江苏省丹阳市第八中学2022学年八年级英语下学期期中试题 人教新目标版

江苏省丹阳市第八中学2022-2022学年八年级英语下学期期中试题人教新目标版考试时间：90分钟；总分：100分卷Ⅰ听力部分（20分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A)从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。听两遍。B)听对话，根据所听对话及问题选择正确答案。听两遍。()6.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Awhiteskirt.B.Awhiteshirt.C.Ayellowshirt.()7.Where’sJill’sgrandmother?A.Atthestore.B.Inthehospital.C.Athome.()8.WhodidMary’sfathergetagiftfrom?12\nA.MaryB.LilyC.Lucy()9.WhatisKatedoing?A.SheisaskingTonyforhelp.B.SheishelpingTony.C.Sheisrepairingthecomputer.()10.HowoldisJack?A.11yearsoldB.13yearsoldC.15yearsoldC)听下面几段对话，选择正确答案。听两遍。听一段对话，回答第11-12题。()11.WhatwillDavidhaveforlunch?A.Somedumplings.B.Somenoodles.C.Somerice.()12.WhereisMrsSmithnow?A.InChina.B.InAmerica.C.InEngland.听一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。WhereAlicecomesfrom13.WhatSheisgoodat14.HowlongTheywillstayinLondonfor15days.()13.A.EnglandB.FranceC.America()14.A.ChineseB.scienceC.P.E.()15.A.fourB.threeC.fiveD)听短文，选择正确答案。听两遍。()16.Wherewillthestudentsgo?A.Aschool.B.Apark.C.Atown.()17.Whenwillthebusleave?A.At8:30am.B.At8:00am.C.At3:00pm.()18.Howwillthestudentsgo?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bysubway.()19.Whatwillthestudentshaveforlunch?A.Mooncakes.B.Sandwiches.C.Hamburgers.()20.Wherecanthestudentsbuysomepresents?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Inthepark.C.Intheoldmarket.卷Ⅱ笔试部分（80分）一、单项选择。（15分）()1.HouYifanisoneof_____greatestwomenchessplayersintheworld.Shebecameinterestedinplaying_____chessatayoungage.A.a,/B.the,/C.the,theD.the,a()2.Thegameisdesigned_____JamesGreen_____Englishlearners.A.for,byB.by,withC.with,forD.by,for()3.–Henry’snevere-mailedyoubefore,________?–Whotoldyouaboutthat?Heoftene-mailsme.12\nA.hasn’theB.isheC.hasheD.isn’the()4.Whowasthefirstone________thismorning?A.toarriveB.toarriveinC.togettoD.toreach()5.How_____LiMingislistening!Heisalwaysthebest.A.careB.carefulC.carefullyD.carelessly()6.–Let’sgoshopping,Lily!Haveyoufinishedyourhomework________?–No,not_________.A.just,yetB.ever,alreadyC.yet,yetD.ever,just()7._______.Don’tgiveup.Iamsureyoucanwinthegame.A.LookoutB.ComeonC.ExcusemeD.Becareful()8.MrBlack_______Chinasincethesummerof1998.A.hasbeeninB.hasbeentoC.hascometoD.cameto()9.–____you___yourhomework?–Yes,Ihave.I____itonlyanhourago.A.Have;finished;finishedB.Did;finish;finishedC.Did;finish;havefinishedD.Have;finished;havefinished()10.TheparadewassowonderfulthatIcouldn’t_________photos.A.stoptakingB.tostoptakingC.tostoptotakeD.stoptotake()11.Morethan130people______intheearthquakeinYa’an,SichuanProvince______lastweek.A.died;forB.havebeendead;forC.havedied;sinceD.havebeendead,since()12.There__________greatchangesinourhometownoverthetwentyyears.A.havetakenplaceB.havehadC.havebeenD.were()13.---Howlonghaveyou_____thismagazine?---Foraweek.A.boughtB.borrowedC.keptD.been()14.–It'stoohot.Wouldyoumind_________thedoor?