Unit2 What time do you go to school第1课时SectionA 1a-2d课件(人教新目标版)
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SectionA1a-2dUnit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?七年级下册RJ初中英语
1.Newwords:up,dress,brush,tooth,shower,usually,forty,wow,never,early,fifty,job,work,station,o’clock,night,funny,exercise2.Expressions:getup,getdressed,takeashower,radiostationLearninggoals
3.Sentences:①Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.②WhattimedoesRickeatbreakfast?Heeatsbreakfastatseveno’clock.③WhendoesScottgotowork?Healwaysgoestoworkateleveno’clock.
Fastreading4559255082040430121015735Hooray!Gametime6Warmingup
Iusuallygetupat6:05.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?getup起床usually/ˈjuːʒuəli/adv.通常地;一般地时间点前用介词at,表示在……up/ʌp/adv.向上
Theyusuallygotoschoolat7:30.Whattimedoyouusuallygotoschool?gotoschool去上学
Lilyusuallygetsdressedat7:10.Whattimedoyouusuallygetdressed?getdressed穿上衣服
Sheusuallyeatsbreakfast____6:40.WhattimedoesHelenusuallyeatbreakfast?eatbreakfast吃早饭atsixforty(forty/ˈfɔ:(r)ti/num.四十)
Sheusuallybrushesherteethat7:15.WhattimedoesKateusuallybrushherteeth?brushone’steeth刷牙tooth/tuːθ/n.(pl.teeth/ti:θ/)牙齿brush/brʌʃ/v.刷;刷净n.刷子
Lisausually_____ashower______6:45.WhattimedoesLisausuallytakeashower?takeashower洗淋浴takesatsixforty-fiveshower/ˈʃaʊə(r)/n.&v.淋浴n.淋浴器(间)更多讲解详见英语RJ七下《教材帮》Unit2SectionA教材帮·新知课
GuessinggameWhatisshe/hedoing?
Whatishedoing?Guessinggame
takeashowerwhattimegetupgetdressedbrushone’steethusuallyseveno’clockeatbreakfastsixfortyGametime
Whattimedotheclockstellus?Whataretheactionsofthechildren?Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.
1aMatchtheactivitieswiththepictures.1.getup__2.gotoschool__3.getdressed__4.brushteeth__5.eatbreakfast__6.takeashower__cdbfea
—Whattimeisit?—It’sseveno’clock.o’clock/əˈklɒk//əˈklɑːk/adv.(表示整点)……点钟,不能单独使用,必须和整点时间连用,在口语中可以省略。
—Whattimeisit?—It’stenten.非整点时刻:直接表达法,用基数词,按“小时+分钟”的顺序写出时刻。
—Whattimeisit?—It’stwelvetwenty-five.
1bListenandmatchthetimeswiththeactions.Drawlinesfromtheclockstothepictures.
Interviewer:Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,Rick?Rick:Um,Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.Interviewer:Andwhattimedoyoubrushyourteethandtakeashower?Rick:Ibrushmyteethandtakeashoweratsixforty.Interviewer:Hmm.Whattimedoyoueatbreakfast?Rick:Seveno’clock.Interviewer:Andwhattimedoyouusuallygetdressed?Rick:Iusuallygetdressedatseventwenty.Interviewer:Andmylastquestion.Whattimedoyougotoschool?Rick:Iusuallygotoschoolatseventhirty.Interviewer:Thankyou.Listenandread.
Listenandwritethetimes.DailyactivitiesTimegetup(c)brushteeth(f)takeashower(a)eatbreakfast(e)getdressed(b)gotoschool(d)6:306:406:407:007:207:30
Makeconversationsaccordingto1b.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,Rick?Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.
