高中英语高考听力常考场景词汇精选（共16种）

高考英语听力常考场景词汇精选一、餐馆场景21.gooutfordinner/dineout出去吃饭2.goDutchAA制(Let’sgofiftyfifty.)3.buffet自助餐,小卖部4.dininghall餐厅5.coffeeshop/café咖啡店/厅6.cafeteria自助餐厅7.restaurant餐馆8.canteen食堂,小卖部9.snackbar小吃街;大排挡10.appetizer开胃品11.steak牛排12.cheese奶酪13.sandwich三明治14.bacon腌肉15.soup汤16.plainwater自来水(西餐中洗手用的)17.hamburger汉堡包18.doughnut油炸圈饼19.dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道)20.coke可口可乐21.Frenchfries炸薯条22.order点菜23.serve上菜24.change零钱25.tip小费26.treat请客(Thisismytreat!我请客！)27.Keepthechange!不用找零钱了！28.waiter/waitress男/女侍者29.menu菜单30.knife小刀31.fork叉子32.spoon调羹33.chopsticks筷子34.plate碟子35.tray托盘36.Frenchfries炸薯条37.pizza比萨饼38.ressing调味酱39.rare半熟的40.drink饮料41.wine葡萄酒42.Coca-Cola可口可乐43.paythebill付账2二、邮局场景21.stamp邮票2.envelope信封3.package/parcel包裹parcelform包裹单4.overweight超重5.postage邮资extrapostage额外邮资6.send/post/deliveraletter/mail寄/发信7.expressmail快件8.airmail航空信件9.surfacemail平邮,陆地邮寄registeredletter挂号信ordinaryletter平信10.openanaccount开一个帐户11.insurance保险12.claim领取13.weight重量14.zip/postcode邮编15.internationalairmail国际航空邮件openanaccount开一个帐户2三、校园与图书馆场景21.librarycard借书证2.borrow借进3.lend借出4.keep保管5.renew续借overdue借书逾期6.bookshelf书架7.novel小说/新颖的8.sciencefiction科幻小说9.magazine杂志newspaper10.periodical期刊11.referencebook参考书12.librarian图书管理员13.payafine交罚款14.tuition学费2 15.scholarship奖学金16.term/semester学期17.register注册18.beabsent缺课19.seminar讨论班,研讨会20.assignment作业21.presentation课堂发言22.finalexam期末考试23.goover复习24.fail不及格25.cutaclass逃课26.graduate27.毕业stationery文具用品28.skipclass翘课,旷课29.payafine交罚款2四、医院及健康场景1.hospital医院emergencedepartment/room急诊室clinic诊所2.ICU(=intensivecareunit)特护病房3.treatment治疗手段4.takeone’stemperature/bloodpressure测量体温/血压5.medicine:pills/tablets药丸/药片6.aspirin阿司匹林7.heartattack心脏病8.cold/flu流感9.have/catchacold感冒10.pain疼痛11.headache头痛12.stomachache腹痛13.backache背痛14.haveasorethroat喉咙痛15.cough咳嗽16.fever发烧17.doctor医生regulardoctor私人医生dentist牙医surgeon外科医生physician内科医生nurse护士18.showone’stongue伸出舌头19.writeaprescription开处方20.giveaninjection打针21.HealthCenter医疗中心22.check-up检查23.physicalexamination体检24.treatment治疗手段treat治疗cure治愈25.dizzy晕眩的26.What’sup?怎么啦?(多用于男生之间)27.Howisitgoing?Howareyou?你好吗？近来好吗？28.答—好:I’mfine./Ifeelgood/terrific./Icouldn’tbebetter./Nothingisverywrongwithme.29.答—不好:Iamnotfeelinggood./Ifeelterrible/horrible/awful./Iamnotmyselfthesedays.(注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快；身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。)