2022学年度八年级英语第二学期期末检测考前强化训练试题一 外研版

2022-2022学年度八年级英语第二学期期末检测考前强化训练试题一外研版（时间：100分钟，满分：120分）Ⅰ.听力部分：（共20分）（一）听句子选择相应的图片。听前你有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题，每个句子读两遍。（5分）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.13\n(二）听对话，选择最佳答案，听每段对话前你有5秒钟的时间来回答和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。（共5分）。6.WhatisMike'splanforthenationalholiday?A.Tovisitsomefriends.B.Tovisithisgrandparents.C.Tostudyathome.7.HowlongwillMarystayinShenzhen?A.Forthreedays.B.Forfivedays.C.Forsevendays.8.WhatmightJimmynothavefordinneronNewYear'sDay?A.BeefB.DuckC.Fish.9.WhenisMeimei'sbirthday?A.September8thB.September9th.C.September10th.10.HowwillSamgotothepartytomorrowifitissunny?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.(三.)听一段长对话，选择最佳答案。听前你有10秒钟的时间阅读各小题，对话读两遍。（5分）11.WhatdoesMr.Browndo?A.Heisahotelmanager..B.Heisafactorymanager.C.Heisasupermarketmanager.12.WhendidMr.Brown'stravellingstart?A.OnJuly3.B.OnJuly13.C.OnJuly30.13.HowlongdidMr.Brown'stravellinglast?A.115days.B.120days.C.150days.14.WhichcountrydidnotMr.Browngoto?A.Austria.B.China.C.Russia.15.WhendidMr.BrowngotoAfrica?A.InSeptember.B.InOctober.C.InNovember.（四）听短文，选择每个问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。16.WhendidBraingototheYellowMountain?A.OnTuesdayB.OnThursdayC.OnSaturday.17.HowdidBraingettotheYellowMountainfromtheairport?13\nA.Bytaxi.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.18.Whendiditsuddenlybegintorainwhiletheywereclimbing?A.At1:40pm.B.At2:00pm.C.At2:20pm.19.WhatdidBrainhaveforsupperatthetopofthemountain?A.Somefish.B.Somechicken.C.Somebeef.20.HowmanymonkeysdidBrainseeduringthenight?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five二、单项选择(共20小题，计20分，每小题1分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选、出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21.Thisis_______usefulbook.Itmainlytellushowtobe________honestperson.A.an,aB.a,aCa,anD.an,an22.---I'dliketogotothepopconcert.----______.A.SodoI.B.SoIdo.C.SowouldI.D.SoIwould.23.______myteacher'sopinion,manystudentsdependstoomuch______theirparents.A.In,in.B.On,onC.On,inD.In,on.24.My______daughterknowslittleaboutcooking.A.13yearoldB.13-years-oldC.13-year-oldD.13-yearold.25.Ben'scomposition(作文）isalmostperfect______severalspellingmistakes.A.exceptB.exceptforC.besidesD.beside.26.______Tomisill,______hegoestoschoolasusual.A.Because,so.B.Although,butC.Although,×D.though,but.27.Theyoungsoldiergavehislifeto_______thechildrenwhowerehurtintheaccident.A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.hassaved.28.Iwas______angry_______Ididnotspeaktohimallday.A.too,to.B.such,that.C.enough,to.D.so,that.29.---DidMrs.Browntellyouaboutherwork?---no,shedidnottellme_______.A.wheredidshework.B.wheresheworks.C.wheredoesshework.D.wheresheworked.30.Itisveryhotintheroom.You'dbetter______yourcoat.A.takeoff.B.puton.C.thinkaboutD.tryout.31.Idon'tknowifit_____.Ifit______,wewillstayathome.A.rains,rains.B.willrain,willrain.C.rains,willrain.D.willrain,rains32.---Itisagoodideatosavemoney.-----______.A.Idon'tthinkso.B.Idon'tthink.C.Ithinktoo.D.SodoI.33.Ididn'tknow______atthemeetingyesterday.A.whattosay.B.tosaywhat.C.whytosay.D.tosaywhy.13\n34.Pleaseremember_______thewindowswhenyouleavetheclassroom.A.toclose..B.toopen.C.opening.D.closing.35.----Theteachersaidtothechildren,“Bequiet.”