冀教版八下Unit 7 Know Our World Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call课件

Unit7RingUporCall?Lesson39 Thinkaboutit!•WhataresomeofthedifferencesinspokenChineseindifferentpartofChina?•WhataresomeofthedifferencesinspokenEnglish? BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishWorldEnglishWhichkindofEnglishdoyouspeak? BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishMumMomprogrammeprogramtheatretheaterrealiserealizewritetomewritemeWhichisAmericanEnglishandwhichisBritishEnglish?Haveatry. ThedifferencesingrammarBritishEnglishAmericanEnglishHaveyougot…?Myfriendjustarrived.intheteam/attheweekendwritemesoon!Doyouhave…?Myfriendhasjustarrivedontheteam/weekendWritetomesoon! ThedifferencesinspellingandpronunciationBritishEnglishAmericanEnglishspellingpronunciationcenter,colorprogramcolourprogramme BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishflatapartmentautumnfallliftelevatorgroundfloorfirstfloorrubbishgarbagepetrolgasholidayvacationqueueupstandinlineLorrytruck Words&expressions Listentothedialogue.It’sevening.BrianischattingonlinewithDavid,anewfriendfromNewYork.David:HiBrian!Howareyoudoing?Brian:Good,thanks!WehavebeenaskedtowriteareportonAsia.IwouldliketoaskmyChinesefriendsomequestionsaboutcoloursinChina.MaybeI’llringhimuptonight.David:Ringup?Whatdoyoumean?Phones don’tgoupwhentheyring.Theycan’tfly!Brian:“Toringupsomeone”istheBritishwayofsayingtocallsomeoneonthephone.David:That’sdifferent.TherearequiteafewdifferencesbetweenyourEnglishandmyEnglish.Brian:That’strue.Sometimeswedescribethesamethingindifferentwaysorusedifferentwords.Wesay“inateam”， whileyousay“onateam”.Andyouuse“washroom”or“bathroom”insteadof“toilet”.David:Youhave“autumn”insteadof“fall”，andyouspellcolor“c-o-l-o-u-r”.Brian:Therearealsosomedifferencesinpronunciationandeveningrammar.IrememberaskingmycousintotranslatethingsformewhenIfirstcametoCanada.“Arewespeakingthesamelanguage?”Iaskedmyself. David:Haha!DidyouknowthatthereisAmericanEnglish,BritishEnglish,AustralianEnglishandevenAfricanEnglish?Theyaredifferent,buttheyareallEnglish.Bytheway,someCanadiansusetheword“eh”attheendoftheirsentences.It’spronouncedliketheletter“A”.Whatdoesitmean?Brian:Itisafriendlywayofsaying“Doyouunderstand?”or“Doyouagree?”David:Oh,Isee.That’sinteresting,eh? Languagepoints WehavebeenaskedtowriteareportonAsia.我们被要求写一篇关于亚洲的报道。have/hasbeendone是现在完成时的被动语态，表示“……已经被……”。例如：Thebedroomhasbeenpaintedbyhimself.他自己把卧室粉刷好了。Wehavebeenaskedtobringsomecleaningtoolstoschool.我们被要求带一些清扫工具到学校。on是介词，在该句中的意思是“关于”。例如：Hewrotemanybooksonanimals.他写了许多关于动物的书。 【辨析】:表示“关于”的on与abouton表示严肃的或学术性的，是供专门研究的用的。如：abookonmedicine一本关于医学方面的书about表示内容较普通，不太正式的。如：abookforchildrenaboutAfricaanditspeople一本供儿童阅读的关于非洲和非洲人的书 2.MaybeI’llringhimuptonight.也许我今天晚上给他打电话。1)ringsb.up意思是“给某人打电话”例如：I’llringyouupassoonasIgethome.我一到家就给你打电话。PleaseringupyourEnglishteachersoon.请尽早给你的英语老师打电话。Herangmeupyesterdayandtoldmeeverything.他昨天晚上给我打电话，告诉了我所有的事情。 常见的表示打电话的习惯用语还有:call...up,give...acall/ring/telephone/phone,makeatelephonecallto...Phonesdon’tgoupwhentheyring.电话响时不会飞起来。 2)goup意思是“上升，提高；增长；攀登”。例如：Canyougoupthestairstwostepsatatime?你上楼时一次能跨两级台阶吗？Pricesoffruitandvegetableshavegoneup.水果和蔬菜的价格已经上涨了。 3.TherearequiteafewdifferencesbetweenyourEnglishandmyEnglish.你的英语和我的英语有很多不同之处。quiteafew=many后面接可数名词复数，表示“许多，相当多”。例如：Hehasquiteafewfriendsinthiscity.在这个城市他有很多朋友。quitealittle=much后面接不可数名词。 Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectwords.Let’sDoIt!1A:HelloTina!Idon’tknowhowto(express/say/show)myselfwell.Anyadvice?B:Sure.Whynottalkwithothersinpublic?Ithinkthatmighthelp. A:Iknow,butsometimesit，shardformeto(pronounce/spell/say)thewordsandsentencescorrectly.Instead,Ineedto(pronounce/spell/write)them,whichmakesmefeelembarrassed.B:Oh!That’stheproblem.ThentrytoimproveyourspokenEnglishfirst.A:Goodidea!I’ll(phone/ringup/askfor)myforeignteachertomakeaplan.Thanks! WhatdifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharementionedinthelesson?Tickthecorrectanswers.2□InBritishEnglish,people“ringup”someone,whileinAmericanEnglish,people“call”someone.□Britishpeople“post”things,whileAmericans“mail”things.□Britishpeopleusethe“toilet”,whileAmericansgotothe“washroom”or“bathroom”.√√ □Britishpeoplesay“attheweekend”insteadof“ontheweekend”likeAmericans.□InEngland,peopleusetheword“lift”insteadof“elevator”likeinAmerica.□Britishpeoplespell“centre”insteadof“center”.□Britishpeoplesay“autumn”whileAmericanssay“fall”.√ TimeforReflectionringsb.upgoupquiteafew给某人打电话上升，提高；增长；攀登许多，相当多 Exercise 1.Thatbuilding__________(build)twentyyearsago.2.Ourteeth________________(shouldbrush)everyday.3.Nuclearweapons___________(mustgive)up.4.Howmanytrees_________________(plant)since1982?5.HarryPotter__________(write)byJ.K.Rowling.wasbuiltshouldbebrushedmustbegivenhavebeenplantediswrittenFillintheblanksusingthepassivevoice. HomeworkWorkingroups.TalkaboutthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishandthenfillinthetable.BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishVocabularyautumn,fall,Spellingcolour,color,ExpressionringupsomeonecallsomeoneonthephoneOtherdifferences