山东诗营市河口区八年级英语上学期期中试题人教新目标版

2022-2022学年度第一学期八年级期中考试英语试题（分值：120分考试时间：120分钟）第一卷（70分）I、单选题（30题，30分）()1.Iwanttodo______thissummer.A.somethingdifferentB.differentsomethingC.anythingdifferentD.differentanything()2.Itseemsthatyouare_____withthe_____job.A.boring;boredB.bored;boredC.bored;boringD.boring;boring()3.Inourschool,_____studentslikeEnglish,but_____ofthemcanspeaksmoothly(流利地).A.alittle;afewB.afew;fewC.afew;littleD.alittle;few()4.----When_____Mr.Green_____tothetown?----LastDecember.A.did;cameB.does;cameC.did;comeD.does;come()5.----Whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening,Gina?----I_____Titanic3DintheCityCinema.A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.willwatch()6.Whensummercomes,alotofpeoplefeellike_____tohavefun.A.toswimB.swimC.swimmingD.haveswum()7.----Didyouhaveasportsmeetingyesterday?----No,wedidn’t.Itwasputoff________theheavyrain.A.insteadofB.becauseofC.asforD.acrossfrom()8.Moststudentsexercise__________aweek.A.onceortwiceB.onetimeortwotimeC.oncetimeortwiceD.onceortwotime()9.----_______doesTomgototheclub?----Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar()10.----Ican’tfindmydictionary.----_______youputitinthatbag.A.MustB.MayC.MaybeD.Maybe()11.----What’swrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooksotired.10\n----I______toprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.A.pickedupB.wokeupC.stayedupD.putup()12._____isimportant_____ustodomorningexerciseseveryday.A.that;forB.It;forC.This;ofD.It;of()13.Jackgoesonline________threetimesaweek.A.neverB.inmostC.atleastD.inleast()14.Tinawantsme______her_____herChinese.A.tohelp;withB.help;tostudyC.helping;withD.tohelp;studying()15.-----IthinkEnglishisas_______asmath.-----Iagreewithyou.A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.themostinterestingD.interesting()16.ChengLongandLilianjiehavemuch__________.Andtheyoftenplaysimilarrolesinthemovies.A.ingeneralB.instyleC.incommonD.inshape()17.Tom’sclothesareshorterthan______.A.meB.IC.myD.mine()18.SamandSandyaretwinbrothers.ButSamis_____thanSandy.A.moreoutgoingB.veryoutgoingC.themostoutgoingDoutgoing()19.-----Whichseasondoyoulike______,winterorsummer?-----Summer.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest()20.Lindaisafunnygirl.Sheoften______us______.A.makes;tolaughB.makes;laughC.keep;laughD.keeps;tolaugh()21.Theweatherisbecoming_______________.A.hotterandhotterB.morehotandhotC.hoterandhoterD.moreandmorehot()22.Thesummerholidayiscoming.MysisterandIexpect_________MountainTai.A.climbB.climbingC.toclimbD.climbed()23.Thegirlistalented_______singing.Shesingsverywell.A.withB.forC.toD.in()24.Thanksfor_______mewithmyscience.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.yourhelp()25.-----IreallyliketowatchtheTVprogramIAMASINGER.10\n-----Me,too.It’soneofthe_____TVProgramsI’veeverseen.A.leastboringB.leastinterestingC.mostboringD.mostinteresting()26.-----Whatdoeshe_________soapoperas?-----Hedoesn’tlikethem.A.thinkoutB.thinkoverC.thinkofD.thinkhard()27.Ofthethreepencilboxes,theboychose__________one.A.lessexpensiveB.themostexpensiveC.thelessexpensiveD.moreexpensive()28.Parentsplayarolein_________theirchildren.A.teachB.teachesC.toteachD.teaching()29.------It’sgettingcold.Wouldyoumind_________thewindow?