四川省乐山市沙湾区福禄镇初级中学2022学年八年级英语上学期期末学业水平测试试题

四川省乐山市沙湾区福禄镇初级中学2022-2022学年八年级英语上学期期末学业水平测试试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1至8页，第Ⅱ卷第9至12页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷　（选择题，共105分）注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将密封栏内的栏目填写清楚。2．每小题选出答案后，请将答案代号填在第12页对应题号的答题栏内。第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转填到第12页的答题栏内。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。17\n5、第二节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）6.WhatlessondoesSamhavetoday?A.Apianolesson.B.Aguitarlesson.C.Abasketballlesson.7.Whatdoesthegirllike?A.Popmusic.B.Classicalmusic.C.BeijingOpera.8.HasthegirlvisitedVienna?A.Yes,shehas.B.No,shehasn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.9.Whendidthegirllearntoplaytheguitar?A.Whenshewas6yearsold.B.Whenshewas18yearsold.C.Whenshewas8yearsold.10.Whatisthegirlgoingtodo?A.Gototheconcert.B.Listentomusic.C.Playcomputergames.第三节听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听第一段对话,完成11、12小题。11.Whoisn’tinatthemoment?A.Mary.　　　B.Sam.　　　C.Kate.12.Whatdoesthemando?A.Takeamessage.B.Don’tcallagain.C.Callback.听第二段对话,完成13~15小题。13.WhatdidEmilymakeatschool?A.Papersharks.　　B.Paperplanes.C.Paperelephants.14.WhodidEmilymeetwhenshewasridingherbike?A.Herfriend.　　B.Herteacher.C.Herfather.15.WheredidEmilyandherfathertalk?A.Atschool.　　　B.Inthestreet.C.Athome.听下面一段短文，完成第16到20小题17\n16.Beethovenwasneverafraidtoshowhisfeelings,washe?A.Yes,hewas.B.No,hewasn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.17.Whatwasthemanofgoodfamilylike?A.He’skind.B.He’spolite.C.He’srude.18.DidBeethovenfinishplayingattheend?A.No,hedidn’t.B.Yes,hedid.C.Hestoppedsuddenly.19.What’sthemeaningforthewords“NOTFORANIMALS!”?A.Hewasnaughty.B.Hewassad.C.Theman’sbehavior（行为）annoyed（使生气）him.20.WhatdoyouthinkofBeethovenfromthispassage?A.He’shonest（诚实的）.B.He’sbad.C.He’smad.第二部分：英语知识运用（共2节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21._______ofthelandinthatdistrict______coveredwithtressandgrass.A.Twofifths,isB.Twofifth,areC.Twofifth,is22.-Mum,mustIstayathomeattheweekend?-No,you______.You_______gotothecinemaintheevening,ifyoulike.A.mustn’t;canB.needn’t;mustC.needn’t;may23.Mycousinknowsalotaboutgeography,____heisonlyfiveyearsold.A.becauseB.soC.although24.Wewillgoforapicnicifit______thisSunday.A.rainB.doesn’trainC.won’train25.Theywanttheirdaughtertogo____university,buttheyalsowanthertoget____summerjob.A.不填；aB.the;aC;an;a26.LittleBobeats _______food,soheis _______fat. A.muchtoo;toomuch B.muchtoo;toomany C.toomuch;muchtoo 27.Itwasa______dayandshefeltvery______.A.tiring;tiredB.tiring;tiringC.tired;tiring28.Isawacat______intoadeepholejustnow.A.jumpB.jumpingC.jumped29—Look!Yourbikeneeds_____.—Yes,butI’mtootired.Ineed______arest.A.tomend;tohaveB.tomend;havingC.mending;tohave17\n30.–It’sSundaytoday,Betty._____gotothepark?--Goodidea.A.WouldyoulikeB.Let’sC.Whydon’twe31.Whatweneedis______theanimals.Wemustn'twastetime.A．protectB．toprotectC．