–__________.Pleasedoitnow.A.toopen;OKB.opening;CertainlynotC.opening;OfcourseD.toopen;Goodidea()15.—I’mgoingonatriptoJapanaftertheexam.—Really?_______!A.HaveanicetimeB.CongratulationsC.GoodluckD.It’sniceofyou一、完形填空。（10分）Nowmoststudentsareunderalotofpressure.Everyyeartheylookdifferentandfeeldifferent.Theyare16yearbyyear.Theyhaveto17thingsforthemselves.They18tobeunhappy.Iftheyknowthesecrettobehappy,itis19forthem12\ntobehappy.Kateisamiddleschoolstudent.Sheismuchhappierthanbefore.“Icouldn’tfindanyhappinessfora20time.Inthepast,Icaredtoomuch21whatotherpeoplethoughtofme,”saidKate.“AtschoolIwasvery22.WhenIspokeinclass,myfaceturnedred.23Ifeltthatmyclassmateswerealllookingatme.NowIfeelalotmore24whenI’mtalkingwithpeoplearoundme.I’msurethatifyou25toomuchaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou,youwillbeunhappy.”　　()16.A.showingupB.turningupC.growingupD.standingup　　()17.A.planB.thinkC.careD.look　()18.A.findB.seemC.soundD.think()19.A.earlierB.nicerC.easierD.harder()20.A.muchB.fewC.littleD.long()21.A.aboutB.afterC.toD.of　　()22.A.kindB.outgoingC.shyD.pretty()23.A.beforeB.untilC.soD.because　()24.A.interestedB.nervousC.relaxedD.upset()25.A.thinkB.worryC.haveD.want一、阅读理解。（20分）(A)HaveyoueverpayattentiontotheAirQualityIndex（空气质量指标）orAQIreportedinthenewspaper?TheAQIhelpsusunderstandwhattheairqualityaroundusmeanstoourhealth.TheAQIusescolours,numbersandwordstotellusabouttheair.Let’sseewhatthesecoloursandnumbersmean.AQIcoloursAQInumbersHealthword(s)WhattodoGreen0-50GoodJustenjoythecleanair!Yellow51-100Moderate(适中)Airqualityisfineformostpeople.Orange101-150Unhealthyforsensitive(敏感的)groupsActivechildrenandadultsandpeoplewithlung(肺)diseaseshouldspendlesstimeoutdoorsRed151-200UnhealthyPeoplewithlungdiseaseandactivekidsandadultsshouldn’tspendtoolongtimeoutdoors.Everybodyelseshouldtrytospendlesstimeoutside.Purple201-300VeryunhealthyPeoplewithlungdiseaseandactivekidsandadultsshouldnotspendanytimeoutdoors.Everybodyshouldtrynottogooutside.()26.IftheAirQualityIndexis______,theairqualityisgoodformostpeople.A.orangeB.redC.purpleD.yellow12\n()27.The_______AQInumbersare,the_______airqualityis.A.bigger;betterB.bigger;nicerC.smaller;betterD.smaller;worse()28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.IftheAQInumberis140,theAQIcolourwillbered.B.IftheAQIcolourispurple,theairisthebestforpeople.C.Peoplewithlungdiseaseareverysensitivetotheair.D.TheAQIcan’thelppeopleknowtheairquality.(B)Weoftenthinkaboutwhymoneydisappearedsoquickly.Thatmaybebecausewedidn’thaveagoodbudget.Abudgetisaplantocontrolwhereyourmoneygoes.Agoodbudgetcanhelpyouusemoneywisely.Forexample,itcanhelpyousavemoneyforthethingsthatyouwantbutcan’tpayfornow.HavealookatthebudgetofSimon’sfamilythismonthandyouwillgetaclearideaaboutwhatabudgetis.Theincome(收入)ofSimon’sfamilyamonthisRMB6,000.Entertainment(sports,filmsandmusic,etc.)4%Clothing(shoes,seasonalwear,etc.)10%Transportation(bus,undergroundandtrainfares.)12%Saving10%“Justincase(急用)fund”2%Housing(rent,costofelectricity,water,heating,gas)30%Food(meal,fruitandsnacks,drinks)20%Medicalcare(hospitalbillsandmedicine)12%()29.Theunderlinedword“budget”probablymeans_______inChinese.A.