------Ofcoursenot.A.closingB.tocloseC.closedD.close()30.Ican’tstand________TVforalongtime.A.towatchB.watchC.watchingD.watchedII、阅读理解（20题，40分）AOnceuponatime,therewasarichman.Hehadaservant(仆人).Heandtheservantlovedwine（酒）andgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichmanlefthishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanknewwhathisservantdid,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.Onemorning,whenhelefthome,hesaidtotheservant,“Herearetwobottles(瓶)ofpoison(毒药)andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmusttakecareofthem.”Withthesewords,hewentout.Buttheservantknewthattherichmanhadsaidwasuntrue.Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,heenjoyedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldn’tfindhisfoodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadeatenupeverything.Hewasafraidtobepunished（惩罚）,sohedrankthepoisontokillhimself.()31.Inthestory,_______likedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.A.therichman　　B.theservant　　C.bothAandB　　D.neitherAandB()32.Therichmanknewthatitwas_______thatdrankthewineandateupallthenicefood.10\nA.thecat　　　　B.himself　　　C.nobody　　　　D.theservant()33.Therichtoldtheservantthattherewaspoisoninthetwobottles,because________.A.therewasinfactpoisoninthebottlesB.didnotwanttheservanttodrinkhiswineC.hewantedtokillthecatD.hewantedtokilltheservant()34.Infact,_______ateallthenicefoodanddrankthewine.A.theservant　　B.cat　　C.therichman　D.nobody()35.Fromthestory,weknowthattheservantisvery_______.　　A.lazy　　B.bad　　C.clever　　D.kindBEveryonelikeslivinginacleanandcomfortableenvironment.Iftheenvironment(环境)arebad,itwillaffect（影响）ourbody,andmakeusnotfeelwell.Sometimeswemaybeterriblyill.Atthattimewedon’twanttowork,andwehavetostayinbedandrestathome.Sotheenvironmentisveryimportanttous.It’sgerms（细菌）thatmakesusill.Therearegermseverywhere,Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthemwithyourowneyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope（显微镜）Theyareverysmallandtheremaybehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing,Germscanalwaysbefoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Germscanalsobefoundinairanddust（灰尘）.Ifyoucutyourfinger,someofthedustfromthefloormaygointoit,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswillgointoallofyourbody,andyouwillhavepaineverywhere.Tokeepushealthy,weshouldtrytoourbesttomakeourenvironmentbecomecleanerandtidier.Thisneedsustoacttogether.36.Thewritertellusthat________.A.welikeworkingwhenweareillB.germscan’tliveinthewater.C.wecan’tfeelilliftheenvironmentisbad.D.wefeelwellwhentheenvironmentisgood.37.Germsare________.A.verysmallthingsthatyoucan’tseewithyoureyes.B.thethingsthatdon’teffect（影响）people.C.thethingsthatyoucanfindwithyoureyes.D.thethingsthatareverybig.10\n38.Wherecangermsbefound?Theycanbefound_________.A.onthesmallthingB.inairanddustC.onlyindirtywaterD.everywhere39.Howwillyoufeelifgermsgointothefingerthatiscut?A.Iwillfeelnothing.B.Iwon’tmind.C.Iwillfeeltense.D.Iwillfeelpainful.40.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.environmentdoesn’taffectourlifeB.wedon’tneedtoimproveourenvironmentC.germsmaymakeusillD.iftheenvironmentisbetter,germswillbemore.CBabysitter(临时照顾幼儿者)WantedDoyoulikechildren?Doyouhavefreetimeintheafternoon?Weneedababysitterforourson.Heisfiveyearsold.Hoursare3:00pmto6:00pmfromMondaytoFriday.Sometimesyouhavetoworkontheweekend.Pay(薪水)is$10eachhour.Forthejob,youwill:WatchoursonReadtohimPlaywithhimYouwillworkatourhouse.WeliveinFourthRoad,nearHuaxingClothesStore.PleasecallMr.Wangat010-58899333.