五、电话场景1.operator接线员2.call/telephone/ring/phonesb或givesb.acall/ring给某人打电话3.long-distancecall长途电话2 4.collectcall对方付费电话5.personalphonecall私人电话6.busyline电话占线7.putthrough接通电话8.leaveamessage留口信9.dialthewrongnumber拨错号码10.Hello!Thisis…speaking.你好！我是……。11.Who’s(it/that)speaking/calling?/Whoisthat?请问是哪位？12.Extensionsixtwotwosix,please.请转6226。13.Thelineisbad/busy/engaged.或Itkeptabusyline.电话占线。14.Holdon(up)/Holdtheline,please.请稍候。15.I’llcallbacklater/again.或I’llringhim/herupagain.我过会儿再打。16.Icouldn’tgetthrough.我打不通。六、酒店场景1.makeareservation预定房间2.reception/frontdesk接待处,前台3.frontclerk/receptionclerk总台接待员4.checkin登记入住5.checkout结账退房6.fillout/inaform填表7.singleroom单人间8.doubleroom双人间9.standardroom标准房10.twinroom双床房11.superiorroom高级房12.executiveroom商务房13.suite套间14.roomservice客户服务15.wake-upcall叫醒电话16.accommodation住宿17.registration登记18.receptionist前台接待员19.housekeepingstaff客房清洁人员20.tip小费21.servicecharge服务费22.lobby大堂23.cook/chef厨师24.headchef厨师长25.cook炊事员26.assistantmanager大堂副理27.lobbymanager大堂经理28.touristguide导游29.restaurantmanager饭店经理30.roomsdivisionmanager房务部经理31.book/reserve预定32.fullybooked客满33.extracharge额外费用2 34.shuttlebus班车35.fullprice全价36.discountedprice折扣价37.specialprice优惠价38Alltheroomareoccupied.房间已满39.Mealsincluded.包括饮食。40.Haveyougotanyvacantroom?(=Isthereanyroomavailablehere?)有空房间吗？七、交通场景21.speeding超速行驶2.bookingoffice/ticketoffice售票处3.waitingroom候车室4.platform月台5.coach/carriage车厢6.sidewalk/pavement人行道7.one-waystreet单行道8.rushhour交通高峰时间9.heavytraffic拥挤的交通10.trafficjam交通阻塞11.trafficlights交通灯12.trafficrules交通规则13.drivinglicense驾照14.crowded拥挤的15.byair/plane/airplane/aeroplane乘飞机16.bybus坐公交17.bycoach乘长途汽车18.byboat坐船19.byland由陆路20.bysea由海路21.transfer换乘/转机22.expresstrain特快列车23.diningcar餐车24.garage修车场/车库25.driver司机26.conductor售票员27.car/trafficaccident交通事故28.runtheredlights闯红灯29.flattire/tyre爆胎30.scratches刮蹭31.fix/repair修理32.survive活下来33.flight航班34.Welcomeonboard!欢迎登机！35.boundfor…飞往…方向去的36.checkin办理登机手续37.airway航线flight航班38.FLTNo.(FlightNumber)航班号39.non-stop/directflight直航40.confirmtheflight确认航班41.departuretime起飞时间42.cancel取消43.one-wayticket单程票44.round-tripticket往返票45.departurelounge候机室46.book/reserve预订47.first/business/economycabin头等/商务/经济舱48.awindowseat靠窗的座位49.anaisleseat靠走廊的座位50.safety/safebelt安全带51.fasten系紧52.airsick晕机的53.jetlag飞行时差反应54.captain机长55.pilot飞行员56.airhostess/stewardess空姐57.customs海关58.securitycheck安检59.departureto…前往……60.destination目的地61.boardingpass/card登机牌62.passport护照63.board登机64.departuregate登机口65.luggage/baggage行李66.suitcase行李箱67.land着陆68.safelanding安全着陆69.seesb.off为某人送行70.pickup接机71.behindschedule晚点72.takeoff起飞73.land降落74.MayIseeyourlicense,please?