预算B.缘故C.过程D.结果()30.Simon’sfamilywillpay_________forfoodthismonth.A.RMB600B.RMB800C.RMB1,000D.RMB1,200()31.Simon’sfamilywillspendthemostmoneyon_______thismonth.A.clothingB.medicalcareC.housingD.transportation(C)Youwanttorunacrossthestreettocatchthebuswhichisleavingsoon?Butwait!You’dbetternot.Ifapolicemanseesyou,you’llhavetopayafine(罚款).Newtrafficlaws(交通法)saythatifpeoplecrossthestreetwhenthelightisred,theycanbefinedasmuchas50yuan.Trafficaccidentskilledmorethan104,000peopleinChinalastyear.Chinesecitieshavemorecarsthanever.Driversandpedestrians(行人)mustworktogethertomakethestreetssafer.Thelawhasnewrulesfordriversandpedestrians.Drivershavetoslowdownwhentheyareclosetocrosswalks.Ifpeopleareinacrosswalk,12\ncarsmuststoptoletthempass.Therearerulesforbusdrivers,too.Ifbusdriverssmoke,drinkormakephonecallswhiledriving,theycanbefined.Busesthatcarrytoomanypeoplearealsoagainstthelaw.Pedestrianswillhavetowalkmoresafelyunderthenewlaw.Theymustcrossstreetsatcrosswalks.Also,theyshouldn’tclimboverthefences(栅栏)alongstreets.Doyoubiketoschool?It’snotagoodideatocarryclassmatesontheback.Youcouldbefined50yuan.Andstayinthebikelane(慢车道)whenyou’reriding.Thebigroadsareforcarsandbuses.Doyouliketorideyouruncle’smotorbike?Whenyouputonyourhelmet(头盔),askhimtoputoneon,too.Peopleonmotorbikesmustwearhelmets,thenewlawsays.Iftheydon’t,they’llhavetopay200yuan.Doyourideincarsoften?Don’tforgettoputonyourseatbelt(安全带),evenifyou’regoingforashorttaxiride.Itcouldsaveyourlife.Ifyouseeahit-and–run(肇事逃逸),tellthepolice.Theymaygiveyouareward(奖赏).Anddon’tbeafraidtohelppeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccident.Don’tworryaboutmoney.Thenewlawsaysthatdoctorsmusttakecareofthemeveniftheycan’tpayrightaway.()32.Don’tgoacrosstheroadwhen_______.A.thelightisgreenB.thelightisredC.thebusisleavingD.trafficisbusy()33.Ifyouareabusdriver,_______whileyouaredriving,accordingtothenewtrafficlaws.A.youcanmakeaphonecallB.youcan’ttalktoothersC.youcan’tsmokeD.youcandrink()34.Whenyourideinacar,thefirstthingyoumustdois__________.A.toputonthehelmetB.totipthedriverC.toputontheseatbeltD.toseeifitcarriestoomanypeople()35.YoushoulddoallthefollowingEXCEPT_________.A.carryingyourclassmateonthebackwhenyou’reridingabikeB.phoningthepolicewhenyouseeahit-and-runC.helpingpeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccidentD.wearingyourhelmetwhileridingamotorbike一、词汇运用。（10分）A).根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。36.The___________(收音机)onthatshelfaremadeinChina.37._______(简单的)pleasuremakesourliveshappy.12\n38.Mycousin_______(描述)hislifeinAustraliaonthetelephonelastSaturday.39.Xi’anisoneofthe__________(文化)centersinChina.40.--Canyou_______(借)meyourbike?–Sure.B).用所给词的正确形式填空。