Fillintheblanks.Rickusuallygetsupatsixthirtyeverymorning.He1._______________andtakesashoweratsixforty.Heeatsbreakfast2.______________________.He3.____________atseventwenty,andthenhegoestoschool4.___________________________________.brusheshisteethatseven(o’clock)/at7:00getsdressedathalfpastseven/at7:30atseventhirty/
1cStudentAistheinterviewer.StudentBisRick.AskandanswerquestionsaboutRick’sday.Whattimedoyouusuallytakeashower,Rick?Iusuallytakeashoweratsixforty.
getdressed为固定短语,其后不接任何宾语。1.getdressed穿上衣服(教材P71a)Languagepoints“bedressedin+衣服/颜色”意为“穿着……”,表示穿的状态。Sheisdressedinred.她穿着红色的衣服。Myyoungbrotherisonlytwoyearsold.Hecan’tgetdressed.我的弟弟只有两岁,他不会穿衣服。
2.brushteeth刷牙(教材P71a)brush/brʌʃ/v.刷;刷净n.刷子发音小助手:字母u在brush中发/ʌ/音。字母u发/ʌ/音的单词还有club、up、funny、run等。(1)brush在此处作及物动词,意为“刷;刷净”,其第三人称单数形式为brushes。Youshouldlearntobrushyourshoes.你应该学着刷你的鞋。
(2)brush还可作可数名词,意为“刷子”,其复数形式为brushes。Ineedsomenewbrushes.我需要几把新刷子。v.刷brushn.刷子
2.brushteeth刷牙(教材P71a)tooth/tuːθ/n.牙齿tooth作可数名词,其复数形式为teeth,读作/ti:θ/。Thesemeat-eatingfishhavesharpteeth.这些食肉性的鱼有着锋利的牙齿。【特别提醒】brush(one’s)teeth意为“刷牙”,其中“牙齿”要用复数形式teeth表达,one’s是形容词性物主代词或名词所有格。It’sgoodforyoutobrushyourteethtwiceaday.一天刷两次牙对你有好处。
【拓展】变复数时将“oo”变成“ee”的名词还有:foot—feet(脚)goose—geese(鹅)teethfeetgeese
3.eatbreakfast吃早餐(教材P71a)Let’seatbreakfast.我们吃早餐吧。Lauraoftenhasaquicklunchatschool.劳拉在学校经常匆忙地吃午餐。表示一日三餐的名词(breakfast、lunch、supper/dinner)前面通常不用冠词,但当其前有某些形容词(如good、quick、big等)修饰时,通常要加不定冠词。
【拓展】“三餐”与介词搭配:“三餐”与介词搭配“for+三餐”表示“关于早/午/晚饭”I’dlikericeforlunch.午饭我想吃米饭。“at+三餐”表示“就餐时;进餐时”Myfathertellsajokeatbreakfast.吃早饭时我爸爸讲了一个笑话。“before/after+三餐”表示“餐前/后”Afterdinner,Iusuallygooutforawalk.晚饭后,我通常出去散步。
4.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,Rick?里克,你通常几点起床?(教材P7图片文字)whattime什么时间whattime用来引导特殊疑问句,提问具体的时间。Whattimedoesthebreakfaststart?早饭几点开始?
4.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,Rick?里克,你通常几点起床?(教材P7图片文字)usually/ˈju:ʒuəli/adv.通常地;一般地【用法详解】usually作频度副词,表示某事发生的频率,通常位于实义动词之前,助动词、情态动词或连系动词be之后。Maryusuallygoestoschoolat7.玛丽通常七点去上学。位于实义动词之前I’musuallysoearly.我通常都这么早。位于连系动词be之后更多讲解详见英语RJ七下《教材帮》Unit2语法帮·专题课
Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.1.Howmanychildrencanyouseeinthepicture?2.Howmanyboysarethereinthepicture?3.Howmanygirlsarethereinthepicture?
2aListentotheconversationandcompletethesentences.Jimhas________brothersand________sisters.Jim’sfamilyhas______shower.twotwoone
2.Whatdoestheword“schedule”mean?1.DoesJimhaveabigfamily?Whydoyouthinkso?3.IsitdifficultforJim’sfamilytotakeshowers?
