山东省淄博市临淄区2022届九年级英语上学期期中试题五四制

山东省淄博市临淄区2022届九年级英语上学期期中试题注意事项：1.答题前请学生务必在答题卡及试卷的规定位置将自己的姓名、考试号、考试科目等内容填、写（涂）准确。2.本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分，第I卷为选择题共34分，第II卷为非选择题共56分，满分90分，考试时间为100分钟。3.第I卷答案选出后，必须用2B铅笔把答案涂在答题卡上，如需改动，必须用橡皮擦干净再改涂其他答案，第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接将答案写在相应的答题纸的位置上。第I卷（选择题，共34分）一、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D中选出一个相应空白处的最佳答案。Youmaythinkthereisonlysandinthedesert(沙漠)oftheworld,butitisnottrue.Inthedesert,asweknow,thereisalittlerainanditisnot__1__formostplants.Stillwecanseesomeplantsliveinthedesert.Thereis___2__insomeplacesinthedeserts.Wecalltheseplacesoases(绿洲).Intheoases,therearevillagesandtowns.Peoplegrowallkindsofvegetablesandriceinthefieldsthere.People__3__liveoutsidetheoases.Theyhavecamels(骆驼),sheepandotheranimals.Theseanimalslive__4__thedesertplantsfortheirfoodanddonotneedanywater.The__5__areusefultothedesertpeopleinmanyways.Theyeatthemeatanddrinkthemilkoftheanimals.They__6__thecamelsforcarryingwater,food,and__7___.Thepeopleofthedeserthavetokeep__8__fromplacetoplace.Theymustalwayslookforgrassordesertplantsfortheiranimals.Whenthere__9___nomorefoodfortheiranimals,theymovetoanotherplace.Thedesertpeopleare__10__.Everyoneinthedesertlikestohelpthepeopleintroubleandgivethemfoodandwater.1.A.goodB.goodenoughC.enoughgoodD.enough2.A.earthB.plantsC.woodD.water3.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.still4.A.onB.withC.inD.by5.A.waterB.plantsC.animalsD.food11\n6.A.letB.useC.driveD.make7.A.othersomethingB.somethingotherC.elsesomethingD.somethingelse8.A.walkingB.carryingC.movingD.going9.A.isB.areC.haveD.has10.A.carefullyB.carefulC.friendlyD.friend二、阅读理解（共15小题，11—13每小题2分，其余每题1.5分，满分24分）阅读短文A、B、C，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出所提问题的最佳答案。阅读短文D，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，选项中有一项为多余选项。AItismostdifficultforparentstodecidewhethertohaveasecondchildornot.Itisoftenheardthatasinglechildislikelytobealonelychild.Therearenootherchildreninthefamilyforthechildtotalkorplaywith.Anonlychildisnotabletogetalongwellwithchildrenofhisage.Someparentsregrettedmakingthedecisionstohaveonlyonechild.Butthenumberofparentschoosingtohaveonlyonechildisincreasinginmanypartsoftheworld.IntheUS,forexample,morethan14percentofwomenbetween18and34plantohavejustonechild.ThesamecanbeseenintheUK.InJapan,theaveragenumberofchildrenbornperfamilyhadgonedownto1.42by1996.Forsomesingle-childparents,especiallywhoarebusyworkingeveryday,timeandenergyseemtobeoverwhelming.Theydon’thaveenoughtimeandenergytosharewithmorechildren.Forotherpeople,moneyistheirfirstconsideration.ManycouplesinJapanchoosenottohavelargefamiliesasthecostofsupportingachilduptotheageof18reachesaroundUS＄160,000.11.Accordingtothepassage,whyisasinglechildlikelytobelonely?A.Becausehedoesn’thaveabrotherorasistertotalkorplaywith.B.Becausehedoesn’thaveholidays.C.Becausehisparentsdon’tlovehim.D.Becausethereareotherchildreninthefamily.12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?11\nA.ManycouplesinJapanlovetohavelargefamilies.B.Allparentsfeelconfident(自信的)abouthavingasecondchild.C.Itisnoteasytomakeadecisiontohaveasecondchild.D.Lessthan14％ofwomenintheUKplantohavejustonechild.13.ParentschoosenottohaveasecondchildbecauseA.Thecostofsupportingachildissohigh.B.Parentsaretoobusyworkingeverydaytosharetheirtimeandenergywithmorechildren.C.Someparentsregrettedmakingthedecisionstohaveonlyonechild.D.BothAandB.BThebestwaytostudywillhelpyoutobeabeststudent.Byusingyourtimeproperly,youcandoyourhomeworkmorequickly.Learningtostudyisnotdifficult.Thefirstthingtorememberisthatyoumustbewillingtolearn.