可以看看你的驾照吗？75.Youwillbefined$20.你将被罚款20美元。2 八、购物场景21.store/shop商店,杂货店2.departmentstore百货商场3.drugstore药店,杂货店4.grocerystore杂货店,食杂店,食品杂货店5.grocer食品杂货店,食品杂货商6.greengrocer蔬菜店7.conveniencestore便利店8.shoppingcenter购物中心9.supermarket超市10.mall商场11.shopassistant店员12.counter柜台13.receipt收据14.invoice发票15.catalogue产品目录16.deliver送货17.refund退款18.brand品牌19.bargain便宜货20.size尺寸大小21.color颜色22.style式样23.price价格24.expensive/dear昂贵的25.cheap便宜的26.popular/fashionable流行的,时尚的27.infashion流行的,时尚的28.high(价格)高的29.low(价格)低的30.second-hand/used二手的,旧的31.outoffashion过时的32.fair公平的,集市,交易会33.cashier收银员,出纳员34.window-shopping逛商店35.pricetag价格标签36.purchase购买37.customer顾客38.annualfee年费39.budget预算40.retail零售41.wholesale批发42.bargainvi.讨价还价43.payincash用现金支付44.payincheck用支票支付45.creditcard信用卡46.outofstock脱销/缺货47.instock有货48.paybyinstallment分期付款49.sellingseason销售旺季50.onsale廉价出售51.50%off打五折52.a30%discount打七折53.arealbargain真正的便宜货2九、天气场景21.cloudy阴天的2.overcast多云的3.fine晴朗的4.sunny/bright/clear阳光充足的5.rainy有雨的6.wet潮湿的7.humid湿润的8.damp潮湿的9.freezing-cold冰冷的10.cool凉爽的11.mild/agreeable温和的12.warm暖和的13.hot炎热的14.windy有风的15.calm无风的16.moderate风力不大的17.thunder打雷18.lightening闪电19.strong/highwind大风20.breeze＝lightwind微风21.tornado龙卷风22.typhoon台风23.snow雪24.blizzard暴风雪25.snowstorm暴风雪26.drizzle毛毛雨27.lightrain小雨28.downpour倾盆大雨29.storm暴风雨30.shower阵雨31.fog雾32.mist薄雾33.smog烟雾34.foggy有雾的2 35.misty有薄雾的36.liftvi.(云、雾等的)消散;(雨等)暂停37.climate气候38.weatherforecast天气预报39.warmup转暖40.Byafternoonthesmoghadlifted.到下午雾气散尽。41.Therainliftedbymorning.到清晨大雨暂停。42.Itrainscatsanddogs.(=Therainispouring.)下着倾盆大雨。43.clearup天空放晴44.putawayclothes下雨收衣服45.weatherinLondon/Seattle意指不好的天气46.weatherinCalifornia意指好天气经常和天气相联系的情况:vacation(度假)和flight(航班)(bedelayed/cancelledbythebadweather)2十、观光旅游21.vacation/holiday假日2.historicspot古迹3.scenery风景4.museum博物馆5.mountain山脉6.river河流7.lake湖泊8.waterfall瀑布9.beach沙滩10.island岛屿11.lawn草地12.temple寺庙13.zoo动物园14.aguidedtour有导游的旅行15.travelagency旅行社16.gosightseeing观光17.hotel宾馆18.souvenir纪念品19.ticket票20.travel/trip/tour/voyage旅行21.plane/airplane/aeroplane飞机22.ship轮船23.taxi出租车24.subway/underground地铁25.railway铁路26.highway公路27.freeway/expressway高速公路28.fascinating迷人的29.thrilling刺激的30.unforgettable难忘的31.terrific好极了32.fantastic难忘的2十一、职业21.part-timejob兼职工作2.full-timejob全职工作3.psychologist心理学家4.principal校长5.professor教授6.teacher教师7.policeman警察8.firefighter消防员9.secretary秘书10.assistant助理11.receptionist接待员12.typist打字员13.clerk职员14.cashier出纳员15.lawyer律师16.editor编辑17.reporter/journalist记者18.author作家19.writer作者20.artist艺术家21.pianist钢琴家22.photographer摄影师23.painter画家24.musician音乐家25.singer歌唱家26.designer设计师27.scientist科学家28.actor/actress男/女演员29.architect建筑师30.engineer工程师31.chef/cook厨师32.mailman邮差33.guide导游2 