人教版选修九课件Unit 4 Exploring Language points
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Languagepoints
1.datebackto追溯到;始于ThistowndatesbacktoRomantimes.Thecastledatesbacktothe14thcentury.Thesesocietiesdatedasfarbackasacentury.
datefrom追溯到;始于Thedressdatesfromthe19thcentury.Thiscustomdatesfromthe17thcentury.Myinterestinstampcollectingdatesfrommyschooldays.
Insurancedatingfromthe17thcenturynowprofitsalot.Thepresentharmonyinthefactorydatesfromasensibleagreementonwagesandproductivity.
datedadj.过时的,陈旧的Thosewordsallseemratherdated.Clothingstylesbecamedatedveryquickly.
2.bringbackIfyouborrowmyelectricdrilldon’tforgettobringitback.AlllibrarybooksmustbebroughtbackbeforeJune20.Ifyou’regoingtothemarketpleasebringmebackteneggs.1)归还,带回来
2)使回想起Seeingyoubroughtbackmanymemories.Hisstorybroughtbackourhappychildhoodtogether.Theriversmellbroughtbackanightsomeyearsbefore.
bringaboutbringdownbringforwardbringinbringonbringout引起,实现减少,打倒;击落提出,提前,提早收获,收入,请来,引起;使提高表现出来,出版,生产
Scientistssaythatmanyfactorsbringaboutchangesintheweather.Thesceneintheroombroughtthepoormanbacktoreality.Itwilltakemorethanspeechestobringdownthepricestheseday.
AtournextCouncilmeeting,heisproposingtobringforwardthequestionofdevelopingthecitycentre.Howmuchdoesgaragebusinessbringineachmonth?
Iwantedtobringoutclearlytheissuethatisinvolved.Hestillinsistedthathewouldbringoutabookinthespring.Newquestionsareconstantlybeingbroughtupattheweeklymeeting.Thechildisverybadlybroughtup.
3.onalargescale大面积的Theyarepreparingforwaronlargescale.Theprojectwasundertakenonalargescale.
scalen.规模(可数,不可数)Thebusinesshadtobereducedinscale.2.PrivateundertakingsweresmallinscaleintheRedareas.3.Thestatuewasmadetoscale,oneinchtoonefoot.按规定比例
4.takeopportunityofdoing/todosth.Hetooktheopportunitytoquestionhiswife.Ishalltakethefirstopportunityofseeingyou.I’mgladtohavetheopportunityoftalkingtoyou.
Hesoughtopportunitiesofdoingherlittleservices.Don’tletslipanyopportunityofpractisingyourEnglish.Somehowtheydidn’tseemtogetanopportunitytoobject.Theremaybeanopportunityforyoutoseethemanagerthisafternoon.
5.conflictn.矛盾,分歧;冲突,斗争ItfacesconflictswiththeAmericanpeople.Nationsmustn’tsettletheirdifferencebyarmedconflict.Attimespersonalityconflictsdevelopbetweenteachersandstudents.
aconflictofopinions/wills/interestsinconflict(with)Thesetwolinesareinconflictwitheachother.Everyonewasawarethathusbandandwifewereinconflict.Thetwinsareinconflict.
6.introduce介绍,使得认识Imustcertainlyintroducehimtoyou.AllowmetointroducemyfriendMr.Xtoyou.传入,引入TheRomansintroducedroadstoBritain.TobaccowasintroducedintoEuropefromAmerica.
introductionn.anintroductiontosb./sth.selfintroduction7.ruinvt.毁灭,毁掉,破坏Therainhasruinedthechildren’strip.Wetookapictureoftheruinedcottage.Thefireruinedthehouse.
beinruins一片废墟,落空Thetownlayinruins.bring/cometoruin使毁灭/破产Allhisplanscametoruin.fallintoruin已成废墟Thecastlehasfallenintoruin.
8.tightly紧紧地,满满地Tieitastightlyasyoucan.Hisarmswerefoldedtightly.Heheldmebythearmsotightlythatithurt.
tightadj.紧,绷紧,拉紧Thecoatlookstight.Wehopetofinishthetasknextweek,butthescheduleisabittight.adv.紧地满地Holdtighttotherailingoryoumayslipandfall.
Thepassengersweretightlypackedinthetrain.“Look!Chris,look!”Andrewwhispered,pressingmyarmtightly.Shutthedoortight.Makesurethatthebagswerepackedtight.
9.sealvt.盖章,封口Thetreatywassignedandsealedbybothgovernments.Foodsuchascornedbeefandcondensedmilkaresoldinsealedtins.Hiseyesweresealedwithsleep.
10.restrictionU.限制Theparkisopentothepublicwithoutrestriction.Hedislikestheirrestrictionofhisfreedomofchoice.
