广东省汕头市金山中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月阶段英语试题（Word版附答案）

汕头市金山中学2023级高一摸底考试英语科试卷（本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分；满分120；考试时间90分钟）第I卷选择题部分(满分90分)第一部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Thisbooktells________lifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeft________schoolandworkedfor________newspaperattheageof16.A.the;/;aB.a;the;theC.the;the;aD.a;/;the2.Whenthesun________inthemorning,ournationalflag________.A.israised.willberaisedB.rises,willberisenC.rises,willberaisedD.israised,willrise3.—Idon’tknowifMr.Li________totheconcertthisevening.—Ithinkhewillcomeifhe________free.A.willcome;isB.willcome;willbeC.comes;isD.comes;willbe4.Motherwassoannoyedatall________Iwasdoing________shewalkedout.A.what;thatB.that;thatC.what;asD.that;which5.Withallhisattention_____readingEnglish,hedidnotnoticemycomingintheroom.A.concentratedinB.concentratinginC.concentratingonD.concentratedon6.YoucanneverimaginewhatgreattroubleIhad________thepoorboyandthelittledog________wereseriouslyhurt.A.help;whichB.tohelp;thatC.helping;thatD.helped;who7.—________doyouthinkofEnglishstudy,Anne?—Ifind________alittlehardtolearnEnglishwell,soIshouldworkharderandmakegreaterprogress.A.How;itB.What;thatC.What;itD.How;that8.Theteacherstoodupfromtheseatandlookedforwardto________ifanystudentwas________whentheschoolbuswasreadytogo.A.checking;leavingoutB.checking;leavingoffC.check;leftoutD.check;leftoff9.Teachersrecommendparents___theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallowB.donotallowC.mustn’tallowD.couldn’tallow10.________computergamesisthereason________heisabsent-mindedinclass.A. Beingaddictedto;thatB. Addictedto;whyC.Beingaddictedto;why D. Addictedto;that英语科试卷第9页(共8页) 第二节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其段落大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。JimDwyerwasonceintheUnitedStatesAirForce.Althoughheisretired,heisstill11hiscountry.Thistimeit’sthrough12mealstothosewhotrulyneedit.EveryThursday,DwyerstartshisdayatMealsonWheelsinWestminster,13eighthotplatesandsendingthenutritiousmealstoolderadults.“It’s14tohelpthoseinneedbecauseitoffersusinnerjoy.Youknowit’sjusttheabilitytohelppeoplethatare15andnotabletogetoutontheirown.It’ssomethingIget16from.Andwhoknows?MaybesomedayImightneedthisservicetoo,”saidDwyer.Dwyerwas17tojoinMealsonWheelswhenhe18tomakesurehiselderlyparentshadhotmealstoeat.“IsawonTVhereinWestminsterthattheywerelookingfor19forMealsonWheels,andIsaidIcoulddothat,”saidDwyer.His20toworkforhisfellowAmericans,ashedidinthemilitary,is21.Itistruethatthemealsbring22tothosegettingaplate.“Jimisgreat.Hehasbeenoneofourcommitted23foralongtime,”saidDarlaOlsonofMealsonWheels.Asthesayinggoes,“It’snevertoolatetolearn.”24,Dwyer’sstorytellsusthatitisalsonevertoolatetomake25effortstoworkforthegoodofthecommunity.11.A.servingB.buildingC.promotingD.missing12.A.introducingB.sellingC.deliveringD.returning13.A.pickingupB.comingoutC.lookingforD.leavingaside14.A.responsibleB.wonderfulC.awkwardD.suitable15.A.givenupB.turneddownC.laidoffD.shutin16.A.impressionB.confidenceC.satisfactionD.adventure17.A.requiredB.allowedC.inspiredD.scheduled18.A.demandedB.pretendedC.happenedD.attempted19.A.organizersB.driversC.cooksD.designers20.A.refusingB.continuingC.learningD.failing21.A.recommendedB.challengedC.admiredD.doubted22.A.smilesB.curiosityC.prideD.honour23.A.graduatesB.generationsC.advisersD.volunteers24.A.ActuallyB.HopefullyC.OccasionallyD.Gradually25.A.formalB.constantC.advancedD.obvious英语科试卷第9页(共8页) 