protecting32.Mylittlesisterstopped______andplayedthetoydog.A.tocryB.criesC.crying33.TrytosingsomeEnglishsongs,andyou’llfinditinteresting______aforeignlanguage.A.learningB.learnsC.tolearn34.You’dbetter_______upstairsandtellthechildrennottomakesomuchnoise.A.goingB.togoC.go35.______buyyourticketfromaticketmachine.Therearelotsofpeoplethere.A.NotB.NottoC.Don’t第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～50各题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)Itwasacold36night.GrannyGreencouldn’tfallasleepatall.Shehadtogetup.ShedecidedtowritealettertoGod,askingforhelp.ShewishedGod37___her100rubles（卢布），soshecouldbringsomefoodforherself.38____shefinishedit,shefoundshehadnostamp.Shehadtoputtheletteratacrossingthenextmorning.Luckilyapolicemanfoundtheletter.Hereadtohiscomrades.Theywereallsomovedthattheygatheredtogether50rublesand39__ittothepooroldwoman.40GrannyGreenwashappy.Butaftershecountedthemoney,shebecameangryandsaid,“I’mtoldthatallthingsthataretouchedbypolicemenwillbeonlyahalfleft!”36.A.windB.windyC.winds37.A.giveB.togiveC.giving38.A.whileB.thenC.when39.A.sendB.sentC.sends40.A.AtfirstB.AtlastC.Firstofall(B)MrandMrsHarrishadalwaysspenttheirsummerholidaysinasmallhotelattheseasideneartheirhometown.Oneyear,however(然而),MrHarrismadealot17\nof41inhisbusiness,42theydecidedtogotoaforeigncountryandstayatareallygood43.TheyflewtoRomeand44a5-starhotellateintheevening.Theythoughttheywouldhavetogotobedhungry,becauseinthat45hotelwheretheyhadbeenusedtostayinthepast,nomealswereserved(供应)46sevenintheevening.Theywere47tobetoldthatthehotelserveddinneruntilten.“Thenwhatarethetimes48meals?”askedMrsHarris.“Well,madam,weservebreakfastfromseventoeleven,lunchfromtwelvetothree,_49__fromfourtofive,anddinnerfromsixtoten.”“Butthathardly50anytimeforustoseethecity!”saidMrsHarris.41.A.mistakesB.timeC.money42.A.butB.soC.though43.A.hotelB.placeC.city44.A.stayedB.gotinC.arrivedat45.A.smallB.bigC.foreignD.good46.A.onB.afterC.duringD.until47.A.tiredB.interestedC.surprisedD.worried48.A.withB.onC.atD.of49.A.drinkB.teaC.beerD.food50.A.takesB.doesC.hasD.leaves第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)Mr.JonesandMr.Brownworkedinthesameoffice.OnedayMr.JonessaidtoMr.Brown.“WearegoingtohaveasmallpartyatourhousenextWednesdayevening.Wouldyouandyourwifeliketojoinus?”Mr.Brownsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.Thatisverykindofyou.Wearefreethatevening,Ithink.ButIwilltelephonemywifeandaskher.Maybeshewantstogosomewhereelsethatevening.”SoMr.Brownwenttotheotherroomandtelephoned.Whenhecameback,helookedveryuneasy（心神不安的）.“What’sthematter?Didyouspeaktoyourwife?”askedMr.Jones.“No,”answeredMr.Brown,“Shewasn’tthere.Mysmallsonansweredthetelephone.Isaidtohim‘Isyourmotherthere,David?’andheanswered,‘No,sheisnotinthehouse!’‘Whereisshethen?’Iasked.‘Sheissomewhereoutside!’17\n‘Whatisshedoing?’‘Sheislookingforme.’”51.Therewillbeasmallparty________.A.insevendaysB.intheeveningC.intheoffice52.Mr.Jonesinvited_____totheparty.A.Mr.BrownB.Mrs.BrownC.Mr.andMrs.Brown53.Thetelephonewas______.A.inthesameofficeB.neartheofficeC.inthepostoffice54.Mr.Brownspoketo______onthephone.A.DavidB.Mrs.JonesC.Mrs.Brown55.