Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are第5课时SectionB 2a-2d课件（人教新目标版）

SectionB2a-2dUnit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?九年级上册RJ初中英语 1.Newwords:politely,request,direction,correct,polite,direct,speaker,whom,impolite,address,underground2.Expression:parkinglot3.Readingstrategies:skimmingandscanningLearninggoals 点击，播放视频WarmingupEnjoyit YouaretravelingintheUSA.Youwanttomailapostcardtoyourbestfriend.Soyouwanttoknowthewaytothepostoffice.Howwouldyouaskfortheway?Freetalk Ifyouaskinthisway:Whereisthepostoffice?Sorry.Ican’thelpyou. Ifyouaskinthisway:Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettothenearestpostoffice?Sure.Goalongthisstreet,turnrightatthesecondcrossing,andyoucanseeitonyourleft. USINGSUITABLELANGUAGEIndifferentsituations,youneedtochooseandusesuitablelanguagebasedonculturalknowledge. 2aWheredoyouneedtomakepoliterequests?Thinkofsomepossiblesituations.Discussthemwithyourpartner.Theplaceswhereyouneedtomakepoliterequests:Inaforeigncountry.Inpublicplaceslikeabank,apostoffice,alibrary,ashoppingmall,etc.Atschool.Athome,especiallywhenspeakingtotheelders.… Lookatthetitleandpictures.Predictthepassage.Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewheretoparkmycar?Sure.There’sanundergroundparkinglotoverthere.Whereisthepostoffice?Sorry.Ican’thelpyou.Couldyouplease…? Predictthepassage.Inyouropinion,what’stherightorderofthefollowingsentences?·Usingmorewordstohelpyousoundsmorepolite.·Itisimportanttoknowhowtomakerequestspolitely.·GoodEnglishspeakersneedtoknowhowtospeakpolitely.·Thechoiceoflanguagedependsonthesituationandtherelationshipbetweenthespeakers.adj.礼貌的adv.礼貌地；客气地 Usingmorewordstohelpyousoundsmorepolite.Itisimportanttoknowhowtomakerequestspolitely.GoodEnglishspeakersneedtoknowhowtospeakpolitely.Thechoiceoflanguagedependsonthesituationandtherelationshipbetweenthespeakers.2bReadthearticlequickly,andputthesentencesinproperorder.1234While-readingSkimming Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.2bUnderlinethetopicsentencesforeachparagraph.Paragraph1Paragraph2Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Paragraph3Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.However,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.Paragraph4 2bLogicalorderofthearticle.Featuresofpolitelanguage1234ImportanceoflanguageappropriacyWhatislanguageappropriacy?Seemsdifficult,butstillimportant ReadParagraph1.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.Forexample,youmayask“Wherearetherestrooms?”or“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”Thesearesimilarrequestsfordirections.Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslessn.要求n.方向；方位adj.正确的；恰当的Scanning polite.Thatisbecauseitisaverydirectquestion.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenweaskforhelp.adj.直接的；直率的 Isitenoughtospeakcorrectly?No.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenweaskforhelp.Thenanswerthequestion. ReadParagraph2.Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.Itisallrighttoaskyourclassmatesdirectquestionsn.讲（某种语言）的人；发言者pron.谁；什么人 becauseyouknowthemwell.However,ifyousaytoyourteacher,“Whenistheschooltrip?”,thismightsoundimpolite.Butifyousay,“Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?”,thiswillsoundmuchmorepolite. Isitnecessarytoaskallthepeoplearoundyouindirectquestions?No.Itisallrighttoaskyourclassmatesdirectquestionsbecauseyouknowthemwell.Thenanswerthequestion. Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Theyincludeexpressionssuchas“Couldyouplease...?”or“MayIask...?”Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,“Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailaddress?”than“Peter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress.”Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest.Forexample,wemightfirstReadParagraph3. saytoastranger,“Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme”or“I’msorrytotroubleyou,but...”beforeaskingforhelp. Whatarethefeaturesofpolitelanguage?Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Theyincludeexpressionssuchas“Couldyouplease...?”or“MayIask...?”.Thenanswerthequestion. Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly.However,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.Thiswillhelpyoucommunicatebetterwithotherpeople.ReadParagraph4andthedialogue. Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewheretoparkmycar?Sure.There’sanundergroundparkinglotoverthere.Whereisthepostoffice?Sorry.Ican’thelpyou.adj.地下的；n.地铁停车场 Inthesecondpicture,whydoesthemansay“Sorry,Ican’thelpyou.”?Canyouchangethequestionintoamorepoliteone?Becausethemanistooimpolite.Heasksdirectly.Imaysay…Thenanswerthequestion. Listentothepassageof2bonPage22,andrepeat.Payattentiontoimitatingthestressandintonation.Listenandrepeat. Couldyouplease…?It’simportanttoaskforhelppolitely.