广东省深圳市北环中学2022学年八年级英语下学期期中联考试题 牛津版

广东省深圳市北环中学2022-2022学年八年级英语下学期期中联考试题牛津版第一部分选择题（共80分）听力部分Ⅰ.听录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选出你听到的句子。(每小题念两遍)(共3小题，每小题1分)1.A.Whynotsendmethebaggageatonce?B.Whynotthrowawaytherubbishatonce?C.Whynotsendmeamessageatonce?2.A.Janesaidshecouldmendthebikeforme.B.Janesaidshecouldlendabiketome.C.Janesaidshecouldlendherbiketome.3.A.IwanttoknowwhenIcanseemydeardaughter.B.Idon'tknowwhenIcanseemydeardaughter.C.IwanttoknowwhereIcanseemydeardaughter.Ⅱ.听录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选出与你听到句子意思最相近的句子。(每小题念两遍)(共2小题，每小题1分)4.A.Whydowestoppeoplefrompollutingtheenvironment?B.Whatisthereasonfortheenvironmentalpollution?C.Howcanwestoppeoplefrompollutingtheenvironment?5.A.Theirinterestsarenotthesameasmine.B.Theirinterestsaresimilartomine.C.Theirinterestsareasmanyasmine.Ⅲ.请根据实际情况和所提供的情景完成对话。（问题念两遍）（共3小题，每小题1分）你正在书店挑选漫画杂志时，碰到了安娜，她问起你有关漫画的情况。6._____________________________________________7._____________________________________________8._____________________________________________Ⅳ.听短文，回答问题。（短文及问题念两遍）（共3小题，每小题1分）9._____________________________________________10._____________________________________________11._____________________________________________ⅴ.看图说话，请用英语描述下面各图。要求六句话以上。（共4分）12.11\n笔试部分VI．选择填空（20分）　i．根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项，并在答题卡上将相应 的编号涂黑。 (共5小题，每小题1分)13.Ihadtowalktoschoolbecausethebusbrokedownonthewaythismorning.A.threwawayB.stoppedworkingC.ranslowly14.MaryandTomoftengotoschoolwitheachotherA.aloneB.insteadC.together15.IwonderiftheywillflytoBeijingtomorrow.A.realizeB.thinkC.wanttoknow16.Inmyopinion,It’srudetolaughattheblindman.A.IbelieveB.I’msureC.Ithink17.DoingsportscanhelpimproveourhealthA.make…worseB.make…betterC.make…thesameii)从下面每小题的A.B.C..D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应 的母编 号涂黑。 （共15小题，每小题1分）18.—_____doyoulikethecakesinourshop?—They’revery______.Iwillcomeheremoreofteninthefuture.A.What;hardB.What;deliciousC.How;badDHow;delicious19.—Alice,haveyoureadthecomicbook?—Yes,it’sworthreading.Iam_______atthe______storiesinit.A.amazed;amazedB.amazing;amazingC.amazed;amazingD.amazing;amazed20.—Idon’tknowwhetherhewillcomethismorning.Ifhe____,I____you—Thankyouverymuch.A.comes;willtellB.comes;tellC.willcome;willtellD.willcome;tell21.—_________studentstookpartinplantingtreesonMarch.12thisyear.—Yes.Itissaidthat________thestudentsis300.A.Thenumberof;anumberofB.Anumberof;thenumberofC.Thenumberof;thenumberofD.Anumberof;anumberof22.—Todaytheforestsaregettingfewerandfewer,—Wemust____downtoomanytreesA.keeppeoplefromcuttingB.preventpeoplefromcuttingC.stoppeoplefromcuttingD.alltheabove11\n23.—Sorry,Tom.Itookyourbook_______minebymistake.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Yourslooks_______mine.A.instead;differentfromB.insteadof;thesameasC.insteadof;sameasD.instead;like24._______Mr.Smithisnotrich,________healwaysgivesmoneytothepoor.A.Although;/B.Although;butC.But;althoughD.Because;/25.—Doyoufeellike______outforawalk?—Sorry,Iwouldlike____athome.A.togo;studyB.going;studyingC.togo；tostudyD.going;tostudy26.—Haveyouseenthefilm_____LostInThailand(泰囧)？—Yes.It’sgreatfun.Icouldn’tstop_____whileIwaswatchingitA.call;tolaughB.callinglaughingC.called;laughingD.namelaughed27.—Youlookunhappy.What’swrong?