---WhywasMrs.BrownlookingforDavid?---__________.A.Hewentoutofthehouse.B.Hewasansweringfather’sphone.C.Shedidn’tknowDavidwasintheroom.(B)Threefamousbooks:a:HarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStoneb:theWater-Babiesc:BlackBeautyPassage1Ilovethisbook.It’sasadstory,butithasahappyending.It’saboutabeautifulblackhorse.Inthebeginning,hewashappy.Helivedwithkindpeople.Thenhewenttomanydifferentplaces,andsometimespeoplewereunkindtohim.Butintheendthehorselivedinhisoldhomeagain.Passage2It’smyfavouritebook.Atthebeginningofthestory,HarryPotterwaslivingwithhisauntanduncleandcousin.Hewasgettingreadytoanewschool,whensuddenlydozensoflettersstartedarrivingatthehouse.Hedidn’tknowhowmuchtheselettersweregoingtochangehislife!It’sagreatbook.Passage3It’sthestoryofalittleboycalledTom.HeworkedforabadmancalledGrimes.Butonedayheranawayandwenttoliveinariver.Thebookisallabouttheexcitingthingsthathappenedwhilehewaslivingunderthewater.56.Matchthenamesofthebookswiththepassages.A.Passage1—c;Passage2—a;Passage3—bB.Passage1—a;Passage2—b;Passage3—cC.Passage1—b;Passage2—a;Passage3—c57.Whichcharacter(人物)wenttoliveundertheriver?A.TomB.theblackhorseC.HarryPotter58.Whichcharacterisananimal?17\nAthecharacterofHarryPotterandphilosopher’sstoneBthecharacteroftheWater-BabiesCBlackBeauty59.Whichisnottrue?A.GrimesmadeTomworkunderthewater.B.BlackBeautylivedinhisoldhomehappilyatlast.C.DozensoflettersstartedreachingthehousewhenHarryPotterwasgettingreadytoanewschool.60.Ifyouwonderwhatthelifeunderthewaterislike,whichbookshouldyouchoose?A.HarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStoneB.theWater-BabiesC.BlackBeauty(C)Hereisaday’sweatherreportforsomecitiesoftheworld.Afteryoureadit,pleaseanswerthefollowingquestions.CityWeatherTemperatureNewYork-3-8℃London2-6℃Beijing-7-2℃Shanghai3-11℃HongKong15-20℃61.Theweatherreporttellstheweatherfor________.A.72hoursB.48hoursC.24hoursD.aweek62.In________itisthehottest.A.NewYorkB.LondonC.ShanghaiD.HongKong63.In________youshouldtakearaincoatwhenyougoout.A.NewYorkB.LondonC.BeijingD.Shanghai64.InHongKong,theweatherwillbe_______andcloudy.A.sunnyB.windyC.rainyD.snowy65.Ittellsustheweatherof________cities.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven第二节（共10小题；66—70题，每小题2分；71—75题，每小题1分；满分15分）17\nA)根据短文内容，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.becausetheyhavemuchhomeworktodoB.WhenwehaveenoughtimeforsleepingC.ButtoomuchhomeworkwillmadethemsadandfeelboringD.ItcanbealongwayfromhometoschoolE.soittakesthemalotoftimeAseveryoneknows,studentshavesomehomework,andtheyshoulddotheirhomework.66.InChina,moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsaregettingshortersleepingtimethanbefore.Moststudentssleeplessthanninehourseverynight,67.Somehomeworkisgivenbytheirteachers,andsomebytheirparents.Also,somestudentsdon’tknowhowtosavetime.Theyarenotcarefulenoughwhiletheydotheirhomework,68.SomestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.Theystayup(熬夜)verylate.Somestudentshavetogetupearlyeverymorningonweekdaystogettoschoolintimebybusorbybike.69.Schoolsandparentsshouldcutdownsomeofthehomeworksothatourchildrencanenjoymorethanninehoursofsleepeverynightfortheirhealth.Forchildren,weshouldmakebestuseofourtime.70,wewillfinditmuchbetterforbothourstudyandhealth.B）根据对话内容，从对话前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.I’mgladtohearthat.B.It’sinspring.C.Canyoutellmeaboutit?D.Whatdoestheweatherreportersay?E.Butit’salittlewarmerthanthatinWeihai.F.Youareright.Butitisn’tserious.W:Hello,thisisWinnie.IsthatCharliespeaking?C:Speaking.W:IwanttogotoLondon.SoIwanttoknowtheweatherthere.71 C:Sure!Nowit’sFebruary,anditiscold.It’sabadmonthoftheyear.W:Oh,Ithinkit’sascoldasitinWeihai,China.C:7217\nW:ThenwhenisthebesttimetovisitLondon?C:73Therearetrees,grassandflowerseverywhere.It’snevertoohotortoocold.W:Iheardthatit’softenfoggy(有雾的).C:74Ourgovernmenthastriedtoprotecttheenvironment.W:75Iheardthatyouoftentalkabouttheweatherwhenyoumeeteachother.C:Yes.Probablybecausetheweatherchangesfromtimetotime.第Ⅱ卷（共45分）注意事项：1．第Ⅱ卷共2页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。第四部分：写作（共四节，满分45分）第一节词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A)根据下面每句句意、汉语提示及英语解释，在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。76.YangMiisafamous(女演员)now.77.Ourmathteacheralwaysgivesussome(建议)onourstudy.78．I(预订)atablefortwoat8pmyesterday.79.Manyfactoriesmadeourwater(notclean)inthepast.80.The(travelfromoneplacetoanother)willtakefivedays.B)读下面的短文，根据短文的意思用括号内的所给词的正确形式填空.ChinesewriterMoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiteratureonThursday,October12thin2022.HewasthefirstChinese81(win)thisprize.MoYan’srealnameisGuanMoye.He82(bear)inapoorfamilyinGaomi,ShandongProvincein1955.Hisparentsarebothfarmers.Attheageof12,hestopped83(go)toschoolandbegantoworkonthefarm.Thenhewenton84(work)inafactory.In1976,hejoinedthePLA(人民解放军).Fromthen,hestartedtolearn17\nwritingstories.Hisfirststory85(come)outin1981.81.82.83.84.85.第二节：完成句子（共10小题；满分15分）A)按每小题后的要求转换下面的句子；每空一词。（满分5分；每小题1分）86.Weplayedbaseballyesterday.(用at4:00yesterdayafternoon改写句子)Webaseballat4:00yesterdayafternoon.87.Doyoumakesure?Whenwillhecomehere?(合为一句话)Doyoumakesurewhenhehere?88.Thetemperatureisover30degreestoday.(对画线部分提问)thetoday?89.Didyouhearabouttheinterestingstory?（改为同义句）Didyoutheinterestingstory?90.Theroomwassosmallthatitcan’tholdsomanypeople.(改为同义句)Theroomwassmallholdsomanypeople.B)根据下列句子的汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子；每空一词（满分10分；每小题2分）91.他很痛苦，咱们去看看他怎么了.Heis.Let’sseewhat’shappenedtohim.92.我建议你和你的朋友一起谈论电影或歌曲。Ialsoadviseyoutothefilmsorsongswithyourfriends.93.你喜欢英文歌吗？比如《我心永恒》？DoyoulikeEnglishsons,,MyHeartWillGoOn?94我们很难过地得知一些小的工厂关闭了。Weweresadtoknowthatsomesmallfactories.95.因为重感冒，小燕今天没有去上学。XiaoYandidn’tgotoschoolbadcold.第三节：补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下面的对话内容，在对话的空白处填上恰当的表达，使其意思通顺、合理、结构完整。17\nA.