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyoumustalwayslikethesubject.Itdoesmean,however,thatyoumustbewillingtodowhateverisnecessarytolearn.Trytounderstandwhyitisimportantandhowitwillhelpyounowandlatertodoandlearnotherthings.Knowingmathfactswillbeusefulinyourwholelife.Knowinghowtospellmakesanykindofwritingeasier.Sometimes,thesubjectthatyouthinkisgoingtobeuninterestingwillbeexcitingwhenyoubegintoworkatitandunderstanditmoreclearly.Learningthingscanbefunifyouarewillingto学校班级姓名考号密封线workwiththem.Hereissomeadviceforyou:haveacertaintimeeachdayandaquietplacewithgoodlightingforstudy,sothatyoucanconcentrateonyourstudywithoutinterruptions;haveeverythingreadybeforeyousitdowntostudy,adictionary,paper,apenandbooks;besureyouunderstandwhatyoushouldlearnbeforeyoustart;readcarefullyandpayspecialattentiontothemostimportantthings;whenmemorizing,firstfindoutthemainpartsandrecitethewholething,checkyourhomeworkafteryoufinishit;neverforgettheimportanceofreviewandpreview.Don’ttrytospendalotoftimeresearchinglearningmethods.Therearemanystudentswhoknowmanygoodlearningmethodsbutdon’tstudywell.Theyforgetthatthemost11\nimportantusefullearningmethodistostudyhard.14.Themainpurposeofthearticleisto________.A.provethatlearningisnotdifficultB.tellthestudentshowtostudywell.C.telltheimportanceofself-teachingD.makeparentsinterestedinstudy15.Thefirstthingtorememberinstudyisthatyoumust________A.enjoylearningB.followtheteacherC.likethesubjectD.studyhard16.ThefollowingadviceisgiveninthearticleEXCEPT__________A.toputapen,paperandbooksbesideyoubeforestudy.B.topayattentiontothemostimportantthings.C.toreviewandpreview.D.tostudyatanypossibletimeandplace.17.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat______.A.StudycomesfirstB.BetterlatethanneverC.Nopains,nogainsD.Goodmethods,goodresults.CIfasnakebitesyou,takeaphotowithyourmobilephone!Itmaysaveyourlife.ThisisthesurprisingadviceofaBritishcook.OnedayHenryJacksonwasworkinginarestaurantkitchen.Hepickedupadishfromatable,andsuddenlyasnakeappearedandbithimonthehand.Afewdaysearlier,thesnakecametotherestaurantfromAsiainaboxofbananas.Itclimbedoutoftheboxandhidunderthedish."Itriedtopickitupanditbitme.Ithrewitaway,butitlandedinthefridge.SoIclosedthedoor."Jacksonsaid.Anyway,Jacksonwascoolandhetookaphotoofthesnakewithhismobilephone.Soonhishandbegantoacheandhewenttohospital.Thenhischestbegantohurt.Doctorscouldn'tsaywhatwaswrongbecausetheydidn'tknowwhatkindofsnakeitwas.ThenJacksonrememberedhismobilephonephoto.ThedoctorssentittoLondonZoo.Whentheyknewthekindofsnake,theycouldgiveJacksontherightmedicine,andhelefthospitalthenextday."Somyadviceisthis:Ifasnakebitesyou,pickupyourphone.Takeitsphotofirstandthencallthehospital.Showthephototothedoctors,"suggestsMr.Jackson."Oh,andifthesnakedoesn'tsmileforitsphoto,don'tworry!"11\n18.WhenthesnakebitMr.Jackson,itwas_____.A.hidinginaboxofbananasB.climbingoutofaboxofbananasC.lyingunderadishD.climbingintothefridge19.Mr.Jacksonclosedthefridgedoorsothat_____.A.hecouldtakeaphotoB.thesnakecouldn'tgobacktothezooC.thesnakebecamecoolD.hewassafefromthesnake20.ThedoctorsgaveMr.Jacksontherightmedicinewhen_____.A.LondonZootoldthemwhatkindofsnakeitwasB.Mr.JacksonsentthephototothehospitalC.helefthospitalthenextdayD.thesnakebithim21.Thetexttellsusifweareindangerandhaveaphonewithus,itwillhelpustodo_____things.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.fourDInAustraliathereisafamousislandcalledFraserIsland.Agreatmanyvisitorscomehereforholidayseveryyear.Why？Thereasonisthatitisspecial.22.___________.Infact,itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.It’sabout200kilometerslongand240kilometerswide.Thoughtheislandisapopularplaceofinterest,thereisnoairportontheisland.Thelongbeachalongtheeastcoastworksastheairport.23.__________.Ontheislandtherearesandhillswithoutanyplants,butthereareforestswitholdtrees,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes,too.Manykindsofbirdsandanimalsliveintheforest.Everyyear,visitorscometoenjoytheisland’snaturalbeauty.Peoplelikecampingandhikingthere.24.