—Ifind____difficult______onwellwithmyclassmatesA.it;togetB.it;gettingC.that;togetD.that;getting28.—Idon’twanttodoas____sportsasTonydoes.—Butyouhavetodoifyouwanttobeas_____asheA.many;healthyB.much;healthilyC.many;healthilyD.much;healthy29.—Sam,youarelateagain.What’syour______thistime?—Oh,sorry.I_______thewrongbusthismorningA.excuse;traveledB.method;tookC.excuse;tookD.method;caught30.—Youforgot______offthelights?It’sstillon.—ButIremember_______themoffbeforeIwentoutoftheroom.A.turning;toturnB.toturn;turningC.turning;turningD.toturn;toturn31.—Susan,doyoulikemyskirt?—Yes,itisvery_____.Howmuchdoesit______?A.beautiful;costB.beautifully;costC.beauty;spendD.beautifully;take.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrong?A.Whatwillyoudowiththeoldbooks?B.Howwillyoudealwiththeoldbooks?C.Thisboxistooheavytocarry.D.Wearelookingforwardtoseethefamoussinger.VII.完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分)Scientistsaretryingtomakesomesmallcarsthatmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday’sbigcars.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbe_33__pollutioninthe11\nair.Therewill__34_bemorespaceorparkingcarsincities,andthe__35__willbelesscrowded.Threesuchcarscanfitin__36___thatitisnowneededforonecaroftheusualsize.Thelittlecarswill__37___muchlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbe__38___,too,astheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersperhour.Thelittlecarsof__39___willbefineorgettingoutofthecity,buttheywillnotbeusefulfor__40__trips.Littlecarswhicharepoweredbygasoline(汽油)willgo450kilometers__41___needingtostopformoregasoline.Ifbigcarsstillareusedtogetherwiththesmallones,__42___setsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeusedforthebig,fastcars,andsomeroadswillbeneededfortheslower,smallones.33.A.muchB.lessC.smallD.more34.A.haveB.alsoC.tooD.less35.A.spacesB.streetsC.shopsD.building36.A.spacesB.theroomsC.thegroupD.thespace37.A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay38.A.fasterB.saferC.quickD.dangerous39.A.todayB.todaysC.thepastD.thefuture40.A.shortB.longC.anyD.theshortest41.A.afterB.thenC.beforeD.while42.A.fewB.twoC.manyD.littleVIII.阅读理解i.阅读下列短文从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共25小题，每小题1分）（A）Mobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts，andmorestudentswillwantthem.MaryBluett，anofficialsaidmobilephoneuseisadistraction（分心的事）tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool：theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones，buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.11\n43.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones__________A.becausetheyarestudentsB.whentheyarefreeC.whentheyareatschoolD.becausetheyarechildren44.Weknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom_________A.themakersandsellersB.thepassers-byandstrangersC.theirparentsandfriendsD.somemobilephoneusers45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘cheat’meaninthepassage？A．聊天B．核对C．查询D．作弊45.