C.限制性规定Therestrictionsontheuseoftheplay-ground:Nofighting.Nodamagingproperty.Thegovernmentplacedrestrictionsonthenumbersofforeigncarsthatcouldbeimported.
restrictvt.限制,控制Hefeelsthisnewlawrestricthisfreedom.Thetreesrestrictedourvision.restrictedadj.有严格控制的,局限的restrictiveadj.限制性的
Sheisnowonaveryrestricteddiet,andcanhavenosweets.Thespaceprovidedistoorestricted.Hefindslifeinthesmalltowntoorestrictive.
11.in…style以…方式,用…风格Hewrotethesentenceinachildishstyle.Thelittleboybowedinagentlemanstyle.instyle讲究地,有气派地;时行,不过时outofstyle不时行,过时withstyle(处理得)漂亮,得当
12.establish成立,建立Fatherestablishedhisbusinessfortyyearsago.Evenpublicschoolsforgirlswereestablishedinsomeplaces.establishmentn.建立,成立theestablishmentofanewstate
13.appealvt.吸引,投合兴趣或爱好Howdidthecourseappealtoyou?Thesepicturesdon’tappealtothechildren.呼吁,请求appealtosb.forhelpHeappealedtohisfriendsforsupport.Themurdererappealedtothecourtformercy.
从a-d中找出与每句话中appeal相符合的意思。1.Thegovernmentisappealingtoeveryonetosavewater.2.WhenMothersaid“No,”mylittlesisterwouldappealtoFather.3.Doestheideaofworkingforaventurecompanyappealtoyou?4.Heappealedagainstthejudge’sdecision.d.向……呼吁c.上诉a.对……有吸引力b.求助于
翻译下列句子。警方向公众呼吁不要轻易相信陌生人。2.你对这些画感兴趣吗?3.她的幽默感吸引了他。4.船长对这个方案提出了异议。Thepoliceappealtothepublicnottotruststrangerseasily.Dothesepaintingsappealtoyou?Hersenseofhumourappealedtohim.Thecaptainappealedagainsttheproposal.
14.valuevt.估价;珍视,珍惜Howmuchdoyouvalueitat?Ivaluemyfriendshipwithhim.
valuen.价值,价值观念Everyexperienceisofgreatvalue.(作表语)有价值Nothingofvaluewasstolen.putvalueon定价,重视Heputslittlevalueonqualifications.set(a)valueon重视,估计Shesetslittlevalueonwealth.(作定语)值钱的
1.Howeveritwasnotuntil…thattheexploration…began….Itis/wasnotuntil…that…直到……才Itwasnotuntilthe1880sthattherewereconsistentexperimentalfindingstosupporthistheory.句子结构:
NotuntilIbegantostudydidIrealizehowmuchtimeIhadwasted.
2.Braveyoungmentooktheopportunityofgoing…,oftenfacingmanydangersincluding…facing在句中作状语,表示“从事植物考察”过程中的伴随情况Herushedoutoftheroom,crying.Thesecretaryworkeddeepintonight,preparinganimportantspeechforthepresident.
3.Atthattime,therewererestrictionson…inordertotravelunnoticed,he…inordertotravel不定式作目的状语,unnoticed作totravel的伴随状语
Theteachercamein,followedbyhisstudents.Shesatbythewindow,lostinthought.
4.NotonlydidFortune….buthealsoshipped…Notonly放在句首要倒装,表示强调Notonlydidhecomplainedthefood,healsorefusedtopayforit.Notonlydidtheybringsnacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.
只有当notonly…butalso连接两句子时,才倒装,若连接的不是句子,则不用倒装。NotonlyJohnbutalsoBenshouldhavegotafullmarkintheexam.Whatheisworryingisnotonlyhisfoodbutalsohisbed.
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式。1.Hesaidthathewasbornandbroughtupinad______village.2.Whendealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldtrytoavoidpersonalc______.3.Thet______characterofhisdesignisapparentinthesplendiddecorations.Practisedistantconflict(s)typical
4.I’llbuytheMP3onconditionthatyoul____theprice.5.ItiswellknownthatallworkandnoplaymakesJackad___boy.6.Thebaseballgamewasp______becauseofthebadweather.7.Becarefulwiththatchina.It’svery______(易碎的).8.Thegovernmentplacedmany______(限制)onforeigntrade.lowerdullpostponeddelicaterestrictions
9.Theoriginalproblemhas______(演变)intosomethingquitedifferent.10.Peoplebuilta_________(纪念碑)inhishonor.evolvedmonument
HomeworkRetellthestorytoyourpartner.2.Finishofftheexercisesinyourbook.
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