十二、运动21.competition竞赛2.thesportsfield运动场3.club俱乐部4.sportsman/athlete/player运动员5.coach教练6.champion冠军7.goldmedal金牌8.silvermedal银牌9.bronzemedal铜牌10.basketball篮球11.football美式足球12.soccer英式足球13.volleyball排球14.baseball棒球15.tennis网球16.tabletennis/ping-pong乒乓球17.golf高尔夫球18.jogging慢跑19.swimming游泳20.wrestling摔跤21.shooting射击22.boxing拳击23.weightlifting举重24.relayrace接力赛25.breaktheworldrecord打破世界纪录26.holdtheworldrecord保持世界纪录2十三、工作21.jobopportunity求职机会2.interview面试3.resume简历4.educationalbackground教育背景5.applicationletter求职信6.recommendation推荐信7.certificate证书8.qualification资历9.experience经验/经历10.position/post职位11.salary薪水12.allowance津贴13.promotion晋升14.vacation休假15.break(喝杯茶或咖啡的)休息16.retire退休17.shiftwork换班工作18.workovertime加班19.payraise加薪20.askforleave请假21.sickleave病假22.employee雇员23.employer雇主24.clerk职员25.secretary秘书26.manager经理27.HRmanager人事经理28.generalmanager总经理29.client客户2十四、兴趣爱好21.hobby兴趣2.entertainment娱乐3.gotothetheater/movies/cinema去看电影4.documentary(film)记录片/文献片5.detectivefilm侦探片6.actionmovie动作片7.cartoon漫画/动画片8.comedy喜剧9.horrorfilm恐怖片10.westernfilm西部片11.hiking徒步旅行12.camping野营13.diving潜水14.surfing冲浪15.skiing滑雪16.seashore海岸17.beach海滩18.sunburned晒黑的19.palace宫殿20.castle城堡21.sparetime业余时间22.favorite最喜欢的23.interest兴趣)24.hobby爱好25.appetite嗜好26.taste口味27.readnovels读小说28.playfootball/basketball打足球/篮球2 29.surftheInternet上网30.chatonline在线聊天31.playgames玩游戏32.collectstamps集邮33.makee-friends交网友34.climbmountains爬山35.watchTV看电视36.bekeenon喜欢…37.enjoypopularmusic喜欢流行音乐)38.beinterestedin…对…感兴趣39.developaninterestin…在…方面发展兴趣40.befondof…喜欢…41.havelovefor…喜爱…42.haveatastein…对…有兴趣2十五、租房21.landlady女房东2.landlord房东3.rent租,租金4.deposit押金5.contract合同6.furnished有家具电器的7.heat暖气8.gas煤气9.electricity电10.lift/elevator电梯11.stairs楼梯12.balcony阳台2十六、日常生活21.livingroom起居室2.guestroom客厅3.diningroom餐厅4.kitchen厨房5.bathroom浴室6.toilet卫生间7.basement地下室8.housework家务9.channel频道10.cook烹饪11.furniture家具12.diningtable餐桌13.fridge冰箱14.television电视15.oven烤箱16.cabinet橱柜17.dishwasher洗碗机18.sheet床单19.blanket毯子20.carpet地毯21.curtain窗帘22.towel毛巾23.shampoo洗发水24.soap香皂25.haircut理发26.barber理发师27.shaver剃须刀28.shave剃须22