-----Theteachertoldthechildren_______.A.tobequiet.B.bequiet.C.toquiet.D.quiet.36.---IamgoingtoflytoBeijingformyholiday.----_______.A.Don'tworry.B.Don'tforgettowrite.C.Haveasafetrip.D.SowouldI.37.Itwas______difficultwork______nobodycandoitwell.A.so,thatB.sucha,thatC.such,thatD.soa,that38.Mylittlebrotherspenthalfanhour_____footballeveryday.A.onplayingB.inplayingC.toplayD.forplaying39.Thestoryisvery______somanychildrenare_____init.A.interesting,interestedB.interested,interestedC.interesting,interestingD.interested,interesting40.Theboydidn’tknowthesentencetheteacherexplainedit.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.whenⅢ、阅读理解(共10小题，计20分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。A.Ataxihitatruck.Apolicemanspoketothetaxidriverandtothetruckdriver.HealsospoketoTom.Hewasawitness(目击者).Thisiswhattheysaid.TRUCKDRIVER:IwasdrivingfromtheairporttoNewton.Acarcrossedtheroad,soIsloweddown.Ididnotstop.Ataxihitthebackofmytruck.Nobodywasseriouslyhurtbutbothcarsweredamaged（受损害）.TAXIDRIVER:IwasdrivingbehindatruckafewkilometersfromNewton.Thetruckstoppedsuddenly.Thedriverdidnotgivemeawarning(警告).Iwasdrivingveryslowly.IcouldnotpassthetruckbecausethereweretwocarscomingnearfromNewton.Mytaxihitthetruck,andsomeglasscutmylefthand.TOM:Iwaswatchingthetrafficaboutakilometerfromtheairport.AtruckwasgoingtoNewton.Itwasnotgoingveryquickly.Therewasataxiabouttwohundredmetersbehindthetruck.Itwasgoingfast.Whenthetrucksloweddown,thetaxihitit.Thetaxidriverwasnotlookingatthetruck.Hewaslookingoutofthewindowatsomething.Myfriendsawtheaccident,too.Tom'sfriendspoketothepolicemanandagreedwithTom.()1.Howmanypeoplearementioned(提到)inthestory?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.()2.Thetruckwashitontheway________.A.totheairportB.tothepolicestation13\nC.toNewtonD.home()3.Fromthestory,weknow_______didn’ttellthetruth.A.thetruckdriverB.TomC.thetaxidriverD.Tom'sfriend()4.Infact,Tom'sfriendwasalsoa__________.A.witnessB.driverC.policemanD.cleaner()5.What'sthebesttitle(题目)forthispassage?A.ATaxiDriverB.ATrafficAccidentC.AStoryofTomD.ATruckDriverB.Ten-year-oldBarackObamawasoneoftheonlythreeblackstudentsathisschoolinHonolulu,Hawaii.Theyoungboydidn’tlookthesameasmostotherstudents.Whitegirlswantedtotouchhishair.Awhiteboyaskedhimwhetherhisfatheratepeople.“IliedtothemthatmyfatherwasaKenyanprince,butIkeptaskingmyselfwhoIwas,”saidObama.However,37yearslater,theboymadehistory.BarackObamabecamethefirstblackpresidentinU.S.history.ObamawasbornonAugust4,1961.HisfatherisanAfrican（非洲人）andhismotherisawhiteAmerican.Thisunusualbackgroundmadehimwanttoknowwhohewas.Withthehelpofhisfriends,Obamafinallywenttocollege.HishardworkmadehimastaratHarvardUniversity,afamousuniversityinCambridge,Massachusetts.Later,hebecamethethirdblacksenator（议员）inU.S.history.DuringhiscompetitionforU.S.president,Obamatalkedabouthisbackground.HecalledforaUnitedStatesofAmerica,ratherthanawhiteAmericaorablackAmerica.Obama’ssuccessisahistoricvictory(胜利).ItmadeMartinLutherKing’sdreamcometrue.Thatis:Amanshouldnotbejudgedbythecolourofhisskin,butbythecontentofhischaracter.6.