阅读上面的招聘信息，选择正确答案。41.OnFriday,thebabysitterwill________.A.notworkB.get$10C.livethereD.workthreehours42.________isnotapartofthejob.A.CookingforthechildB.Workingatthechild’shouseC.TakingcareofthechildD.Readingbookstothechild43.Thebabysittermust________.A.driveacartoworkB.gototheofficetoworkC.playwiththechildD.workeverySaturdayandSunday44.Whichofthefollowingistrue?_______.A.Thechildislessthan(不足)tenyearsold.10\nB.Thebabysittermustbeacollegestudent(大学生).C.Thebabysittermustworksixdaysaweek.D.Thebabysittercangetmorepayonweekends.45.Thebestbabysitterforthejob________.A.get$10everydayB.isbusyonWednesdayafternoonC.can’treadstory-booksD.likesplayingwithchildrenDWedrinkteaeveryday.ButmorethanthreehundredyearsagomostofthepeopleinEurope(欧洲)didnotknowanythingabouttea.Somepeopleheardaboutit,butveryfewofthemknowwhattodowithit.　ThereisastoryaboutanEnglishsailor(水手)whowenttocountriesintheeast,thewestandthesouth.HewenttoIndiaandChina.Onedayhecamehomeandbroughtsometeaasapresentforhismother.Shetoldherfriendsaboutthepresentandaskedthemtoa"teaparty".Whenherfriendscametothe"teaparty",theoldwomanoffered(给)thembrowntea-leaves(茶叶).Theoldwoman'sfriendsbegantoeatthem.Ofcourse,nobodylikedthetea-leaves.　Atthattimethesailorcamein.Helookedatthetableandsaid,"Mother，whathaveyoudonewiththetea?"　"Iboiled(煮)it，asyousaid."　"Andwhatdidyoudowiththewater?"　"Ithrew（扔）itaway，ofcourse."answeredtheoldwoman.　"Nowyoumaythrowawaytheleaves，too，"saidherson.46.MostofthepeopleinEurope___.A.drankteaeveryday300yearsagoB.drinkteaeverydayC.knownothingaboutteaD.liketoeatthetea-leaves47.OnedaytheEnglishsailorbroughthismothersometeafrom___.A.countriesinthewestB.countriesinthesouthC.IndiaorChinaD.ateashopinEngland48.Thesailor'smotheraskedherfriendstoherhouse,because___.A.thesailortoldhertoB.shewantedtoaskherfriendswhattodowiththeteaC.shelikedtoshowoff(炫耀)D.shewantedtosample(品尝)theteatogetherwithherfriends10\n49.Atthe"teaparty",___.A.allthewoman'sfriendsspokehighlyoftheteaB.nobodyknewwhattodowiththeteaC.thewomanofferedherfriendssomedried(干的)teaD.thewomangaveherfriendseachaglassofteawater50.Whatmistake（错误）didtheoldwomanmake?She___.A.boiledtheteaB.didasthesailorsaidC.pouredawaythewaterD.didn'tthrowawaythetea-leaves第二卷（50分）III.用括号里动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）(10题，10分)Thisisakindof__1__(answer)machine.Ifyouarenotathome,youcanleaveamessageonit.Whenaperson__2_(give)youacall,itcanalsokeepthemessageonit.Youcanhearthemwhenyouarebackhome.Forexample（例如）,“Hi.ThisisJim.I__3__(notanswer)thephonenow.Please__4___(leave)meamessageafterthebeep.Beep!”Bob__5__(phone)Jim.Bobsaid,“ThisisBob.MyfriendAlex_6__(visit)menow.We__7__(go)tothemoviestomorrow.Doyouwant_8__(go)withus?Pleasegivemeacalltoday.”WhenJimwentbackhome,hepickedupthephone.He___9__(hear)Bobvoice（声音）onit.HehurriedtocallBob,“Hi,Bob.Thanksforyourcall.ButI’msorryIcan’tgotothemovieswithyoutomorrow.Susanishere,andI’mgoingoutwithher.Guesswhat!Iaskedhertomarrymeandshesaidyes!Wedecide__10__(have)dinnerwithherparentstomorrow.RemembertosayhellotoAlexforme.”51.__________52.___________53.__________54._______55.__________56.__________57.___________58.__________59._______60._________IV.