做笔记要写关键词,时间写数字2bListenagain.CompletetheshowerscheduleforJim’sfamily.NameBobMaryJackJimAnnaTime5:305:506:156:306:45淋浴时间表
Interviewer:Youhaveabigfamily,don’tyou,Jim?Jim:Yes,Ihavetwobrothersandtwosisters.Interviewer:Wow!Howmanyshowersdoyouhave?Jim:Weonlyhaveoneshower.Interviewer:Isthatdifficult?Jim:No,becausewehaveashowerschedule.MybrotherBobtakesashowerfirstatfivethirty.Interviewer:Wow!That’searly!Jim:Yeah.ThenmysisterMarytakesashoweratfivefifty.NextmybrotherJacktakesashoweratsixfifteen.Itakeashoweratsixthirty,mysisterAnnaatsixforty-five…Listenandread.
2cNowtalkaboutyourself.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Doyougetdressedquickly?Doyouhavebreakfastathomeoratschool?Whattimedoyouhavebreakfast?Whattimedoyouusuallygotoschool?Whendoyoudoyourhomework?
Inevergetupsoearly.我从不这么早起床。(教材P82c)never作副词,表示某事发生的频率为零。Ineverknowsuchaperson.我从不知道这样一个人。Heisneverlateforschool.他上学从不迟到。never/ˈnevə(r)/adv.从不;绝不Languagepoints
early在此处作副词,意为“早”,多位于被修饰词之后。此外,early还可作形容词,意为“早的”,多位于被修饰词之前。Couldyoucomebackhomeearlythisevening?今天晚上你能早点回家吗?Iliketheearlymorningsunshine.我喜欢清晨的阳光。early/ˈɜː(r)li/adv.&adj.早(的)作副词,修饰comeback作形容词,修饰morningInevergetupsoearly.我从不这么早起床。(教材P82c)
Wheredoesthemanwork?Lookatthepicturein2dandanswerthequestions.What’shisjob?Heworksataradiostation./wɜː(r)k/v.&n.工作广播电台station/ˈsteɪʃn/n.电(视)台;车站job/dʒɒb/,/dʒɑːb/n.工作;职业PerhapsheisaDJ.Heplaysmusicforpeople.
1.DoesScotthaveaninterestingjob?Whydoyouthinkso?Yes,hedoes.Becausehisworktimeisdifferentfromtheothers’.2.Whendoeshegetup?Doeshegetupinthemorningoratnight?Hegetsupateightthirtyatnight.3.Whendoesheeatbreakfast?Heeatsbreakfastatnineatnight.Readtheconversationin2dandanswerthequestions.
4.Whydoestheinterviewersaythatitisafunnytimetoeatbreakfast?Heeatsbreakfastatnight,notinthemorning.
Interviewer:Scotthasaninterestingjob.Heworksataradiostation.Scott,whattimeisyourradioshow?Scott:Fromtwelveo’clockatnighttosixo’clockinthemorning.Interviewer:Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Scott:Ateightthirtyatnight.ThenIeatbreakfastatnine.Interviewer:That’safunnytimeforbreakfast!Scott:Yeah.Afterthat,Iusuallyexerciseatabouttentwenty.Interviewer:Whendoyougotowork?Scott:Ateleveno’clock,soI’mneverlateforwork.Listenandread./naɪt/n.晚上;夜晚atnight在晚上/ˈfʌni/adj.奇怪的;滑稽好笑的/ˈeksəsaɪz/v.&n.锻炼;练习在此作动词
Interviewer:Scotthasaninterestingjob.Heworksataradiostation.Scott,whattimeisyourradioshow?Scott:Fromtwelveo’clockatnighttosixo’clockinthemorning.Interviewer:Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Scott:Ateightthirtyatnight.ThenIeatbreakfastatnine.Interviewer:That’safunnytimeforbreakfast!Scott:Yeah.Afterthat,Iusuallyexerciseatabouttentwenty.Interviewer:Whendoyougotowork?Scott:Ateleveno’clock,soI’mneverlateforwork.2dRole-playtheconversation.
Interviewer:Scotthasaninterestingjob.Heworksataradiostation.Scott,whattimeisyourradioshow?Scott:Fromtwelveo’clockatnighttosixo’clockinthemorning.Interviewer:Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Scott:Ateightthirtyatnight.ThenIeatbreakfastatnine.Interviewer:That’safunnytimeforbreakfast!Scott:Yeah.Afterthat,Iusuallyexerciseatabouttentwenty.Interviewer:Whendoyougotowork?Scott:Ateleveno’clock,soI’mneverlateforwork.Disappearingdialogue.