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.Inanewspaper.B.InanovelC.Inahistorybook.D.Inaposter.7.WhydidObamafeeldifferentfrommostotherstudentsatschool?A.Becausewhitegirlsalwaystouchedhisfair.B.Becausehisfatherlookedterrible.C.Becausetherewerefewblackstudentslikehimintheschool.13\nD.BecausehisparentswerebothAfricans.8.Wecaninfer(推断）fromthepassagethat________.A.MartinLutherKingfoughtforhisdreamandhesucceeded.B.ObamahasthesamedreamasMartinLutherKing.C.Obamawasoncebothered(困扰）bythequestionwherehewasborn.D.Obamabecamethepresidentattheageof37.9.InObama'sopinion,whatwould“aUnitedStatesofAmerica”belike?A.Itwouldbeacountrymadeupoffiftystates.B.Itwouldberuledbytheblackpeople.C.Itwouldberuledbythewhitepeople.D.ItwouldbeacountryofallAmericans.10.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AmanwhochangedAmericanhistory.B.Kenyanprince.C.AtopstudentsofHarvard.D.WhoamI?Ⅳ.任务型阅读：（共两篇，按照要求完成文后各题,每题2分，共20分）。A.AsweallknowXiaoShenyangandLiuQiandidwonderfuljobsintheCCTVSpringFestivalGala.Nowmanypeoplearecrazyaboutthesetwopersons.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutthem?XiaoShenyangwasborninapoorpeasantfamilywhichisindifficultfamilyconditions.HisrealnameisShenHe.Heisanactor.HeisgoodatErRenZhuan.Helearnedacts,followingZhaoBenshan.Duringtheschoollife,hewasveryactiveinmanyactivities.Helookslikeasimpleman,butheneverstopspursuing（追求）hisartisticaspiration（渴望）.Moreandmorepeoplelikehisstyleofperformance,andwehopehecanmakegreatprogressinthefuture.LiuQianisayoungmagicianfromTaiwan.Attheageof7,Liusawacutemagictoyinashop.Atthatmomenthebegantoloveanddecidedtolearnmagic.Liudidn’tgotoanymagicschool.Hepracticedtrickseverydaytoimprovehisskills,untilonedayhewasabletoputonashowforhisclass.Hesawthesurpriseoneveryone’sface,andhefeltitwascool.Heoftendoesstreetshowsforpassers-by,policeandfarmers.Heworkedhardatit.Nowheisafamousmagician.任务：请阅读这篇短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格中关于小沈阳和刘谦的信息。XiaoShenyangLiuQianjobAn5.__________AyoungmagicianfromTaiwanHowtosucceedHelearnedacts,followingZhaoBenshan.Duringtheschoollife,he2.__________.Helookslike4.___________.ButheAyoungmagicianfromTaiwanHealwayslearnedmagic1.__________atthebeginning.Athisshowforhisclass,hefoundeveryone13\nneverstopspursuingtheartisticaspiration.3._______________andhefeltitwascool.Heoftendoesstreetshowsforpeople.Heworkshardatit.B.TwoChinesefarmerssang"inthespring"intheirsmallroomafterdrinkinginalateAugusteveninginBeijing.AfriendputtheirsongontheInternet.AndsoontheybecamestarsaroundChina.WangXu,44,isfromHenan,andLiuGang,29,isfromHeilongjiang.Theyareamongthemillionsoffarmerswhohavegonetothecitiestowork."Althoughnobodypaysattentiontothemusic,Iamsinginghappily,onstreets,underbridgesorinwildcountry,withnocreditcard,nogirlfriendorahomewithhotwater,butonlyaguitar.”Theysing,“Itisjustlikethelifewelivenow.”Wangsaid,“Wearepoorfarmers,andyouknowpeoplewon'tcareaboutus."TheirsongislovedbymillionsofChinese,includingthepeoplewhoarealsofromthecountryside.Manypeoplesaidtheycriedafterlisteningtothesong.WangcametoBeijingin2000andhastriedmanyjobs.Eachmonthafterhepaid600yuanforthehouseandboughtfood,therewaslittlemoneyleft."Ilovemusic,andalsowanttomakemoremoney."Wangsaid."Ineverdreamedofstandingonsuchabigstage.”LiucametoBeijingin2022."Iwantedtotrymyluckinthebigcity."Hesaid.Andnowtheirdreamsofmusichavecometrue.TheyarereallytheluckiestofallthetimersinChina.6.WhereisLiuGangfrom?__________________________________________________________7.Havetheirdreamsofmusiccometrue?__________________________________________________________8.WhenwasWangXubom?