___________.Animalswerekilledforfoodandthismadethemindangerofextinction(灭绝).Theythrewrubbisheverywhere,andthelakeswereseriouslypolluted.25.___________.Ruleshavebeensetup.Forexample,visitorsarenotallowedtousemotorboats(摩托艇)orgofishinginthelakes,andtheymustn'tleaveanyrubbish.11\n学校班级姓名考号密封线A.PlanesarriveandleavefromhereB.AnyonewhobreakstheruleswillbepunishedC.TheislandiscompletelymadeofsandD.Unluckily,visitorshavecausedmanyproblemsE.Soitistimetoprotecttheenvironmentoftheisland第II卷非选择题（共56分）三、单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。26.---It’ssokindofyoutogivemearidetothestation.---Myp________.27.Mr.Wangoftend___________hisclassintoseveralgroupstoteachthemhowtoworktogether.28.It’snecessaryforalltheteacherstoa__________theimportantmeeting.29.Don’tbew_________aboutyourmother.Sheisgettingbetter.30.Bolt（博尔特）isoneofthegreatestr__________intheworld.四、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个单词只用一次，有两个多余单词。front,instrument,pleased,pleasure,return,list,locked,doubt,give,helped,nearly,suddenlyIamProfessorHuang.Ihavejustinventeda(n)31.___________thatallowsPeopletravelintothepastorthefutureforfivehoursatatime.IthoughtthatIwouldhaveagreat32__________ofseeingwhatmyfatherwaslikewhenhewas10yearold.Imadea33._________ofwhatIshouldtakeandputthesethingsintoabag.Iwrotethewords,“1964,11NivenRoad,Singapore”andthenItouchedthebutton(按钮).Inamoment,Iwasin34.__________oftheoldhousewheremyfatherusedtolive.Isawfourchildrenlookingforalostdog.Iknewthem,theyweremyfather,myuncleandmytwoaunts.Iintroducedmyselfasapoliceman.I35.________themlookforthelostdog,Blackie.WelookedeverywhereintheneighborhoodtotrytofindBlackie.Whenwereachedthe11\nfarthesthouse,36.__________weheardadogbarking.”Blackie!”myfathershouted.Wesawadogchained(用锁链拴住)toatreebesideahouse.Thedoorofthehousewas37.__________.Weknockedonthedoorofthehouseandaskedtheman,whocametothedoorto38.________Blackietous.Themanaskedustoprove(证明)thedogwasBlackieandsomyfathercalledoutBlackie'snameandthedogansweredwithafriendly"woofwoof".Without39.__________itwasBlackie.Themangaveitbacktous.Myfivehourswere40._________usedup,soIsaidgoodbyetothemandinasecondIfoundmyselfbackinmytime.Whataninterestingexperience!五、阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各个小题。“Iwillneverfindtimetolearnthisdifficultlesson,”saidRoberttoFrankastheyleftschool.“Ican’tdoitbytomorrow.”　　“Youhavetenminutesbeforelunch.Whynotbeginrightaway?”askshisbrother.　　“Tenminutes!That’snothing.Besides,ImusthavearunwithRovernow,”repliedRobert.　　Afterlunch,thetwoboyswalkedtoschoolagain.Franktookouthisbookandbegantolearnpartofitwhilehewalkedalong.“Whatabookworm(书呆子)!”saidRobert,laughing.Helookedforbirds’nestsinthetreesallthewaytoschool.　　“Comeouttoplaysoccer!”shoutedagroupofschoolfriendswhentheyfinishedschoolfortheday.Robertranawaywiththeboys.Frankpromisedtojointhemin15minutes,andtookouthisbookagain.Afterhefinished,Frankplayedwiththeboys,andenjoyedthegames.　　Thetwobrothersweretiredthatevening,andwenttobedearly.Butwhentheyreturnedtoschoolthenextday,Frankknewhislessonperfectly.(43)However,Roberttoldtheteacherthathedidnothavetimetolearnit.　　“Howdidyoufindtime,Frank?”askedhisteacher.　　“Ihad10minutesbeforelunchyesterday;15minuteswhenIwalkedbacktoschool;andanother15minutesbeforesoccer.ThenIlookedovermylessonsbeforeIwenttobed;andtook10minutesbeforebreakfastthismorningtomakeitperfect.”　　“Thatmakesanhour’spreparation,”repliedhisteacher.“Frank,youmayrunand11\nplayatbreaktime.Robert,gotothebackoftheclass.Youwillspendbreaktimelearningthatlesson.(44)Youwillcontinuetodothatuntilyouhavelearntthisimportantlesson;You’llneverfindtimeforanything.Ifyouwanttime,youmustmakeit.Takecareoftheminutes.”A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。　41.WhydidFrankhavetimetolearnthelesson,butRobertdidn’t?　　____________________________________________________________.　