（每空一词）41.These_________(perform)costumesareoverthere.Pleaselookafterthemwell.42.LucyandLilyareplanninghowtocelebratetheirparents’fifteenyearsof______(marry).43.Thewaterintheriveris___________(harm).Youcandrinkitwithoutcooking.44.WhenIpassedthedrivingtest,IthoughtIwasthe____(luck)personintheworld.45.Thefanscouldnothidetheir_______(excite)whentheysawtheirfavouritesinger.C)用所给动词的适当形式填空。（每空不限一词）46.Chinese__________bythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworldnow.(speak)47.Theyshoutedand_________(clap)theirhandsexcitedly.48.I______________(lose)mykey.Ican’topenthedoor.49.—Whenwillwegotowatchthebasketballmatchinthesportscentre?—Notuntilthework_______________(finish)tomorrow.50.Thiskindofbicycle_______________(sell)wellinourcountry.一、任务型阅读。（5分）（每空一词）ManykindsofbirdsliveintheUnitedStates,butthenumberofthebirdsisbecomingsmallereveryyear.Oneoftheleadingreasonsisthegrowingnumberofpetcats.Bykeepingyourpetcatsinyourhome,youcanhelpgivebirdsabetterpossiblechancetolive.Ofthe90millionpetcatsinthiscountry,abouttwo-thirdsareallowedtogooutside.Itissaidthatthesecatskillhundredsofmillionsofbirdseachyear,aswellasbillionsofsmallanimalssuchasrabbitsandfieldmice.Theycanalsobringillnesstotheanimalsthatliveinpeople'syard(院子),furtherweakeningthehealthofthenaturalpopulations.Allowingpetcatstogooutsideisnotjustbadforbirdsandwildlife,it'salsobadforthecatsthemselves.Outdoorcatscangetsickveryeasily.Theyareindangerfromtrafficandattacks(攻击)fromotheranimals.Infact,outdoorcatsusuallydon'tlivepasttheageoffive,whileindoorcatsoftenlivetobe17orolder.Keepyourpetcatinside!Ifyouraiseayoungcat,it'syourdutytoletitplayinside.ProblemThenumberofbirdsisbecoming51._________;atthesametime，manypetcatsarein52._______fromtrafficandattacksfromotheranimals．12\nReasonfortheproblemPetcatsare53._________togooutsidefreely．WhattodoPeoplewho54._________ayoungcathavethe55.________toletitplayinside．一、短文首字母填空。（10分）Haveyoue56plantedafewtreesonTreePlantingDay?Eachyear,manyofpeople,b57oldandyoung,plantalotoftrees.Butthismaynotbethebestwaytomakeyourhomeagreenerplace.Lastweek,wevisitedaparkinHebei.Weweres58tofindmostofthetreeshadbeenburnt(燃烧).Theworkerstoldusthatthetreesdiedsoonaftertheywereplantedbecausetheywerenotw__59__wellenough.Sotheworkersburntthemandchangedthetreesfornewtreestobeplantedthisyear.Onacardfoundinoneofthetrees,astudentwrote.“Ihopethistreewillg60upwithmetobecomethebackbone(栋梁)ofourcountry.”Theworkerssaidthatthesurvialofthetreeswasreallymoreimportantthanhowmanytreeswereplanted.SomepeopleinBeijingnowhaveanewideathattheycandonatesomemoneyandletprofessionals(专业人士)plantandtakecareoftrees.二、书面表达。（10分）变，一切都在悄悄地变！同学们，你们注意到了在Mr.Yang成为我们学校校长不到一年时间里你身边悄然发生的那些变化了吗？请结合你在学校生活和成长的经历，以“Changestoourschool”为题写一篇不少于80词的短文。要求：1．文中不能出现真实人名和校名。2．字迹工整，必须包括所有的内容要点，并适当拓展，使短文连贯通顺。过去现在将来1、环境不太好，到处都是垃圾。2、作业多，学生对学习不感兴趣。3、……1、环境优美，教室干净。2、学生学习认真。3、作业少了;活动多了。4、……1、……2、……12\n_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12\n12\n12\n12