__________________________________________________________9.WhydidLiuGangcometoBeijingin2022?__________________________________________________________10.Whatdoyouthinkofthetwofarmersingers?__________________________________________________________Ⅴ、补全对话(5分)根据对话内容选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。A．Where'ssheworking?B．Nextyearshe'sgoingtoteachinourschool．C．Iloveherverymuch．D．Soshealwayschangesherworkplace．E．Thankyou．F．Iwentbacklastwinterholiday．G．Wearegoingtomeetmyauntthere．A：Summerholidayswillbeginnextmonth．AreyougoingbacktotheUK．Emma?B：No．1)_________________A：Whatareyougoingtodothen?B：MumwilltakemetoKunming．2)_________Wearegoingtoliveinafive-starhotelthere．A：Oh．Shemustbegladtoseeyou．B：Yes．wehaven'tseeneach13\notherforfiveyears．A：3)_______________B：She'sworkinginAustraliathisyear；andsheworkedinGermanylastyear．A：Shewenttomanyplaces，right?B．Yes，shelikedtraveling，4)________________A：Yes．5)_____________B：That'sgreat．Ⅵ.选词填空：(10分）根据语境从方框中选择适当的动词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思完整通顺，所给的词多两个。believe,visit,be,think,use,stop,build,fly,go,know,come,take.Hi，Tom,howisitgoing?I1.inChinafortwomonths.IfindthatChinaisagreatcountry.LastweekIwentto2.theGreatWallwithmyfamily.Itiswonderful!Itishard3.thattheancient(古老的）Chinesecould4.suchagreatwallthousandsofyearsago.Doyou5.thateachstoneweighs(重）nearly2500kg?Howcouldtheycarrythesehugestoneswithout6.anymodernmachines(机器）？Momsaysthatwe7.Xi'antoseetheTerraCottaWarriorsnextweek.SoI8.aboutthefamousTerraCottaWarriorsthesedays.Ican'twait9.thereandhavealook.Ihaveto10.now.Itisteno'clockandIhavetogotobed.Pleasewrite13\nsoon.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Ⅶ。书面表达：（25分，其中A篇10分，B篇15分）A.假设你是第十中学的校长（Mr.Green)，学校准备召开一次家长会(parents'meeting)。写一封致各位家长的邀请信。内容应包括：1时间6月30日晚上7点2地点：学校礼堂3家长会内容：让学生谈谈学校的校园生活和所遇困难，所有的家长可以和老师和自己的孩子交谈4希望家长提出建议570字左右，意思连贯通顺。开头和结尾已给出。DearMr.…,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishestoyou!Sincerely,Mr.Green.B.我们每个人都应懂得感恩学会感恩。在你成长的过程中，你得到了家人老师以及朋友的关爱，你一定心存感激，请以Ishouldthank-------写一篇短文叙述他没为你做的一件令你深深感动的事，并表达你的感激之情。注意：请把题目补充完整，并谈自己的感受，词数80左右。文中不能出现真实校名和姓名。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13\n_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：一、1-----5ACCBA6---10BCACB11----15BCAAC16----20BAABC二、21---25CCDCB26---30.CBDDA31---35.DAAAA36---40.CCBAC三、1---5CCCAB6---10ACBDA四、A答案：1.byhimself2.joinedin/took（active）partin/wasveryactiveinmanyactivities3.（was）surprised4.asimpleman5.actor.B.【主旨大意】本文介绍了农民工歌手组合“旭日阳刚”。6.HeisfromHeilongjiang.7.Yes,theyhave.8.In1967.9.Hewantedtotryhisluckinthebigcity.10.Theyarereallycool.五、1---5FGADB六、1.havebeen2.visit.3.tobelieve4.build.5.know.6.using.7.willvisit8.amthinking9.togo10.stop.书面表达A参考范文:DearSir/Madam,Soon,ourschoolwillholdaparents'meeting,inordertoletthestudentsthemselvestalkabouttheircampuslifeaswellasthedifficultiestheymeet.Inthemeeting,alltheparentscancommunicatewiththeirchildrensothatyoucanmakeabetterandcomprehensiveunderstandingtoyourchildren.Besides,Isincerelyhopealltheparentscanputforwardyouradvicesothatwecanfindthebestsolutionstostudents'problems.Atlast,themeetingwillstartat7.p.monJune30th,bythen,pleasecometotheschoolhalldirectly.YourssincerelyMr.Green.13\nB参考范文（一）MyMotherisakindandgentlewoman.Sheisalwaysverygentle.Shetakesgoodcareofherchildrenandkeepsthemallatschool.Ihaveonebrotherandtwosisters.