(96.).?B:Theyaretalkingaboutyesterday'sfootballmatch.A:Oh,IwatcheditonTV.BeijingTeamhadverygoodteamwork.Didn'tyouwatchit?B:(97)..Ididmyhomeworkandforgotthetime.WhenIturnedontheTV,ithadfinishedalready.A:(98)!ButBeijingTeamwillplayagainthisevening.B:(99)?A:Sure.You'dbetterfinishyourhomeworkearlierifyouwanttowatchit.B:(100)Oh,Ihaven'tmuchtimeleft.I'dbetterhurrytofinishmyhomework.第四节书面表达（满分15分）书面表达(20分)　　请以“Let’shelpanimals”为题写一篇70词左右的文章，呼吁人们热爱动物、保护动物。　　要点提示：1.动物是人类的朋友，人们应该有善对待（treat）动物。2.分析某些动物灭绝的原因:乱砍滥伐树木和猎杀动物.3.导致的后果:动物生存环境(environment)越来越差,有的动物也越来越少,有的甚至濒临灭绝。4.提出保护稀有的(rare)动物的方法。17\n沙湾区2022年下期期末学生学业水平测试八年级英语第I卷答题栏（满分105分）第一部分听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）12345678910评卷人11121314151617181920得分第二部分英语知识运用（21-50每小题1分，满分30分）21222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495017\n第三部分阅读理解（51-70每小题2分，71-75每小题1分；满分45分）51525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475评卷人得分17\n沙湾区2022年下期期末学生学业水平测试八年级英语参考答案书面表达（满分15分）一、评分原则1．本题总分为15分，按5档次给分。2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3．评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法的准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。4．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。5．如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点　1.动物是人类的朋友，人们应该有善对待动物。(3分)2.分析某些动物灭绝的原因:乱砍滥伐树木和猎杀动物.（4分）3.导致的后果:动物生存环境越来越差,有的动物也越来越少,有的甚至濒临灭绝（4分）　　4.提出保护稀有的动物的方法。（4分）三、要点认定17\n1.考生必须有较完整的句子表达出要点。如只有关键词而无主谓结构，不可视为要点写出。2.在表达要点的句子中，如果主谓结构有严重的语言错误（如语态、连动词或只写出情态动词而无主动词），可视为半个要点。3.围绕要点的发挥，如有语言错误，则扣语言分。四、档次划分档次得分要点数语言情况五13—155语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚。四10—124语言有少量错误，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。三7—93语言有一些错误，尚能达意。二4—62语言错误很多，影响表达。一1—31只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。注意：1．原则上应按照考生所表达的要点数归档。如语言错误多，可降一档，如语言表达较好，可打该档最高分或上升一档。2．在同一档次内，根据语言错误的多少确定五个分值。1—2个错误，取该档次分值的高线。3—4个错误，取该档次分值的中线。5个错误，取该档次分值的低线。6个以上降一档，10个左右错误取其降档后的低线。17\n听力材料(Ⅰ)1.M:It’shot.Let’sgoswimming!W:It’sagoodidea.2.M:Whatdothesheepliveon?W:Grass.3.W:Look!Maryislisteningtomusicinherbedroom.M:Shelookssohappy!4.M:HowwillyoursistercometoLondon?W:Shewilldriveherowncar.5.W:Bob,it’sgettingcoldoutside.Whynottakeawarmcoatwithyou?M:Allright,mum.第二节：听对话，选答案。（读两遍）(Ⅲ)听第一段对话,完成11、12小题。M:Hello,358724.W:Oh,hello,Sam.ThisisMaryspeaking.CouldIspeaktoKate,please?M:I’mafraidshe’snotinatthemoment,Mary.Shewentoutaboutanhouragoandshe’snotbackyet.W:Doyouknowwhenshemightbeback?M:Well,itshouldn’tbelong.MayItakeamessage?W:OK,well,tellherI’vecalled,willyou?AndI’llcallagain.M:Allright.Goodbye,Mary.W:Thankyou,Sam.Goodbye.听第二段对话,完成13~15小题。W:Welcomehome,Dad.M:Oh,Emily.Howareyoutoday?　17\nW:Fine.M:Good.Andhowwasyourschooltoday?WReallyfun.M:Good.Andwhatdidyoudo?W:Imadepaperelephants.M:Youmadepaperelephants?OK,andwhatdidyouneedtomakeyourpaperelephants?W:Weusedpaperandknivesandwehadtofollowtheinstructions.M:Oh,OK.Andwhatdidyoudoafterschool?W:Irodemybike.M:Didyoumeetyourfriends?W:Yes,youcan’tbelieveit.ImetWendy.Sheismybestfriend.M:Oh,that’sgreat.Well,let’smakedinner17