第二部分阅读理解(共2节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADanceClassesBalletBalletteachesgrace,posture(姿势)andflexibility.Studentsfocusontheuseofproperballetitems(物品),expandingtheirknowledgeofclassicalballettechniquesandimprovingmotorskillsforclassicalballetpractice.Theclassisaformalballetclass.Age:8—10Date:September7,2019—May16,2020Time:10:30am—12:00amonSaturdaysCreativeMoversStudentscanexplorecreativemovement,balance,focus,thedevelopmentofskills,motorplanningandbalance.Theclasshelpsbuildstrength,flexibilityandself-confidence,andallowschildrentorealizeexpressioninapositiveandencouragingenvironment.Childrenusetheirimaginationtocelebratemovementandhavelotsoffun.Age:3—5Date:September7,2019—January18,2020Time:9:00am—9:45amonSaturdaysJazzJazzincludesmovementsfrombothclassicalballetanddancetechniques.ThisclasswillfocusontraditionalJazzdance.Studentswillbeintroducedtojazz-stylerhythmsandmovements.Inordertoensureproperplacementforyourchild,weinviteallstudentstoparticipateinasample(示例)class.Studentsandparentsworkwithprogramstafftomeetstudents’personaldancegoals.Age:5—6Date:September7,2019—May16,2020Time:2:00pm—3:00pmonSaturdaysHipHopStudentswillbeintroducedtoseveraldifferentaspectsofhiphopdanceincludingPopping,Locking,BreakingandTuttinginahigh-energyenvironment.Ourhiphopinstructorsarehighlyknowledgeableandwillprovidestudentswithawonderfulviewofhiphopdance.Age:7—10Date:September7,2019—May16,2020Time:1:00pm—2:00pmonSundays26.Whichclassissuitablefor4-year-oldchildren?A.Ballet.B.CreativeMovers.C.HipHop.D.Jazz.27.Whatcanstudentsdointhejazzclass?A.Makeuseofalltheballetitems.B.Learnthelonghistoryofjazz.C.Dancewithfamousmodernjazzdancers.D.Gettoknowjazz-stylemovements.28.Whatisspecialaboutthehiphopclass?英语科试卷第9页(共8页) A.Itisopenintheafternoon.B.ItisavailableonSunday.C.Itteachestraditionaldances.D.Ithasthemostskilledteachers.BSidneyKeys,14-year-old,hasstartedayouth-ledbookclubprogram,withthesupportandhelpofhismom,tohelpempower(给予...力量)bothhimselfandmanyotherboyswithmentalorphysicalproblemsthroughliterature.“Iusedtohaveareallybadstutter(结巴)andperformbadlyinschoolandIwouldgetlaughedatforit,”SidneyKeys,thefounderofthebookclubBooksNBrossaid.“ReadingwaskindofmyescapefrommystutterbecauseinmyheadIwasabletoimaginethingsandplayoutalltheeventsclearly.”Hesaid,“IwantedtostartupBooksNBrossothatIcouldtalktootherpeople,especiallyboys,aboutbooksIloveinarelaxingwaybecauseit’slikeabrotherhood.”Thereadingclubthathestartedatjust10yearsoldnowhasover250“bros”aged7to13fromtheU.S.andCanada,mostofwhomarechangingactivelyandpositively.MarvelsHeroProject,whichreveals(展示)theremarkable,positivechangeyoungmenmakeintheircommunitiesacrossthecountryandturnsthemintosuperheroes,selectedKeystobefeaturedintheDisneyseries.“Ialwayswantedtoreadbooksthathadcharactersthatlookedlikeme,butnowIseeacomicbookwithmeinit,”Keyssaid.“It’sunbelievablethatmyfriendsandteachersallcallmemysuperheroname.”AsforthefutureofBooksNBros,Keysandhismomhopetoexpandtheprogramsreachthroughoutthecountry.