Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents第3课时GrammarFocus_4c课件（人教新目标版）

SectionAGrammarFocus-4cUnit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?初中英语八年级下册RJ 1.Newwords:copy,return,anymore2.Expression:compare...with3.Grammar:①提建议的句型②until、sothat、although引导的状语从句4.Sentences:①Whydon’tyouforgetaboutit?②Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.Learninggoals A:What’swrong?/What’sthematter...?B:I...A:WhatshouldIdo?B:Whydon’tyou...?/Youcould/should/...FreetalkWhatproblemsdoyouhaveinyourlife?Howtoworkouttheproblems?Warmingup Youlooktired.What’sthematter?IstudieduntilmidnightlastnightsoIdidn’tgetenoughsleep.WhatshouldIdo?Whydon’tyouforgetaboutit?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.Whatshouldhedo?Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhe’ssorry.Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.IguessIcould,butIdon’twanttosurprisehim.Readthesentencesandcircletheconjunctions. 1.until引导的时间状语从句until作连词，意为“直到······为止”，引导时间状语从句。(1)当主句是肯定句时，其谓语用延续性动词，强调主句的动作或状态一直持续到从句的动作发生时为止，译成“直到······为止”。LanguagepointsI’llstayhereuntilyoucomeback. Wecan’tgetoffthebusuntilitstops.Wedidn’tstartourdiscussionuntilhecame.(2)当主句是否定句时，其谓语用非延续性动词，强调主句的动作在从句的动作发生之后才开始，一般译成“直到······才······”。 【拓展】sothat还可引导结果状语从句，意为“因此;所以”，此时从句中通常不含情态动词。2.sothat引导的目的状语从句sothat意为“为了，以便”，引导目的状语从句，相当于inorderthat，从句中常常含有can、could、may、might等情态动词。ItookataxisothatIcouldgetthereearlier.Themoviewasboringsothathalfoftheaudiencesalmostfellasleep. 3.although引导的让步状语从句although意为“尽管；然而”，引导让步状语从句，相当于though。although或though不能与but用在同一个句子中，但可以与yet和still同时使用。Althoughweareneighbors,Idon’tknowthemwell.Althoughshewasinpoorhealth,shecontinuedtocarryoutherduties. 1.A:What’swrong?B:Mysisterborrowsmyclotheswithoutasking.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youcouldtellherthatthismakesyouangry________she’llaskyounexttime.2.A:Idon’thaveanyfriendsatmynewschool.WhatshouldIdo?B:__________youdon’thaveanynow,youwillsoonmakesome.4aFillintheblankswithalthough,sothatoruntil.sothatAlthough 3.A:I’mworriedaboutmyschoolgrades.What’syouradvice?B:Youshouldn’twait_______thelastminutetostudyforatest.4.A:Mikeismybestfriend,buthealwayscopiesmyhomework.WhatshouldIdo?B:________he’syourbestfriend,youshouldstilltellhimthatcopyingothers’homeworkiswrong.untilAlthough担心······ Readthefollowingsentencesandunderlinethesentencesthataskquestionsaboutdifficultiesandproblems.Youlooktired.What’sthematter?IstudieduntilmidnightlastnightsoIdidn’tgetenoughsleep.WhatshouldIdo?Whydon’tyouforgetaboutit?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.Whatshouldhedo?Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhe’ssorry.Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.IguessIcould,butIdon’twanttosurprisehim. Readthefollowingsentencesandunderlinethesentencesthatoffersuggestions.Youlooktired.What’sthematter?IstudieduntilmidnightlastnightsoIdidn’tgetenoughsleep.WhatshouldIdo?Whydon’tyouforgetaboutit?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.Whatshouldhedo?Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhe’ssorry.Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.IguessIcould,butIdon’twanttosurprisehim. (1)Whydon’tyoudosth.?=Whynotdosth.?你为什么不做某事呢？Whydon’tyoutryonemoretime?=Whynottryonemoretime?(2)Shallwedosth.?我们做某事好吗？Shallwemeetattheschoolgate?(3)Let’sdosth.咱们做某事吧。Let’sgotoarestaurantfordinner.1.常用的提建议的句型Languagepoints (4)You/Wehadbetterdosth.你（们）/我们最好做某事。You’dbettergotohospitalatonce.(5)You/Weshould(not)dosth.你（们）/我们（不）应该做某事。Weshouldaskourteacherforhelp.(6)You/Wecould...你（们）/我们可以······Youcouldgotothemoviesinsteadofstayingathome. (7)Wouldyoulikesth./todosth.?你想某物/做某事吗？Wouldyoulikesomedrink?WouldyouliketogototheGreatWall?(8)What/Howabout(doing)sth.?(做)某事/某物怎么样？What/Howaboutwatchingafilmthisweekend?What/Howaboutabowlofnoodles?(9)perhaps也可用于提建议，常位于句首。Perhapsyoucanparkyourcaroverthere. 2.回答建议的句型Goodidea./That’sagoodidea.好主意。OK./Allright./Great.好。Yes,please./I’dlove/liketo.好的。/我愿意。Soundsgood/great.听起来不错。Noproblem.没问题Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.