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn‘t___________duringschoolhours.A.usetheirmobilephonesB.leavetheirmobilephonesatschoolofficeC.helptheteacherswiththeirworkD.getintouchwiththeirchildren47.Thepassagetellsusthat___________A.studentsshouldn’thavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasonsB.itisimpossibletobanstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschoolC.someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn‘tusetheirphonesatschoolD.parentsshouldteachtheirchildrenhowtousemobilephonesduringschoolhours（B）　　Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.Whydowegowrongaboutourfriends?Sometimespeoplehidetheirrealmeaningswhentheysaysomething.Andifwedon’treallylisten,wemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonetellsyou,“You’realuckydog.”That’sbeingfriendly.But“luckydog”?There’sabitofenvy(嫉妒)inthosewords.Maybehedoesn’tsee_it_himself.But“luckydog”putsyoudownalittle.Hemaymeanyoudon’tdeserveyourluck.Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone’swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Dohiswordsagreewiththetone(语调)ofvoice?Hisposture(姿态)?Thelookinhiseyes?Stopandthink.Ifyouspendtheminutethinkingabouttherealmeaningbehindone’swords,itmaysaveanothermistake.48.Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhywegowrongaboutourfriendsisthat______.A.wefailtolistencarefullywhentheytalkB.webecomeangrywhenwerealizewhattheyreallymeanC.theysometimessaidonethingbutmeantanotherD.weneverbelievewhatpeoplesay49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphreferto(指)?A.BeingfriendlyB.AbitofenvyC.AluckydogD.Thegoodluck50.Fromthepassage,howmanythingsshouldwepayattentiontowhenwetakeagoodlook11\natthepersontalking?A.ThreeB.FiveC.SixD.Four51.Accordingtothepassage,thewritermostprobablyisa______.A.teacherB.psychologist(心理学家)C.farmerD.doctor52.Thispassageisabout__________.A.howtotelltherealmeaningbehindourwordsB.whattodowhenyoulistentootherstalkingC.howtoavoid(避免)mistakeswhencommunicatingwithpeopleD.whywemustknowthewrongwewilldo(C)What’sabigprobleminShenzhentoday,doyouthink?Besidespollution,trafficis,ofcourse.Therearetoomanypeople,toomanycarsbuttoolittlespacesotheroadsarealwaysbusy.Youcanalmostseetrafficjamseverywhere.Itisevenworsewheneveryoneisgoingtoschoolortowork.What’smore,carsneedfuel(燃料)tomove,sotheyletoutalotofdirtysmokeandpollutetheair.However,thegovernmentistryingmanywaystosolvetheproblem.Wecanseemoreroadsandfootbridgesoverthemainstreets.Andtheworkersaremakingsomeroadswider.Itissaideverycarwillhaveacomputer.Thecomputercanstudythelatesttrafficnews.Thenitwilllookoveritsownmapforthebestwaytodriveandtheywon’tgetintotrafficjams.53.What’sabigprobleminShenzhentoday?A.It’sairpollution.B.It’ssoundpollution.C.It’sdirtysmoke.D.It’spollutionandtrafficjams.54.Theroadsarealwaysbusybecause________.A.therearetoomanypeopleandcarsbutthereistoolittlespaceB.therearetoomanybuses,subwaysandtoomanytaxisC.theyareverynarrowanddirtyD.therearetoomanybuildingsandthereistoolittlespace55.With____carsontheroads,therewillbefewertrafficjams.A.moreB.manyC.lessD.fewer56.Howisthegovernmenttryingtosolvetheproblem?A.Peoplearemakingoldroadswiderandbuildingmoreroadsandfootbridges.B.Peoplearedrivingfewercarsandwalkingtoschool.C.Peopleareridingbikestoworkandwalkingtoschool.D.Peoplearemakingoldroadswiderandbuildingmorebridgesacrosstherivers.57.Peoplewon’tgetintotrafficjamsinacarwith___becauseitcanstudythelatesttrafficnews.11\nA.apolicemanB.aninspectorC.acomputerD.aTVset　　（　D）　