根据句意和首字母补全所缺的单词(10题，10分)GlobalHandwashingDay(全球洗手日)Wednesday,October15th,2022isthefirstGlobalHandwashingDay.Manypeoplew_______(1)theirhandswithsoap(肥皂)ontheday.Theyaref_______(2)twentycountries.Experts(专家)sayitisimportantforpeopletowashtheirhandswithsoapatsomecriticalmoments,suchasbeforee___________(3)andafterusingthetoilet.B________(4)theycangetgerms(细菌)ontheirhandswhentheydothosethings.Thentheirhandscanmaketheireyesandnosesd_________(5)andmakepeopleill.Theysaythatsoapishelpfulinwashing10\nhands.Itcanhelpremove(祛除)germsandleaveapleasants__________(6).Theexpertsalsogivetherightw____(7)towashhands.Firstputyourhandsintothewaterandmakethemw______(8).Thencoverthemwithsoapandrub(擦)itintoallareas.Rubforatl_________(9)twentyseconds.Nextputyourhandsunderrunningwaterandmakethemclean.Atlast,drythemwithac_________(10)cloth.GlobalHandwashingDaycanhelppeoplekeephealthy.61.________62._______63.________64.________65.___________66.________67._______68.________69.________70.__________V.阅读表达(10题，10分)Confidence(自信)isveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthyattitude（态度）.Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.Theycanhavemorechancetomakethemselvessuccessful.Buthowtobemoreconfident?Herearesomesuggestions:SpeakloudWhenyouarenotconfident,youcan'tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.PlaysportsPhysicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.[73]Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.EncourageyourselfWritedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?Giveyourselfpraise（表扬）forthegoodthingsyou'vedone.Getridof（消除）fearFearcomesalongwithfailure（失败）.Butit'seasytoovercome（克服）ifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlife.Don'thideyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidlasttime.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.PickupahobbyIfyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.[74]Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.根据短文内容,简要回答问题。71．Howmanysuggestionscanhelpyoutobemoreconfident?____________________________________________________________72．HowCallyouencourageyourself?____________________________________________________________将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。73．____________________________________________________________74．____________________________________________________________10\n请给短文拟一个适当的标题。75．____________________________________________________________VI．书面表达根据下表提示写一篇题为“MypleasanttriptoBeijing”的文章，不少于80词。Mainpoints(要点)Details(细节)PlaceBeijingTimelastsummerholidayPeoplemyparentsandIExperience1)sightseeing(placesofinterest)(2)food/shoppingtthePalaceMuseum,Tian’anmenSquare(biggest),theGreatWall(wonderful),BeijingDuck,WangfujingStreetFeelingexcited,happy,tiredwanttovisitagainMyPleasantTriptoBeijing八年级英语期中考试答案I．单选题I.1-5ACBCB6-10.CBAAC11-15.CBCAD16-20.CDABB21-25ACDCD26-30CBDACII.阅读理解31-35CDBAC36-40DADDC41-45DACAD46-50CCDBCIII.动词运用51.answering52.give53.can’tanswer54.leave55.phoned56.isvisiting57.willgo\aregoing58.togo59.heard60.tohaveIV.首字母10\n61.wash62.from63.eating64.Because65.dirty66.smell67.ways68.wet69.least70.cleanV．任务阅读71．Fivesuggestions．72．GivemyselfpraiseforthegoodthingsI'vedone•73．强健的体魄有助于你充满自信。74．在某些方面，爱好使你变得出众。75．Howtobemoreconfident/Suggestionstobemoreconfident/SuggestionsforconfidenceVI书面表达略10