Soshegetsfourchildreninall.Shegivesuseverycomfort.Weallloveherandshelovesusaswell.Mymotherhastoomuchtodoinbringingusup.Asourfamilyistoopoortokeepaservant,mymotherhasalwaystodoverymuchwork.Shegetsupveryearlyandsleepsverylateeveryday.Sheworkshard,yetwithoutcomplaining.Sheisalsoathrifty,andindustriouswoman.Shesaveseverycentthatshecanandkeepseverythinginorder.Asshehasbeenbusyeversinceshewasyoung,shelooksolderthanshereallyis.Herfaceiswrinkled,herhairbecomessilverwhite,butsheworksashardasever.Oftenshesaystous,"workwhileyouwork,playwhileyouplay.Ifyoudonotwork,youwillbecomelazyandofnousetosociety."Whatpieceofgoodadvicethisis!Wemustworthitwellandalwayskeepitinourmind.B参考范文（二）Iwouldliketosay,thankyou,dearteacher.Youalwaystreatusstudentsasyourownchildren.Nomatterhowbadtheweatherisorhowsickyouarefeeling.Younevermisstheclassesbecauseyourpersonalreason.Iwouldliketosay,thankyou,dearteacher.Youteachushowtosolvethequestionsandyoualsotellushowtofacethedifficultiesinourdailylives.Becauseofyou,wewillneverlostthegoalwestudentsshouldhave,andnowwearegettingmoreandmoreclosetothatgoal.Iwouldliketosay,thankyou,dearteacher.Yourshiningsmilemakeusfeelconfidentwhenwefacetheexams.Andyourwordswewillkeepinmindtoguideouractions.Thisconfidenceandtheguidewillhelpusfindtherightwaytostepon.Wewillnevergetlostanymore.Thankyou,myteacher.听力原文材料：（一）听句子选择相应的图片。听前你有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题，每个句子读两遍。1.Itisaniceday.Let'sgotothebeachtogether.2.I'lltakeabustoGuangzhouduringthesummerholidays.3.MissGreen,therearemanyflowersonTeachers'Day.4.IoftenhelpmymotherdosomecleaningonMother'sDay.5.OnMid-autumnDay,Chinesepeopleofteneatmooncakes.13\n(二）听对话，选择最佳答案，听每段对话前你有5秒钟的时间来回答和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。6.W:DoyouhaveanyplansfortheNationalholiday,Mike?M:yes,myparentsandIaregoingtovisitmygrandparents.7.W:Hi,Mary.WhenareyougoingtoShenzhen?M:IamgoingthereonAugust13th.IwillstaythereuntilAugust20th.8.W:WhatdidyouhavefordinneronNewYear'sDay,Jimmy?M:Chicken,fish,eggs,duckandpork.9.M:Hi,Meimei.TodayisSeptember9th.Tomorrowisyourbirthday.doyouhaveanyplans?W:Yes,Iwillhaveabirthdaypartywithmyfriendsandfamily.10.W:Mustyougotothepartybybustomorrow,Sam?M:no,itdependsontheweather.Ifitissunny,Iwillgotherebybike.(三）听下面一段长对话，并根据对话内容选择正确答案，将其答案标号填入题前括号内。对话读两遍。W:IoftenseeMr.BrowngototheBlueSkyHotel.Ishethehotelmanager?M:No,heisafactorymanager.W:Hetraveledtomorethan50countries,didn'the?M:Yes,thatisright.W:Whendidthetravellingstart?M:OnJuly30th.W:Howlongdidhistravellinglast?M:Onehundredandfifteendays.W:DidhegotoAustria,RussiaandChina?M:HewenttoRussiaandChina.ButhedidnotgotoAustria.W:DidhegotoAfrica?M:Yes,hewentthereinNovember.(四、）听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。BrainvisitedtheYellowMountainwithhisfriendslastweek.TheyarrivedatHuangchanairportatteno'clockonThursdaymorning.ThentheytookataxitotheYellowMountainfromtheairport.Afterlunchtheybegantoclimbthemountain.13\nAttwentytotwoitsuddenlybegantorain,buttheywentonclimbing.Atsixo'clockintheevening,theyarrivedatthetopofthemountain.Theywentintoarestaurant.Brain'sfriendshadalotofchicken,fishandbeefforsupper.ButBrainonlyhadsomechicken.Thatnighttheylivedinthetents.Duringthenight,Brainsawtwobigmonkeysandthreesmallmonkeyscomeoutoftheforest.Theygavethemsomebananas.Ateleveno'clockBrainandhisfriendsallfellasleep.13