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Ifyouhadonlythreeyearslefttolive,howwouldyouspendyourtime?It’sahardquestionandfewofuswouldevenliketothinkaboutit.But18-year-oldHuangGehastoanswerthisquestionandhesays,“Iwanttothankthepeoplewhohavehelpedme.”Attheageofone,Huang’smotherleftthefamily.Sixyearslater,hewasbadlyill.Hehasbeenusingawheelchairsince9yearsold.Doctorssaidhewouldonlyliveto18.AfterHuang’sstorywentonTV,hundredsofpeoplesentmoneytohelphim.Theboywassomovedthathedecidedtothankeveryoneofthem.Buthehastobetiedtohiswheelchair.Andthefamilycanonlyaffordathree-wheeledmotorcycle(三轮摩托).Since2022,thefatherandsonhavetraveled14,000kilometers,to10provinces,andthankedmorethan30helpers.“Iammovedbythestoryoftheboy.Weneedthecouragetofacedeath,andweshouldalsoshowourgratefulnesstothosewhohelpus,”saysanonlinepostonCCTV.com.58._________,HuangGestartedtouseawheelchair.A.Whenhewas9yearsoldB.Whenhewas18yearsoldC.Whenhewas10yearsoldD.Whenhewas6yearsold59.Huangandhisfathertooka_________tothankthehelpers.A.trainB.shipC.motorcycleD.bus60.Theunderlinedword“gratefulness”means_______________A.诚信B.奉献C.宽容D.感谢61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Hundredsofpeoplesentmoneytohelphim.B.HuangGe’smotherleftthefamily.C.HuangGeandhisfatherhavethankedmorethan30helpers.D.HuangGewasbadlyillattheageofone.62.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AGreatSuccessB.AnInterestingTripC.AGratefulHeartD.ATVShow(E)HeldonthesecondWednesdayofMarcheachyear,NoSmokingDayhelpspeopleacrosstheUKwhowanttostopsmoking.Theactivityencouragesandhelpssmokerstogiveup,andpublicizes(宣传)themanysourcesofhelpofferedtopeople.Eachyearoveramillionsmokerstakepartintheday,whileabout40,000actuallygiveupsmoking.Themuch-publicizedeffectsofsmokingincludeincreasedrisk(风险)ofheartdisease,lungcancerandasthma.However,smokingalsocausesdullskinandwrinkles.Thereducedamountofoxygengettingtotheskinaccelerates(加速)aging,andmakestheskinlooksallow(病黄色的).Andwhilemanysmokersbelievethatcigaretteshelpthemtocopewithstress(对付压力),scientificresearchhasshownthatworrylevelsactuallygodownaftergiving11\nupsmoking.Setadateandtimetostop,andkeeptoit.Talktoyourdoctoraboutwhetheranykindofmedicinesmightsuityou.Findoutifthereisastop-smokinghealthcenternearyou.Trytogetthehelpofyourfriendsandfamily.Keepawayfromsituationinwhichyouusedtoreachforcigarette.Ifyouneedto,usenicotinepatches(尼古丁戒烟贴片)orgum.NHSStop-smokingCentersareallovertheUK,providingfreeservices.Theyhavespeciallytrainedemployeeswhocanadviseyouonthebestwaytostopsmoking.TherearealsoanumberoffreenationalhelplineinEngland,Scotland,Wales,andNorthernIreland,whereexpertcounselorscandiscusswithyouhowtogiveupsmokingstepbystep.63.Howmanypeopledon’tgiveupsmokingamongthosewhotakepartinNoSmokingDayeveryyearaccordingtothepassage?A.About1,000,000.B.About40,000.C.About960,000.D.About1,040,000.64.Accordingtothepassage,placethefollowingtitlesinthecorrectorders.a.Whatarethehealthrisksofsmoking?b.Afewtipsongivingupsmoking:c.WhatisNoSmokingDay?d.Whathelpisofferedforgivingupsmoking?A.a;b;c;dB.b;a;d;cC.d;a;b;cD.c;a;b;d65.WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.NoSmokingDayisheldonthesecondWednesdayonMarch.B.Smokingcanmakeskinlookdull.C.Ifyougiveupsmoking,yourworrylevelswillincrease.D.YoucangettreatmentinNHSStop-smokingCentersforfree.66.Theunderlineword“counselors”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_______.A.nursesB.advisersC.employeesD.doctors67.Howmanytipsongivingupsmokingarementionedinthepassage?