Unit3 Could you please clean your room第2课时SectionA 3a-3c课件（人教新目标版）

SectionA3a-3cUnit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?初中英语八年级下册RJ 1.Newwords:throw,neither,shirt2.Expressions:allthetime,assoonasLearninggoals3.Sentences:①Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?②CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?③Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI. Askandansweraccordingtothepictures.A:Couldyouplease____?B:Yes,sure.ButIhaveto____first./Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto____first.Warmingup Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.1.Wasthehousecleanandtidy,orwasitamess?2.Whatwouldyoudoifyourhouseisamesslikethis? Thegeneralideaofthestoryisabout_____.A.whentodothechoresB.whoshoulddothechoresC.howtodothechoresReadthestoryin3aandchoosethegeneralidea. 3aReadthestoryandanswerthequestions.1.WhywasNancy’smomangrywithher?2.Didtheysolvetheproblem?How?BecausesheaskedNancytotakethedogforawalk,butNancywantedtowatchTVfirst.AndNancywatchedTVallthetimeandneverhelpedoutaroundthehouse.Yes,theydid.Nancysaidsorrytohermother.Shefinallyunderstoodthattheyneededtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome. 3bReadthesentencesbelow.Underlinethesentencesfromthereadingthatmeanthesamething.1.Neitherofusdidanyhouseworkforaweek.2.MymomcameoverassoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV.3.You’retired,butI’mtired,too.一……就…… Lastmonth,ourdogwelcomedmewhenIcamehomefromschool.Hewantedawalk,butIwastootired.Ithrewdownmybagandwenttothelivingroom.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.“Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?”sheasked.“CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?”Iasked.“No!”Sherepliedangrily.“YouwatchTVallthetimeand②遛狗频繁；反复过来 neverhelpoutaroundthehouse!Ican’tworkalldayanddohouseworkallevening.”“Well,Iworkalldayatschool,too!I’mjustastiredasyouare!”Ishoutedback.Mymomdidnotsayanythingandwalkedaway.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.Finally,Icouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt.①③ Thenextday,mymomcamehomefromworktofindthehousecleanandtidy.“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise.“I’msosorry,Mom.Ifinallyunderstandthatweneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome,”Ireplied.惊讶地；吃惊地 MymomcameoverassoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV.(教材P193b)assoonas引导时间状语从句，相当于theminute(that)。在含有assoonas引导的时间状语从句的复合句中，如果主句用一般将来时（或主句含情态动词，或主句为祈使句），从句应用一般现在时。assoonas一……就……Thefootballfanscheeredassoonastheyheardtheexcitingnews.Youcangoassoonashecomes.Languagepoint ReadParas.1-3andanswerthequestions.1.Whendidthisstoryhappen?2.WhatwasthefirstthingNancydidwhenshegothome?3.Whatdidhermotherwanthertodo?4.WhatdidNancywanttodo?Lastmonth.Shethrewdownherbagandwenttothelivingroom.Shewantedhertotakethedogforawalk.ShewantedtowatchTV. Lastmonth,ourdogwelcomedmewhenIcamehomefromschool.Hewantedawalk,butIwastootired.Ithrewdownmybagandwenttothelivingroom.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.“Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?”sheasked.“CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?”Iasked.起因(Paras.1-3)引导时间状语从句，相当于assoonas。 Ithrewdownmybagandwenttothelivingroom.(教材P193a)throw/θrəʊ/v.扔；掷throwthrowaway/out扔掉throw...at向……扔……throw...to扔……给……throwdown扔下throw作动词，其过去式和过去分词分别为threw和thrown。常用短语有：Languagepoint Youshouldthrowaway/outthoseoldnewspapers.Hethrewaballtothedog.Someonethrewastoneatthecar.Arrivinghome,shethrewdownherbagandlayonthesofa. ReadParas.4-6andanswerthequestions.1.WhatdoesNancy’smotherdoduringtheday?Andwhatdoesshehavetodointheevening?2.WhatwastheresultwhenneitherNancynorhermotherdidanyhouseworkforaweek?Sheworksduringthedayanddoeshouseworkintheevening.Nancycouldn’tfindacleandishoracleanshirt. “No!”Sherepliedangrily.“YouwatchTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse!Ican’tworkalldayanddohouseworkallevening.”“Well,Iworkalldayatschool,too!I’mjustastiredasyouare!”Ishoutedback.经过(Paras.4-6)频繁；反复(强调某动作在某段时间内一直进行或反复发生) Mymomdidnotsayanythingandwalkedaway.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.Finally,Icouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt. 1.I’mjustastiredasyouare!(教材P193a)as...as...表示两者在某方面程度相同，as...as...中间用形容词或副词的原级。其否定形式为notas/so...as...，意为“不如……”。as...as...和……一样……Doesthedishtasteasgoodasitlooks?Hedoesn’tstudyas/sohardashisbrother.Languagepoints 2.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.