“GettingBooksNBrosinschoolsacrossAmerica,wedon’twanttransportationtobeanissueforgettingthatphysicalbrotherhoodandbond.Itjustbenefitssomanypeople,anditkeepsmegoing,”Keysexplained.26.What’sthemainreasonforSidneyKeystobuildtheclubBooksNBros?A.Hismother’ssupport.B.Hispoorschoolperformance.C.Hisownsufferings.D.Hisdesiretotalktopeople.27.WhywasKeyschosenbyMarvel’sHeroProject?A.Becausehewascalledasuperherobypeople.B.Becausehemadeadifferencetoothers.C.Becausehewasbravetofacehisshortcomings.D.BecausehelookedlikearoleintheDisneyseries.28.HowdidKeysfeelwhenseeinghimselfinacomicbook?A.Confused.B.Curious.C.Anxious.D.Proud.29.Whatisthistextmainlyabout?A.HowSidneyKeysandBooksNBrosaffectotherpeople.B.HowMarvelsHeroProjectcreatesasuperhero.C.HowateenagergetshelpfromMarvelsHeroProject.D.HowamusicclubbecomesahitacrossAmerica.CChildrenaremorecreativewhentheylearninnaturalsurroundings,accordingtonew英语科试卷第9页(共8页) researchfromCurtinUniversity.PrimaryschoolstudentsinAustraliaandEnglandwereputtothetesttoseewhetherwritingpoetryinanaturaloutdoorsettingproducedmorecreativeoutcomesthanwritinginaclassroom,andtheanswerwasyes.DrPaulGardnerandSonjaKuzichfromCurtin’sSchoolofEducationrancomparativetrialswith10-year-oldstudentsinbothcountriesandtheresults,recentlypublishedintheCambridgeJournalofEducation,gaveabigthumbs-uptothepositiveinfluenceofnaturalsettings.“Wefoundthatstudentswhohaddirectcontactwithnaturebyimmersing(沉浸)themselvesinabushorforestsettingweremuchmoredescriptiveandvividinthelanguagetheyusedthantheclassroom-basedwriterswho’imagined’beinginnaturethroughphotos,”DrGardnersaid.Intotal,97studentstookpartinthestudy,split(分散)acrossfourclassrooms,includingtwobasedatanEnglishprimaryschoolandtwofromaprimaryschoolinWesternAustralia.Ineachcountryoneclassvisitedanaturalbushorforestbeforewritingapoembasedonwhattheysaw,smeltandfelt.Theotherclassviewedapileofimagesofthesamebushorforestsetting.MsKuzichsaidthedifferenceincreativelanguageusedbetweentheclasseswasobviouswithtwiceasmanyUKforeststudentsusingfigurative(比喻的)languagecomparedwiththeirclass-basedcounterparts(相对应的人或事物).InAustraliathatfigurerosetomorethanfourtimeswhencomparingthepoetryofthebush-basedstudentswiththosewhoremainedatschool.Theresearcherssayfurtherstudiesoflargergroupsarenowrecommendedtogaingreaterunderstandingoftheinfluenceofnaturalspacesand“greenlearning”inschools.Futureresearchmayalsobeneededtoexamineifthegreenlearningcanbetranslatedintootherlearningthemesorcontexttoseeifthereisaflowoneffectindifferentenvironments.26.Whywerethestudentsplacedoutdoorsinnature?A.Togetmoreoutdoorexercise.B.Toexperiencenatureindepth.C.Tounderstandpoemsaboutnaturebetter.D.Toprovenature’seffectoncreativity.27.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Thestepsoftheexperiment.B.Newfindingsaboutstudents’writing.C.Thestepsoftrainingthechildren.D.Thepurposeofperformingthetest.28.Whatcanweinferabouttheresultofthestudy?A.Studentsindoorsarenotgoodatpoetry.B.StudentsinAustraliaprefertostudypoetry.C.Studentsaremorecreativeinanaturalenvironment.D.StudentsintheUKandAustraliahavedifferentwritingskillpreferences.29.Whatdoesthelastparagraphimply?A.Greenlearningisbecomingatrend.B.Furtherstudiesaretobecarriedout.C.Greenlearninghasbeenappliedinschool.D.Futureresearchisoflittleimportance.DIn2020,PinklaunchedtheworldRegretSurvey,thelargestsurveyonthetopiceverundertaken.withhisresearchteam,Pinkaskedmorethan15,000peoplein105countries,“Howoftendoyoulookbackonyourlifeandwishyouhaddonethingsdifferently?”Mostofthemsaidregretwasatleastanoccasionalpartoftheirlife.Roughly21percentsaidtheyfeltregretfulallthetime.Only1percentsaidtheyneverfeltregretful.