42.InordertotellushowRobertisdifferentfromFrank,thewritergivesussomeexamples.Pleaselisttwoofthem(USEYOUROWNWORDS)____________________________________________________________________.B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。　43._________________________________________________________________　44.__________________________________________________________________C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。　45.___________________________________________________________________六、完成句子（4个小题，共6分）根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。46.不允许学生带手机到学校。Students_____________________________________bringmobilephonestoschool.47.这个穿运动服的人一定是在跑步锻炼。Theman__________sportsclothesmust______________________forexercise.48.台湾是中国的领土。49.TaiWan________________________China.49.比起爬山他更喜欢在家看书。_____________________________________________________________________.七、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaiting50.11\n________thetraintoarrive.Amongthecrowd,there51.__________(be)agroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwasarrivingandeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheir52._________(seat).Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoisetowelcomethetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere53.________(fill)andthetrainwhished(鸣汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy54.__________(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso55._________(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethingsaremovingbackward."Hisfathersmiledandnodded56.___________head.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiled.Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat57.____________(interesting).Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"IsyoursonhavinganyproblemWhyishebehavingso58.____________(different)?"Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,replied59.__________thefriends'group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohewasoperated.Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.八、书面表达（满分15分）假如你叫王鹏，你的笔友Simon要来中国了，来之前他请你发一封电子邮件，向他介绍中国的一些风俗习惯，以便他能更好地了解中国。要点：1.姓氏在前，名字在后。2.见面握手，可以谈论很多话题，甚至年龄和薪水(salary)。3.就餐使用筷子的习惯。4.接受礼物时不要马上打开（unwrap），要等客人离开后再打开。要求：1.必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥。2.词数不少于90词。11\n2022---2022学年上学期期中考试英语答案一、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）1—5DDBAC6—10BDCAC二、阅读理解（共15小题，11—13每小题2分，其余每题1.5分，满分24分）11—13ACD14—16BADC18—21CDAB22—25CADE三、单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）26.pleasure27.divides28.attend29.worried30.runners四、选词填空（每小题1分，共1分）31.instrument32.pleasure33.list34.front35.helped36.suddenly37.locked38.return39.doubt40.nearly五、阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分）41.BecauseFrankcouldtakecareoftheminutes./BecauseRobertcouldn’ttakecareoftheminutes.42.Frankstudiedfortenminutesbeforelunch.ButRoberthadarunwithRover./　Franklearnedpartsofbookwhilehewalkedtoschool.ButRobertlookedforbirds’nestsinthestreet/Robertranawaytoplaysoccerwiththeboys.ButFrankjoinedthemafter15minutes.43.然而，罗伯特告诉老师他没有时间学习功课。44.你将继续学习直到学会这重要的一课。45.Takecareoftheminutes六、完成句子（4个小题，共6分）46.aren’tallowedto47.in/wearing,berunning48.belongsto/isin49.Heprefersreading(abook)athometoclimbingthehill/mountain./Hepreferstoread(abook)athomeratherthanclimbthehill/mountain.八、书面表达（15分）DearSimon，Iamgladthatyou’llcometoChina.Letmetellyousomecustomsinourcountry.First,weChineseusuallyputfamilynamesfirst,thenwehavegivennames.Forexample,youaresupposedtocallmeWangPeng,notPengWang.Second,whenwemeetforthefirsttimeweusuallyshakehands.Weoftentalkaboutmanytopics,evenincludingagesandsalaries.Third,weusechopstickstoeat,notknivesorforks.Whileeatingyoumustn’tstickyourchopsticksintothefood,andyouarenotallowedtopointatotherswiththem.Itisrudetodoso.Last,whenwereceiveagift,wedon’tunwrapitatonce.Weusuallyunwrapitaftertheguestsleave.Hopeyou’llhaveagreattimeinChina.11\nYours,WangPeng11