalfoodiswhatIstronglyrecommendtoyoubecausethelocalfoodinXi’anwillpleaseyourstomach.Wishyouagoodjourney.Yours,LiHua第二节： 参考范文：ThenIknewBuddmustgotothenearbycommunitywecouldseefromthehotel.AsIwalkedthroughthestreetandarrivedatthecommunity,IsawBudd.Shewasapproachingeachchild,withawarmsmileonherface,kindlyhandingthemdeliciousdonuts.Thechildren’sfaceswerefilledwithjoyfulsmilesandexcitementastheyeagerlyreachedoutforthosetastytreats.ThenBuddsatonanearbybench,quietlyobservingitall.Herfaceexudeddeepsatisfactionanddelightasshewatchedthechildrensavoreverybiteofthedonuts.Iwalkedtoherandsatbesideher,listeningtoherchattingwiththeadultsinthecommunity.Sheengagedinfriendlyconversationswithsomeoftheparentsandcaregivers,attentivelylisteningtotheirstoriesandchallenges.Sheexpressedprofoundempathyfortheirdifficultiesandofferedencouragementandsupport.Sheremindedthemthateveryindividualpossessesimmenseinnerstrengthandresilience,andthatbybravelyfacingtheirobstacles,theycandiscoverthepowertoovercomethem.IknewBudd’sactsofkindnessandselflessnesswouldsowtheseedsofloveandcareinthiscommunity.