英语科试卷第9页(共8页) Ifyouareofthe“noregrets“schooloflife,youmaythinkthatallthisregretisarecipeforunhappiness.Butthatisn’tthecase.Lettingyourselfbeoverwhelmedbyregretisindeedbadforyou.Butgoingtotheotherextrememaybeevenworse.Toextinguishyourregretsdoesn’tfreeyoufromshameorsadnessbutcausesyoutomakethesamemistakesagainandagain.Totrulygetoverourguiltrequiresthatweputregretinitsproperplace.Uncomfortableasitis,regretisanamazingcognitive(认知的)feat.Itrequiresthatyougobacktoapastscene.Imaginethatyouacteddifferentlytochangeit,andwiththatnewsceneinmind,arriveatadifferentpresent—andthen,comparethatfictionalpresentwiththeoneyouareexperiencinginreality.Notallregretsarethesame,ofcourse.Pinksaystheycomeinfourbasicvarieties,andaninstanceofregretmayinvolvejustonecombination.Manyconnectionregretsoverlap(重叠)withmoralregrets,whichcancomeaboutafteryougoagainstyourownvalues.Forexample,youmayprideyourselfonbeingalovingperson,andthusregretnotlivinguptothisimageintherelationshipyouharmed.Moralregretscanalsoinvolve(涉及)justyourself.Maybeyouregretnotlivinguptoyourcommitment(承诺、保证)toyourhealthwhenyouateawholepizzaorskippedthegym.Ifnotanalyzedandmanaged,anyvarietyofregretcanbeharmfultoyourhealth.Regretislinkedtodepressionandanxiety,andexcessiveregretcanhaveabadeffectonyourimmunesystem.Butregretdoesn’thavetobeputasideandignored.26.WhatcouldbeconcludedfromPink’sresearch?A.Halfofthepeoplefeltregretful.B.Mostpeoplelivedwithoutregrets.C.Nonecouldlivealifewithoutregrets.D.Themajorityofthepeoplehadregrets.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“extinguish”inparagraph2mean?A.Admit.B.Destroy.C.Treasure.D.Advance.28.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Theharmofmoralregrets.B.Theimportanceofcommitment.C.Therelationshipbetweenregretsandvalues.D.Theconnectionbetweenrealityandimagination.29.Whatmighttheauthorcontinuetalkingabout?A.Typesofregrets.B.Causesofregrets.C.Benefitsofexperiencingregrets.D.Waysofdealingwithregrets.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyoustepintoanewenvironment,youmusthaveastrongwishtofitin.Fittinginmeansmakingmorefriends,havingmoreinfluenceonothersandgettingmorechancestoliveahappierlife.41Beconfident.Confidenceattractsmostpeople.Everyoneisspecialandthereisonlyonepersonlikeyouinthisworld.Spendsometimethinkingaboutyourstrongpoints.42Youwon’thavemuchdifficultyfittingin.Bekindtoeveryone.Kindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness.Whenpeoplenoticeyourkindness,theywillreturnitoneday.Alwaysgivemorethanyoureceive,andthinkmoreofothers英语科试卷第9页(共8页) thanofyourself.4344Variousactivitieslikeplayingfootballcanhelpyoutobeknowntoothers.Youmayaddmorefriendstoyourcircle.Atthesametime,you’llbeamazedtoseehowmuchtheylikeyou.Insteadofwastingtimebeingalone,goouttodanceandsingtogetherwithotherstodevelopfriendship.Dosmiletoeveryoneeveryday.Itmakesbothyouandothersfeelhappy.45Humorcatchesothers’attentionaswell.Peoplewilllikeyoubecauseyoumakethemlivehappily.Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsmentionedabove,youwillbeacceptedbypeoplearoundyou.Asaresult,youwillfitinverywellandenjoyyournewlife.A.Beactiveingroupactivities.B.However,everybodyneedsfriends.C.Herearesomesuggestionsthatcanhelpyou.D.Apleasantsmilecoststheleastanddoesthemost.E.Apersonwhocaresaboutothersispopulareverywhere.F.Evenso,itoftenleavesonetowonderifwefitinwell.G.Ifso,youwillbeabletobuildupconfidencestepbystep.第II卷非选择题部分(共两节,满分30分)第一节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡题号为46—55的相应位置上。Inelementaryschool,Georgewasn’t46(exact)popular,buthealwayshadacoupleofreallygoodfriends.Inmiddleschool,hewasreallygoodatscienceandmath.Whilemostkidsweregoingto47moviesonweekends,George48(prefer)todesignhisownspecialprojects.Hedreamedofowninghisowntechnologycompanysomeday.WhenGeorgegottoseniorhighschool,someoftheotherstudentsmadefunofhimforbeingintobooksandcomputers.ThismadeGeorgeveryupset,49hetriednottoletanythingkeephisdreamfrom50(achieve).Georgegotexcellentgradesandwasadmitted51bothHarvardandYale,buthedecidedtogotoStanfordbecausetherewerelotsof52(opportunity)forpeople53wantedtoworkinSiliconValley.ThiswasthefirsttimeGeorgehadfeltacceptedbythepeoplearoundhim.Hetookmanycomputerclasses,andkeptdesigninghisownprojectsonweekends.Duringthesummermonths,hewouldtakeextraclasses,andheendedup54(graduate)ayearearly.Hetookajob55acomputerprogrammeratApple.Afterfivemoreyearsthere,Georgelefttostarthisowncompany,finallyrealizinghischildhooddream.第二节写作(满分15分)假如你是李华,你的好友David因为在最近一次考试中成绩下降,感到非常焦虑,并且不敢面对父母和老师。请你用英语给他写封信,表示对他的现状表示担忧,并提出你的建议。要点如下：1.建立信心；2.向父母或老师寻求帮助；3.改变学习策略等。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearDavid,英语科试卷第9页(共8页) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua草稿区：汕头市金山中学2023级高一摸底考试英语科参考答案第I卷选择题部分(满分90分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1-5ACABD6-10CCCAC第二节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)11-15ACABD16-20CCDBB21-25CADAB第二部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分,满分50分)第一节26-28BDB29-32DBDA33-36DACB37-40DBCD第二节41-45CGEAD第II卷非选择题部分(满分30分)第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）46.exactly47.the48.preferred49.but50.beingachieved51.to/into52.opportunities53.who/that54.graduating55.as第二节写作（满分15分）DearDavid,Hearing/Learning/Knowingthatyouareanxiousaboutyourfallinggrades,Iunderstandquitewellhowworriedandupsetyoufeel.Therefore,IamwritingtoofferyousomesuggestionswhichIhopewillbeofsomehelptoyou.英语科试卷第9页(共8页) First，itisyourattitudetowardsyourgradesthathasagreateffect/influenceonyourstudy.Asweknow,confidenceisthekeytosuccess,soitisrecommendedthatyoushouldgraduallybuildupconfidenceinyourself.What’smore,wheneveryouhavebadfeelingsortroubles,youcanturntoyourteachersorparents.Inaddition,itwouldbebetterifyoucouldconsiderchangingyourlearningstrategies,whichisbeneficialtoyourstudy.Ibelievethatgettingridofyourpressure/stressandworkinghardwillenableyoutomakeprogressandachieve/reach/realizeyourgoal(s).Iamlookingforwardtoyourgoodnews.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua英语科试卷第9页(共8页)