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Sixii.选择下列词汇完成下面的对话并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置。（共5小题，每小题1分）A.readB.interestingC.watchedD.sawE.likeF.preferA:Whatdidyoudoduringthewinterholiday?B:Iwentskating,watchedfivefilms,didsportsand______68_______twobooks.A:Whatdoyouthinkthemost_______69______thingis?B:Watchingfilms.LifeofPieisverypopular.Ihave_____70_____itthreetimes.A:Ilikeit,too.IsawanotherfilmLostinThailand.Howdoyou___71___it?B:Well,That’sreallygreatfun.Whichdirectordoyou___72_____,LiAnorXuZheng?A:Theyarequitedifferent,Ithink.It’shardtosay.11\niii.选择下列句子完成下面对话并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置。（共5小题每小题1分）A.Whattimewillitbegin?B.Maybeshehasone.C.Doyouwanttoborrowitfromme?D.Wouldyouliketocome?E.ButIamalittlebusythesedays.F.Imustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.G.Hereyouare.Dick:Excuseme,Lucy.Haveyougotadictionary?Lucy:Sorry.Ihaven’t.YoumayaskLinda._______73____________Dick:Excuseme,Linda.Haveyougotadictionary?Linda:Yes.______74________.Dick:Thankyousomuch.I’llgiveitbacktoyousoon.Bytheway,tomorrowismybirthday._______75___________.Linda:Yes,I’dloveto.__________76_____________.Dick:Aboutseveno’clock.Linda:I’lltrytobethereontime,but__________77________.Dick:Itdoesn’tmatter.Workmustcomefirst.第二部分非选择题（20分）Ⅷ.填空根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上。（共10小题，每小题1分）78.Canyouimaginehis________(walk)onthemoon?79.Thelittlegirl_________(prefer)theredoneandhermotherboughtitforheratlast.80.Canyou________(memory)allthewordsinoneweek?81.Thecat’s_________(die)broughtthewholefamilymuchsorrow.82.Yououghttopayattentionto___________(listen)totheteachercarefullyinclassandbemorecarefulnottomakeanystupidmistake..83.Sheremembered________(close)thewindows,butwhenshecamebackshefoundthemall__________(open).84.Finallyshefinishedthetoughworkbyherself__________(success).85.Nowadaysagreatnumberof___________(womandoctor)areverysuccessful.86.Iamusedto_________(send)here-mailsinsteadof_________(write)letters.87.UnlessTina________(study)harderfromnowon,she_________(fail)theexam.Ⅸ.书面表达（10分）请根据中文提示，以“Tobeagreenconsumer”为题写一篇英文短文。80词左右。可以发挥想像，适当拓展。1．以步代车上学或是骑自行车上学。2．不乱扔垃圾，把旧电池（usedbattery）扔进专用箱。3．尽量不使用一次性东西。11\n录音稿及参考答案（满分100分）听力录音稿Ⅰ.听录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选出你听到的句子。(每小题念两遍)(共3小题，每小题1分)1-3ACCⅡ.听录音，在A、B、C三个选项中选出与你听到的句子意思最相近的句子。（句子念两遍）4.Whatcanwedotokeeptheenvironmentfrombeingpolluted?5.Theirinterestsaredifferentfrommine.Ⅲ.请根据实际情况和所提供的情景完成对话。（问题念两遍）你正在书店挑选漫画杂志时，碰到了安娜，她问起你有关漫画的情况。(W)6.Howmanycomicbookshaveyoureaduntilnow?7.Whydoyoulikecomicbooks?8.Doyoulikewatchingcartoonfilms?Ⅳ.听短文，回答问题。（短文及问题念两遍）(W)Acharitysalewasheldintheplaygroundinourschoolyesterdayafternoon.Itwastogivebookstochildreninpoorareas.Ifyoudon’tuseyourbooks,youcangivethemtoachildinneed.Alltheteachersandstudentstookpartintheactivity.Everyonewantedtohelpthosepoorchildren.Asweknow,booksareabridgetoknowledge.Ifachildinpoorareascangetabettereducationandgetmoreknowledge,heorshewillhavemorechancesofsuccess.Inthisway,hisorherlifecanbegreatlyimproved.9.Whatwasheldinthespeaker’sschoolyesterdayafternoon?10.Whotookpartintheactivity?11.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofbooks?11\n11