(教材P193a)neitherdidI是“neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”结构，表示前面描述的否定情况也适用于后面。neither在此作副词，意为“也不”。该结构中的neither也可用nor代替。neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语—Idon’tlikethisdress.—Neither/NordoI.—Tomcan’tplaythepianoatall.—Meneither./NeithercanI. Neitherofthemhas/haveacar.（2）用于“neither...nor...”结构，意为“既不……也不……”，该结构连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词的数要与邻近的主语保持一致。NeitherInorheknowsLinda.【拓展】neither的其他用法：（1）作代词，意为“两者都不”。neitherof结构作主语时，谓语动词用单复数形式均可。 （3）作限定词，意为“两者都不”，常置于单数可数名词前，其反义词为both（两者都）。“neither+单数可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。Neithersentenceiscorrect. WhatdidNancyfinallyunderstand?ReadParas.7-9andanswerthequestion.“Weneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome.” Thenextday,mymomcamehomefromworktofindthehousecleanandtidy.“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise.“I’msosorry,Mom.Ifinallyunderstandthatweneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome,”Ireplied.结局(Paras.7-9)惊讶地；吃惊地 “Whathappened?”Sheaskedinsurprise.(教材P193a)insurprise常用于动词之后作状语，相当于withsurprise。其中surprise作名词，意为“惊讶”。含surprise的常用短语还有：toone’ssurprise“令某人惊讶的是”。insurprise惊讶地；吃惊地LanguagepointSimpsonlookedatthemin/withsurprise.Tomysurprise,themanwhohelpedmecleantheyardisourheadmaster. Listenandreadin3a. Lastmonth,ourdogwelcomedme_____Icamehomefromschool.Hewantedawalk,butIwastootired.I_____downmybagand_____tothelivingroom.__________IsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymom_________.“Couldyouplease_____________________?’’sheasked.“CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?’’Iasked.Fillintheblanks.whenthrewwentTheminutecameovertakethedogforawalk “No!”She______angrily.“YouwatchTV__________andnever________aroundthehouse!Ican’tworkalldayanddohouseworkallevening.’’“Well,Iworkalldayatschool,too!I’mjust_________youare!”Ishoutedback.Mymomdidnotsayanythingand____________.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandastiredaswalkedawayrepliedallthetimehelpout ____________.Finally,Icouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt.Thenextday,mymomcamehomefromworkto_____thehousecleanandtidy.“________________”sheasked__________.“I’msosorry,Mom.Ifinallyunderstandthatweneedto______thehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome,”Ireplied.neitherdidIfindWhathappened?insurpriseshare 起因(Paras.1-3)·Iwastootired.·Mymomwantedmetotakethedogforawalk.·IwantedtowatchaTVshowfirst.·Momrepliedangrily.·Foroneweek,mymomdidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.·Icouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt.Retellthestoryaccordingtothemindmap.经过(Paras.4-6)结局(Paras.7-9)·Momfoundthehousecleanandtidy.·Weneedtosharethehousework. 3cDecidewhethertheunderlinedwordsinthesentencesareverbsornouns.Thenwriteanothersentenceusingtheunderlinedwordintheotherform.1.Couldyoutakethedogforawalk?(noun)→Iwalkedhomeforschool.(verb)2.CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?(noun)→Couldyoushowmeyournewbook?(verb)转化：相同词形的词语由一种词性转变为另一词性是英语语言中的一种常见现象，属于构词的一种方式。 3.Ican’tworkallday.4.YouwatchTVallthetime.5.“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise.(verb)→Ihavealotofworktodotoday.(noun)(verb)→Heboughtanewwatchforhissonjustnow.(noun)(noun)→Thenewssurprisedeveryone.(verb) 一、单项选择1.—Summervacationiscoming!Iamthinkingaboutvisitingsomeplacesofinterest.—Whynot____Jingzhouandhavealookattheancientcitywall?A.comeoutB.comealongC.comeupwithD.comeoverto2.(2021•常德中考改编)SomedayChangdewillbecomeas_____asShenzhen.A.busyB.busierC.busiestADExercises 3.(2021•海南中考)ManytouristsvisitHainanaroundtheSpringFestival,becauseit’s_____toocold_____toohot.A.both...andB.notonly...butalsoC.neither...nor4.(2021•云南中考)_____heheardthelittlegirlcryingforhelpoutside,herushedoutoftheroom.A.AssoonasB.UnlessC.IfD.AlthoughAC 1.她一来我就告诉你。I’lltellher_________________________shecomes.2.她惊讶地看着我。Shelookedatme_____________.3.他们一直给你爱、关心和支持。Theygiveyoulove,careandsupport_____________.4.他扔下书包，走进了卧室。He____________theschoolbagandwalkedintothebedroom.二、完成句子allthetimetheminutethat/assoonasthrewdowninsurprise throwdown,theminute(that),comeover,allthetime,as...as...,insurprise,assoonasthrow,neither,shirtSummary①Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?②CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?③Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.SentencesUsefulexpressionsKeywords 1.Listenandreadthepassage(3a).2.ReadandrecitethewordsandphrasesinSectionA(3a-3c).3.Preview(GrammarFocus-4c).Homework