当然可以。Ican’tagreemore.我非常同意。Yes,Ithinkso.是的，我也这样认为。肯定回答 Idon’tthinkso.我不这样认为。Sorry,Ican’t.对不起，我不能。I’dlove/liketo,but...我很乐意，但是······I’mafraid...我恐怕······Whatapity!Ihaveto...真遗憾！我不得不······否定回答 1.I’mveryshy.2.MysisterandIfightallthetime.Youcouldtrytodomorefunthingswithhersothatyouwilllikeeachotherbetterandnotfightsooften.4bWriteonepieceofadviceforeachproblem.Thencompareyouradvicewithyourpartneranddecidewhethertheadviceisgoodorbad.Youshouldpracticespeakinginfrontoftheclass.Advice:Advice: 3.Mysisterspendsalleveningonthephone.Advice:4.Mycousinborrowsmythingswithoutreturningthem.Advice:5.Myparentswon’tletmehaveapet.Advice:Youshouldexplaintoherthatyoudon’tmindherphoningallevening,butsheshouldletyoumakeaphonecall.Youshouldtellhimthatthismakesyouangry,andheshouldgivethingsbacktoyou.Youshouldcommunicatewiththemaboutthis. 4cChooseoneoftheproblemsandaskyourclassmatesforadvice.Decidewhichclassmatehasthebestadvice.Youleftyourhomeworkathome.Yourbestfriendismorepopularthanyou.Youareafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Yourbestfrienddoesnottrustyouanymore.Yourparentsalwaysargue.Problemsnot...anymore=nomore不再······害怕······ Mybestfriendismorepopularthanme.Iwanttobelikehim.WhatshouldIdo?Youcouldtrytobemorefriendlier.Youshouldjustbeyourself. 1.Mycousinborrowsmythingswithoutreturningthem.(教材P284b)return在此处作及物动词，意为“归还”，相当于givesth.back。returnsth.tosb.=returnsb.sth.,意为“把某物还给某人”。return/rɪˈtɜː(r)n/v.归还；回来；返回I’mgoingtoreturnthisbooktoTom.=I’mgoingtoreturnTomhisbook.Languagepoints 【拓展】return还可用作不及物动词，意为“回来;返回”，相当于comeback。Ireturnedtomyhometogetmybag.Itwas8:00intheeveningwhenIreturnedthere.return+地点副词返回某地returnto+地点名词 2.Youareafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.(教材P284c)afraid在句中一般作表语，不作定语，主要用法有：afraidadj.害怕；畏惧(1)beafraidofsb./sth.害怕某人/某物(2)beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事(强调担心会发生,但实际未必发生) Neverbeafraidofdifficultiesandnevergiveuphope.Areyouafraidofgoingtothedentist?Hewasafraidtotravelbyplane.I’mafraidthatIwillfallintothehole.(3)beafraidtodosth.不敢做某事(强调不敢去做某事)(4)beafraid+that从句担心······ 一、单项选择1.—WhynotholdaChinesePoetryCompetitiontocelebrateourschool’s70thbirthday?—_____.Let’smakeaplantogetherinourgroup.A.That’sallright.B.Yes,please.C.Goodidea.D.Nevermind.CExercises 2.(泰州中考)—Ifeelstressedfromtimetotime.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—____sharingyourworrieswithyourparents?A.Whydon’tyouB.HowaboutC.WhynotD.Wouldyoulike3.(2021•云南中考)—Wouldyoumindmyusingyourpen?—Ofcoursenot._____.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.I’dlovetoC.GoaheadD.That’sallrightCB 4.(2021•云南中考)—Shallwegooutanddosomeoutdooractivities?—_____.A.You’rewelcomeB.That’sagoodideaC.Don’tworryD.It’snoneofyourbusiness5.(2021•金华中考)____peoplearoundtheworldmayenjoydoingsomesimilarthingsintheirfreetime,theirinterestsarechanging.A.AlthoughB.SoC.UnlessD.BecauseAB 6.(2021•昆明中考)—Canyougotothemovieswithmetonight?—_____.IhavetoprepareformyEnglishtest.A.Yes,IcanB.I’dlovetoC.NevermindD.I’mafraidnot7.(2021•深圳中考)Myhusbandwasoutofworkandmysoncouldn’tbebacktoBritainbecauseofthevirus,Iwas_____aboutthem.A.worriedB.madC.nervousD.seriousAD 8.(2021•吉林中考)—Anndidn’tknowanythingaboutthenews_____Mrs.Browntoldher.A.becauseB.untilC.if9.Itwassaidthatshewaitedforherfriendtocatchuptoherforabout5-6hours_____theycouldcrossthefinishinglinetogether.A.evenifB.becauseC.sothatD.unlessBC 1.你为什么不和你父母谈谈?_______________talktoyourparents?2.你应该邀请她参加你的生日聚会。You_______invitehertoyourbirthdayparty.3.虽然我尽力了，但考试还是没及格。_________Itriedmybest,Ifailedtheexam4.老师大声说话，以便所有的学生都能听到。Theteacherspokeloudly_________allthestudentscouldhearhim.二、完成句子Whydon’tyouAlthoughshouldsothat KeywordsUsefulexpressionssothat,beworriedabout,allthetime,beafraidof,not...anymoreGrammarcopy,return,anymore①提建议的句型②until、sothat、although引导的状语从句①Whydon’tyouforgetaboutit?②Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.SentencesSummary 1.Reviewtheconjunctionsandthesentencesthatoffersuggestions.2.Makenolessthanfivesentenceswith“until，sothat，although”.3.PreviewthenewwordsexpressionsinSectionB(1a-1e).Homework