—Whattimedoyouusually...?—Iusually...—Whattimedoesshe/heusually...?—She/Heusually...getup6:40takeashower6:50brushteeth6:50eatbreakfast7:00getdressed7:30gotoschool7:50gotowork8:00exercise10:10
1.Heworksataradiostation.他在一家广播电台工作。(教材P82d)(1)work在此作不及物动词。worker是名词,意为“工人”。Doyouworkinaschool?你是在学校工作吗?(2)work还可作不可数名词,指人们在日常生活和工作中从事的体力或脑力劳动,即各类工作。atwork表示“在工作”。work/wɜː(r)k/v.&n.工作Languagepoints
【易混辨析】work与job两者作名词,都可意为“工作”,区别如下:work不可数名词泛指抽象意义的工作job可数名词指具体的某种工作或职业Hehasalotofworktodotoday.他今天有许多工作要做。Afteralongdayatwork,nothingisbetterthanagoodnight’ssleep!工作了一整天,没有什么比睡个好觉更好的了!
2.Fromtwelveo’clockatnighttosixo’clockinthemorning.从夜里十二点到早.上六点。(教材P82d)from...to...从……到……from...to...可以用来连接两个时间或地点,也可以表示幅度或范围。WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.我们从星期一到星期五上学。(连接两个时间)DannygoesfromJinantoWuhanbytrain.丹尼乘火车从济南到武汉去。(连接两个地点)Thestoresellseverythingfrombookstocomputers.这家商店出售的商品从书籍到电脑应有尽有。(表示范围)
3.Afterthat,Iusuallyexerciseatabouttentwenty.在那之后,我通常十点二十左右锻炼(身体)。(教材P82d)exercise在此处作动词,意为“锻炼”。Mygrandparentsexerciseeveryday.我的爷爷奶奶天天锻炼身体。【拓展】exercise还可作名词,常见用法如下:exercise/ˈeksəsaɪz/v.&n.锻炼;练习exercisen.不可数名词可数名词表示“锻炼;运动”,常和take、do、get等词连用表示“一套动作”或“练习,习题”,如domorningexercises做早操
WeoftendoexercisesinEnglishclass.我们经常在英语课上做练习。【图解助记】exercise的一词多义:do/takeexercise做运动;锻炼doeyeexercises做眼保健操domathexercises做数学练习题
1.—Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?—_____7:00.A.AtB.InC.On2.(岳阳中考)Weshouldbrushour______everyday.A.toothB.teethC.hand3.Scotthasabusy___andhehasmuch___todoeveryday.A.work,workB.job,workC.job,job一、单项选择ABBExercises
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.I_______(usual)gotoschoolbybike.2.Theyalwaysget_______(dress)atseveno’clock.3.Susannever_______(work)onweekends.4.Theoldman________(exercise)everymorning.5.Iusually_______(take)ashowerbeforebreakfast.usuallydressedworksexercisestake
三、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子1.(广州中考)N______crosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.2.Myhouseisfarfromtheworkplace,soIusuallygetupverye______.3.(济宁中考)It’sagoodhabittobrushyour______(牙齿)afterameal.4.My_______(工作)istakingcareofthebaby.5.Canyoutella_______(滑稽好笑的)storytomakeuslaugh?everfunnyteethjobarly
getup,getdressed,takeashower,radiostation,①Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.②WhattimedoesRickeatbreakfast?Heeatsbreakfastatseveno’clock.③WhendoesScottgotowork?Healwaysgoestoworkateleveno’clock.UsefulexpressionsSentencesKeywordsup,dress,brush,tooth,shower,usually,forty,wow,never,early,fifty,job,work,station,o’clock,night,funny,exerciseSummary
Interviewyourthreeclassmatesabouttheirdailyroutines,thengiveyourreport.Thesesentencesmayhelpyou.Whattimedoyougetup?Whattimedoyouhavebreakfast?Whattimedoyouusuallygotoschool?Whattimedoyougotobed?Whendoyoudoyourhomework?Homework
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