(Para.1)①Wherearetherestrooms?lesspolite;direct②Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?morepoliteChangethewayindifferentsituation(Para.2)usuallypolitequestionsarelonger(Para.3)It’simportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.(Para.4)①dependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother②askyourclassmatesdirectquestions;saytoyourteachermorepolitely①Couldyouplease…?/MayIask…?morepolite②Excuseme,Iwonderif…/I’msorrytotroubleyou,but…①moredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly②helpyoucommunicatebetterwithotherpeople （1）request在此作名词，意为“要求；请求”。多指比较正式的请求，其后常接介词for，引出请求的具体内容。Theyhavemadeanurgentrequestforinternationalaid.1.Thesearesimilarrequestsfordirections.（教材P222b）1.request/rɪˈkwest/n.&v.要求；请求Languagepoints （2）request还可作动词，意为“要求；请求”。常见用法有：requeststh.(fromsb.)（向某人）请求某事/某物Sherequestedpermissiontotakepartinthematch.requestsb.(not)todosth.请求/要求某人（不要）做某事Thewaiterrequestedmenottosmokeintherestaurant. request+that从句意为“要求……”,此时that从句要用虚拟语气，即从句谓语用“should+动词原形”，should可省略。Sherequestedthatnoone(should)belateforthemeeting. direction作名词，常与介词in连用。inthedirectionof意为“向着……的方向”inalldirections四面八方；全面地；各方面地Scaredbytheloudnoise,therabbitsranoffinalldirections.HedroveinthedirectionofLondon.2.direction/dəˈrekʃn/n.方向；方位 correct在此作形容词，其同义词是right，反义词是incorrect“不正确的”，其副词形式是correctly。Hegaveacorrectanswertothequestion.IfIremembercorrectly,heisSpanish.correct还可作及物动词，意为“纠正，批改”。It’snecessarytocorrecthismistakes.He’sbeencorrectingthekids’homeworkforhours.2.Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.（教材P222b）correct/kəˈrekt/adj.正确的；恰当的 （1）direct在此处作形容词，意为“直接的”。I’mnotindirectcontactwiththem.（2）direct作形容词，还可意为“直率的”。Heisverydirect,soyoualwaysknowwhathisrealviewsare.3.Thatisbecauseitisaverydirectquestion.（教材P222b）direct/dəˈrekt/adj.直接的；直率的 speaker是可数名词，由“speak（v.讲）+-er（后缀）”构成。OurfirstspeakerisMr.Smith.She’sanEnglishspeaker.4.Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.（教材P222b）speaker/ˈspiːkə(r)/n.讲（某种语言）的人；发言者speaker作名词，还可意为“扬声器，喇叭”。Atinnyvoiceissuedfromaspeaker. 5.Itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.(教材P222b)politely作副词，意为“礼貌地，客气地”politeadj.有礼貌的；客气的bepolitetosb.impoliteadj.不礼貌的；粗鲁的politelyadv.礼貌地；客气地impolitelyadv.无礼地 Weshouldspeaktotheoldpolitely.Whatpolitechildrentheyare!It’sconsideredimpolitetotalkwithyourmouthfull.It’simpolitetokeepotherswaitinginmanywesterncountries. 2cFindthedirectquestionsandpoliterequestsfromthepassage.DirectquestionsPoliterequests1.1.2.2.Wherearetherestrooms?Whenistheschooltrip?Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis? DirectquestionsPoliterequests3.3.4.Where’sthepostoffice?Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailaddress?Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewheretoparkmycar? RequestPersonPlace1.Willyoupassthesalt?2.DoyouknowwhereIcanchangesomemoney,please?3.Couldyoutellmewhatjusthappened?2dReadtherequestsbelow.Inthesecondcolumn,writeAifyouwouldsayittosomeoneyouknowandBifyouwouldsayittoastranger.Inthelastcolumn,writewhereyouthinkthesepeopleare.Arestaurant/homeBstreetanypublicplace/homeA/B RequestPersonPlace4.Canyoupleasetellmewheretheneareststationis?5.Excuseme,doyouknowwhattimeitbegins,please?6.Letmeknowwhenyou’reready,OK?7.Couldyoupossiblytellmethewaytothevillageschool?BstreetBmovietheatre/centerhallAhomeBstreet 一、根据2b短文选词填空Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestion(1)_________.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenweaskforhelp.(2)_________speakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhow(3)_______GoodcorrectlyimportantdirectdifficultgoodcorrectlylongerimpolitewellwellExercises theyknoweachother.Forexample,itisallrighttoaskyourclassmates(4)_________questions.Butitwillsound(5)__________toaskyourteachersdirectquestions.Politequestionsareusually(6)__________andsometimestheysoundlikeakindofrequest.Itseems(7)_________tospeakpolitely,butitisvery(8)__________tolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.directimpolitelongerimportantdifficult 二、单选Allenalwaysbehaves________,somanypeoplelikehim.A.easilyB.friendlyC.politelyD.lively2.—With_____doeshelive?—Heliveswithhissisterinasmallhouse.A.whoB.whereC.whomD.whatCC 3.Allthestudentsarerequested_______theschoolcelebration.A.attendB.toattendC.attendingD.attended4.(长沙中考)Ofthetwophysicsproblems,Marthajustfinished____one.A.themostdifficultB.theleastdifficultC.thelessdifficultBC SummaryKeywordspolitely,request,direction,correct,polite,direct,speaker,whom,impolite,address,undergroundUsefulexpressionsparkinglot,thatisbecause…,requestsb.(not)todosth.,arequestfor…Sentences①Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.②Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest. 1.Readthepassagein2b.2.Makesentenceswiththeusefulexpressions:parkinglot,thatisbecause…,requestsb.(not)todosth.,arequestfor....Homework